23 hellcats red-eye version 6.2T SRT

　　Status: Now the car has complete procedures, and the car can be picked up at any time, with complete colors and multiple colors to choose from.

　　Color: Smoked gray and black/black interior

Sales Manager: Yang Jingli 18920724444 (same as WeChat)

　　Configuration: midnight metal exterior badge Redeye fender badge-2 pieces SRT grille badge SRT spoiler badge Dark engine steering interior Nappa leather seat with Alcantara decoration Front heating seat Front ventilation seat heating steering wheel Advanced stitching instrument panel Power tilting/telescopic steering column Radio with memory setting, Suede door trim panel with map bag for driver’s seat and rearview mirror midnight metal exterior badge Redeye fender badge-2 pieces SRT grille badge SRT spoiler badge HARMAN/KARDON audio group harman/kardon 18 speaker audio system harman/ Kardon GreenEdge amplifier surround sound trunk installed bass Laguna leather front heating seat front ventilation seat heating steering wheel Laguna leather door trim advanced stitching instrument panel power tilting/telescopic steering column radio, driver’s seat and rearview mirror power sunroof with memory setting 275/ 40ZR20 P Zero Summer Tire Pirelli brand tire UCONNECT 4C NAV 4G LTE Wi-Fi hotspot with 8.4-inch display 8.4-inch touch screen supports Apple CarPlay for more information,Please visit DriveUconnect.ca Google Android car GPS antenna input GPS navigation hands-free telephone communication HD radio integrated central stack radio media hub with 2 USB ports and auxiliary input jack SiriusXM satellite radio. Subscription 1 year 1 year SiriusXM Guardian Subscription SiriusXM Traffic SiriusXM Travel Link 5 years SiriusXM Travel Link Subscription USB Mobile Projection Black Brake Caliper Cold Detector Red Eye Required.

　　22 Dodge Challenger Hellcats, with rough appearance and hot performance, are a special product of America’s post-war prosperity in the 1970s, with simple violence. This is an American locomotive. Hellcats carry the American dream since the 1970s. This is a pure speed machine, 22 Dodge Challenger Hellcats, and only a handful of people in China know this brand, not to mention finding a pure Hellcat on the road. Sales Manager: Yang Jingli 18920724444 (same as WeChat)

　　The aggressive front face of 22 Dodge Hellcat wide-body red-eyed cat muscle sports cars is the most striking place, like a shark with a big mouth, which is quite powerful. The integrated taillight uses 164 LED light sources, and the tail wing improves its stability at high speed. 22 Dodge Hellcats Wide-body Red-Eye Cats From the front of the car, the two headlights are as sharp as eagle eyes, and the flexible lines of the whole body overflow with an aura. If you like passion, sports cars and speed, 22 Dodge Hellcats are the best choice.

　　The 22 Dodge Hellcat wide-body red-eye cats are equipped with a 6.2L V8 supercharged HEMI engine with an output of 808 HP (797 British HP) /960 Nm, which is called the muscle car with the highest horsepower acceleration, the fastest speed and the fastest mass production. 0-96 km accelerates for 3.4 seconds, 0-400 m accelerates for 10.8 seconds, the tail speed is 210 km, and the top speed is 327 km/h. It is also equipped with "ejection preparation" Line Lock mode, which can easily burn tires in situ.

　　The tail wing added above the rear of 22 Dodge Hellcats wide-body red-eye cats improves its stability at high speed, while the bottom spoiler and large-caliber double-tail row more thoroughly demonstrate its powerful performance. The lines on the side are more rough and overbearing broken lines, which are very muscular. They are equipped with 20-inch Group 2 alloy wheels and NTOS racing tires, which have excellent grip.

Original Chen Shan Economic Observer

On April 22nd, local time, Indonesian President Joko announced that the export of palm oil and related raw materials would be suspended from the 28th. Indonesia’s "oil ban" immediately triggered a huge earthquake in the global edible oil market, and the international oil price rose sharply. For China, whose palm oil supply is almost 100% dependent on imports, how much impact will the Indonesian oil ban have?

Author: Chen Shan

Seal the picture: the creativity of the worm

guide reading

||| After the ban on Indonesian palm oil export, the price of Malaysian palm oil will definitely rise sharply. In this case, only when the price of palm oil in China rises synchronously can the import of enterprises be stimulated to ensure the market supply.

In fact, the import cost of palm oil in China is upside down, and the price of palm oil has surpassed that of soybean oil. It is rare in history that there has been such a long-term deep upside down. This year, because the price of palm oil has risen too fast and too high, soybean oil has replaced palm oil.

3 || From the price point of view, due to the high external dependence of vegetable oil in China, palm oil is 100% and soybean is 85%, the higher external market price will increase the cost of oil arrival in Hong Kong, thus raising the domestic vegetable oil price, and the short-term vegetable oil price will still be strong.

As the world’s leading producer and exporter of palm oil, Indonesia has recently suffered from the crisis of edible oil shortage.

On April 22nd, local time, Indonesian President Joko announced that the export of palm oil and related raw materials would be suspended from April 28th. In fact, 60% of the world’s palm oil is produced in Indonesia, but recently, the supply of edible palm oil has been insufficient and the price has risen in many places in Indonesia. It is reported that this move is to cope with the shortage of palm oil supply in Indonesia and prevent the price from continuing to rise.

Indonesia’s "oil ban" immediately triggered a huge earthquake in the global edible oil market, and the international oil price rose sharply. The price of soybean oil futures on the Chicago Mercantile Exchange (CBOT) soared to a record high of 83.21 cents, which drove the prices of the three major domestic oils to a record high. The data shows that since the beginning of this year, the international prices of soybean oil and palm oil have increased by nearly 50% and 40% respectively.

For China, whose palm oil supply is almost 100% dependent on imports, how much impact will the Indonesian oil ban have? Will the cooking oil crisis that is being staged in many countries be transmitted to China?

High dependence

High dependence In fact, almost all palm oil in China is imported, and it is highly dependent on Indonesian palm oil. At the same time, China is still the second largest palm oil importer and the third largest consumer in the world.

Palm oil is widely used in food industry and chemical industry, especially in instant noodles, puffed food, pastry and other processed foods. It is the second largest vegetable oil consumption in China after soybean oil. In 2019, China’s palm oil consumption exceeded 6.4 million tons, of which 60% came from Indonesia and 30% came from Malaysia. These two countries are also the largest palm oil producers in the world.

YiBo, a researcher of Founder Mid-term Futures, told the Economic Observer that after the ban on palm oil export in Indonesia, the demanding countries will have to turn to Malaysia, Argentina and other major vegetable oil exporters. However, due to the difficulty of other countries to make up for the reduction in Indonesia’s vegetable oil export, the effective supply in the market will be reduced, which will make the global vegetable oil supply tight, and suppliers may have a certain reluctance to sell and wait for growth, which will lead to the increase in the prices of palm oil and alternative oils. "China’s external dependence on palm oil is 100%, and soybean’s external dependence is over 85%. The increase in the price of oil and fat in the international market will increase the cost of oil and fat in China, which will lead to the increase in the price of palm oil and edible oil in China."

Zhou Shiyong, president of Beijing Heyirong Investment Group Co., Ltd. (referred to as Heyirong Group), bluntly said in an interview with the reporter of Economic Observer Network, "As an enterprise with an annual sales volume of 1 million tons of palm oil, the price fluctuation of palm oil has a great impact on the company. Domestic palm oil use has declined. "

It is reported that Heyirong Group is a diversified comprehensive group with investment, production and sales of bulk edible oil as the leading industry. Its products are mainly palm oil, soybean oil, rapeseed oil and cotton oil, and its Yizheng Fangshun Grain and Oil Industry Co., Ltd. became the designated delivery warehouse of palm oil in Dashang in 2007.

Zhou Shiyong believes that the ban on Indonesian palm oil exports will definitely lead to a sharp rise in Malaysian palm oil prices. In this case, only the simultaneous increase in China palm oil prices can stimulate enterprises to import and ensure market supply.

It is understood that since November last year, many palm oil producers in Indonesia have increased their exports in order to obtain higher profits, but this has also led to insufficient domestic supply in Indonesia. In January this year, the Indonesian government has restricted some export activities and provided cash subsidies to low-income groups. However, these measures have not effectively alleviated the supply shortage, and the price of palm oil is still rising. At present, the average retail price of edible palm oil in Indonesia is 26,000 Indonesian rupees per liter, which is about RMB 12 yuan, with an increase of over 40% during the year.

It is reported that in Indonesia, palm oil is the main local edible oil variety, while the export products are more widely used, including food processing, chemicals and biofuels.

Will Indonesia palm oil ban be implemented for a long time?

YiBo believes that this policy will not be implemented for a long time for the following reasons: First, Indonesia’s palm oil production is far greater than its demand. In 2021, Indonesia’s palm oil production is 33.67 million tons, far greater than its demand of 15.28 million tons, and it has palm oil export demand. Second, Indonesia’s DOM policy on palm oil and coal export ban policy were implemented in a short time, and export policies were changed frequently. Third, palm oil is one of Indonesia’s major export products. Therefore, to sum up, Indonesia will resume its export once again after the domestic edible oil price falls effectively. It is only speculated that tariffs may continue to be raised from the perspective of curbing domestic vegetable oil prices.

Zhou Shiyong also believes that Indonesia’s palm oil export ban will not be implemented for a long time. "Indonesia’s palm oil tank capacity is limited. If it is not exported for a month or two, the tank will be full." Zhou Shiyong believes that the main purpose of Indonesia’s ban is to increase domestic inventory supply and suppress domestic oil prices.

Meyer of Platts Energy said, "In view of Indonesia’s dependence on palm oil exports, a long-term ban may seriously damage Indonesia’s economy. In addition, this is not the first time that Indonesia has announced similar actions after the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. This is only to quickly reverse the situation. " Meyer added that the ban scheduled to start on April 28 may eventually lead to an increase in export tariffs, but it will not lead to a complete closure of exports. In addition, Meyer also pointed out that there is no shortage of palm oil supply in Indonesia, and the supply of palm oil in 2021/2022 is actually higher than last year, and it is much higher than the historical level.

price distortions

In fact, the import cost of palm oil in China is upside down, and the price of palm oil has surpassed that of soybean oil. It is rare in history to have such a long-term deep upside down. Judging from the domestic futures market, as of press time, the main contract of soybean oil was 11,306 yuan/ton, and the main contract of palm oil was 11,560 yuan/ton.

Zhou Shiyong told reporters that palm oil is usually cheaper than other vegetable oils, and it is often used to replace other oils, and there are few cases where other oils replace palm oil. However, because the price of palm oil has risen too fast and too high this year, soybean oil has replaced palm oil. "In other words, the use of palm oil has fallen sharply, and domestic industrial enterprises that are basically just needed are still using it." Zhou Shiyong said.

Zhou Shiyong said that the price of palm oil is already at an all-time high, which has a great impact on production and operation enterprises. Especially the impact on the domestic food industry is very obvious. "Palm oil is an important raw material. For food production enterprises, there is a big problem in cost control."

The reporter noticed that the rising prices of raw materials such as palm oil have been transmitted to the middle and lower reaches. Since the beginning of this year, instant noodle giants including Master Kong and Uni-President have raised prices. Guotai Junan once pointed out in the research report that as of February 14, 2022, the price of palm oil increased by 44.6% year-on-year. It is expected that the adverse impact of changes in raw material prices on Master Kong will last at least until the second half of 2022.

According to Zhou Shiyong, due to the rising prices of edible oil and flour, the operating rate of small and medium-sized food enterprises has been very low this year, and small and medium-sized enterprises are basically in a state of semi-suspension.

After the historical high of palm oil, oil operators are also more cautious, basically keeping a small inventory in turnover. At the same time, the epidemic has also restricted the consumption side, and oil operators generally hold a wait-and-see mentality.

"Our current palm oil sales are mainly to protect our just-needed customers, because the import price is very serious now, about 1000 yuan/ton, and importers can’t import it, because imports are facing losses. In this case, they can only import in small batches according to the needs of downstream just-needed customers, and it is difficult to have large-scale and continuous purchases as before." Zhou Shiyong said.

So, who is the driving force behind the historical high price of palm oil?

"The supply of palm oil in food has decreased, leading to high prices." In Zhou Shiyong’s view, first, the supply of major producing areas in Indonesia and Malaysia has declined. In the past two years, under the influence of the COVID-19 epidemic, the shortage of labor in the main producing areas and the untimely harvest of palm fruit led to a decline in output; At the same time, due to the reduction of fertilization and watering during the epidemic, the yield also declined. Second, in 2019, the Indonesian government launched the B30 plan for biodiesel, stipulating that 30% of palm oil biofuels must be blended into diesel, which increased the amount of palm oil converted into biodiesel.

Edible oil crisis

It is worth noting that the data released by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations on April 8 showed that the vegetable oil price index increased by 23.2% in March. Affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, extreme climate and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the international edible oil price has soared, and many countries, including Britain and Germany, even have a shortage of edible oil, and many places are experiencing an edible oil crisis.

The reporter learned from many interviews that the formation of the edible oil crisis is mainly affected by four factors.

First, La Nina phenomenon has led to a sharp reduction in both Canadian rapeseed and soybean production in South America, and the global inventory consumption ratio of oilseeds is in a historically low region. Second, the shortage of labor supply in Malaysia has led to a slow recovery of horse palm production. Third, the geopolitical conflict between Russia and Ukraine has greatly hindered the export of vegetable oil in the Black Sea region. The export volume of vegetable oil in the Black Sea region, including sunflower oil and rapeseed oil, is about 1.2 million tons per month, which has aggravated the global shortage of vegetable oil. It is reported that Ukraine and Russia supply 80% of the world’s sunflower oil exports, while due to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, Ukraine reduced its sunflower oil exports by 95%, while Russia began to export sunflower oil on April 15th.

In addition, under the background of rising crude oil prices, the profit of biodiesel has improved, and the dispute between edible oil and renewable fuels has also become one of the driving forces for the rise of edible oil prices. Since the beginning of this year, the price of crude oil once exceeded $100/barrel. Palm oil is the best main raw material for biodiesel, and its price is also positively correlated with the price of crude oil. If the price of crude oil rises, the usage of biodiesel will increase, thus increasing the industrial demand of palm oil.

Compared with the violent fluctuation of global edible oil price, the domestic edible oil market has the characteristics of less price fluctuation due to the adjustment of the price (soybean oil) and dumping. According to the data from the National Bureau of Statistics, the price of edible oil in China rose by 6.9% in 2021, far lower than the 65.8% increase of global edible oil. In 2022, although the domestic edible oil price has been rising for several weeks, the overall range is not large.

Will the overseas cooking oil crisis be transmitted to China?

"High overseas prices will definitely be transmitted." According to Zhou Shiyong, judging from the three major consumption oils in China, rapeseed oil and palm oil have increased obviously, while soybean oil has also increased passively. In the case of a general increase in overseas edible oil, there is bound to be a cost-driven increase.

YiBo also believes that from the price point of view, due to the high external dependence of vegetable oil in China, the external dependence of palm oil is 100% and that of soybean is 85%, the higher price in the external market will increase the cost of oil arriving in Hong Kong, thus raising the domestic vegetable oil price, and the short-term vegetable oil price will still be strong.

However, in terms of supply, YiBo said that from April to June, 2022, China’s soybean arrived in Hong Kong with an average of more than 8 million tons per month, and the national reserves were intermittently dumped, which was relatively sufficient in the short term, and in the medium and long term, Indonesia’s export ban would not be implemented for a long time. Once Indonesia’s palm oil exports returned to normal and palm oil itself entered a production increase cycle, the tight supply pattern of vegetable oil would gradually ease, and the price would be expected to fall back at a high level.

Looking at the headlines | Boao faces four major challenges

Tian Huiyu, the former president of China Merchants Bank, was investigated for serious violations of the law. Recently, many former CCB staff members have been investigated one after another.

We remember-21 years written in the Economic Observer

Original title: "The dilemma of edible oil market behind Indonesia’s" oil ban ""

Read the original text

　　On July 1, customers were shopping for plush toys in Haikou Riyue Square Duty Free Shop. Photo by Kang Denglin (People’s Vision)

　　Core reading

　　From July 1st, Hainan’s duty-free shopping policy for outlying islands ushered in a major adjustment. In addition to increasing the duty-free shopping quota for outlying island passengers to 100,000 yuan per person per year, and canceling the duty-free quota of 8,000 yuan for a single product, the number of products restricted by a single purchase has also been greatly reduced.

　　The adjustment of the new policy will fully release the policy dividend of Hainan as the first free trade port in China. In addition, around the tourist experience, Hainan will further improve the consumption and tourism market, and constantly explore for building an international tourism consumption center.

　　On July 1st, the new policy of duty-free shopping in Hainan’s outlying islands was officially implemented on the occasion of the full moon of the promulgation of the Overall Plan for the Construction of Hainan Free Trade Port. This adjustment is regarded as the biggest adjustment since the implementation of this policy, whether it is the substantial increase in the amount of duty-free shopping, the cancellation of the restrictions on the number of times of shopping, the restrictions on the amount of duty-free items for single items, and the substantial reduction in the types of goods limited by the number of purchases at one time.

　　What new changes can the adjustment of duty-free shopping policy on outlying islands bring to Hainan tourism? At the moment when Hainan is building a free trade port, the tax exemption policy for outlying islands has been implemented for nearly 10 years. What new opportunities can it bring to the construction of an international tourism consumption center? The reporter conducted an interview.

　　Small excitement: If it is inconvenient to go abroad, I will come to buy buy to buy it.

　　For some people who like shopping abroad, it is inconvenient to go abroad during the epidemic prevention and control period, so shopping in Hainan has become the first choice.

　　Xiao Meng, a citizen of Guangzhou, flew to Haikou in the early morning of July 1, which was aimed at the newly adjusted duty-free shopping policy for outlying islands.

　　In the duty-free shop located in Haikou Riyue Square, a high-end watch with a price of 17,000 yuan needs to be taxed at a rate of 50% for the part that exceeded the limit of 8,000 yuan. "Under the new policy, you can buy it for 17,000 yuan, saving more than 4,000 yuan, and the ticket money from Guangzhou to Haikou is earned back." Xiao Meng said happily.

　　At 14: 00 on July 1, the reporter went to the duty-free shop in Riyue Square, Haikou. Despite the hot weather, the citizens and tourists who came to shop were enthusiastic. The most lively counters are electronic goods counters such as mobile phones and tablet computers. A staff member of a popular brand counter told the reporter that due to the fear of a rush to buy today, the store specially put a reminder on the counter that "mobile phone products are limited to one per person at a time" when stocking.

　　"The annual shopping quota per person has been raised from 30,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan, and the restrictions on shopping times have been relaxed. This policy adjustment will undoubtedly make the market a little excited." Cao Ying, director of the Supervision Department of Hainan Free Trade Office, said.

　　In fact, such a little excitement has already appeared at the beginning of this year. On February 20th, duty-free shops in Hainan resumed business. The next day, the e-commerce sales of Sanya International Duty Free City reached 44.28 million yuan, setting a record for one-day e-commerce sales. In May, sales of duty-free goods in Hainan reached 1.977 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 147.9%.

　　"Adjusting the duty-free shopping policy for outlying islands can promote the quality and efficiency of Hainan’s tourism, from eating, living and traveling to shopping and entertainment, and attract consumption abroad to return." Liu Feng, director of China Characteristic Free Trade Port Research Center of Hainan Normal University, analyzed.

　　Intensity: the tax-free limit of 8000 yuan for a single commodity is cancelled.

　　In addition to the annual duty-free shopping quota of 100,000 yuan, the most striking of the relaxation measures is the cancellation of the duty-free quota of 8,000 yuan for a single commodity.

　　Statistics show that the number of shoppers in Hainan’s tax-free year increased from 483,600 in 2011 to 3.84 million in 2019, and the annual sales increased steadily from 986 million yuan in 2011 to 13.6 billion yuan in 2019. In 2019, the number and amount of duty-free goods sold in Hainan Island reached record highs, with year-on-year growth exceeding 30%. Hainan’s foreign trade import and export was 90.59 billion yuan, up 6.8% year-on-year, and consumer goods became the number one imported commodity in Hainan.

　　"For tourists to Sanya, 7 out of 10 people will go to Sanya International Duty Free City ‘ Punch in ’ 。” Su Yi, deputy general manager of Sanya Duty Free Shop, China Duty Free Goods (Group) Co., Ltd., said that this ratio fully shows that duty-free shopping on outlying islands has boosted tourism. As the only company franchising duty-free shopping on outlying islands, China Free Group ranks fourth in the global industry from 12th seven years ago.

　　However, if we compare Japan and South Korea, there is still a clear gap in Hainan. According to the data, in 2019, the duty-free consumption of Korean tourists to China was as high as 105.8 billion yuan, of which the consumption of ordinary tourists was 37 billion yuan. "The sales of Hainan Island tax exemption of more than 10 billion yuan a year is actually not high." Su Yi believes that the attraction of duty-free shopping on outlying islands to most tourists has not yet reached "coming to Hainan for the purpose of duty-free shopping".

　　Liu Feng suggested that we can increase the number of duty-free shopping spots in urban areas and use information technology to achieve flexible and effective control, from the current "management of people and goods" to "management of people regardless of goods" and "supervision in advance" to "supervision after the event" to provide a more convenient and humanized shopping experience.

　　According to Cao Ying, at present, Hainan is striving to introduce cross-border e-commerce as the first step, and gradually expand from online shopping to offline stores. At present, cross-border e-commerce can operate more than 1,000 kinds of goods, which basically cover the daily needs of residents.

　　Make up the shortcomings: tourism supporting facilities still need to be improved

　　Faced with the problems that some domestic tourists have reflected that Hainan’s tourism experience is not cost-effective, and prices and accommodation consumption experience need to be improved, Liu Feng believes that "in terms of consumption environment, there is still a big gap between Hainan and some developed tourist areas. But this is a systematic project, and Hainan is stepping up its efforts to make up for shortcomings. "

　　"In the past, many tourists complained about Sanya Hotel’s ‘ High-priced room ’ . In fact, chain brand hotels adopt a global unified pricing strategy. Compared with Southeast Asia, our overall house prices are not much different, mainly because our high comprehensive prices lead to higher travel expenses, and seasonal changes are obvious, and prices change greatly. " Tang Sixi, researcher of Sanya Tourism Bureau, said.

　　In Liu Feng’s view, the adjustment of duty-free shopping policy on outlying islands is only a breakthrough to promote Hainan to build an international tourism consumption center. "Whether the international tourism consumption center can be built depends on how Hainan’s own business environment and tourism consumption environment are built."

　　At present, the Haikou International Duty Free City project with a total investment of more than 10 billion yuan is being accelerated. After completion, the total area is 200,000 square meters, which is three times that of Sanya International Duty Free City. It is a landmark project of Hainan International Tourism Consumption Center.

　　Zhou Ting, president of VIP Research Institute, believes that the implementation of tax exemption policy for outlying islands is very important for the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island. As the first free trade port in China, Hainan can try to open up to a greater extent and form a high-quality consumer goods market to attract tourists to spend in Hainan. At the same time, all kinds of entertainment and leisure activities and services on the island should be fully developed in order to truly become an international tourism consumption center.

　　　　　　 CCTV News:According to Korean Central News Agency’s report today (No.2), Kim Jong-un, the top leader of North Korea, recently inspected the textile and chemical fiber factories in Sinuiju, which is near the border between North Korea and China. During the inspection, Kim Jong-un also repeatedly criticized the relevant factories.

　　　　　　 According to reports, during the inspection, Kim Jong-un said that realizing the epoch-making development of the textile industry is of great significance for opening a breakthrough to improve people’s livelihood. After learning that the factory has been put into production since 1959, but now it is unable to complete the national economic plan, Kim Jong-un expressed his sadness and criticized the factory party Committee for not caring about improving the working and living conditions of employees. Kim Jong-un proposed that the production process should be scientific and modernized next year, and at the same time, the factory should be rebuilt and renovated so that the factory can contribute to improving people’s livelihood.

　　　　　　 Kim Jong-un also inspected the papermaking workshop of Sinuiju Chemical Fiber Factory, and said that it is necessary to revitalize the papermaking industry, ensure educational paper, demand to improve the quality and output of paper, and severely criticize the factory cadres for failing to do their duty to ensure the modernization of production processes.

　　　　　　 It is rare to criticize the inspected enterprises in succession during the inspection in North Korea’s reports. From the focus of the report, the two inspections, one focusing on improving people’s livelihood and the other focusing on ensuring education, also correspond to the new policy line put forward at the Third Plenary Session of the Seventh Central Committee of the Workers’ Party held in April this year. However, successive criticisms show that North Korea attaches importance to economic development and urges North Korean enterprises that fail to meet the production targets according to the five-year plan.

　　　　　　 Earlier, Kim Jong-un also inspected Sinuiju Cosmetics Factory and Sejima County, North Pyongan Province.

Issued by Jiangmen Development and Reform Bureau (Jiangmen Price Bureau)
Notice of the provisions on the internal structure and staffing of the main responsibilities
Jiangfuban [2010] No.91

Municipal and District People’s governments and units directly under the municipal government:

 "Jiangmen City Development and Reform Bureau (Jiangmen City Price Bureau) main responsibilities of internal structure and staffing requirements" has been approved by the Municipal People’s government, is hereby issued.

Jiangmen Municipal People’s Government Office

August 12, 2010　　　

Jiangmen Development and Reform Bureau (Jiangmen Bureau of Commodity Price)Provisions on internal structure and staffing of main responsibilities　

According to the Notice of Jiangmen Municipal People’s Government of Jiangmen Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China on Printing and Distributing the Institutional Reform Plan of Jiangmen Municipal People’s Government (Jiang Fa [2009〕16No.), the Municipal Editorial Board "Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Opinions on the Institutional Reform Plan of Jiangmen Municipal People’s Government" (edited by Jiang Ji [2009〕seven) spirit, the establishment of Jiangmen City Development and Reform Bureau, plus the brand of Jiangmen City Price Bureau, as the working department of the Municipal People’s government.

I. Adjustment of responsibilities

(1) Duties assigned.

Assign the responsibilities of the former Municipal Development and Reform Bureau to the Municipal Bureau of Economic and Information Technology for formulating and compiling industrial planning and industrial policies for industry, commerce and trade circulation and informatization.

(2) Duties assigned.

Transfer the responsibilities of the former Municipal Price Bureau to the Municipal Development and Reform Bureau.

(3) enhanced responsibilities.

1.To formulate and organize the implementation of the city’s national economic and social development strategy, overall planning, regional planning, key special planning and annual plan; Do a good job in the comprehensive balance of the national economy and maintain economic security; Strengthen the monitoring and analysis of economic operation and coordinate and solve major problems in economic operation; Strengthen macro-management of investment, improve government investment management, do a good job in the layout of major projects, and regulate the total scale of investment in the whole society; Strengthen the forecasting, early warning and information guidance of macroeconomic and social development, and enhance the ability of coordinated economic and social development under the condition of expanding opening up; Strengthen energy development and utilization, and plan the layout of major energy projects; Promote coordinated development between urban and rural areas and regions, and narrow the development gap between urban and rural areas; Guide and comprehensively coordinate the reform of the economic system, coordinate the comprehensive economic system reform, and coordinate and promote the reform of the special economic system.

2.Strengthen the functions of market price supervision, resource price management, environmental price management, public utility price management, public utility price management, price supervision and inspection.

 (4) canceled duties.

Cancel and adjust the administrative examination and approval items that have been announced by the Municipal People’s Government.

Second, the main responsibilities

(a) to implement the national and provincial policies, laws and regulations on national economic and social development, formulate and organize the implementation of the city’s national economic and social development strategy, long-term development plan, annual development plan and main indicators of national economic and social development plan, and study and put forward control objectives and measures for total balance, development speed and structural adjustment; Put forward the comprehensive application of various economic means and policy suggestions; Entrusted by the Municipal People’s Government to submit a report on the national economic and social development plan to the Municipal People’s Congress.

(two) research and analysis of the city’s economic situation and development, macroeconomic forecasting and early warning, research on major issues in macroeconomic operation, put forward macro-control countermeasures and suggestions, and coordinate economic and social development.

(3) To undertake the responsibility of guiding, promoting and comprehensively coordinating economic system reform, study major issues of economic system reform, put forward opinions and suggestions on economic system reform, organize and formulate comprehensive economic system reform plans, and coordinate relevant special economic system reform plans; Coordinate the reform of commodity factor markets system and the supporting reform of rural economic system; Supervise and inspect the implementation of economic system reform plans and programs.

(four) to implement the fixed assets investment policy promulgated by the state and provincial investment departments; Monitor and analyze the investment in fixed assets, study and put forward the total scale of investment in fixed assets, plan the layout of major projects, and participate in raising funds for key projects; Review the construction projects submitted to the national and provincial examination and approval authority, and review or approve the construction projects within the limits; Prepare and issue plans for key construction projects; Examining and approving major construction projects, major foreign-funded projects and major overseas investment projects according to the prescribed authority; Release investment information and guide the direction of private investment; To formulate government investment plans and plans, and prepare and issue municipal financial investment plans; Participate in the study and formulation of urban infrastructure and public supporting service facilities planning and construction plans; Guide and supervise the use of foreign loan construction funds, study and put forward strategies and plans for utilizing foreign capital and overseas investment.

(five) to promote the strategic adjustment and upgrading of the economic structure, put forward the development strategy and planning of important industries. Organize the formulation of comprehensive industrial policies, be responsible for coordinating major issues in the development of the primary, secondary and tertiary industries, and link and balance relevant development plans and major policies, and do a good job in linking and balancing with national economic and social development plans and plans; Responsible for the balance between the comprehensive transportation development plan and the national economic and social development plan; To undertake the coordination function of planning and construction of trunk railway projects and intercity rail transit networks; Coordinate and solve major problems in the popularization and application of major technical equipment. Organize the formulation and implementation of strategic planning for the development of service industry, and put forward the development strategy and planning of modern logistics industry in conjunction with relevant departments; Take responsibility for the balance of the total amount of important commodities and macro-control, and jointly manage the reserves of municipal grain and other important materials with relevant departments; Study the major layout of rural economic development and coordinate the relevant issues of agricultural and rural economic and social development.

(VI) To study the development and utilization of energy, put forward a comprehensive energy development strategy and organize its implementation, improve the management of the energy industry, promote the strategic adjustment of the energy structure, draw up the development plan and annual plan of the energy industry, study and put forward suggestions on relevant system reform, monitor and analyze the development of the energy industry and energy security, and plan the layout of major energy projects.

(seven) to organize the formulation of regional coordinated development strategies and plans; Organize the implementation of the main functional area planning and conduct monitoring and evaluation.

(8) To be responsible for the policy convergence between social development and national economic development, participate in the formulation of development policies such as population and family planning, science and technology, education, culture, health and civil affairs, study and put forward policy suggestions for promoting employment, adjusting income distribution, improving the coordinated development of social security and economy, and coordinate major issues and policies in the development and reform of social undertakings.

(nine) to promote the strategy of sustainable development, study the major issues of coordinated development of economy, society, resources and environment, and comprehensively coordinate the work related to environmental protection industry.

(10) to formulate a reserve plan for key projects in the city, track, guide, supervise and coordinate the provincial and municipal key construction projects included in the plan, and report the completion progress of key construction projects on time; Organize the inspection of major construction projects; Guide and coordinate the bidding work according to law, and supervise and inspect the bidding of major construction projects.

(eleven) to organize the preparation of national economic mobilization plans, study the relationship between national economic mobilization and national economy and national defense construction, coordinate related major issues, and organize the implementation of national economic mobilization related work.

(twelve) the implementation of national and provincial policies and laws and regulations on price work; Formulate and organize the implementation of price management measures and regulations; Work out and implement long-term and annual plans for price reform in conjunction with relevant departments.

(thirteen) responsible for price analysis, forecasting, early warning and monitoring; Put forward the annual general price level control target and price control measures and organize their implementation; Responsible for the establishment, operation and management of the price adjustment fund; Participate in the operation and supervision of grain risk fund and reserve system; Using price lever to promote economic development.　　

(fourteen) to formulate the price management catalogue, and to manage the prices of goods and services and intermediary service charges managed by the state, province and city; Organize and coordinate the work of administrative fees; 〖JP3] management in the government guidance price and government pricing charge margin, mortgage, risk fee. 〖JP〗

(fifteen) standardize the price behavior of operators, and stop unfair price behaviors such as low-price dumping, profiteering and price fraud; Organize the implementation of clearly marked prices of commodities and charges; Guide the price self-discipline of the industry and maintain the price order of fair competition.

(sixteen) to supervise and inspect the prices of goods and services, administrative fees, operators and intermediary organizations in accordance with the law, and to impose administrative penalties and administrative compulsory measures on illegal acts of prices and fees.

(seventeen) to organize and guide the mass price supervision activities; Accepting complaints and reports on prices and charges; To guide and supervise the relevant departments directly under the municipal government and the management of prices and charges in various cities and districts; Coordinate and handle price and charge disputes between departments and industries.

(eighteen) to undertake other matters assigned by the Municipal People’s government and the provincial development and Reform Commission and the provincial price bureau.

Third, internal institutions

According to the above responsibilities, the Municipal Development and Reform Bureau (Municipal Price Bureau) is set up.15Internal institutions:

(1) Office

Organize and coordinate the daily government affairs of the bureau, and be responsible for the coordination of government supervision, meetings, messages, confidential, confidentiality, files, letters and visits, suggestions of deputies to the National People’s Congress, proposals of CPPCC members, and the openness and import of government affairs.ISOManagement, environmental sanitation, agency finance, asset management, family planning, vehicle maintenance, etc.

(II) Personnel Section

Responsible for personnel management, organization establishment, study and training, legal publicity, management of retirees and party affairs, discipline inspection, supervision, trade unions, the Communist Youth League, women’s committees and [JP3Assist the party group to do a good job in the ideological style, spiritual civilization, party style and clean government construction of civil servants.

(3) General Department

Analyze and study the macroeconomic situation, conduct macroeconomic monitoring and forecasting, organize research on major issues of economic and social development, organize research and put forward economic forecasting objectives, put forward macro-control objectives and policies, and make suggestions on promoting economic and social development by using various economic means and policies; Write a comprehensive economic analysis report and draft a report on the national economic and social development plan; Organize the formulation of the long-term plan for the national economic and social development of the whole city and monitor and evaluate the implementation of the plan.

(4) Investment Section

 monitors and analyzes the investment situation of fixed assets in the whole society, and formulates the control objectives, policies and measures for the total scale and investment structure of fixed assets in the whole society; Organize and determine the layout of major construction projects, prepare and issue plans for key construction projects, review major construction projects according to the prescribed authority, formulate government investment plans and plans, review and arrange municipal financial investment projects, prepare and issue municipal financial investment plans, and coordinate major issues in investment management and project construction; Drafting relevant normative documents and draft regulations on investment management of fixed assets; Put forward suggestions on deepening the reform policy of investment system and promoting social investment; Participate in the study and formulation of urban infrastructure and public supporting service facilities planning and construction plans; To undertake the comprehensive management of investment filing projects and the release of investment information; Coordinate and promote government investment in non-operating agent construction; Guide the development of engineering consulting industry; Put forward the objectives and policies of planning and structural optimization of utilizing foreign capital and overseas investment, and coordinate relevant major policies; According to the prescribed authority, review and report foreign investment projects, overseas investment projects and projects using foreign loans, and review and report for the issuance of confirmation letters for investment projects encouraged by the state; Work with relevant parties to formulate loan plans of international financial organizations and foreign governments and put forward major alternative projects.

(5) Transportation and Energy Section

 undertakes the connection and balance between the comprehensive transportation development plan and the national economic and social development plan; Coordinate major issues of comprehensive transportation development; To undertake the coordination of planning and construction of trunk railway projects and intercity rail transit networks; Under the guidance of national and provincial plans and policies, organize the formulation of energy development strategies, plans and implementation of this Municipality, and coordinate major issues in energy development and reform; Coordinate and promote the development of electric power, natural gas, new energy and renewable energy, plan the layout of major energy projects, and guide and coordinate the development of rural energy; Coordinate energy conservation work in the energy industry; Review or approve the transportation and energy construction projects; Review and issue the city’s highway maintenance investment subsidy plan; Organize and participate in determining the city’s key transportation projects and power grid construction and transformation projects.

(6) Industry and Trade Section

Comprehensive analysis of major issues in the development of industry and service industry, coordinating the development planning of industry, service industry and high-tech industry with the national economic and social development planning and planning; Undertake the comprehensive utilization of resources and coordinate the development, popularization and application of major technical equipment; Coordinate the construction of major industrial bases; Organizing the formulation of development strategies, plans and major policies for the service industry, and coordinating major issues in the development of the service industry; Organize and report national and provincial high-tech industrialization projects; To examine and approve the investment projects of fixed assets in industry, communications and science and technology; Prepare and issue foreign trade export and local finance general budget revenue and important commodity circulation plans, report and organize the implementation of import and export plans for important commodities such as grain and cotton; Review the investment projects in the circulation field within the limit; Monitor and analyze the domestic and international market conditions, study and put forward trade development strategies and macro-management policy suggestions, be responsible for the total balance and macro-control of important commodities, and guide and supervise the local reserves of important commodities; To guide and coordinate the macro-control of grain and the emergency food security work in the city; Put forward strategic planning for the development of modern logistics industry in conjunction with relevant departments, and coordinate major issues in the reform of circulation system.

(vii) Social Development Section

Comprehensive analysis of major strategic issues of coordinated development of economy, society, resources and environment; Coordinate the conservation and comprehensive utilization of energy resources, the development of circular economy planning and the national economic and social development planning and planning; Participate in the preparation of environmental protection planning and coordinate the work related to environmental protection industry; Comprehensive analysis of the impact of climate change on economic and social development, and put forward plans and suggestions to deal with climate change; Coordinate and promote clean development and put forward suggestions for developing low-carbon economy; Put forward social development strategies, organize the formulation and coordination of medium-and long-term plans and annual plans for social development, and coordinate development policies such as population and family planning, culture, education, health, sports, radio and television, press and publication, tourism, politics and law, and civil affairs; Promote the construction of social undertakings, study employment and human resources, income distribution and social security, and put forward relevant suggestions; To examine and approve fixed assets investment projects of various social undertakings; Participate in determining the arrangement scheme of special funds for social undertakings; Examining and approving the enrollment scale of all kinds of schools in the city; Major issues in coordinating the development and reform of social undertakings; Assist the municipal government to do a good jobRISEOffice work.

(VIII) Rural Economic Section

Comprehensively analyze the development of agriculture and rural economy, and put forward the development strategy of agriculture and rural economy; Organizing the formulation of development plans for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, ocean and fishery, water conservancy, etc.; To examine and report the construction projects and investment plans of agriculture, forestry, ocean and fishery, water conservancy and meteorology; Participate in the preparation of water resources allocation and conservation planning and ecological construction planning; Organize the formulation of regional coordinated development strategies and plans; Linking and balancing land use and annual plans; Coordinate the policies on land improvement, development, utilization and protection, and participate in the formulation of land policies; Organize the implementation of the main functional area planning; Put forward the strategies and measures to promote the development of county economy.

(9) Economic System Reform Section

To study major issues of economic system reform, organize and formulate comprehensive economic system reform plans, and coordinate relevant special reform plans; Put forward opinions on promoting the reform of the overall economic system; Coordinate the reform of commodity factor markets system and the supporting reform of rural economic system; To supervise and inspect the planning and implementation of economic system reform; Coordinate and solve major problems in the process of economic system reform; Participate in the drafting of relevant local documents and draft regulations; To undertake the legality review of relevant normative documents and relevant administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation; To study and analyze the financial and financial situation and put forward policy suggestions; To guide and coordinate the bidding work as required; Organize and coordinate major financing issues such as promoting the development of equity investment funds and venture capital; To undertake the audit and reporting of corporate (company) bonds issued by unlisted companies.

(ten) key projects (key projects supervision office)

Comprehensively coordinate the construction of key projects, supervise and inspect the implementation of provincial key project plans; Organize and coordinate major issues in the implementation of key projects in the city; Put forward suggestions on the measures for the construction and management of key projects in the city; Organize the inspection and daily monitoring of major construction projects; Organize and carry out supervision and inspection on the implementation of municipal investment projects, municipal financial investment projects and municipal non-operating construction projects arranged by the central and provincial governments; Provide proactive and targeted services for major construction projects, and timely report the progress of central and provincial investment projects and major provincial projects; Supervise and inspect the bidding of major construction projects.

(11) National Economic Mobilization Office

To organize the formulation of national economic mobilization plans and plans; Study the relationship between national economic mobilization and national economy and national defense construction, and coordinate related major issues; Organize and implement the relevant work of national economic mobilization; Coordinate the construction of the national economy’s ability to transform from peacetime to wartime; To undertake other tasks assigned by the Municipal National Defense Mobilization Committee.

(XII) Price Control Section

To formulate long-term plans for price reform, control targets of annual general price level and price control measures and organize their implementation; Organize the city’s price policy investigation and study, formulate local price policies, and formulate annual price work plans and work summaries; Drafting local normative documents on prices and government pricing and government-guided price management catalogues; Responsible for the collection and management of price adjustment funds; Participate in the operation and management of important commodity risk funds and reserve systems; Responsible for handling administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation related to price cases; Responsible for price propaganda.

(XIII) Charge Management Section

To implement the policies and regulations of higher authorities on charges; Responsible for the management and supervision of administrative fees and standards, and issue the License for Administrative Fees in Guangdong Province; In conjunction with relevant departments, do a good job in the comprehensive annual review of administrative fees; To manage the operating and service charges and the items and standards of medical treatment, education, road and bridge, and examine and approve the operating and service charges of the state, province and city; Issuing the License for Business and Service Charges in Guangdong Province; Carry out the work of clearing fees, controlling chaos and reducing burdens.

(14) Price Management Division (Market Supervision Division)

Responsible for the management of national, provincial and municipal listing management of industrial and agricultural products (commodities) prices, transportation, posts and telecommunications, communications, real estate prices and public utilities prices; Guide enterprises to do a good job in price management and pricing. To formulate measures for the supervision of the prices of goods and services with market-regulated prices; Formulate and implement the rules of price behavior of operators, supervise and standardize market price behavior, guide price self-discipline and coordinate price disputes; Organize price integrity activities to guide public opinion and social supervision of prices; Responsible for market price emergency work.

(fifteen) price inspection branch (city price reporting center)

Responsible for the supervision and inspection of the prices and charges of goods and services according to law, and put forward opinions on handling unfair price behaviors; Organize the implementation of clear price tag; Accept price complaints and reports; Organize and guide the price inspection and supervision institutions of the municipalities and districts to carry out price supervision and inspection.

IV. Staffing

Municipal Development and Reform Bureau (Municipal Price Bureau) approved by the authorities.62 First name. Director among themoneName, deputy directorfour Name (including director oroneDeputy director concurrently serves as director of the Municipal Price Bureau), chief economist.(Deputy-Division-Head level)1name;Number of leadership positions at the deputy department level28First name.

V. Supplementary Provisions

The Office of the Municipal Organization Committee shall be responsible for the interpretation of these Provisions, and its adjustment shall be handled by the Office of the Municipal Organization Committee according to the prescribed procedures.

Citizens and friends,

I am "Changtong Code".

I have been constantly optimizing and upgrading.

Strive to become

"One person, one yard, one yard through the city, everything is smooth."

The "unblocked code".

today，

I have a new function online again!

Now the newly launched "two codes in one" function

A brief introduction is as follows:

First, what is "two codes in one"

"Two-in-one" refers to the function of embedding personal travel track query code in Changtong code system. This function is provided by the three major communication operators, and the travel trajectory is queried based on the personal mobile phone number. After the "two codes in one", users of Changtong code can quickly query their personal travel trajectory when applying for Changtong code, modifying information or self-service code scanning and punching. According to the query results, it can be preliminarily judged whether Changtong code users have a history of living in epidemic areas. Changtong code will become smarter, more convenient and more efficient.

Second, how to use "two codes in one"

Individuals who have applied for Changtong Code (formerly Nanchang Electronic Access Code) do not need to apply again. The following operations are limited to the first application.

(1) When applying for "Changtong Code" for the first time,

When applying for Changtong code for the first time, the travel trajectory query module was embedded in the registration form. Check the authorization query, and the system will automatically query the travel track of the mobile phone number registered by Changtong code within 14 days. After finding out the travel results, the option of "Living History in Epidemic Areas" will be automatically checked with "Yes" or "No". If there is a history of sojourning in epidemic areas such as Hubei and foreign countries, the option of "History of sojourning in epidemic areas" will be locked as "Yes", and it will become a red code after submission.

(2) when changtong code modifies information.

When modifying the information of Changtong code, the travel trajectory query module is embedded in the modification form. Check the authorization query, and the system will automatically query the travel track of the mobile phone number registered by Changtong code within 14 days. After finding out the travel results, the option of "Living History in Epidemic Areas" will be automatically checked with "Yes" or "No". If there is a history of sojourning in epidemic areas such as Hubei and foreign countries, the option of "History of sojourning in epidemic areas" will be locked as "Yes", and it will become a red code after submission.

(3) Changtong code self-service code scanning and punching

After the citizens scan the QR code of "Changtong Verification Code" or the unit Changtong Code, the punching success page pops up, and the travel trajectory query module is embedded. Check the authorization query, and the system will automatically query the travel track of the mobile phone number registered by Changtong code within 14 days. The query results can be presented to the checkpoint staff for inspection.

If the query results are not available, it will be automatically linked to the travel query page of communication big data, and the travel trajectory can be queried by inputting the mobile phone number and verification code.

The query results can be presented to the checkpoint staff for inspection.

One person, one yard, one yard through the city, everything is smooth.

Thanks to the general public and friends.

Make positive contributions to epidemic prevention and control.

Unite as one to fight the epidemic.

Source: Prevention and Control of Pneumonia in novel coronavirus, Nanchang emergency headquarters

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Original title: "Important reminder! Changtong code has new functions online again! 》

June 5th is World Environment Day. What’s the environmental situation in China? How has environmental protection made progress? What role does environmental protection play in optimizing economic growth? ….. These are what people want to know most on this special day.

According to the 2014 Bulletin on the State of the Environment in China notified by the Ministry of Environmental Protection to the media on the 4th, in 2014, with the great attention of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, positive progress was made in the construction of ecological civilization and the reform in the field of ecological environment, and new steps were taken in the prevention and control of air, water and soil pollution. However, the environmental situation in China is still grim, and it still faces many difficulties and challenges.

The data is mixed.

China State of the Environment Bulletin 2014 shows the positive changes in China’s environmental situation and environmental protection progress, and also reflects the problems existing in China’s environment and environmental protection.

Compared with the last year’s bulletin on the state of the environment, in the first phase of 2013, only 4.1% of the 74 cities monitored by the new standards met the standard. According to the Bulletin, among the 161 cities that monitored the new air quality standards nationwide in 2014, the annual average air quality in 16 cities reached the standard, and the air quality in 145 cities exceeded the standard.

The relevant person in charge of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, combined with the data, said that since the implementation of the "Atmosphere Ten" one year ago, the air quality of 74 key cities has generally improved, the proportion of cities that have reached the standard and the number of days that have reached the standard have increased, and the concentration of major pollutants has decreased. The average annual concentration of PM2.5 in 74 cities that implemented the new air quality standards decreased by 11.1%, among which the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, the Yangtze River Delta region and the Pearl River Delta region decreased by 12.3%, 10.4% and 10.6% respectively.

The gratifying changes in atmospheric governance are enough to show that actions in environmental governance will achieve results.

But at the same time, more data makes us must remain highly vigilant-

According to the Bulletin, the water quality of 968 state-controlled surface water monitoring sections (points) in 423 major rivers and 62 key lakes (reservoirs) in China has been monitored, and the water quality sections of I, II, III, IV, V and worse than V account for 3.4%, 30.4%, 29.3%, 20.9% and 6.8% respectively. As far as surface water is concerned, the proportion of seriously polluted inferior V water bodies is still worrying.

Among 4,896 groundwater monitoring points, the proportion of monitoring points with excellent water quality is 10.8%, that with good water quality is 25.9%, that with good water quality is 1.8%, that with poor water quality is 45.4%, and that with very poor water quality is 16.1%. The current situation that the water quality is poor and extremely poor exceeds 60% shows that China is facing unprecedented water pollution pressure.

According to the Bulletin, in 2013, the national ecological environment quality was generally "average". Among the 2461 counties, there are 558, 1051, 641, 196 and 15 excellent, good, average, poor and poor counties respectively. Counties with "excellent" and "good" ecological environment quality account for 46.7% of the land area, "average" counties account for 23.0%, and "poor" and "poor" counties account for 30.3%.

By the end of 2013, there were 646,168,400 hectares of agricultural land in China, with a net increase of 0.49 million hectares during the year. The total area of soil erosion in China is 2,949,100 square kilometers, accounting for 31.12% of the total area of the census …

Chen Jining, Minister of Environmental Protection, said that in recent years, China’s pollution control process has been accelerated and made positive progress, but the emissions of some major pollutants are still at a high level, and there is a big gap between environmental quality and the needs and expectations of the public. It is bound to be a long-term process to fundamentally improve China’s environmental quality. This requires us not only to have the determination and positive actions to fight a tough battle, but also to be prepared to fight a protracted war and move towards the goal step by step.

Use hard measures to accomplish hard tasks

From September 12th, 2013, when the "starting gun" sounded for haze control, the state announced the Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan-"Ten Articles of Atmosphere", to the recent Water Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan-"Ten Articles of Water", and then to the Soil Environmental Protection and Pollution Control Action Plan-"Ten Articles of Soil", which is being worked out quickly, and the hard tasks were completed by hard measures.

In 2014, we gained experience and built up people’s confidence in pollution control.

In this year, more than 7 million yellow-label vehicles and old cars and more than 50,000 small coal-fired boilers were eliminated nationwide by controlling vehicles, coal, desulfurization and dust removal. 190 million kilowatts of coal-fired units have completed the transformation of desulfurization and dust removal, and 11,000 square meters of steel sintering machines have installed flue gas desulfurization facilities, and many large chimneys no longer emit black and yellow smoke.

This year, the central government allocated 10 billion yuan of special funds to prevent and control air pollution; Arrange special funds for environmental protection of 240 million yuan.

This year, I found the "culprit" of smog in 9 major cities such as Beijing. Motor vehicles, industrial production, coal burning and dust are the main sources of PM2.5 pollution in most cities, accounting for about 85% to 90%. The primary source of pollution in Beijing, Hangzhou, Guangzhou and Shenzhen is motor vehicles.

This year, environmental protection and public security jointly enforced the law, and the environmental protection department transferred 2,180 suspected criminal cases to the public security organs, three times more than in 2013.

This year, the Ministry of Environmental Protection interviewed the heads of more than 10 cities such as Hengyang, Anyang and Kunming, which failed to cure haze, and urged local governments to take on key responsibilities.

"We should do a good job in the prevention and control of water pollution as we do in the prevention and control of air pollution, and implement the road map of’ Water Ten’ as a construction drawing." Chen Jining said at the symposium on water pollution prevention and control held on May 28th.

"Water pollution control is much more difficult than air pollution control, especially lake pollution control, which generally takes decades or even hundreds of years." Gao Jixi, director of the Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences of the Ministry of Environmental Protection, said that compared with air pollution, water pollution and soil pollution have greater environmental impact and ecological damage. It takes a long time to win the tough battle of water pollution control, and it will take a long time.

"Under the background of the new economic normal, environmental protection work should be set in a good position." Chen Jining said that the downward pressure on the economy has brought new challenges to environmental protection. This requires us to closely focus on promoting stable and healthy economic development, balance and handle the relationship between economic development and environmental protection, grasp the key points, methods and intensity of environmental protection work, and find a good combination point, focus point and breakthrough point. We must not only keep the red line of ecological protection, total industrial emissions and environmental access standards, but also use environmental protection to promote economic transformation and upgrading, and strive to achieve coordination and win-win between the two. (Reporter Cao Hongyan)

　　Xinhua News Agency, Fuzhou, July 9 (Reporter Zhang Huaying) A few days ago, the reporter learned from the Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center that during the background investigation of biological resources in Wuyishan National Park, researchers discovered five new insect species of the genus Euonymus, namely, Euonymus brevis, Euonymus versicolor, Euonymus versicolor and Euonymus versicolor. At present, relevant scientific research results have been published in the Journal of Insect Taxonomy.

　　This is the morphological feature map of the short-protruding yellow hidden-shouldered bat. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　This is the figure of morphological characteristics of the yellow-shouldered bat. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　This is the morphological feature map of the yellow hidden-shouldered bat in Jiuquxi. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　This is the figure of the morphological characteristics of the square-protruding yellow-shouldered bat. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　This is the morphological feature map of the yellow-hidden-shouldered bat in Wuyishan. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　In April 2021, Wuyishan National Park Administration launched a three-year background survey of biological resources. More than 100 experts from many scientific research units and universities went to the field many times to comprehensively investigate the main ecosystems and biological groups of Wuyishan National Park. Up to now, 24 new species have been found in the survey. During the investigation, researchers collected a large number of insect samples, observed the morphological characteristics of adult samples through stereoscope and microscope, and identified them as new species by means of morphological taxonomy.

　　Ma Fangzhou, an associate researcher at the Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said that the yellow-shouldered dance insects are generally small in size, with the adult body length ranging from 1.8 mm to 2.8 mm, the male insect’s abdominal end is thick and the female insect is slender. Their larvae live under the ground cover, rocks or soil, and adults are terrestrial, mostly moving on the surface and ground of plants. Preying prey mainly includes psyllids, aphids, scale insects, mosquitoes, flies, mites and other important economic pests or health pests.

　　Ma Fangzhou said that the new species of Rhopalosiphum discovered this time plays an important role in clarifying the insect resources of Rhopalosiphum, and at the same time, it is of great significance in the comprehensive management of pests by biological control and the study of indicator organisms for biodiversity and environmental assessment.

　　China Network November 13th According to the official Weibo news of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, according to the latest forecast results of China National Environmental Monitoring Center, from November 13th to 15th, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain will be affected by unfavorable meteorological conditions, and a heavy air pollution process will occur. The National Joint Center for Prevention and Control of Air Pollution organized expert consultation in time, and invited Chai Fahe, the chief scientist of atmospheric environment of china environmental science Research Institute, to interpret the sources and causes of this pollution process.

　　I. General situation

　　Since November 12th, the meteorological conditions in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain have gradually deteriorated, and pollutants have accumulated slowly. At 0: 00 on the 12th, the concentration of PM2.5 in Anyang first reached hourly heavy pollution, and then the concentration of PM2.5 in Zhengzhou, Xinxiang, Xingtai and other cities reached hourly heavy pollution, and gradually developed northward. As of 22: 00 on the 12th, the highest hourly concentration of PM2.5 in the area was 206 μ g/m3, which appeared in Kaifeng (19: 00 on the 12th). The maximum hourly concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing reached 150 μ g/m3 (at 21: 00 on the 12th).

　　According to the latest forecast results of China National Environmental Monitoring Center, from November 13th to 15th, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain will be affected by unfavorable meteorological conditions, and the air quality of some cities in Beijing, Tianjin, central and southern Hebei Province, eastern and southern Shanxi Province, western Shandong Province, northern Henan Province and Guanzhong area will reach serious pollution for two to three consecutive days, and some cities may have serious pollution. Beijing’s air quality was dominated by moderate to heavy pollution on the 13th, and it may reach heavy pollution on the 14th, and it may maintain heavy pollution on the morning of the 15th, and it is expected to improve around noon.

　　Second, the cause analysis

　　1. Meteorological conditions

　　From the 12th, the near-surface of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas turned to weak southerly winds, and the nighttime wind speed decreased, the humidity increased, and the atmospheric diffusion conditions deteriorated. In most cities, static stability, high humidity and inversion occurred, and pollutants gradually accumulated. Meteorological departments in various places have issued fog warnings respectively. On the night of the 12th, Beijing was affected by the superposition of the inversion temperature in the middle atmosphere and the high humidity near the ground, which was beneficial to the rapid transformation and moisture absorption growth of secondary particles and pushed up the concentration of PM2.5.

　　2. Pollution discharge

　　At present, the emission of air pollutants in the industrial and transportation fields is still at a high level, and the amount of various types of construction is extensive, and the control of dust is still not in place. At the same time, the northern region has entered the early winter season, the weather is getting colder, the urban built-up areas have started heating in winter, and rural areas have also started self-heating. The regional pollutant emissions have increased, and the air pollutant emissions have entered the highest season of the year.

　　Third, early warning and emergency response

　　In response to the pollution process from the 13th to 15th, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has sent letters to the people’s governments of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan and Shaanxi provinces (cities), suggesting that all localities should start early warning of heavy pollution weather at corresponding levels according to the local air quality forecast and take emission reduction measures in advance to effectively reduce the impact of heavy pollution weather. As of 8: 00 on the 13th, 25 cities in the above-mentioned provinces and cities issued early warnings, 8 cities in Hebei Province and 6 cities in Henan Province issued orange warnings, and started Class II emergency response measures; Eleven other cities issued yellow warnings and launched Class III emergency response measures, including Beijing at 8: 00 on the 13th and Tianjin at 12: 00 on the 13th.

　　According to the preliminary calculation, the emergency emission reduction measures taken for this heavy pollution process have reduced the emission of primary particulate matter, SO2, NOx, VOCs and other pollutants by about 10%-15%.

　　Fourth, forecast and forecast

　　According to the latest air quality forecast results of China National Environmental Monitoring Center in consultation with provincial monitoring centers in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas, around noon on November 15, the regional pollution process was slowly reduced due to the influence of cold air, and the pollution zone moved slowly to the south as a whole. The central area of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei improved, and the southern part of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the western part of Shandong and the northern part of Henan may maintain heavy pollution due to pollution transmission. It is expected that the pollution process will end on November 16.

　　From November 16 to 18, due to the continuous influence of cold air, the diffusion conditions are favorable, and most areas in the region are mainly excellent, and some areas may be slightly polluted.

　　It is estimated that the air quality in Beijing will improve around noon on November 15th, with good to light pollution as the main pollution throughout the day and excellent pollution from 16th to 18th.