CCTV News:To pay attention to the property market. In May, a number of real estate policies, including lowering the down payment ratio and canceling the lower limit of loan interest rate, were intensively introduced, followed by many cities that followed suit to optimize and adjust local real estate policies. At present, the policy has been implemented for some time. What is the market reaction? In Beijing, the latest data shows that the transaction volume of second-hand houses in Beijing has increased since June due to the influence of policies.

The reporter visited and found that the transaction volume of the second-hand housing market in Beijing recently showed signs of enlargement. In May, the number of online signs of second-hand housing in Beijing reached 13,383, up 3.1% compared with the same period in May last year. In June, market transactions have a further warming trend. According to the latest online signing data, from June 1 to 10, the number of online signing of second-hand houses in Beijing reached 3,127, an increase of 16.2% from the previous month.

Zhao Xiuchi, a professor at the School of Urban Economics and Public Administration of capital university of economics and business, said: "The market turnover has been slightly enlarged, the market has begun to pick up, and popularity has begun to gather. This is the superposition effect of a series of new policies, and the follow-up data may be better."

At the end of April, Beijing adjusted the purchase restriction policy, so that families who have reached the limit can buy an additional house in the Fifth Ring Road. This is the first time that Beijing has relaxed the policy after implementing the purchase restriction policy for many years.

According to industry insiders, since May, the second-hand housing market in Beijing has been generally positive. The number of people looking at houses and the number of contracts signed have increased compared with before, and the growth rate outside the Fifth Ring Road is higher than that inside the Fifth Ring Road. According to the data of Beijing’s largest real estate agency, the number of second-hand housing visitors increased by about 11% compared with the same period of last month, and the contracted volume increased by nearly 32%, among which the transaction volume outside the Fifth Ring Road increased by nearly 37%. Due to the lag of online signing, from the intermediary transaction data in May, the number of online signing of second-hand houses in Beijing may continue to rise in June.

Professor Zhao Xiuchi said: "In the future, with the further reduction of the threshold for buyers to enter the market and the burden of buying houses, we will continue to support the demand for improved housing. I believe that under the superposition of a series of favorable policies, more potential market demand will be released and the market will continue to warm up."

Cancel the maximum price of land, Shanghai property market shows positive changes.

At the end of May, Shanghai announced the implementation of nine real estate optimization and adjustment measures, involving policies such as lowering the social security threshold for foreign household registration and the eligibility of families with many children to buy houses. Since then, the relevant land policies have been adjusted. With the support of a series of policies, the volume of second-hand housing in Shanghai has gradually increased recently, and the popularity of the new housing market has risen, and the market has undergone positive changes.

Recently, Shanghai released the third batch of residential land transfer announcements this year. The land transfer made a major adjustment to the bidding rules, canceling the upper limit requirement of 10% premium rate of commercial residential land. Simply put, it is to cancel the limit of the highest premium rate, let the market determine the land price, and implement the "highest price wins" in land transfer.

Yan Yuejin, research director of Yiju Research Institute, said that the cancellation of premium rate in Shanghai this time is actually an implementation of the "Shanghai Nine Articles" policy, and it is also an adjustment of the overly strict policy in the past overheating period, which fully shows that the current land market has entered the direction of "market belongs to the market and guarantee belongs to the guarantee", which has also greatly promoted the confidence of housing enterprises in land acquisition.

From the market point of view, since the announcement of nine real estate adjustment and optimization measures in Shanghai, buyers and sellers have become more active. The reporter saw in a real estate agency store in Songjiang District that because there were too many people looking at the house, except one or two brokers in the store were responsible for guarding the store, and other brokers went out to show the buyers the house.

According to the data released by official website, Shanghai Real Estate Trading Center, the transaction volume of second-hand houses in Shanghai in May was 18,692 sets, with an average of 602 sets per day, showing a trend of stopping falling and rebounding. Among them, the data of market institutions show that from May 27th to May 31st, driven by the new policy, Shanghai sold more than 3,600 sets of second-hand houses, which was equivalent to the previous week’s volume in five days. Since June, the number of online signs for second-hand houses has also continued to increase, reaching 902 sets on June 6 and 968 sets on June 7.

Song Xiaojuan, a senior manager of a real estate agency, said: "A combination of this policy at present is actually very helpful to improve the confidence of the whole market."

Not only the second-hand housing market, but also the new housing market in Shanghai has recently warmed up significantly. The reporter saw in a new house in Songjiang District that there were many citizens who came to see the house in front of the sand table of the sales office.

According to the person in charge of sales, since the implementation of the New Deal on May 28, the project’s popularity has increased, and the volume of transactions and customer visits have increased by nearly 40%, and the market has obviously been positive.

Guangzhou market activity has been significantly boosted.

At the end of May, on the second day after Shanghai released the New Deal on the property market, Guangzhou also introduced policies to optimize and adjust the property market, including lowering the down payment ratio of the first suite to 15% and canceling the lower interest rate limit. After the policy adjustment, the activity of the market began to increase significantly.

There are more people looking at the house, which is the most obvious feeling of many intermediaries in Guangzhou these days. In a real estate agency store in Tianhe District, Guangzhou, the staff told reporters that in just a few days after the introduction of the New Deal, the number of first-hand houses and second-hand houses has been greatly improved.

According to the statistics of an intermediary agency in Guangzhou, on Sunday, June 2nd, the number of people looking at houses in Guangzhou has reached 3,981, up by about 17.4% month-on-month, and the total number of people looking at houses has reached 17,907 times, which is equivalent to each customer seeing about 4.5 suites on Sunday. From the transaction point of view, May 27th — In the week of June 2, the number of online signing of second-hand houses in Guangzhou increased by 10% month-on-month, setting a new high since April.

According to industry insiders, the policy announced by Guangzhou this time exceeded market expectations. At present, the observation time is too short to fully reflect the policy effect. I believe that after a while, with the further release of the policy effect, the market activity will be further improved.　

Foreign-funded institutions: China real estate market will develop more stably.

With the implementation of various real estate adjustment and optimization measures one after another, the reporter noted that recently, foreign-funded institutions such as Goldman Sachs and Morgan Stanley began to actively pay attention to the real estate industry in China, and their attitudes towards the real estate sector in China changed.

Recently, Xing Ziqiang, chief economist of Morgan Stanley in China, said that the People’s Bank of China set up a refinancing loan for affordable housing, which can not only reduce the inventory of the real estate industry, improve the liquidity problem of developers, better promote the implementation of the property guarantee, but also help reduce preventive savings, thus stimulating real estate consumption. Lin Zhenhong, head of China Mainland and Hongkong Real Estate Investment Research Department of UBS, and Song Yu, chief China economist of BlackRock, also believe that the increasing support of real estate policies has increased investors’ confidence to a certain extent, which is conducive to stabilizing the real estate market. Lu Ting, chief economist of Nomura Securities, made it clear that he saw the hope of clearing the risks in the real estate market, and then saw the hope of macroeconomic stability and even comprehensive recovery.

Yan Yuejin, research director of Yiju Research Institute, said: "In the near future, foreign investment banks have expressed very good attitudes and expectations for China real estate and the overall economic situation, and they are all optimistic about the current situation of China real estate market stabilizing and recovering. At present, some attitudes of major investment banks have turned, and they hold a more positive and optimistic attitude. It should be said that it largely explains some new changes in the current real estate market. "

In addition to policy support, the improvement of market sales data is also one of the important reasons for foreign-funded institutions to pay attention to China real estate market again. Relevant statistics show that since the beginning of this year, the sales volume and sales area of China real estate market have increased to varying degrees. Especially in some first-tier cities and hot-spot second-tier cities, real estate sales have obviously picked up, which has provided strong support for the overall recovery of the market.

With foreign investment actively doing more real estate sectors, the volume of real estate sectors has soared recently, and the turnover of industry sectors has continuously hit a new high. Corresponding to the surge in the real estate sector, well-known foreign-funded institutions have increased their holdings of some real estate stocks and frequently appeared in the research list of real estate enterprises.

Yan Yuejin, research director of Yiju Research Institute, said: "From the voices of some investment banks and overseas institutions and some recent attitudes, it fully demonstrates the recognition, support and affirmation of the real estate market in China. After experiencing this market adjustment, the current real estate market should be said to develop in a more stable and better direction. "

Enactment amendment

Adopted at the 17th meeting of the 10th the NPC Standing Committee on August 28th, 2005, promulgated by Decree No.38 of the President of the People’s Republic of China on August 28th, 2005, and effective as of March 1st, 2006; According to the 29th meeting of the 11th the NPC Standing Committee on October 26th, 2012, promulgated by Decree No.67 of the President of the People’s Republic of China on October 26th, 2012, and implemented since January 1st, 2013, the Decision of the NPC Standing Committee on Amending the Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Public Security Administration Punishment; Adopted by the 29th meeting of the 11th the NPC Standing Committee of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on October 26th, 2012, and shall come into force on January 1st, 2013.

Legal content

Chapter I General Provisions

Article 1 This Law is formulated for the purpose of maintaining public order, ensuring public safety, protecting the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, and standardizing and ensuring that public security organs and their people’s police perform their duties of public security administration according to law.

Article 2 Whoever disturbs public order, impairs public safety, infringes upon personal rights and property rights, impairs social management and is socially harmful and constitutes a crime in accordance with the provisions of the Criminal Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) shall be investigated for criminal responsibility according to law; If it is not serious enough for criminal punishment, the public security organ shall impose administrative penalties for public security in accordance with this law.

Article 3 The provisions of this Law shall apply to the procedures of administrative penalties for public security; Where there are no provisions in this law, the relevant provisions of the Administrative Punishment Law of the People’s Republic of China shall apply.

Article 4 This Law shall apply to acts that violate the administration of public security within the territory of People’s Republic of China (PRC), except as otherwise provided by law.

Unless otherwise specified by law, this Law shall apply to acts that violate the administration of public security on ships and aircraft in People’s Republic of China (PRC).

Fifth public security management punishment must be based on facts, and the nature, circumstances and social harm of violations of public security management are equivalent.

The implementation of public security management punishment should be open and fair, respect and protect human rights, and protect the personal dignity of citizens.

Handling public security cases should adhere to the principle of combining education with punishment.

Article 6 People’s governments at all levels shall strengthen the comprehensive management of social security and take effective measures to resolve social contradictions, enhance social harmony and maintain social stability.

Article 7 The public security department of the State Council is responsible for the administration of public security throughout the country. The public security organs of local people’s governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the administration of public security within their respective administrative areas.

The jurisdiction of public security cases shall be stipulated by the public security department of the State Council.

Article 8 If an act violating the administration of public security causes damage to others, the actor or his guardian shall bear civil liability according to law.

Article 9 The public security organ may mediate and handle minor acts that violate the administration of public security, such as fighting or damaging other people’s property caused by civil disputes. If the parties reach an agreement through mediation by the public security organ, they will not be punished. If the mediation fails to reach an agreement or fails to perform after reaching an agreement, the public security organ shall, in accordance with the provisions of this Law, punish the violator of public security administration and inform the parties concerned that they can bring a civil lawsuit to the people’s court in accordance with the law.

Chapter II Types and Application of Punishment

Tenth types of public security management punishment are divided into:

(1) warning;

(2) a fine;

(3) Administrative detention;

(4) Revoking the license issued by the public security organ.

Foreigners who violate the administration of public security may be additionally applied to leave the country within a time limit or be deported.

Article 11 contraband such as drugs and obscene articles, gambling paraphernalia, paraphernalia for taking or injecting drugs, and my own tools directly used to commit acts violating the administration of public security seized in handling public security cases shall be confiscated and dealt with according to regulations.

Property obtained in violation of public security administration shall be recovered and returned to the infringed person; If there are no infringers, they shall be registered, auctioned in public or disposed of in accordance with relevant state regulations, and the proceeds shall be turned over to the state treasury.

Twelfth people over the age of 14 but under the age of 18 who violate the administration of public security shall be given a lighter or mitigated punishment; Persons under the age of 14 who violate the administration of public security shall not be punished, but their guardians shall be ordered to strictly discipline them.

Thirteenth mental patients who violate the administration of public security when they can’t identify or control their own behavior shall not be punished, but their guardians shall be ordered to strictly guard and treat them. Intermittent mental patients who violate the administration of public security when they are mentally normal shall be punished.

Fourteenth blind or deaf and dumb people who violate the administration of public security may be given a lighter, mitigated or not punished.

Fifteenth drunken people who violate the administration of public security shall be punished.

If a drunken person is in danger to himself or threatens the personal, property or public safety of others, protective measures should be taken to restrain him until he wakes up.

Sixteenth there are two or more violations of public security management, decided separately, combined execution. If the punishment of administrative detention is combined, the longest time shall not exceed 20 days.

Seventeenth joint violations of public security management, according to the role of the violator in the violation of public security management, were punished.

Those who instigate, coerce or trick others into violating the administration of public security shall be punished according to their acts of instigation, coercion or deception.

Article 18 If a unit violates the administration of public security, the person directly in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of this Law. If other laws and administrative regulations provide for the punishment of the same act, the punishment shall be in accordance with its provisions.

Nineteenth violation of public security management in any of the following circumstances, mitigated punishment or no punishment:

(a) the circumstances are particularly minor;

(two) take the initiative to eliminate or mitigate the illegal consequences, and obtain the understanding of the infringed;

(3) Being coerced or deceived by others;

(four) voluntarily surrender, truthfully state their illegal acts to the public security organs;

(5) Having rendered meritorious service.

Twentieth violation of public security management in any of the following circumstances, shall be given a heavier punishment:

(1) Having serious consequences;

(2) instigating, coercing or tricking others into violating the administration of public security;

(three) to take revenge on informants, accusers, informants and witnesses;

(4) Having been punished by public security administration within 6 months.

Article 21 If an offender who violates the administration of public security is under any of the following circumstances and should be given administrative detention punishment according to this Law, the administrative detention punishment shall not be executed:

(a) has reached the age of 14 but under the age of 16;

(2) Having reached the age of 16 but under the age of 18, violating the administration of public security for the first time;

(three) more than 70 years old;

(four) pregnant or nursing their own baby under one year old.

Twenty-second violations of public security management have not been discovered by the public security organs within 6 months, and will not be punished.

The time limit prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall be counted from the date of the violation of public security administration; If the violation of public security management has a continuous or continuous state, it shall be counted from the date of the end of the act.

Chapter III Acts and Penalties for Violation of Public Security Administration

Section 1 Acts and penalties for disturbing public order

Twenty-third one of the following acts, a warning or a fine of 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined for 500 yuan:

(1) Disrupting the order of organs, organizations, enterprises and institutions, resulting in work, production, business, medical treatment, teaching and scientific research not being carried out normally, but causing no serious losses;

(2) disturbing the order of stations, ports, docks, airports, shopping malls, parks, exhibition halls or other public places;

(3) disturbing the order on buses, trams, trains, ships, aircraft or other public transport;

(four) illegal interception or forced boarding, boarding motor vehicles, ships, aircraft and other means of transport, affecting the normal running of vehicles;

(5) Disrupting the election order conducted according to law.

Whoever gathers people to commit the acts mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may also be fined up to 1000 yuan.

Twenty-fourth any of the following acts, disrupting the order of large-scale mass activities such as culture and sports, shall be given a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined for 500 yuan:

(a) forced to enter the venue;

(two) in violation of regulations, setting off fireworks or other items in the venue;

(three) display insulting slogans, banners and other items;

(4) Besieging referees, athletes or other staff members;

(five) throwing debris into the venue, not listening to stop;

(six) other acts that disrupt the order of large-scale mass activities.

Those who are punished by detention for disturbing the order of sports competitions may also be ordered not to enter sports venues to watch similar competitions within 12 months; Those who enter sports venues in violation of regulations are forcibly taken away from the scene.

Twenty-fifth anyone who commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined up to 500 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan:

(a) spreading rumors, lying about dangerous situations, epidemic situations, police situations or deliberately disturbing public order by other means;

(2) Disrupting public order by throwing false explosive, toxic, radioactive and corrosive substances or infectious disease pathogens;

(3) Threatening to set fire, explode or throw dangerous substances to disturb public order.

Twenty-sixth one of the following acts, shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may be fined up to 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may also be fined in 1000 yuan:

(a) gang fights;

(2) Chasing or intercepting others;

(three) extort or arbitrarily damage or occupy public or private property;

(four) other acts of provocation.

Twenty-seventh anyone who commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may also be fined up to 1000 yuan; If the circumstances are relatively minor, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined in 500 yuan:

(1) Organizing, instigating, coercing, cajoling or inciting others to engage in cult, cult or superstitious activities, disrupting social order and harming others’ health;

(two) using religion or qigong to disrupt social order and harm the health of others.

Article 28 Whoever, in violation of state regulations, intentionally interferes with the normal operation of radio services, or causes harmful interference to radio stations (stations) operating normally, refuses to take effective measures to eliminate them after being pointed out by the relevant competent departments, shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days.

Twenty-ninth anyone who commits one of the following acts shall be detained for less than 5 days; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days:

(a) in violation of state regulations, intrusion into the computer information system, causing harm;

(two) in violation of state regulations, delete, modify, increase or interfere with the functions of the computer information system, resulting in the computer information system can not operate normally;

(three) in violation of state regulations, the data and applications stored, processed and transmitted in the computer information system are deleted, modified or added;

(four) deliberately making and spreading destructive programs such as computer viruses, which affect the normal operation of computer information systems.

Section 2 Acts and Penalties for Disrupting Public Security

Article 30 Whoever, in violation of state regulations, manufactures, trades, stores, transports, mails, carries, uses, provides or disposes of explosive, toxic, radioactive and corrosive substances or infectious disease pathogens shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days.

Thirty-first explosive, toxic, radioactive, corrosive substances or infectious disease pathogens and other dangerous substances are stolen, robbed or lost, and they are not reported as required, and they are detained for up to five days; Those who deliberately conceal and fail to report shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days.

Article 32 Whoever illegally carries guns, ammunition, crossbows, daggers and other control devices prescribed by the state shall be detained for not more than five days and may also be fined not more than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, a warning or a fine of less than 200 yuan shall be imposed.

Whoever illegally carries guns, ammunition, crossbows, daggers and other state-regulated control devices into public places or public transport shall be detained for not less than 5 days but not more than 10 days, and may also be fined not more than 500 yuan.

Article 33 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days:

(a) theft, damage to oil and gas pipeline facilities, power telecommunications facilities, radio and television facilities, water conservancy and flood control engineering facilities or public facilities such as hydrological monitoring, measurement, meteorological forecasting, environmental monitoring, geological monitoring and earthquake monitoring;

(2) moving or damaging boundary markers, boundary markers and other border signs, border facilities or territorial and territorial sea mark facilities on the national border;

(three) illegal activities that affect the direction of the national (frontier) boundary or the construction of facilities that hinder the management of the national (frontier) territory.

Article 34 Whoever steals, damages or moves aviation facilities in use without authorization or forcibly enters the cockpit of an aircraft shall be detained for not less than 10 days but not more than 15 days.

Those who use instruments and tools that may affect the normal function of the navigation system on the aircraft in use and do not listen to dissuasion shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

Article 35 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for not less than 5 days but not more than 10 days, and may also be fined not more than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan:

(a) theft, damage or unauthorized movement of railway facilities, equipment, locomotive and rolling stock parts or safety signs;

(two) placing obstacles on the railway line, or deliberately throwing objects at the train;

(three) digging holes and quarrying sand in railway lines, bridges and culverts;

(4) setting up crossings or level crossings privately on railway lines.

Thirty-sixth unauthorized access to the railway protection network or the train comes to walk on the railway line, sit and lie down, grab the railway, affecting traffic safety, be warned or fined up to 200 yuan.

Article 37 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for not more than 5 days or fined for not more than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined for 500 yuan:

(a) without approval, the installation and use of power grid, or the installation and use of power grid does not meet the safety requirements;

(two) in the construction of vehicles and pedestrians, there is no cover, fence and warning signs for ditches, wells and caves, or the cover, fence and warning signs are intentionally damaged or moved;

(three) theft, damage to road manhole covers, lighting and other public facilities.

Thirty-eighth large-scale mass activities such as culture and sports, in violation of relevant regulations, are in danger of safety accidents, and shall be ordered to stop activities and evacuate immediately; The organizer shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

Article 39 Management personnel of hotels, restaurants, theaters, amusement parks, sports grounds, exhibition halls or other places for public activities who violate safety regulations and cause the place to be in danger of safety accidents shall be detained for not more than five days after being ordered by the public security organ to make corrections.

Section 3 Acts and Penalties for Infringement of Personal and Property Rights

Fortieth whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and shall be fined from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan; If the circumstances are relatively minor, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan:

(1) Organizing, coercing or tricking people under the age of 16 or disabled people into performing horrible and cruel performances;

(2) forcing others to work by violence, threat or other means;

(3) Illegally restricting the personal freedom of others, illegally invading other people’s houses or illegally searching other people’s bodies.

Article 41 Whoever coerces, lures or uses others to beg shall be detained for not less than 10 days but not more than 15 days, and may also be fined not more than 1000 yuan.

Those who repeatedly pester, forcibly beg or beg in other ways that disturb others shall be detained for up to 5 days or given a warning.

Article 42 Anyone who commits one of the following acts shall be detained for not more than 5 days or fined for not more than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined for 500 yuan:

(1) writing threatening letters or threatening the personal safety of others by other means;

(2) publicly insulting others or fabricating facts to slander others;

(3) fabricating facts, falsely accusing and framing others, and attempting to subject others to criminal investigation or punishment by public security administration;

(4) Threatening, insulting, beating or retaliating against witnesses and their close relatives;

(5) sending obscene, insulting, intimidating or other information for many times to interfere with the normal life of others;

(six) voyeurism, sneak shots, eavesdropping, spreading the privacy of others.

Article 43 Whoever beats another person, or intentionally hurts another person’s body, shall be detained for not less than 5 days but not more than 10 days, and shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

Under any of the following circumstances, he shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and shall be fined from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan:

(a) gang beating, hurting others;

(2) Beating or injuring a disabled person, a pregnant woman, a person under the age of 14 or a person over the age of 60;

(3) Beating or injuring others for many times or beating or injuring more than one person at a time.

Article 44 Whoever molests others, or intentionally exposes his body in public places, if the circumstances are bad, shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days; Whoever molests mentally disabled persons, mental patients, people under the age of 14 or has other serious circumstances shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days.

Article 45 Anyone who commits one of the following acts shall be detained for not more than five days or given a warning:

(1) maltreating a family member, and the abused person requests to deal with it;

(2) Abandoning a dependant who has no ability to live independently.

Article 46 Whoever buys or sells goods by force or forces others to provide services or force others to accept services shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and shall also be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

Article 47 Whoever incites ethnic hatred or discrimination, or publishes ethnic discrimination or insults in publications or computer information networks shall be detained for not less than 10 days but not more than 15 days, and may also be fined not more than 1000 yuan.

Article 48 Whoever impersonates, conceals, destroys, opens or illegally checks other people’s mail without permission shall be detained for not more than five days or fined for not more than 500 yuan.

Article 49 Whoever steals, swindles, plunders, robs, extorts or intentionally damages public or private property shall be detained for not less than 5 days but not more than 10 days, and may also be fined not more than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may also be fined less than 1000 yuan.

Section 4 Acts and Penalties for Obstruction of Social Management

Fiftieth one of the following acts, a warning or a fine of 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined for 500 yuan:

(a) refusing to implement the decisions and orders issued by the people’s government in accordance with the law in case of emergency;

(two) hinder the staff of state organs to perform their duties according to law;

(3) Obstructing the passage of vehicles such as fire engines, ambulances, engineering rescue vehicles and police cars performing emergency tasks;

(four) forcibly breaking into the warning tape and the warning zone set up by the public security organs.

Whoever obstructs the people’s police from performing their duties according to law shall be given a heavier punishment.

Article 51 Whoever pretends to be a functionary of a state organ or swindles and swindles with other false identities shall be detained for not less than 5 days but not more than 10 days, and may also be fined not more than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

Whoever impersonates military and police personnel to swindle and swindle shall be given a heavier punishment.

Article 52 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may also be fined up to 1000 yuan; If the circumstances are relatively minor, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and may also be fined in 500 yuan:

(1) Forging, altering or buying or selling official documents, certificates, certification documents and seals of state organs, people’s organizations, enterprises, institutions or other organizations;

(2) buying, selling or using forged or altered official documents, certificates and supporting documents of state organs, people’s organizations, enterprises, institutions or other organizations;

(3) Forging, altering or reselling tickets, boat tickets, air tickets, tickets for theatrical performances, tickets for sports competitions or other valuable tickets and vouchers;

(4) Forging or altering a ship’s registration plate, buying, selling or using a forged or altered ship’s registration plate, or altering a ship’s engine number.

Article 53 Where a ship enters or stops in waters or islands prohibited or restricted by the state without authorization, the person in charge of the ship and the relevant responsible personnel shall be fined from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for less than 5 days and fined from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan.

Article 54 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and shall be fined from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan:

(a) in violation of state regulations, without registration, in the name of social organizations, but still carry out activities after being banned;

(2) A social organization whose registration has been revoked according to law still conducts activities in the name of a social organization;

(three) without permission, operating an industry that requires the permission of the public security organ in accordance with state regulations.

Any act mentioned in the third paragraph shall be banned.

If an operator who has obtained the license from the public security organ violates the relevant state regulations and the circumstances are serious, the public security organ may revoke the license.

Article 55 Whoever incites or plans an illegal assembly, procession or demonstration and does not listen to dissuasion shall be detained for not less than 10 days but not more than 15 days.

Article 56 Hotel workers who fail to register the names, types and numbers of identity documents of the staying passengers as required, or who knowingly bring dangerous substances into the hotel and fail to stop them, shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan.

Staff in the hotel industry who know that the passengers staying are criminal suspects or wanted by the public security organs and do not report to the public security organs shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be detained for less than 5 days and may be fined less than 500 yuan.

Article 57 Where a lessor rents a house to a person without identity documents, or fails to register the lessee’s name, type and number of identity documents as required, he shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan.

If the lessor of the house knows that the lessee uses the leased house for criminal activities and fails to report to the public security organ, he shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be detained for less than 5 days and may be fined less than 500 yuan.

Fifty-eighth in violation of the laws and regulations on the prevention and control of noise pollution in social life, making noise to interfere with the normal life of others, be warned; Those who do not make corrections after warning shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan.

Fifty-ninth one of the following acts, a fine of more than 500 yuan and less than 1000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and shall be fined from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan:

(1) The pawnbroker fails to check the relevant certificates, fails to perform the registration procedures, or fails to report to the public security organ knowing that it is a criminal suspect or stolen goods;

(two) in violation of state regulations, the acquisition of railways, oil fields, power supply, telecommunications, mines, water conservancy, surveying and urban public facilities and other waste special equipment;

(3) purchasing stolen goods or articles suspected of stolen goods notified by public security organs for investigation;

(four) the acquisition of other items prohibited by the state.

Article 60 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan:

(1) Hiding, transferring, selling off or damaging the property seized, sealed up or frozen by administrative law enforcement organs according to law;

(two) forgery, concealment, destruction of evidence or providing false testimony, lying about the case, affecting the administrative law enforcement organs in handling cases according to law;

(3) Concealing, transferring or selling on behalf of others knowing that it is stolen goods;

(4) A criminal who is under public surveillance according to law, deprived of political rights, on probation or temporarily serving his sentence outside prison, or a person who is subject to criminal compulsory measures according to law, has violated laws, administrative regulations or the supervision and management regulations of the relevant departments of the State Council.

Article 61 Whoever assists in organizing or transporting others to cross the country (border) illegally shall be detained for not less than 10 days but not more than 15 days, and shall also be fined not less than 5,000 yuan in 1000 yuan.

Article 62 Whoever provides conditions for people who cross the country (border) illegally shall be detained for not less than 5 days but not more than 10 days, and shall also be fined not less than 2,000 yuan in 500 yuan.

Those who illegally cross the country (border) shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

Sixty-third one of the following acts, a warning or a fine of 200 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 10 days, and shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan:

(1) Delineating, smearing or otherwise intentionally damaging cultural relics and places of interest under state protection;

(two) in violation of state regulations, blasting, excavation and other activities in the vicinity of cultural relics protection units, endangering the safety of cultural relics.

Article 64 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be fined from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and fined from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan:

(a) stealing another person’s motor vehicle;

(2) Driving or stealing another person’s aircraft or motor ship without a driver’s license.

Article 65 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for not less than 5 days but not more than 10 days; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may also be fined for 1000 yuan:

(1) Deliberately destroying or defacing the graves of others or destroying or discarding the bones and ashes of others;

(2) Parking a corpse in a public place or refusing to listen to dissuasion because parking a corpse affects the normal life and work order of others.

Article 66 Whoever engages in prostitution or whoring shall be detained for not less than 10 days but not more than 15 days, and may also be fined not more than 5,000 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

Whoever soliciting prostitutes in public places shall be detained for not more than five days or fined for not more than 500 yuan.

Article 67 Whoever lures, shelters or introduces others to prostitution shall be detained for not less than 10 days but not more than 15 days, and may be fined not more than 5,000 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

Article 68 Whoever makes, transports, copies, sells or rents obscene books, periodicals, pictures, films, audio-visual products and other obscene articles or uses computer information networks, telephones and other communication tools to disseminate obscene information shall be detained for not less than 10 days but not more than 15 days, and may also be fined not more than 3,000 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan.

Article 69 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and shall be fined from 500 yuan to 1000 yuan:

(1) Organizing the broadcasting of obscene audio and video;

(2) Organizing or performing obscene performances;

(three) to participate in the activities of gathering people for fornication.

Whoever knowingly provides conditions for others to engage in the activities mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

Article 70 Whoever, for the purpose of making profits, provides conditions for gambling, or participates in gambling with a large amount of money, shall be detained for not more than 5 days or fined for not more than 500 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, he shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and shall be fined more than 3,000 yuan in 500 yuan.

Article 71 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may be fined not more than 3,000 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan:

(1) Illegally planting less than 500 opium poppies or a small amount of other original drugs;

(2) illegally buying, selling, transporting, carrying or holding a small amount of seeds or seedlings of narcotic plants such as opium poppy that have not been inactivated;

(3) illegally transporting, trading, storing or using a small amount of poppy shells.

Whoever commits the act mentioned in the preceding paragraph and eradicates himself before maturity shall not be punished.

Article 72 Whoever commits one of the following acts shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and may be fined up to 2,000 yuan; If the circumstances are minor, they shall be detained for less than 5 days or fined for less than 500 yuan:

(a) illegal possession of opium less than 200 grams, heroin or methamphetamine less than 10 grams or other small amounts of drugs;

(2) Providing drugs to others;

(3) taking or injecting drugs;

(4) coercing or deceiving medical personnel to prescribe narcotic drugs and psychotropic drugs.

Article 73 Whoever instigates, lures or deceives others to take or inject drugs shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days, and shall also be fined more than 2,000 yuan in 500 yuan.

Article 74 Personnel in hotels, catering services, cultural and entertainment industries, taxi industry and other units who tip off the criminals when the public security organs investigate and deal with drug abuse, gambling, prostitution and whoring activities shall be detained for more than 10 days and less than 15 days.

Article 75 Anyone who raises animals and interferes with the normal life of others shall be given a warning; Those who do not correct after warning, or allow animals to intimidate others, shall be fined from 200 yuan to 500 yuan.

Whoever drives animals to harm others shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the first paragraph of Article 43 of this Law.

Article 76 Whoever commits any of the acts mentioned in Articles 67, 68 and 70 of this Law and refuses to mend his ways after repeated education may take compulsory education measures in accordance with the provisions of the state.

Chapter IV Punishment Procedure

Section 1 Investigation

Article 77 The public security organ shall promptly accept and register cases of violation of public security management referred by other administrative departments and judicial organs for those who report, accuse, report or violate public security management.

Article 78 After accepting a report, complaint, report or surrender, the public security organ shall immediately investigate if it considers that it is a violation of public security administration; If it is considered that it is not a violation of public security administration, it shall inform the informant, accuser, informant and surrender, and explain the reasons.

Article 79 Public security organs and their people’s police shall investigate public security cases according to law. It is strictly forbidden to extort confessions by torture or collect evidence by threats, enticements, deception and other illegal means.

Evidence collected by illegal means shall not be used as the basis for punishment.

Article 80 When handling public security cases, public security organs and their people’s policemen shall keep confidential the state secrets, business secrets or personal privacy involved.

Eighty-first people’s police in the process of handling public security cases, in any of the following circumstances, should be avoided; The violator of public security administration, the infringed person or his legal representative also have the right to ask them to withdraw:

(a) is a party to the case or a close relative of the party;

(2) He or his close relatives have an interest in the case;

(3) Having other relations with the parties to the case, which may affect the fair handling of the case.

The withdrawal of the people’s police shall be decided by the public security organ to which it belongs; The withdrawal of the person in charge of the public security organ shall be decided by the public security organ at the next higher level.

Article 82 If it is necessary to summon a person who violates the administration of public security for investigation, he shall be summoned with a summons card with the approval of the person in charge of the case-handling department of the public security organ. The people’s police may summon the violator of public security management found on the spot orally after producing their work certificates, but it shall be indicated in the inquiry record.

The public security organ shall inform the summoned person of the reasons and basis for the summons. A person who refuses to accept a summons or evades it without justifiable reasons may be summoned by force.

Article 83 After being summoned, the public security organ shall promptly inquire and verify the person who violates the administration of public security, and the time for inquiry and verification shall not exceed 8 hours. If the situation is complicated and administrative detention punishment may be applied according to the provisions of this law, the time for inquiry and verification shall not exceed 24 hours.

The public security organ shall promptly notify the family members of the summoned person of the reasons and places for summoning.

Article 84 The record of inquiry shall be submitted to the person being questioned for verification; Those who are unable to read should be read out to them. If there are omissions or errors in the records, the person questioned may make additions or corrections. After the person questioned confirms that the transcript is correct, he shall sign or seal it, and the people’s police who inquire shall also sign the transcript.

If the person being questioned requests to provide written materials on the matters being questioned, it shall be allowed; When necessary, the people’s police may also ask the person being questioned to write by himself.

When inquiring about an offender under the age of 16 who violates the administration of public security, he shall notify his parents or other guardians to be present.

Article 85 The people’s police may ask the infringed person or other witnesses at their unit or residence. When necessary, they may also be notified to give testimony to the public security organs.

When the people’s police question the infringed person or other witnesses outside the public security organ, they shall produce their work certificates.

The provisions of Article 84 of this Law shall also apply to the questioning of the infringed person or other witnesses.

Article 86 When inquiring about the deaf-mute violator of public security administration, the victim or other witnesses, a person who knows sign language should provide assistance and make a note on the record.

When questioning the violator of public security administration, the victim or other witnesses who are not familiar with the spoken and written language commonly used in the local area, translators shall be provided and noted in the transcript.

Article 87 Public security organs may inspect places, articles and persons related to acts violating the administration of public security. At the time of inspection, the people’s police shall not be less than 2 people, and shall produce their work certificates and inspection certificates issued by the public security organs of the people’s governments at or above the county level. If it is really necessary to conduct an immediate inspection, the people’s police may conduct an on-the-spot inspection after presenting their work certificates, but the inspection certificate issued by the public security organ of the people’s government at or above the county level shall be presented when inspecting a citizen’s residence.

Physical examination of women should be carried out by female staff.

Eighty-eighth inspection records shall be made, which shall be signed or sealed by the inspector, the inspected and the witness; If the inspected refuses to sign, the people’s police shall indicate it on the record.

Article 89 When handling a public security case, the public security organ may seize the articles related to the case that need to be used as evidence; Property legally possessed by the infringed or a bona fide third party shall not be seized and shall be registered. Articles irrelevant to the case shall not be seized.

The seized articles shall be checked clearly together with the witnesses present and the holders of the seized articles, and a list shall be made in duplicate on the spot, signed or sealed by the investigators, witnesses and holders, one for the holder and the other for future reference.

The seized articles shall be properly kept and shall not be used for other purposes; Articles that are not suitable for long-term preservation shall be handled in accordance with relevant regulations. If it is found that it has nothing to do with the case, it shall be returned in time; If it is verified to be the lawful property of others, it shall be returned immediately after registration; If no one claims the property for six months or the obligee cannot be identified, it shall be auctioned publicly or handled in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, and the proceeds shall be turned over to the state treasury.

Article 90 In order to find out the facts of the case, if it is necessary to solve the controversial special problems in the case, a person with specialized knowledge shall be appointed or hired for appraisal; After appraisal, the appraiser shall write an appraisal opinion and sign it.

Section II Decisions

Article 91 The punishment for public security administration shall be decided by the public security organ of the people’s government at or above the county level; Among them, the warning and the fine below 500 yuan can be decided by the police station.

Article 92 For those who decide to impose administrative detention, the time when compulsory measures have been taken to restrict personal freedom before the punishment shall be credited. One day’s restriction of personal freedom will be reduced to one day’s administrative detention.

Article 93 When investigating a public security case, the public security organ may make a decision on administrative penalties for public security if there is no personal statement but other evidence can prove the facts of the case. However, if there is no other evidence to prove it, a decision on administrative penalties for public security cannot be made.

Article 94 Before making a decision on administrative penalties for public security, the public security organ shall inform the violator of administrative penalties for public security of the facts, reasons and basis, and inform the violator of their rights according to law.

Those who violate the administration of public security have the right to state and defend themselves. The public security organ must fully listen to the opinions of those who violate the administration of public security, and review the facts, reasons and evidence put forward by those who violate the administration of public security; If the facts, reasons or evidence put forward by the violator of public security administration are established, the public security organ shall adopt them.

The public security organ shall not increase the punishment because of the statements and defenses of the violators of public security administration.

Ninety-fifth after the investigation of public security cases, the public security organs shall make the following treatments according to different situations:

(a) there are indeed illegal acts that should be given administrative penalties for public security according to law, and a decision on punishment shall be made according to the seriousness and specific circumstances;

(two) no punishment according to law, or the illegal facts can not be established, make a decision not to punish;

(three) if the illegal act has been suspected of committing a crime, it shall be transferred to the competent authority for criminal responsibility according to law;

(4) If the violator of public security administration is found to have other illegal acts, it shall notify the relevant administrative departments to deal with the violation of public security administration while making a decision on punishment.

Article 96 Where a public security organ makes a decision on administrative penalties for public security, it shall make a written decision on administrative penalties for public security. The written decision shall contain the following contents:

(a) the name, sex, age, name and number of identity documents and address of the person being punished;

(2) Illegal facts and evidence;

(three) the types and basis of punishment;

(four) the execution method and time limit of the punishment;

(five) the way and time limit for applying for administrative reconsideration and bringing an administrative lawsuit against the punishment decision;

(six) the name of the public security organ that made the decision on punishment and the date of making the decision.

The written decision shall be sealed by the public security organ that made the decision on punishment.

Article 97 The public security organ shall announce the written decision on administrative penalties for public security to the punished person and deliver it to the punished person on the spot. If it cannot be announced to the punished person on the spot, it shall be served on the punished person within 2 days. If it is decided to impose administrative detention, it shall promptly notify the family members of the punished person.

If there is an infringed person, the public security organ shall send a copy of the decision to the infringed person.

Article 98 Before the public security organ makes a decision to revoke the license and impose a fine of more than 2,000 yuan, it shall inform the violator of public security administration that he has the right to request a hearing; If the violator of public security administration requests a hearing, the public security organ shall promptly hold a hearing according to law.

Article 99 The time limit for public security organs to handle public security cases shall not exceed 30 days from the date of acceptance; If the case is serious and complicated, it may be extended for 30 days with the approval of the public security organ at the next higher level.

In order to find out the case, the period of appraisal is not included in the time limit for handling public security cases.

100th violation of public security management, with clear facts and conclusive evidence, shall be given a warning or a fine of not more than 200 yuan, and a decision on administrative penalties for public security may be made on the spot.

Article 101 If a decision on administrative punishment for public security is made on the spot, the people’s police shall show their work certificates to the violator of administrative punishment for public security, and fill in the punishment decision. The penalty decision shall be delivered to the punished person on the spot; If there is an infringed person, a copy of the decision will be copied to the infringed person.

The written decision on punishment prescribed in the preceding paragraph shall specify the name of the person being punished, the illegal act, the basis for punishment, the amount of the fine, the time and place, and the name of the public security organ, and shall be signed or sealed by the people’s police in charge.

If a decision on administrative penalties for public security is made on the spot, the people’s police handling it shall report it to the public security organ for the record within 24 hours.

Article 102 If the punished person refuses to accept the decision on administrative punishment for public security, he may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit according to law.

Section III Execution

Article 103 A person who has been decided to be given administrative detention shall be sent to a detention center for execution by the public security organ that made the decision.

Article 104 A person punished by a fine shall pay the fine at a designated bank within 15 days from the date of receiving the penalty decision. However, in any of the following circumstances, the people’s police may collect the fine on the spot:

(1) Being fined below 50 yuan, and the punished person has no objection to the fine;

(2) In remote, water-covered and inaccessible areas, after the public security organ and its people’s police have made a fine decision in accordance with the provisions of this Law, it is indeed difficult for the punished person to pay the fine to the designated bank, and the punished person has proposed it;

(three) the person who has been punished has no fixed residence in the local area, and it is difficult to implement it after it is not collected on the spot.

Article 105 The fines collected by the people’s police on the spot shall be handed over to the public security organs to which they belong within 2 days from the date of collecting the fines; Fines collected on the spot on water or passenger trains shall be handed over to the public security organs within 2 days from the date of arrival at the shore or station; The public security organ shall pay the fine to the designated bank within 2 days from the date of receiving the fine.

Article 106 If the people’s police collect fines on the spot, they shall issue a receipt for fines uniformly issued by the financial departments of the people’s governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government to the person being punished; If the penalty receipt is not issued uniformly, the punished person has the right to refuse to pay the penalty.

Article 107 If a punished person refuses to accept the decision on administrative detention and applies for administrative reconsideration or brings an administrative lawsuit, he may apply to the public security organ for suspending the execution of administrative detention. If the public security organ thinks that the suspension of administrative detention will not cause social danger, the punished person or his close relatives shall provide a guarantor meeting the conditions stipulated in Article 108 of this Law, or pay a deposit according to the standard of daily administrative detention of 200 yuan, and the punishment decision of administrative detention shall be suspended.

Article 108 A guarantor shall meet the following conditions:

(1) Not involved in this case;

(two) enjoy political rights, personal freedom is not restricted;

(3) Having permanent residence and permanent residence in the local area;

(4) Having the ability to perform the guarantee obligations.

Article 109 A guarantor shall ensure that the guaranteed person does not evade the execution of administrative detention punishment.

If the guarantor fails to perform the guarantee obligation, causing the guarantor to evade the execution of administrative detention punishment, the public security organ shall impose a fine of not more than 3,000 yuan.

Article 110 If a person who has been decided to give administrative detention punishment pays a deposit and evades the execution of administrative detention punishment after suspending administrative detention, the deposit shall be confiscated and turned over to the state treasury, and the administrative detention decision already made shall still be implemented.

Article 111 If the decision on the punishment of administrative detention is revoked or the punishment of administrative detention begins to be executed, the security deposit collected by the public security organ shall be returned to the payer in time.

Chapter V Law Enforcement Supervision

Article 112 Public security organs and their people’s policemen shall handle public security cases in accordance with the law, fairly, strictly and efficiently, enforce the law in a civilized manner, and shall not practice favoritism and malpractice.

Article 113 When handling public security cases, public security organs and their people’s policemen are forbidden to abuse, abuse or insult those who violate the administration of public security.

Article 114 Public security organs and their people’s police should consciously accept the supervision of society and citizens when handling public security cases.

Any unit or individual has the right to report and accuse the public security organ or the people’s procuratorate or the administrative supervision organ if the public security organ and its people’s police do not strictly enforce the law or violate the law and discipline in handling public security cases; The organ that receives the report or complaint shall handle it in a timely manner according to its duties.

Article 115th the public security organs shall, when imposing fines according to law, separate the decision on fines from the collection of fines in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations; All fines collected shall be turned over to the state treasury.

116th people’s police in handling public security cases, one of the following acts, shall be given administrative sanctions according to law; If the case constitutes a crime, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law:

(1) extorting a confession by torture, corporal punishment, maltreating or insulting others;

(2) restricting personal freedom beyond the time limit for inquiry and verification;

(3) Failing to implement the system of separating fine decision from fine collection, or failing to turn over confiscated property to the state treasury or deal with it according to law;

(four) dividing, embezzling, misappropriating or deliberately damaging the confiscated or detained property;

(5) using or not returning the property of the infringed person in time in violation of regulations;

(six) in violation of the provisions of the deposit is not returned in time;

(seven) taking advantage of his position to accept other people’s property or seek other benefits;

(eight) collecting fines on the spot without issuing a fine receipt or truthfully filling in the amount of fines;

(nine) after receiving the alarm to stop the violation of public security management, it is not timely to call the police;

(ten) in the investigation of violations of public security management activities, for the illegal and criminal acts;

(eleven) there are other circumstances of favoritism, abuse of power, and failure to perform their statutory duties according to law.

If a public security organ handling a public security case commits any of the acts listed in the preceding paragraph, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be given corresponding administrative sanctions.

Article 117 If the public security organ and its people’s police illegally exercise their functions and powers and infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, legal persons and other organizations, they shall make an apology; If damage is caused, it shall be liable for compensation according to law.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

Article 118 The term "above, below and within" as mentioned in this Law includes this number.

Article 119 This Law shall come into force as of March 1, 2006. The Regulations of the People’s Republic of China on Administrative Penalties for Public Security promulgated on September 5, 1986 and revised and promulgated on May 12, 1994 shall be abolished at the same time.

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Original title: People’s Republic of China (PRC) Public Security Administration Punishment Law

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　　CCTV News:China Folk Song Conference takes the regional coordinates of the Yellow River, the frontier, the Yangtze River and the coastal areas as the main line, and gathers experts, scholars, inheritors and singers from 34 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions to unfold a China folk song map integrating regional characteristics and competitive performances for the audience. The program designed eight programs with four themes, namely, "the river comes from the sky", "Long song travels all the way", "drinking a river together" and "homesickness in the sea".

　　During the recording of the program, all the hosts of the variety channel personally led the team to travel across mountains and rivers, and went deep into the gathering places of ethnic minorities all over the country to find original folk songs and singers for interviews and exchanges, leading the audience to experience the folk song landscapes around the country and at the same time reflecting the landscapes of different regions. In the program, the audience can not only hear many popular folk songs, but also deeply and thoroughly understand the roots of these folk songs and the background stories they contain, so as to explore the spiritual and cultural traditions of their ethnic groups and regions from a small perspective. Such a "grounded gas" experience of collecting wind makes the hosts unforgettable. The following are the notes of the "leader and moderator" — —

　　Zhu Xun: Find the voice that has been in the blood for a long time.

　　This time, I went to my hometown of Jiangsu, and this experience gave me a new understanding of folk songs. Compared with Xizang, Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang and other northwest regions, the folk songs in the south of the Yangtze River are relatively graceful, but they show a different vigor.

　　In Shaobo Town, the "hometown of folk music" in Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, I found the local classic labor folk song "Rooted Luchai Flower" and its inheritor Wang Ruiru. Although it is the first time to listen to it, there is a feeling of deja vu. Perhaps this is the sound of dust in my blood! "Pulling out the Roots of Lu Chai Hua" is a widely sung paddy field song, which was sung when farmers were transplanting rice seedlings, and it has a strong Shan Ye flavor. In order to feel the artistic conception of this folk song more deeply, I also threw trouser legs into the water to transplant rice seedlings! Don’t underestimate transplanting rice seedlings. It’s really a technical job. I can’t stand or squat. I can only bow my waist and pout my ass and slowly insert it backwards. Not only that, I also personally touched the wealth belonging to mankind — — Organic fertilizer really feels the hard work of a handful of working people!

　　　Lei Zhang: There is a distant concern in my heart.

　　This time, in addition to returning to my hometown of Shanxi to look for Peach Blossoms, Red Apricots and White Flowers, I also went to another place I was not familiar with before — — In the black Zhuang area of Napo County, Guangxi, I not only found the classic folk song "Folk Songs are Like Spring River Water" and its predecessor "Pomegranate Green", but also gained a warm memory.

　　Speaking of this trip, it is no exaggeration to describe it as "both wind and rain". Because the destination is remote, the program group can only get off the plane in Nanning and then drive to Napo County overnight. The mountain road is rugged, and the road is long, so each of us is staring at the night road with an extremely strong spirit. After arriving in Napo county, we took the mountain road to the place where the black Zhuang people lived in compact communities. The weather in the mountains is uncertain, and the heavy rain is urgent, so it will rain as soon as you say it. However, only two female colleagues in the team brought two sun umbrellas, and all of them contributed to protect the camera from the rain. So, we were all drenched by the heavy rain!

　　Seeing this, the Zhuang villagers waiting to receive us at the destination quickly made a brazier to warm the working group. The brazier is very small, obviously it can’t meet the needs of so many of us, and I also wear jeans. Because the material is very thick and not easy to dry, it has been wet and stuck to my body, making me tremble with cold. Among the villagers sitting around the brazier, an aunt didn’t talk much, but looked silly. Seeing that I was shivering all the time, she silently returned to the house and took out a dozen specially clean clothes of the Zhuang nationality in black for me to change into. At the moment I received the clothes, my skin that had been eroded by the cold rain seemed to have a temperature in an instant, and a warm current hit my heart. After I put on my aunt’s loving clothes, I felt a kind of dryness that I had never seen before! This time, my aunt specially asked someone to bring me that suit. It is this incident that makes me feel that there is another person in the world who can make me care.

　　　Guan Tong: Isn’t it just mountain climbing? Piece of cake!

　　"Kangding Love Song" should be regarded as a classic folk song that everyone is familiar with! When I went to its birthplace this time, I felt from the bottom of my heart that I had been in touch with this land at an altitude of more than 4000 meters for a long time. Looking at the four characters of "Kangding Love Song" on the high slope, and then looking up at the blue sky and white clouds, it is really refreshing. Isn’t it a pity that there is no unforgettable memory in such a beautiful place?

　　Before we set out for the tour, the program group knew that I was not good at sports and my physical strength was not strong, and even dared not tell me that I would climb the mountain this time! When they successfully tricked me into the foot of the mountain, looking at everything in front of me, I really couldn’t say how bitter it was! The team’s friends also squeezed a sweat for me. Originally, I thought this trip was equivalent to a cultural tour. However, the ideal is full and the reality is very skinny. Facing the mountain in front of me, I still have to complete this task ~ ~

　　What I want to say especially about this mountain climbing is: I think my performance this time is really great! Completely out of my expectation! In the process of climbing the mountain, I not only insisted on setting an example, but always led the team at the forefront, encouraging everyone to go forward bravely, and the original three-hour climb was completed in only two hours. This sudden sense of accomplishment has excited me for a long time … …

　　　Ma Yue: The hot and cold poles are exciting enough.

　　The two places that impressed me deeply this time were Xizang and Sanya.

　　This is my sixth visit to Tibet. I have never experienced altitude sickness before, but this time it is particularly strong, which is a different memory of my visit to Tibet! In the process of searching for folk songs, after we got on the train from Lhasa, we met a group of local high school students in the carriage. Everyone sang happily together and the atmosphere was very warm.

　　Speaking of Sanya, my team and I went to Wanquan River. After more than an hour’s trek, we found the village where folk songs originated and a 95-year-old grandmother. This old woman once lived and fought with the Red Army, sang and arranged songs with the Red Army. Grandma also sang a song "Luo Nidiao" for everyone. "Luo Nidiao" sounds unfamiliar, but it has a lot of origins! After grandma’s detailed introduction, we realized that Wanquan River is Clear and Clear, which is familiar to everyone now, was first adapted from "Luo Nidiao" to "Wuzhishan Song", and then it was adapted to a certain extent before it evolved into what Wanquan River is now ~

　　Xiao Ni: Do you believe me when I said I was boating in Inner Mongolia?

　　Xiao Ni also went to many places this time. What impressed me the most was Wulate Zhongqi in Inner Mongolia, which was the birthplace of the Inner Mongolia folk song Hongyan, and its predecessor was a song called Honggaru. There are two legends about Honggaru. One is that it is a Urad toast song, which is usually sung by young people to their parents and lovers on the eve of the war. Second, it refers to a sad love story, in which the protagonist Honggaru and her beloved young man died in the battlefield to defend their country.

　　In fact, I wanted to play in Inner Mongolia a long time ago! This is such a good opportunity, not only to listen to songs, but also to make friends and travel, so don’t miss it! So in the process of collecting wind, I properly enjoyed the beautiful scenery of Urad. Would you believe me if I said I was boating in the Inner Mongolia prairie? — — You see what I said is so sincere, of course it’s true! I took a boat on the beautiful shepherd sea in Urad, and felt the ripples of reeds in the lake, the breeze across my face, and the silence that the city didn’t have. It was very comfortable. Really recommend Urad, a beautiful and magical place to our friends, and feel this pure land together!

　　　Li Sisi: Nature is the best listener of folk songs.

　　With the task, I went to Wuliangshan, Yunnan Province to find traces of "Yi people playing songs" and "Haicaiqiang", and I also found Gao Hongzhang, a vegetable dancer who just met at the Spring Festival Evening not long ago.

　　In the process of collecting wind, I saw villages surrounded by mountains and rivers, met local warm and simple people, and heard original ecological and grounded folk songs, which deeply touched me. I used to think that folk songs are all from mountains, which is a little far away for me. Through this visit, I found that folk songs are not only sung to the audience, but also to mountains, trees, rivers and nature. Nature’s feedback to folk songs is the most powerful feedback!

　　Real folk songs can cross the boundaries of time and space, cross the language and reach people’s hearts directly. The "Folk Song Conference" only provides a stage for displaying folk songs of different regions and nationalities, so that we can have the opportunity to hear those voices from the depths of nature.

　　　Weinina: I can’t resist the heat wave in Xinjiang!

　　I happened to go back to my hometown, Xinjiang, by the opportunity of collecting folk songs in China. Although I am a native girl in Xinjiang, I have never been to Hami before, and this tour is also my "first tour in Hami" ~

　　In Hami, I saw the distinctive ancient Uighur architecture, which I had never seen before in my hometown. I also met a group of beautiful girls and handsome boys. Uyghur people are famous for their hospitality, and I was invited by many people to eat at home and pick grapes! Although we don’t know each other, we can "beat the tambourine and sing songs" together in a second. This heat wave is really irresistible!

　　　Ren Luyu: Folk songs are the aspiration of the heart that transcends language.

　　Going to my hometown of Henan to find the almost lost "Nine Lotus Lantern" is not the only destination for me to go to the grass-roots level to collect wind! What impressed me deeply was the trip of folk songs in Sunan Yugur Autonomous County, Gansu Province.

　　In Sunan, I found the old man Du Shoulan, the inheritor of Yugu folk songs. Although the old man has entered seventy years of age, his spirit is still hale and hearty. Seeing our visit, she enthusiastically sang Yugur folk songs for everyone, probably because of her deep feelings, and the old man could not help crying after singing. The others present were very moved even if they didn’t speak the language.

　　In my opinion, this is the charm of folk songs, which can cross language barriers, form inner resonance and make people’s hearts move. The culture contained in this folk song is the root of the Yugur nationality and the Chinese nation.

　　　Gong Yan: Don’t forget why you started because you walked too far.

　　This time I went to Hezhe nationality in Bacha Township, Heilongjiang Province, where I met Sun Zhongkui, a local original ecological singer. Besides listening to his folk songs, I also experienced the pleasure of fishing on the river with him. Sun Zhongkui is engaged in the protection, excavation, arrangement and inheritance of Hezhe national culture. He told me that every year he would find time to go back to the boat to fish. He felt that only by truly living in the primitive lifestyle of Hezhe people can we better explore the cultural roots of Hezhe people.

　　In the process of exploring folk songs, I also discovered the true meaning of life — — A person, only by remembering the roots of the nation, can find the future direction and the strength to advance, and support us to move forward with determination! This is what I learned from Sun Zhongkui, and also from the whole Hezhe people! Tell the truth, my trip, glad you came!

　　　Zhang Zequn: The inheritance of folk songs never stops.

　　Guangdong music is a kind of music with distinctive local color and unique style. This time, I led a team to tanzhou town, Guangdong Province to find Guangdong’s classic folk songs — — "salty water song"!

　　The melody of salty water songs is sometimes passionate and unrestrained, and sometimes it is gentle and tender. In the song, we can feel the happiness of laborers when they work. How can such a wonderful folk song be done without an inheritor? The local villagers said that there is a "Folk Song Primary School" in Dongsheng Town, not far away, where children can sing folk songs, and folk songs have been passed down from generation to generation in this way.

　　As the source of soil and water vitality, folk songs are taught by teachers to students, and students become teachers, so that the melody of Guangdong folk songs will be passed down from generation to generation. I was deeply impressed by this feeling passed down from generation to generation. I think this is also the reason why the "Salty Water Song" can be preserved to this day!

Recently, strong convective weather in Guangdong has brought heavy rain, strong winds and even tornadoes, which has attracted the attention of the outside world.

On the afternoon of April 27th, a tornado occurred in Zhong Luotan, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, causing 5 deaths, 33 injuries and 141 factory buildings damaged. At 11 o’clock on April 30, a weak tornado appeared in Qiandong Town, Raoping County, Chaozhou City, which caused some trees in the south of Raoping County to collapse and slightly damaged the workshops of individual enterprises.

The Paper noted that since April 27th, early warnings of possible tornadoes have been issued in Huangpu District and Huadu District of Guangzhou, Xinhui District of Jiangmen City, Duanzhou District, Dinghu District and Gaoyao District of Zhaoqing City. According to the early warning information previously issued by the Central Meteorological Observatory, it is estimated that there will be more than 10 thunderstorms and strong winds in parts of southern Jiangxi, southwestern Fujian, northeastern Guangxi, northern Guangdong and other places from 08: 00 on April 30 to 08: 00 on May 1, with a maximum wind force of more than 12, and there may be tornadoes.

In August 2013, the first tornado research center in China was established in Foshan City, Guangdong Province, mainly to carry out tornado monitoring and early warning tests. On April 30, 2024, Huang Xianxiang, a senior engineer at the Tornado Research Center in Foshan, was interviewed by The Paper (www.thepaper.cn). He said that the tornado in Zhong Luotan, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, caused some casualties because most of the local factories were tin houses, which had poor wind resistance. Therefore, if you encounter a tornado, you should leave as soon as possible and hide in a solid house nearby, especially a reinforced concrete house.

Huang Xianxiang said that tornadoes are very sudden and it is difficult to predict tornadoes. At present, the tornado research in China is in its infancy, and our forecasting and early warning business is still in the experimental stage. However, some features of tornado are relatively obvious, which may be monitored and identified in advance. For example, the tornado brought by typhoon Mangosteen in 2018 and the tornado brought by typhoon Siam in 2022 were all warned in advance.

Huang Xianxiang also reminded that tornadoes must be accompanied by strong convective weather. If there are many strong convective weather backgrounds, the risk of tornadoes will be greater.

[Dialogue with Huang Xianxiang]

Iron houses are weak in wind resistance and easy to collapse.

The Paper:On the afternoon of April 27th, there was a tornado in Zhong Luotan Town, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, which caused heavy casualties. What are the characteristics of this tornado? Why are the casualties more serious?

Huang Xianxiang:First of all, the intensity of this tornado is relatively strong, reaching the level of strong tornado EF 2, so the damage area caused by it is also relatively large, and more than 140 factories are damaged. The casualties were serious, mainly because the tornado was so strong that it blew down the fence and some buildings with weak wind resistance, causing casualties.

The Paper:During the tornado in Zhong Luotan, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, iron houses, trees, high-voltage lines, telephone poles and vehicles were seriously damaged, especially the iron houses, whose roofs were overturned and even their walls collapsed. Combined with the tornado disaster, what should be paid attention to in preventing tornadoes?

Huang Xianxiang:If you encounter a tornado and are in a tin factory building or some other temporary residence that is not very strong at that time, it is suggested that you leave as soon as possible and hide in a solid house nearby, especially a reinforced concrete house, while ensuring safety. Don’t be in a factory building with weak wind resistance or a long-span roof. It is safer to evacuate quickly. Because the tin factory building is easy to collapse, once it collapses, it will cause some damage. Also stay away from tall objects such as fences, telephone poles and trees.

The Paper:Before there is a tornado in a place, can you do some safety hazards investigation? What shortcomings need to be filled?

Huang Xianxiang:A prominent feature of tornadoes is strong wind, and the main safety hazards are houses with weak wind resistance, tin factories or simple fences, as well as trees, billboards and flower pots upstairs. Therefore, in addition to knowing which ones are not wind-resistant, it is also necessary to pay attention to which nearby places are wind-resistant, such as knowing where the nearest concrete building is. If necessary, you can choose to take shelter from severe weather temporarily. After all, safety comes first.

Tornado prediction is difficult, and tornado can do some early warning.

The Paper:Can tornadoes be predicted in advance?

Huang Xianxiang:Tornado prediction is more difficult, because its suddenness is particularly strong, and its scale is very small, and its local characteristics are obvious. It is not a weather system with a large influence range like a squall line, such as sweeping from east to west or from north to south. For example, in a city of several thousand square kilometers, there may be strong weather like tornado only within a few kilometers or hundreds of meters, so it is difficult to monitor the tornado and predict it, but the characteristics of tornado are relatively obvious. In some cases, some early warnings can still be made. Some weak tornado features may not be obvious, its signal itself is weak, and some features will be much weaker.

Our current early warning is mainly based on the weather radar, because the tornado storm will show some unique characteristics in the weather radar image, such as the shape of the echo, it will show a hook echo, or a notch shape, and there will be some obvious rotation characteristics. If it is a strong tornado, its characteristics will be more obvious, so we can still make some early warning. As for how long it can be advanced, according to the specific situation, not every tornado process is the same, and some of them develop very fast, which may suddenly strengthen and suddenly occur. This kind of predicted time may not be advanced, and it may not be seen until a tornado occurs. Or some may only have a few minutes to give early warning. However, if it is a tornado with a long path or not so sudden, we can pay attention to its characteristics earlier. On September 17, 2018, a tornado circulating around the typhoon Mangosteen occurred in Foshan. We paid attention to this situation early, and made an early warning, with an advance of more than 30 minutes, but not every tornado has strong stability or obvious characteristics. Some of them developed too fast and may be displayed on the radar. The last graph is strengthened, and the next graph is weakened, but the tornado may happen during the period of strengthening and weakening, but we can’t see the data during this period, because our data is updated every 6 minutes, and it may happen during this interval, so it is very difficult to warn.

The Paper:Is the information you said that you watch every 6 minutes the information of weather radar?

Huang Xianxiang:Yes, every 6 minutes, the S-band weather radar will produce a scanned image, but now we have set up some small X-band radars, and we can have a picture in about 1 minute, and the echo structure we see will be more detailed. However, the small radar has a weakness, and the echo signal decays very quickly, so many times we can’t see some weather conditions.

The Paper:You mentioned the prediction of weak tornadoes and strong tornadoes earlier, and the signals may be different. How is this weak and strong?

Huang Xianxiang:In fact, it is difficult to monitor the tornado itself, and the intensity of the tornado can only be determined by the damage degree of the disaster on the spot. Why did the tornado in Guangzhou become a tornado this time? This is also determined according to the degree of damage at the scene, for example, a large area of factory buildings was damaged. In the determination process, we also need to look at the quality of the factory building, whether it is a concrete structure or a simple iron factory building. For example, in the disaster-stricken area of Zhong Luotan tornado in Baiyun District, Guangzhou, most of the factories are brick-concrete structures. Based on these factors, we evaluated them as EF 2. We have a measurement standard with different indexes. If the factory building with reinforced concrete structure is razed to the ground, the strength will be greater, maybe EF 4 strength is even stronger. According to the damage degree caused by the tornado scene, its strength is determined. If only some trees are broken, it is the weakest grade of EF1 or EF 0, so the strength is determined according to the damage degree.

The Paper:For this tornado in Zhong Luotan Town, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, what signs did it have before?

Huang Xianxiang:In radar images, there are some echo features of tornadoes, such as hook echo structure and rotation.

The Paper:From the meteorological point of view, the tornado in Zhong Luotan is a tornado. Is it a tornado that can be predicted in advance?

Huang Xianxiang:The characteristics of tornado may be more obvious before and after the occurrence, so its advance will not be very long, and it may take a few minutes at most.

The Paper:We noticed that on the afternoon of April 27th, before the tornado occurred in Zhong Luotan, Baiyun District, Guangzhou, there might be a tornado warning in Huadu District, Guangzhou, but there was no tornado warning in Baiyun District. Is this because it is difficult to predict the tornado accurately at present?

Huang Xianxiang:Tornado warning itself is full of challenges. It is understood that at that time, Baiyun District issued a high-level orange warning signal for thunderstorm and gale and an orange warning signal for hail to remind the public to guard against extreme gale and hail weather.

Domestic tornado research is still in its infancy.

The Paper:What is the current level of tornado prediction and research in China?

Huang Xianxiang:At present, the tornado warning business in many places is still in the experimental stage, because this work is full of challenges. The United States has established an advanced tornado warning and forecasting business, because there are high frequency tornadoes there, and there are more than 1000 tornadoes every year, and they have studied tornadoes for more than half a century, and our research is still in its infancy.

The Paper:Typhoon seems to have a path. Is the path of tornado clear?

Huang Xianxiang:Because typhoon is a weather scale system with a diameter of hundreds to thousands of kilometers, its typhoon cloud system can be seen on the satellite cloud picture, and even the typhoon eye area can be clearly distinguished. Combined with a variety of observation data, the typhoon center can be located and the moving path of the typhoon can be given.

Tornado is a small-scale vortex system extending from thunderstorm clouds, which is small in scope, fast in birth and disappearance, and often dissipates due to the friction of the underlying surface during the moving process, so the path of tornado often jumps, which is difficult to identify from the weather radar. We need to give the moving path of tornado mother storm through weather radar, then find out the possible whereabouts of tornado according to the characteristics and reporting information of mother storm, and then carry out on-site aerial photography and disaster adjustment of tornado damaged area to draw the approximate path of tornado.

The Paper:What is the early warning situation of tornadoes in Guangdong in recent years?

Huang Xianxiang:In recent years, by studying the weather characteristics of historical tornadoes in Guangdong, the early warning technical indicators of tornadoes in Guangdong have been preliminarily summarized. In the early warning practice, in addition to predicting the tornado in the circulation of Typhoon Mangosteen in 2018, the tornado brought by Typhoon Siam in 2022 was also warned in advance.

The Paper:Is it difficult to predict other tornadoes?

Huang Xianxiang:Right. Because some features burst too fast, suddenly occur, and suddenly weaken, they may just be seen and disappear in the radar image the next second. Sometimes it is discovered after receiving the report that such weak features can also produce tornadoes; Sometimes early warning of tornadoes with strong signal characteristics may not produce tornadoes in the end, but only local strong winds.

The Paper:Will the warning range of tornado be larger than the actual range?

Huang Xianxiang:The United States is the country with the highest level of tornado warning, and so far the warning range of tornadoes in the United States is often larger than the actual impact range. Our current practice is similar, mainly based on weather radar combined with automatic weather stations to comprehensively judge the dynamic evolution trend of tornado mother storm, so the early warning range may be larger than the actual range. However, it also depends on the specific situation. It is also possible that the activities of tornadoes exceed the warning range, and the actual impact range needs to be evaluated according to the moving path and damage range of tornadoes.

There are many strong convective weather, and the risk of tornado may be higher.

The Paper:In recent years, extreme weather has occurred frequently, which has also caused disasters in some places. This round of heavy rain in Guangdong, strong convective weather, rainfall in many places broke the extreme value of accumulated rainfall in April. Will this strong convective weather and extreme climate lead to more tornadoes?

Huang Xianxiang:Tornado itself belongs to the most extreme and intense kind of severe convective weather. In other words, strong convective weather may not necessarily produce tornadoes, but tornadoes must be accompanied by strong convective weather. If there are many strong convective weather backgrounds, the risk of tornado is higher.

In addition to the strong convective weather background, the tornado is also related to some atmospheric conditions. For example, in addition to the intersection of cold and warm air currents, sufficient energy and water vapor transportation, it is also required that there is a strong wind in the middle and low altitude, which is what we usually call a "jet stream" to form a strong vertical wind shear, which is conducive to the occurrence of tornadoes. In addition, it depends on whether the geographical location and terrain conditions are suitable for the formation of tornadoes. For example, the possibility of tornadoes in mountainous areas is relatively small, because tornadoes often occur in flat plains, and mountainous areas will weaken the occurrence and development of tornadoes.

The Paper:Under the background of frequent extreme weather, will tornadoes present new features and changes?

Huang Xianxiang:It is not that tornadoes will produce new changes. Maybe the weather will be extreme in one year, and the number of tornadoes will increase this year, but it is also possible that tornadoes will rarely appear next year. It can only be said that there is a certain correlation between the occurrence of tornadoes and abnormal weather, but it is difficult to sum up a long-term and trending change feature from it, which needs more information for further study. It is not possible to draw a new change and new feature of a tornado from the phenomenon of a certain year, but it takes a period of time to analyze the phenomenon and get the result.

The Paper:According to the forecast of meteorological department, from April 30th to May 1st, there will be thunderstorms and strong winds, and there may be tornadoes in some areas such as southern Jiangxi, southwestern Fujian, northeastern Guangxi and northern Guangdong. Can the tornado situation behind be predicted or analyzed?

Huang Xianxiang:Because the weather situation is very unstable these days, due to the combined effects of cold air and high-altitude trough, there may be thunderstorms, strong winds, hail and heavy precipitation, and the possibility of local tornadoes is not ruled out. For example, on the morning of April 30th, a tornado happened in Chaozhou, East Guangdong.

The Paper:Is it possible for a tornado to happen in a crowded place in the city center? Why?

Huang Xianxiang:Tornadoes are easy to occur in open and flat areas, and hilly, mountainous and tall buildings are not conducive to the development of tornadoes. There are generally high-rise buildings in the city center, which is not conducive to the occurrence and development of tornadoes. Of course, it is not excluded that some rare tornadoes occur in cities, but most tornadoes still occur in open areas. Moreover, most buildings in cities are reinforced concrete structures, which are relatively strong and safe. The probability of tornado itself is not high, and the probability in the central city is even lower. Therefore, the residents in the city need not worry too much, and they can feel more at ease by mastering certain knowledge of natural disasters such as strong winds.

The Paper:What should the public pay attention to when facing tornadoes?

Huang Xianxiang:If you are at home, stay away from doors, windows and external walls of houses and hide in the room opposite to the tornado. If there is a basement or semi-basement, it will be safer to hide there.

If you are in a temporary shed or tin house, you should leave as soon as possible and look for a solid house to escape.

If you are in the wild, you should find a low-lying area as soon as possible, hold your head down to avoid it, and stay away from trees, billboards, fences, etc. to avoid being injured by them.

If you are in a car, when the distance is far away, you should drive to the place opposite to the tornado route as soon as possible; When you are too close to escape, you should leave the car as soon as possible, look for low-lying areas, and hold your head down to avoid. Because the intensity of the tornado can roll the car into the sky, the car is not a safe zone.

[Exclusive report of the first project in machinery network]In October, in a short period of 8 or 9 days, a number of railway lines started construction. On October 18th, the Golmud-Dunhuang Railway with a total investment of 12.9 billion yuan was officially started in Golmud. On the same day, the Jingzhou-Yueyang section of the Mengxi-Huazhong coal transportation special line with a total investment of about 150 billion yuan also officially broke ground; On October 19th, as one of the "four verticals and four horizontals" high-speed rail networks in China, the Baolan Passenger Dedicated Line (Baoji to Lanzhou) was fully started. In the plan at the beginning of this year, the Ministry of Railways listed the Lanzhou Railway (Chengdu to Lanzhou) as the first item in the list of newly started projects in 2012. On October 27th, the Shaanxi section of Xi ‘an-Chengdu Passenger Dedicated Line officially started construction. On October 29th, Sichuan Branch of China Development Bank signed a loan contract of 10 billion yuan with Chenglan Railway Company to support the construction of Chenglan Railway. The number of new railway projects has increased by 13, from 9 at the beginning of the year to 22, and the railway infrastructure investment plan has been repeatedly increased from 406 billion yuan planned at the beginning of the year to 516 billion yuan, an increase of over 100 billion yuan.

Recently, the Ministry of Water Resources released a message that the state has arranged for the central government to invest nearly 40 billion yuan for the continued construction of 434 large-scale irrigation areas and water-saving renovation projects. In the future, the Ministry of Water Resources will accelerate the preliminary work of supporting the continuous construction of large irrigation areas and water-saving renovation projects. Based on this, the water conservancy construction industry is expected to usher in a new period of policy concentration by the end of the year, and it is expected that the water conservancy construction projects and equipment manufacturers involved in farmland will continue to obtain substantial benefits. At the same time, water conservancy construction has been accelerated at the end of the year as the east and middle lines of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project are about to be connected with water and funds. At present, some places have introduced financial support policies to promote the implementation of water conservancy funds, and the funds for key projects may be gradually relaxed. Some researchers predict that the total investment in water conservancy fixed assets this year is about 400 billion yuan, which means that there are still 140 billion yuan to be completed in the fourth quarter, with an average of 47 billion yuan per month. Under the promotion of policies, key projects delayed due to funding problems in the early stage were gradually started.

ropeQuotation:【Policy scanning】【Industry situation】【Enterprise aspect】【Product focus】【Engineering construction】【Post-market management】

I. Policy scanning:

According to customs statistics, from January to October, China’s total import and export value was $3,161.57 billion, an increase of 6.3% over the same period last year. Among them, exports were 1,670.9 billion US dollars, up by 7.8%; Imports reached US$ 1,490.67 billion, up by 4.6%; The trade surplus was $180.23 billion.

According to customs statistics, China’s total import and export value in October was $319.15 billion, an increase of 7.3%. Among them, the export was 175.57 billion US dollars, an increase of 11.6%; Imports reached US$ 143.58 billion, up by 2.4%. In October, the year-on-year growth rate of China’s total foreign trade import and export value rebounded by 1 percentage point compared with that in September, of which exports rebounded by 1.7 percentage points, and the growth rate of imports was the same as that in September. The trade surplus for the month was $31.99 billion.

From January to October, China’s exports of mechanical and electrical products reached US$ 957.38 billion, up by 8.5%, 0.7 percentage points higher than the overall growth rate of China’s foreign trade exports in the same period, accounting for 57.2% of China’s total foreign trade exports. Among them, the export of electrical and electronic products was 389.41 billion US dollars, an increase of 7.9%; Mechanical equipment was 306.77 billion US dollars, an increase of 5.9%.

Keywords: infrastructure investment public transportation Railway infrastructure construction Nuclear Power Project West-to-East Gas Transmission

Ministry of Finance: The central infrastructure investment in the first nine months of 2012 was 390.5 billion yuan.

By the end of September, the central infrastructure investment had allocated a budget of 390.5 billion yuan, accounting for 97% of the annual budget target, which was 8 percentage points higher than that of the same period of last year. The construction funds for key projects under construction, continued construction and newly started major national projects were well guaranteed.

This year, especially since May, in the face of the downward pressure on the economy, China has adopted a series of policies and measures to stabilize growth in time. After entering the third quarter, the economic growth rate has basically stabilized and presented a series of positive signals. [Details > >]

　The State Council has identified eight key tasks to give priority to the development of public transport.

Wen Jiabao, Premier of the State Council, presided over the the State Council executive meeting on the 10th, and decided to expand the tuition-free scope of secondary vocational education, improve the national bursary system, give priority to the development of public transport in cities, and deliberated and passed the Regulations on the Management of Defective Automobile Product Recall (Draft).

The meeting pointed out that in order to fundamentally alleviate the contradictions such as traffic congestion, inconvenient travel and environmental pollution, it is necessary to establish the concept of giving priority to the development of public transportation and put public transportation in the primary position of urban transportation development. According to the principles of convenience for the masses, comprehensive connection, green development and local conditions, we should speed up the construction of an urban motorized travel system, which is mainly based on public transportation and consists of rail transit networks, buses and trams, and improve the conditions for walking and cycling. [Details > >]

China’s railway infrastructure investment may reach 2.3 trillion in the 12th Five-Year Plan.

The "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" railway infrastructure investment data that has received much attention has finally settled. During the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period, China arranged a total investment of 2.3 trillion yuan in railway infrastructure. However, where does the money come from? Experts said that the current financing method of railway construction projects still depends on bank loans and bond issuance, because the debt ratio of the Ministry of Railways and related enterprises in the railway infrastructure sector is too high, and banks are not enthusiastic about lending to railway construction projects. We should speed up the reform of railway investment and financing system, expand the proportion of direct financing, give full play to the enthusiasm of the central, local and enterprises, attract social capital to participate in investment, and promote the share reform and listing of railway enterprises. [Details > >]

Harbin-Dalian high-speed railway has been put into trial operation as the world’s first high-speed railway in alpine region.

On October 8, after overcoming many difficulties such as frozen soil construction, and after more than four months of debugging, the Harbin-Dalian high-speed railway began trial operation on the 921-kilometer-long line today and will be officially opened at the end of this year. This is the world’s first high-speed railway with a design speed of 350km/h, which can adapt to the lowest temperature of -40℃, and it will take more than three hours to travel from Dalian to Harbin, alleviating the pressure of Spring Festival travel rush in the three northeastern provinces. It is understood that the Harbin-Dalian Passenger Dedicated Line (high-speed rail) is the "one vertical" of the "four vertical and four horizontal" high-speed railway network in China’s medium and long-term railway planning, and it is an important part of the Beijing-Harbin high-speed railway. [Details > >]

Nuclear power projects are expected to resume the approval of trillion-dollar investment feast or restart.

The Twelfth Five-Year Plan for Nuclear Safety and Radioactive Pollution Prevention and Control and the Long-term Target in 2020 was recently approved by the State Council. According to the Plan, the investment demand for key nuclear safety and pollution prevention projects during the Twelfth Five-Year Plan period is about 79.8 billion yuan. People in the industry believe that the release of the Plan is the dawn of the restart of China’s nuclear power projects. According to experts’ analysis, at the moment when the international energy situation is tense and the cost of renewable energy is high, the development of nuclear energy is still the focus of the energy situation. According to the securities data, if the installed capacity of nuclear power is increased by 60 million kilowatts in 2020, the direct investment will reach 1.2 trillion yuan. [Details > >]

The first introduction of private capital into the third line of west-to-east gas pipeline has become the biggest highlight

On October 16th, the third natural gas pipeline project of PetroChina’s West-East Gas Pipeline started in Beijing, and the western section (Horgos, Xinjiang-Zhongwei, Ningxia) and the eastern section (Ji ‘an, Jiangxi-Fuzhou, Fujian) also started at the same time. The total length of the trunk branch line is 7378 kilometers, the designed annual gas transmission capacity is 30 billion cubic meters, and the total investment of the project is expected to exceed 120 billion yuan. It is planned to start construction after being approved by the state in 2013 and be completed and put into operation in 2015. It is worth noting that PetroChina introduced social capital and private capital to participate in the construction of the third line of west-to-east gas transmission for the first time, breaking the long-term monopoly of PetroChina and Sinopec. [Details > >]

Keywords: private enterprises importing and exporting overseas projects

The central government allocated 2.5 billion yuan of import discount interest funds in 2012.

The reporter learned from the Ministry of Finance on the 10th that in order to encourage the import of advanced technology and equipment, important raw materials, key parts and components, and promote the balanced development of trade, the central finance recently allocated 2.5 billion yuan of import discount funds in 2012, up by 25% over the previous year.

According to the person in charge of the Enterprise Department of the Ministry of Finance, since the establishment of the import discount interest fund in 2008, the central government has allocated 9.5 billion yuan for this fund, driving the import of products encouraged by the state to reach 111.352 billion US dollars, and the average import of 1 yuan RMB is nearly 12 US dollars. [Details > >]

Development and Reform Commission disclosed 20 approved overseas projects in half a month, and 6 private enterprises were approved.

The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) disclosed that four overseas investment projects had been approved. In the first half of October, the NDRC disclosed that 24 projects had been approved, including 20 overseas investment projects, 3 airport projects and 1 industrial project, which set a peak in the review and disclosure of overseas projects during the year. Nearly one third of the 20 overseas investment projects are invested by private enterprises.

Export alarm sounded construction machinery sales in Latin America or suffered heavy losses.

According to People’s Daily, Brazil has decided to increase the import tariff on some construction machinery products from 14% to 25%, so as to encourage the production of similar products in China and cope with the foreign trade competition brought about by the international crisis. At this point, the alarm that China’s construction machinery products are exported to Brazil has been fully sounded. In the past five years, China’s construction machinery exports to Latin America have reached 5.17 billion US dollars, with an average annual growth rate of 81.5%. By 2011, Latin American exports have accounted for 12.4% of China’s total construction machinery exports. China Construction Machinery Industry Association has urgently reported to the relevant ministries and commissions and suggested that tough measures be taken urgently. . [Details > >]

In the first three quarters of 2012, China’s total import and export value increased by 6.2% year on year.

According to customs statistics, in the first three quarters of this year, China’s total import and export value was US$ 2,842.47 billion, an increase of 6.2% over the same period last year. Among them, the export was 1,495.39 billion US dollars, an increase of 7.4%; Imports reached US$ 1,347.08 billion, up by 4.8%; The trade surplus was $148.31 billion. From the perspective of export commodities, the export of mechanical and electrical products grew steadily, while the export of textiles and clothing increased slightly. From the perspective of imported goods, the import of energy and resource products has grown steadily, and the import prices of iron ore, copper and aluminum have dropped significantly. [Details > >]

Keywords: China’s economic growth rate monetary policy Steady growth

The World Bank predicts that the growth rate of China this year and next will be 7.7% and 8.1%.

According to the report of Economic Data Monitoring of East Asia and the Pacific released by the World Bank on October 8th, the forecast of China’s economic growth rate this year and next has been greatly lowered from the previous values of 8.2% and 8.6% to 7.7% and 8.1%. Among them, the decline in investment demand in China led to a significant decline in investment growth, especially in non-governmental sectors. In the report "China in 2030" published by the World Bank and the Development Research Center of the State Council, China, it was predicted that the adjustment of economic structure and the gradual slowdown of economic growth would occur in the next 20 years, that is, the endogenous economic growth model would be realized. However, from now on, it is still difficult to determine whether this trend has been formed. [Details > >]

SASAC issued an early warning that the economy will enter a cold winter of three to five years.

In 2012, the global economic shock intensified, which triggered the return of the global real economy. The statistics of China’s real economy are worrying: in August, the growth rate of investment in fixed assets was at a historical low level, and the sales of construction machinery and other industries declined … The state-owned assets supervision and administration commission issued an early warning to all central enterprises, and China’s economy began to enter a period of austerity, so it is necessary to prepare for a cold winter of 3-5 years. Experts believe that cultivating the core competitiveness of state-owned enterprises can fundamentally enhance the national competitive strength and become a new responsible subject. Wu Jinglian, an economist, believes that the root of these problems still lies in the inadequacy of the current economic system. [Details > >]

It may be difficult to continue to relax monetary policy when the economy stabilizes.

According to the macroeconomic data released on the 18th, although the GDP growth rate dropped to 7.4% in the third quarter, the chain-on-chain growth rate continued to rise, and major economic indicators such as industrial production, export, investment and consumption picked up in September, indicating that China’s economy bottomed out and stabilized, and the economy is expected to rebound moderately in the fourth quarter, achieving the annual growth target of 7.5%. It is expected that the investment growth rate will continue to accelerate in the fourth quarter, and consumption will also rise steadily. Analysts believe that the signal that economic growth has bottomed out and stabilized is gradually clear, which reduces the necessity of introducing a large-scale relaxation policy in the short term, and the possibility of further RRR cuts and interest rate cuts during the year is low. [Details > >]

Steady growth policy moderately "opens the floodgates" for construction machinery or welcomes opportunities.

After a long period of economic recession, the expectations of various industries for the national investment-driven policy can be described as eager to see. Since September, the National Development and Reform Commission has "opened the floodgates" for infrastructure investment projects, and road traffic and warehousing construction projects, oil pipeline projects and major energy infrastructure projects have been launched one after another. Many people are worried that although the enthusiasm of local governments is high at present, it will be difficult to implement investment funds without bank loans and relaxation. However, the continuous downward trend of the economy is gradually affecting the thinking of decision makers, and it will only take time to relax the monetary policy, which will be good news for the construction machinery industry after 18 months of deep adjustment. [Details > >]

This article is the exclusive report of machinery network, the first project. If reproduced, please indicate the source, and offenders will be prosecuted!

Second, the industry situation

From October 25th to 27th, the 10th China Construction Machinery Marketing Summit Forum and the 2012 China Construction Machinery Agents Annual Meeting will be grandly opened in Kaifeng, Henan. This session focuses on the new pattern of China construction machinery industry, interprets the expectation of the new pattern for a new round of industry marketing reform, and discusses the growth space and possibility based on this. The 10th China Construction Machinery Marketing Summit Forum launched a summit dialogue between manufacturers and agents, which involved several major topics that affected the development trend of China construction machinery industry, such as "strategic transformation and thinking of enterprises, upgrading of innovative industries, global competition, survival rules of agents, and post-market value chain". In 2012, the annual meeting of construction machinery agents in China released "2012 China Construction Machinery Circulation Market Report" and "China Construction Machinery Industry Confidence Index", at the same time, awards were given to the top 50 enterprises that won the top ten marketing events and services of construction machinery in 2012. The results of "Top 10 Marketing Events and Top 50 Services of China Construction Machinery in 2012" were officially announced, and an on-site award ceremony was held.

Keywords: annual meeting of agents, annual meeting of top 50 service companies

The 10th China Construction Machinery Marketing Summit Forum and 2012 China Construction Machinery Agents Annual Meeting opened.

From October 25th to 27th, the 10th China Construction Machinery Marketing Summit Forum and the 2012 China Construction Machinery Agents Annual Meeting will be grandly opened in Kaifeng, Henan. This session focuses on the new pattern of China construction machinery industry, interprets the expectation of the new pattern for a new round of industry marketing reform, and discusses the growth space and possibility based on this.

The 10th China Construction Machinery Marketing Summit Forum launched a summit dialogue between manufacturers and agents, which involved several major topics that affected the development trend of China construction machinery industry, such as "strategic transformation and thinking of enterprises, upgrading of innovative industries, global competition, survival rules of agents, and post-market value chain". In addition, the summit forum also innovatively planned and organized sub-theme meetings such as market hotspots, marketing specials, aftermarket specials and small and medium-sized agent development forums, and invited mainstream enterprises and experts to communicate and exchange, so as to make the participants benefit.

Summit Forum strives to provide a high-end interactive communication platform for industry professionals, and to convey opinions from all sides and opinions of industry leaders to the followers of China construction machinery market development. [Details > >]

The 10th China Construction Machinery Marketing Summit Forum and 2012 China Construction Machinery Agents Annual Meeting opened.

2012 China Top 50 Construction Machinery Service held an award ceremony.

Adhering to the tenet of "providing in-depth service for the industry" and taking "response and development in transition period" as the theme, the 10th China Construction Machinery Marketing Summit Forum and the 2012 China Construction Machinery Agency Annual Meeting ended successfully in Kaifeng, Henan on October 27th. In 2012, the annual meeting of construction machinery agents in China released "2012 China Construction Machinery Circulation Market Report" and "China Construction Machinery Industry Confidence Index", at the same time, awards were given to the top 50 enterprises that won the top ten marketing events and services of construction machinery in 2012. The results of "Top 10 Marketing Events and Top 50 Services of China Construction Machinery in 2012" were officially announced, and an on-site award ceremony was held. [Details > >]

2012 Annual Meeting of China Excavation Machinery Industry was held.

　On October 23rd, 2012, at 8 o’clock in the morning, the 2012 annual meeting of China excavation machinery industry was held in Changzhou with the theme of "rational development and sustainable growth". Zeng Guang ‘an, President of China Construction Machinery Excavation Machinery Branch, Li Hongbao, Secretary General of Excavation Machinery Branch, Xin Chenhua, Director of Machinery Division of Equipment Department of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Zhang Liqun, Director of the State Council Development Research Center, Zang Jianzhong, People’s Government of Wujin District, Changzhou, and other guests attended the meeting, and met with more than 300 representatives of excavator manufacturers and agents from all over the country to discuss the development status and expectations of China excavator industry. [Details > >]

With the theme of "rational development and sustainable growth", the 2012 annual meeting of China excavation machinery industry was held in Changzhou.

Keywords: loader excavator industry is picking up

Analysis on the competition pattern of domestic loader and excavator industry

In 2011, China’s construction machinery industry focused on the transformation of development mode, with adjustment, transformation, innovation and upgrading as the main line. The sales revenue of 20 categories of construction machinery products in China exceeded 500 billion yuan, up more than 17% year-on-year. At present, not only the production and sales amount of the whole industry ranks first in the world, but also it meets the market demand of nearly 90% in China. In December 2011, the total industrial output value of the national construction machinery industry was 51.371 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 24.02%; An increase of 0.34% from the previous month; The sales output value reached 49.721 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.87%; The chain increased by 1.07%. The production and sales rate in November was 96.08%, an increase of 0.98 percentage points over the previous month. In December, there was a certain gap in the growth rate of total industrial output value and industrial sales output value of the two sub-sectors under the construction machinery industry. [Details > >]

The downstream industry continues to pick up, and the construction machinery industry is expected to benefit.

On September 24th, China Machinery Industry Federation announced the operation express of the national machinery industry in August, which showed that from January to August 2012, the economic operation speed of the national machinery industry showed a downward trend. In August, the cumulative year-on-year growth rate of total industrial output value was 11.95%; The cumulative year-on-year growth rate of industrial sales output value was 11.64%, and that of export delivery value was 5.32%. The year-on-year and month-on-month decline in the construction machinery industry did not last in August, and the market showed signs of recovery. With the acceleration of infrastructure construction and the rebound of real estate sales, the benefit stage of construction machinery is coming again. [Details > >]

Keywords: agent system, industry, baotuan club

Construction machinery agents face the pressure of reshuffling.

In 2012, the construction machinery industry is facing the biggest difficulty in a decade. When the current construction machinery industry is in a downturn, what is the situation of construction machinery agents, the main force in the front line of sales? Statistics show that in the first half of the year, the total accounts receivable of eight major construction machinery stocks reached 70.3 billion yuan, an increase of 55% compared with the same period last year. China Construction Machinery Industry Association recently organized spare parts suppliers, OEMs, agents and end users to gather together to discuss how to understand each other to tide over this round of difficulties. The whole construction machinery industry is United and ready to overcome the difficulties together. [Details > >]

Chinese evolution of agency system

Recently, the dissolution of agency cooperation between Sany Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd. and Beijing Founders has been widely circulated in the industry. In this regard, neither party disclosed the details of the breakup nor made a formal response. However, according to the reporter’s understanding, the focus of the problem mainly lies in the differences between the two sides in terms of agency brand, agency area and development direction and strategy of agency enterprises. At present, the two sides are actively negotiating to find a solution, and the follow-up issues are still unresolved, but the breakup is a foregone conclusion. As a well-known enterprise among China construction machinery manufacturers and agents, no matter how to deal with the aftermath in the end, the interests of both parties will be damaged. In fact, similar incidents have occurred in recent years. At present, all kinds of problems about the construction machinery market and agency system in China, which are concealed under the rapid development of the market, seem to have surfaced. In China, the agency system has grown from rare to prosperous, which has not only achieved the huge scale of the construction machinery market in China, but also achieved a number of excellent agents. However, when the market encounters a cold winter, when the scenery of the industry’s extraordinary development is gone, and standing at the crossroads where barbaric growth and profit model transformation have to be ended, some agents feel confused. What’s the problem? Where is the direction? [Details > >]

Development stage of construction machinery agency system in China

How to get out of the dilemma for construction machinery market risk expansion agents

At the end of 2008, in order to protect China’s economy from the impact of the western economic crisis, the China government issued a 4 trillion rescue plan, and many major engineering projects under the government’s intervention were launched one after another, which brought huge "cakes" to the construction machinery industry. Many enterprises began to compete for quantity and expand sales by means of credit. These two double actions were like a huge sponge, which seriously overdrawn the market demand. When everyone’s 4 trillion cakes were eaten, the bitter fruit of the overdraft market began to stand out. How to treat the current market and future direction? Listen to Mr. Xie Bangrong, the chairman of Nanjing Gangjia Construction Machinery Group, a benchmark enterprise among construction machinery agents, trying to solve the industry puzzle. [Details > >]

Thirty agents of Sany Heavy Industry set up operators’ clubs.

In 2012, Sany Heavy Industry set off a wave of construction of operators’ clubs nationwide. The club takes "concrete heart working together to pump into the future" as the theme slogan and helps customers succeed as the organizational purpose. Up to now, 30 agents of Sany Heavy Industry have successively completed the preparatory work for operators’ clubs, and initially established a club network covering 300 Yu Sheng and more than 100,000 operators in the industry. Through a series of special trainings and activities, such as operator’s night, operator’s contest, and "excellent pumping" operator training camp, customers can further appreciate Sany style, understand equipment knowledge and improve operation skills. [Details > >]

Keywords: concrete machinery Excavator manufacturer Changzhou

It is difficult to restrain the expansion impulse of concrete machinery industry, and overcapacity will leave sequelae

Since the growth rate began to decline rapidly in the second quarter of 2011, the construction machinery industry has not yet shown signs of going down, and the growth of the whole industry is still "bottoming out". Affected by this, the previously expanded production capacity of construction machinery enterprises is becoming excess capacity. While Shantui, Liugong and Xugong continue to strengthen the competitiveness of the concrete machinery business sector, the overcapacity of concrete machinery continues to lead to industrial competition and upgrading. According to industry insiders, the overcapacity of domestic construction machinery industry is the surplus of low-end products, and there is still room for development in the field of high-end products. Only by increasing innovation can there be room for survival. [Details > >]

It is very important for excavator manufacturers to deal with the pressure increase.

The 16-month downturn has made the excavator industry feel great pressure. In the first half of 2012, accounts receivable of industrial enterprises increased by nearly 3/4 year-on-year; The inventory amount exceeds 10 billion yuan, up 30% year-on-year, and the cash flow from operating activities is negative, and problems such as creditor’s rights, inventory, funds, agents, factories, suppliers and talents are gradually emerging. However, according to GPS data, the working hours of excavators began to increase in September, which means that the pressure of payment and sales will gradually ease in the future. People in the industry should analyze and judge the national economic and policy direction, choose the right decision, and make every effort to tide over the most difficult period. [Details > >]

The intelligent development of Changzhou construction machinery industry should be grasped from early.

The construction machinery industry has now become an important part of the industrial economy in Changzhou High-tech Zone. At present, the total production and sales of the construction machinery industry in the region accounts for 11.8% of the industrial proportion of enterprises above designated size in the region; And the proportion of the city’s construction machinery industry is 50.9%! On September 20th, the "2012 Changzhou Construction Machinery Development Roundtable" hosted by Changzhou National High-tech Zone Management Committee discussed the above major issues. Leaders of China Construction Machinery Industry Association and representatives of local enterprises such as Chang Lin, Hyundai Jiangsu, Komatsu Changzhou and Terex attended the meeting and made suggestions for the development of Changzhou construction machinery industry. [Details > >]

Keywords: Xiang Wenbo market go tostock enterpriseaccount receivable　 Transformation and upgrading

Sany Xiang Wenbo: The construction machinery market will hardly improve in 2012.

Xiang Wenbo, president of Sany Heavy Industry, recently said in Weibo that the market of construction machinery industry will hardly pick up in 2012. He pointed out that some varieties with excessive market overdraft still have great downward pressure, and products with relatively rational competition, such as road machinery and excavation machinery, may take the lead in recovery. As a whole, next year may still focus on adjustment and digestion, hoping that the industry will resume normal growth in the second half of next year or at the end of next year. But he is still full of confidence in the development of the industry. "China’s economy will enter a new golden period of development from next year, and with the strong export of construction machinery industry, China’s construction machinery industry is likely to enter a new round of rapid growth." [Details > >]

The 8th Construction Machinery Technical Quality Exchange Meeting held innovation and upgrading.

On October 15th-18th, the biennial "National Technical Quality Information Exchange Meeting of Construction Machinery and Vehicles and the General Meeting of Quality Working Committee of China Construction Machinery Industry Association" was held in Changsha. Focusing on the theme of "technological innovation and upgrading, going to the international market", the meeting analyzed the industry prospect and the improvement of enterprise innovation ability. In the face of difficulties, how can enterprises seek comprehensive promotion and development in the competition and realize the transformation from quantitative scale to quality and efficiency? The analysis pointed out that we should closely follow the national industrial policy situation, establish a technology research and development system combining Industry-University-Research, promote the autonomy of major technical equipment, and enhance international competitiveness. [Details > >]

The survival rule of construction machinery under meager profit: destocking and transformation

At present, the whole construction machinery industry has begun to undergo a thorough transformation and reconstruction, and meager profit management has become an inevitable and necessary "pain" in the process of industrial upgrading of construction machinery industry. Whether an enterprise can accelerate the pace of transformation and upgrading in the fields of technological innovation, service innovation, business model innovation and development strategy innovation has become a crucial factor for it to successfully cope with the external situation and pass the survival test during the meager profit operation period. Experts said that the situation of overcapacity must be changed, and it is necessary to improve the competitiveness of products, avoid price wars, speed up the transformation of industrial enterprises, and break high-end technical barriers. [Details > >]

In the future, the development space of small construction machinery industry is broad.

With the continuous improvement of domestic infrastructure, China’s construction mode has gradually begun to change, and the prospects for small construction machinery and equipment are bright. Coupled with the gradual deepening of China’s new rural construction, small equipment is more and more widely used in rural and small town construction. At the same time, with the rapid development of environmental protection and ecological construction, the construction of gardens, greening and farmland is increasing, and the development prospect of small construction machinery is very broad. [Details > >]

Beware of triangular debts in machinery industry when receivables increase to a critical level.

Accounts receivable are an important part of current assets of enterprises, and high accounts receivable is a prerequisite for the formation of triangular debts. Recently, Zhao Xinmin, director of the Statistics and Information Work Department of China Machinery Industry Federation, said that the accounts receivable of heavy machinery and construction machinery industry are growing rapidly and need special attention. Up to now, the increase of accounts receivable in machinery industry is still in the range of 16%~18%, and the total amount is increasing year by year. Insiders suggest that the national level should organize and coordinate the clean-up and formulate relevant specific measures to untie the chain of debt-creditor relationship. [Details > >]

Su Bo: Developing High-end Equipment Manufacturing Industry and Promoting Industrial Transformation and Upgrading

On October 12th, the Shanghai Municipal Government held the Shanghai High-end Equipment Manufacturing Promotion Conference. Su Bo, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, attended the meeting and gave a speech entitled "Vigorously develop high-end equipment manufacturing industry and promote industrial transformation and upgrading", and unveiled the Shanghai High-end Equipment Manufacturing Industry Alliance, Shanghai Robot Industry Alliance and Shanghai High-end Equipment Finance and Insurance Service Alliance. In recent years, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has taken important measures to promote the development of high-end equipment manufacturing industry, such as increasing support for independent innovation research and development, expanding the scope of preferential policies for major technical equipment imports, and strengthening technological transformation of enterprises. [Details > >]

This article is the exclusive report of machinery network, the first project. If reproduced, please indicate the source, and offenders will be prosecuted!

Third, the point of view of enterprises　　

Keywords: Sany Group sued Obama and Zhao Xiangzhang

Sany Group sued the Obama administration for strictly safeguarding the rights and interests of investment in the United States.

On October 18th, Sany Group held a press conference in Beijing to respond to Sany Group’s lawsuit against US President Barack Obama and CFIUS, the investment committee in the United States. In July, the wind farm project operated by Ralls, an affiliated company of Sany Group, in the United States was banned on the grounds of "threatening US national security", and then Obama issued an administrative order prohibiting the project; In October, Ralls added Obama as the defendant, accusing him of violating the provisions of the US Constitution to protect property rights. This is the first time that China enterprises have sued the President of the United States and CFIUS, which is a precedent for China enterprises to protect their rights according to law when they invest in the United States and encounter matter of justice. At the same time, the Ministry of Commerce recently expressed the hope that the judicial department of the United States will hear the lawsuit fairly, fairly and openly. [Details > >]

Mr. Wu Jialiang, Deputy General Manager of Sany Group and CEO of Ralls Company of the United States, stated

On October 11th, 2012, machinery network, the editor of the First Project, learned from the announcement of Sany Heavy Industry that Mr. Zhao Xiangzhang, the director and senior vice president of Sany Heavy Industry, submitted his resignation letter for work reasons, and applied to resign as the senior vice president of the company. After his resignation, he continued to serve as a director in the company. From 2000 to 2003, Zhao Xiangzhang successfully planned, organized and promoted the A-share listing of Sany Heavy Industry, which opened up the company’s continuous financing channels in the capital market and provided a good platform for Sany to achieve leap-forward development. In 2006 -2007, we successfully organized and promoted the private placement of Sany Heavy Industry, the long-term bonds of the National Development and Reform Commission and the short-term bonds of the People’s Bank of China, and raised more than 3 billion yuan for the company at one time. [Details > >]

Zhao Xiangzhang, CEO of Sany International, resigned.

Recently, Sany International announced that Zhou Wanchun had resigned as executive director, member of strategic investment committee and CEO. Mao Zhongwu has resigned as Chairman of the Board of Directors, Chairman of the Strategic Investment Committee and Chairman of the Nomination Committee, but continues to be an executive director, member of the Strategic Investment Committee and member of the Nomination Committee, effective from the 12th of this month.

On the same day, Zhao Xiangzhang, director of Sany Heavy Industry, was appointed as executive director, CEO and chairman of the board of directors, and was appointed as chairman of the strategic investment committee. [Details > >]

Keywords: Zoomlion Weinan Industrial Park Earthmoving Machinery

Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference inspected Zhonglian Weinan Earthmoving Machinery Industrial Park.

Recently, Member Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and the Standing Committee of CPPCC visited Zoomlion Earth Machinery Industrial Park. It is reported that Weinan High-tech Zone has speeded up the adjustment of industrial structure, organically unified maintaining stable and rapid economic development with accelerating the transformation of economic development mode, and built a new industrial cluster park. Zoomlion Weinan earthmoving machinery industrial park project covers a total area of 2,000 mu, which is mainly divided into three phases, the first phase is mainly excavator production project, the second phase is mainly tower crane and elevator production project, and the third phase is bulldozer production project. At present, the first-phase excavator production project has been put into production, with an annual output of 10,000 excavators. [Details > >]

Fearless "cold winter" Zoomlion’s internationalization strategy has achieved initial results

Following the successful sales of a single 200 ZE360E excavators in Inner Mongolia, Zoomlion Earthworks Company sent the good news that 400 excavators were exported to the Middle East. On August 23rd, the first day after the holiday of Eid al-Fitr in the Arab world, Zoomlion Earthwork Company Middle East received a contract advance payment paid by a group customer as scheduled, which marked that a large order with a total number of more than 400 units and a value of 300 million yuan officially entered the implementation stage. The signing of this order set a new record for the largest single sales in the Middle East, and also marked the initial success of Zoomlion’s internationalization strategy with global layout. [Details > >]

400 excavators of Zoomlion Earthmoving Machinery Company were exported to the Middle East at the launching ceremony.

Zoomlion was once again supported by the Provincial Natural Science Fund.

Recently, the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Science and Technology Department issued a notice, and the project "Research on Vibration Response and Active Control of Concrete Pump Boom under the Coupling Effect of Hydraulic Pressure and Concrete Impact" declared by Dr. Yi Huang from the Engineering Technology Center of Zoomlion Concrete Machinery Company was funded by the Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province in 2012. This funding not only affirmed the strong strength of Zoomlion’s high-end R&D talents, but also fully reflected the recognition that Zoomlion attaches great importance to basic research work, and also achieved a breakthrough that Zoomlion Concrete Machinery Company hosted the Natural Science Fund project. [Details > >]

Keywords: Xugong　Rare earth storage exit　 Qian’ an Brazil

Xugong invested 490 million yuan to enter Ganzhou Rare Earth Storage Company.

Xugong Machinery announced in the evening that the company plans to invest 490 million yuan in Xugong, a wholly-owned subsidiary. Xugong Investment plans to invest 490 million yuan to jointly establish Ganzhou Rare Earth Storage Co., Ltd. with Ganzhou State-owned Assets Company and Ganzhou Hongtai. The registered capital of the storage company is 1 billion yuan, and the contributions of Xugong Investment, Ganzhou State-owned Assets Company and Ganzhou Hongtai account for 49%, 46% and 5% of the shares of the storage company respectively. The purchasing and storage company is mainly engaged in the sales of rare earth separation products and rare earth metal products, the development of rare earth deep processing products, the sales of chemical raw materials and auxiliary materials for rare earth production, and the consulting of rare earth technical services.

According to the announcement, due to the scarcity and extensive application of rare earth resources and the unique position of China’s rare earth resources reserves and supply, investing in the establishment of a storage company will expand the company’s business scope and enhance the company’s visibility in the resource field, which is expected to achieve a rich return on investment. [Details > >]

People’s Daily published an article praising Xugong Group’s contrarian growth.

On October 14th, People’s Daily published an article entitled "How to treat some enterprises’ operational difficulties" in the column of "Face to Face with Economic Hotspots", praising Xugong Group for achieving contrarian growth under the current severe international economic environment. Taking Xugong Group as an example, this paper points out that Xuzhou has developed from low-end processing and assembly to high-end industrial value chain by persisting in technological transformation and innovation and mastering a series of core technologies, and its profitability has been enhanced. From January to July, Xugong Group exported more than 7,000 sets of various types of construction machinery, with a total of 900 million US dollars in export delivery value, up 49% year-on-year. [Details > >]

Xugong Northern Base Project with a total investment of 3 billion yuan settled in Qian ‘an.

On the morning of October 27th, Xugong Group’s mining machinery and equipment manufacturing base and supporting projects were officially signed in Qian ‘an, which is the only investment project of Xugong Group in North China at present, which is the leader of the national equipment manufacturing industry. Jong Li, Mayor of Qian ‘an City, signed a contract with the head of Xugong.

"The Qian ‘an project of Xugong Group mainly includes a large-scale mining machinery manufacturing base, a supporting parts production base, a mining machinery research branch, a construction machinery trade city and a talent apartment supporting the project. The total investment of the project is 3 billion yuan, which will be built in two phases. After the project is put into production, it will realize sales income of 5 billion yuan and profits and taxes of 750 million yuan." Yang Dongsheng, vice president of Xugong Group and general manager of science and technology branch, said at the signing ceremony: "As the largest investment project of Xugong Group in North China, after the project is completed and put into production, Qian ‘an will become an industrial base radiating the whole core area of North China and Northeast China and the largest mining machinery manufacturing base in China." [Details > >]

XXCMG XAP120 new asphalt mixing station came out successfully.

Recently, the XAP series asphalt mixing station of the mixing station factory has added a new member-XAP 120 mixing station. XAP120 is a new asphalt mixing station independently developed by Xugong Technology. This product has the technical advantages of small unit module, high reliability and intelligent control, and meets the development trend of modularization, high efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection of containers. This product is not only high in technical content, reasonable in design, but also convenient to operate, beautiful in form and small in floor space. Compared with similar products in China, it has a fairly strong competitive strength and a fairly broad market space. At present, XAP120 asphalt mixing station has completed the assembly of parts and entered the pre-assembly stage of the whole machine. This year, Xugong asphalt mixing station has been eye-catching against the trend, and has made great breakthroughs in sales volume and regional market. After XAP new asphalt mixing station is put into the market, it will further enrich the product spectrum of Xugong asphalt mixing station, enhance the competitiveness of the product series of mixing station and become a powerful economic growth point. [Details > >]

In the first nine months, Xugong products exported to Brazil exceeded 1,200 units, up 200% year-on-year.

With the deepening of Xugong’s internationalization journey, the Brazilian market is one of the important overseas export markets and manufacturing bases of Xugong Group. From January to September, 2012, the export performance was gratifying, reaching new heights repeatedly, with over 1,200 vehicles starting, up by 200% year-on-year, even spanning two steps, and the rising trend was gratifying. This year, Xugong Import & Export Company actively cooperated with the construction of Brazil Industrial Park, and gave full play to its subjective initiative. On the one hand, it maintained and supported the distributor’s sales outlets, and reserved equipment in advance according to the market forecast, especially cranes, loaders and excavators that are expected to be exported in batches. [Details > >]

Keywords: Volvo excavator Keith the Digger microfilm

2012 Volvo Digger Finals: The strongest voice in excavator industry.

2012 is a year in which Volvo’s "Digging for War Talent" competition achieved a breakthrough. This year’s competition is larger than the last one, with higher overall level of contestants and far-reaching industry influence. The contest fully demonstrated the good spirit of excavator operators in China and delivered a positive energy to the industry. This year’s competition set up a "popular star" session to set up a stage for excavator operators to perform their talents, and introduced 120 first aid and mechanical repair and maintenance courses in the training session. In 2012, Volvo’s "Digger" set an example for building comprehensive talents, saved energy for the industry to meet new development opportunities, and performed the strongest voice in the excavator industry. [Details > >]

2012 Volvo Digger Finals: The strongest voice in excavator industry.

Development of collision warning system with emergency braking function for Volvo trucks

Recently, Volvo trucks have developed a collision warning system with emergency braking function to avoid collision accidents caused by distraction. This new system uses radar and camera to identify and monitor the vehicles in front, which can avoid colliding with vehicles that are stationary or whose relative speed is within 70 kilometers per hour. When the system detects that the truck will hit the vehicle in front, it will automatically start the flashing red light mode at the windshield to remind the driver to concentrate on the road immediately. When all attempts to avoid collision fail, the emergency brake will be activated and the truck will be stopped completely by all means. [Details > >]

Case Construction Machinery Shoots the First Microfilm in the Industry

Construction machinery is a tradition among traditions because of its "heavy" characteristics. However, CASE Case Construction Machinery has recently made a bold attempt and made a micro-movie. "I believe that everyone can see the finished product soon. Microfilm can tell an impressive story in a short time. We want to change the form of traditional advertising films and spread them in the form of microfilm, which not only pleases customers, but also conveys the spirit of Case and promotes Case equipment. " Howard Dale, CEO of Case Construction Machinery Asia Pacific, said that the attempt of microfilm is also an innovative move of Case in image promotion. [Details > >]

Keywords: Liugong Antarctic scientific research mountain push SINOMACH MAG temporary work

Liugong machinery is ready to go to the South Pole with the "Snow Dragon"

On October 17th, Liugong held a ceremony in Liuzhou headquarters to go to the Antarctic expedition with the Snow Dragon. As technical experts, Liao Huanmin and Li Chuanhong were selected by polar research institute of china as the members of the 29th expedition to the Antarctic. This is the third batch of technical experts who participated in the national polar scientific research after Yan Wei and others. At the same time, Liugong engineering machinery and equipment will appear in extremely cold conditions for the first time. On the 23rd, Liugong will hold the "Donation Ceremony of China Antarctic Scientific Research Equipment" at the special pier of Xuelong in Pudong Port, Shanghai. The mechanical equipment donated by Liugong will go to the polar battlefield to contribute to the polar scientific research. [Details > >]

The research group of the State Administration of Work Safety investigated the safety training of Shantui.

On the afternoon of October 12th, Deputy Director Zhang Yong of state administration of work safety made an investigation on Shantui safety training. Deputy Director Zhang Yong pointed out: the State Council has made safety training, safety science and technology and safety law enforcement the three major priorities of China’s safety production supervision in the next 15 years, among which safety training is the first priority. Shantui always puts safety training in the top priority of all work, pays attention to the innovation of training forms and the diversity of training contents; Safety training has clear thinking, effective measures and obvious effects, which fully shows the quality that national first-class safety production standardization enterprises should have. [Details > >]　

SINOMACH bids for German MAG Chinese enterprises to buy German companies six times a year.

On October 6th, according to Reuters’s report, China Machinery Industry Group has formally submitted a bid offer to German competitor MAG; A spokesman for MAG confirmed that the company is now negotiating with potential acquirers and it is expected that the negotiations will be completed in the fourth quarter. Under the European debt crisis, China companies planned to bargain-hunt German enterprises and set off a wave of mergers and acquisitions. Since the beginning of this year, there have been five M&A cases in China manufacturing companies. If SINOMACH succeeds in bidding for MAG, it will increase the number of M&A cases to six. Experts suggest that it is necessary to fully consider the cultural integration, brand maintenance and transnational management promotion after mergers and acquisitions. [Details > >]

Lingong International Service "Pioneer" Brand "Behind the Temple"

"Under the current situation that the domestic market is relatively weak due to the overall macroeconomic environment, major enterprises, including Shandong Lingong, regard opening up the international market as a strategic way to promote enterprise development." The relevant person in charge of Shandong Lingong Strategic Planning Department said that Lingong is committed to building the preferred brand of construction machinery for overseas users, and internationalization strategy is the main development strategy of the enterprise. Taking the BRICS countries (Brazil, Russia, South Africa) and the Middle East countries as the core markets, and focusing on channel, service and brand building, is the key for temporary workers to make a breakthrough in the international market. [Details > >]

This article is the exclusive report of machinery network, the first project. If reproduced, please indicate the source, and offenders will be prosecuted!

Fourth, product focus

Keywords: Shanghai BMW Exhibition Caterpillar Mountain Push

Shanghai BMW Exhibition: Ten Years’ Interpretation of the Legend of "China No.1 Trade Exhibition"

Bauma China International Construction Machinery, Building Materials Machinery, Construction Vehicles and Equipment Expo "(Shanghai BMW Exhibition) will be grandly opened in Shanghai New International Expo Center from November 27 to 30, 2012. By then, the 300,000-square-meter exhibition space will gather nearly 2,700 exhibitors from 40 countries and regions around the world, with an estimated audience of more than 170,000.

Bauma China, as the extension of the world’s largest construction machinery exhibition in China, has become a competitive stage for global construction machinery enterprises. On this stage, there are many excellent enterprises and excellent products, which represent the most advanced productive forces, carry the historical mission of industry development, enhance the level of industrial civilization, and even change the life of each of us … [Details > >]

Four new Cat? products will be unveiled at BMW Shanghai 2012.

At the upcoming 2012 Shanghai BMW Exhibition, Asia’s largest construction trade fair, Caterpillar? will present its four brand-new products, including two hydraulic excavators, a wheel loader and a mining truck, to thousands of visitors in its exhibition area (exhibition hall N1 of Shanghai New International Expo Center). These new products will help Caterpillar’s investment and development in China’s construction industry, and expand the business scope of products and parts in China.

"China is an important market for our business development, and we are providing users with more valuable new products and services through continuous investment. Shanghai BMW Exhibition gives us the opportunity to close the distance with users and show them Caterpillar’s high-quality products, world-class technology and excellent after-sales service. " Phillip Pollock, Asia Pacific Marketing Manager of Caterpillar Global Infrastructure Division, said. [Details > >]

Four new Cat? products will be unveiled at BMW Shanghai 2012.

The core innovative products of Shantui Machinery will be unveiled at the 2012 Shanghai BMW Exhibition.

The highly anticipated "2012 China International Construction Machinery, Building Materials Machinery, Construction Vehicles and Equipment Expo" (referred to as "Shanghai BMW Exhibition") will be held in Shanghai New International Expo Center from November 27 to 30, 2012, and famous brands from leading enterprises at home and abroad will gather for the exhibition. Shandong Shantui Machinery Co., Ltd. will launch many innovative products with core innovation technologies for the industry at this grand event, and stage a new product symphony of "Quality Shantui, Smart Machinery" at this exhibition.

Shantui SER30 rotary drilling rig

Three Japanese brands of construction machinery have successively withdrawn from Shanghai BMW Exhibition.

On November 27-30, baumaChina2012, the largest annual exhibition of construction machinery industry in 2012, will open in Shanghai. However, as the dispute over Diaoyu Islands between China and Japan continues to exist, Japanese brand construction machinery enterprises have gradually withdrawn from this BMW exhibition. Following KOMATSU’s initial confirmation that he would not participate in the exhibition, HITACHI Construction Machinery and KOBECLO of Kobelco Construction Machinery have formally submitted their applications to the organizing committee of baumaChina2012, announcing their withdrawal from this exhibition. At present, the news has been officially confirmed by the exhibition organizing Committee. It is reported that other Japanese brand enterprises have withdrawn from this BMW exhibition in the later period. [Details > >]

Information released by baumaChina Shanghai BMW Exhibition on its Sina Weibo.

Keywords: Zoomlion Tower Crane Guinness Record Excavator ZACB01

Zoomlion D1250-80 Tower Crane Set a Guinness World Record

"The D 1250-80 tower crane successfully lifted 5.5 tons of heavy objects in the working range of 110 meters, which is a new Guinness World Record." Through a series of key technical innovations, the machine has solved the problems of lightweight design of large working range boom and precise control of mechanism, and the performance of the whole machine ranks in the world’s leading level. In June, 2011, Zoomlion introduced the flat-headed tower crane technology of JOST Company in Germany, which not only deeply integrated in product research and development, process innovation and application of new materials, but also insisted on independent innovation, especially emphasizing the original innovation, integrated innovation and re-innovation on the basis of introduction, digestion and absorption. [Details > >]

Zoomlion launches the world’s largest ZACB01 wheeled crane.

Luo Kai, the engineer of Zoomlion, said: "Zoomlion ZACB01 is the largest wheeled crane in the world at present, and its successful off-line indicates that Zoomlion has become a new benchmark for the domestic super-large wheeled crane industry!" More than 80 proprietary technology patents have been applied for this product, and the invention patents exceed 50%. The maximum actual lifting capacity can exceed 1,000 tons, and the maximum lifting height can reach 160m m. ZACB01 is the only all terrain crane in the world that can hoist a 3MW wind turbine by using telescopic boom or special flying boom for wind power, and only using telescopic boom can hoist 800t chemical towers, tanks and metallurgical equipment. [Details > >]

Zoomlion’s largest order for concrete machinery in Iran market was successfully delivered.

On October 15th, Zoomlion Concrete Machinery Co., Ltd. and Iran A.K Company signed a single order for the largest amount of concrete machinery in the Iranian market, and the delivery was completed. This order is worth more than US$ 4 million, including 20 pump trucks and 9 towing pumps. A.K. Company is the most powerful construction machinery agent in Iran and the exclusive agent of Zoomlion earth-moving machinery in Iran. In the first half of the year, it successively purchased hundreds of sets of various construction machinery from Zoomlion. The signing of this order has broadened Zoomlion’s sales channels in Iran, and its market share in Iran is expected to increase by 30% in the next few years. [Details > >]

Keywords: Xugong excavator loader 37 million large orders

Nearly 100 excavators from Xugong were exported to Ghana, winning a large order of 100 million yuan.

Recently, the overseas market of Xugong Excavators has also reported good news: Xugong Excavators have won orders for Ghana with a total value of about 100 million yuan with excellent product quality, including nearly 100 products such as XE230C, XE260C, XE335C and XE370CA. This order has performed well in the global construction machinery market under the "cold winter" market situation, refreshing the sales record of Xugong excavators for single-batch export. Ghana is located in the west of Africa. Although its area is small, its abundant mineral resources are unusual, and its gold resources rank among the top 10 in the world. The expansion of gold mining capacity needs the introduction of a large number of advanced equipment. [Details > >]

Xugong concrete machinery Nanjing market signed 37 million big orders.

Recently, Xugong Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. signed 37 million large orders in Nanjing market, which is the first large order for Xugong concrete machinery products in Nanjing market, and blew the horn of Xugong concrete machinery to enter the main market of Jiangsu, the largest demand market for concrete machinery products in China. Since the beginning of this year, Xugong Construction Machinery Co., Ltd. has been keeping a close eye on the market demand and expanding the brand influence of Xugong concrete machinery products in accordance with the requirements put forward by Chairman Wang Min that "Xugong Group will form a three-point world structure in China and the world in the next three years". Xugong concrete machinery has been recognized and favored by the market for its excellent quality and excellent service. [Details > >]

60 LW300F loaders from Xugong were exported to Russia in batches.

Xugong’s export to Central Asia is another good news: exporting 60 LW300F loaders to Russia at one time. This export to Russia is also the largest single export volume of loaders in this region this year. The classic fixed axis design of LW300F loader has reliable performance. The transmission system and hydraulic system are perfectly matched, saving energy and protecting the environment. It is the first in China to start the automobile manufacturing process in an all-round way, using all-metal molded panels, electrophoretic painting, effective rust prevention, long-term maintenance of new car color, and high resale value. 12 tons of powerful bucket digging force ensures outstanding adaptation to various harsh working conditions. [Details > >]

Xugong independently researched and developed QAY1600 all terrain crane chassis off the assembly line.

A few days ago, the QAY1600 chassis of the world’s largest ground crane successfully rolled off the assembly line, marking that China has once again reached a new height in the R&D and manufacturing of super-tonnage all terrain crane chassis. QAY1600 all terrain crane chassis independently developed by Xugong Heavy Industry Co., Ltd. adopts self-made 9 axles, equipped with high-performance hydro-pneumatic suspension system, and adopts all-wheel multi-mode electro-hydraulic steering, which can realize various functions such as turning in place and crab steering, and the whole machine has stronger driving maneuverability. At the same time, QAY1600 chassis adopts multi-axle drive technology, which has strong power, can be used for heavy-duty driving and off-road, and the maximum climbing degree can reach 50 degrees. [Details > >]

Keywords: Caterpillar SKYFALL shovelexcavator 6030B FS

Caterpillar 6030B FS excavator will be launched in the fourth quarter of 2013.

The 6030B FS(316 tons) large-scale front shovel hydraulic excavator exhibited at MINEXPO 2012 is the first B series product in Caterpillar’s extensive hydraulic shovel product line. 6030B FS features a newly designed cab, which is ergonomically designed, with super visibility in the working area and a clear view of the arm and boom. These functions have improved the driver’s comfort and work efficiency. The inspection aisles and handrails have also been redesigned to enhance the safety of drivers and technicians. [Details > >]

Caterpillar 6030B FS hydraulic excavator.

Caterpillar Excavator Appears in 007 Bond Movie SKYFALL

James Bond and Caterpillar joined hands to participate in the 23rd Bond adventure film SKYFALL. The exciting part of the film shows Bond operating a Caterpillar excavator. Caterpillar prides itself on designing and manufacturing equipment to meet customers’ needs. According to the requirements of the production company, the 320DL cockpit was installed in reverse. At the shooting site, Caterpillar dealers provide on-site expertise and services, as well as shooting equipment, such as generator sets, a skid steer loader and mini hydraulic excavators. On October 23rd, "SKYFALL" premiered in London, and was released around the world after 26th. [Details > >]

Cat 316t front shovel excavator unveiled at 2012MINExpo.

At the recently concluded MineExpo 2012 in Las Vegas, Caterpillar showed the first B-series product in its hydraulic shovel product line, the ——6030B FS excavator. This machine is combined with a large number of Carter components that can improve its reliability and durability, and both front shovel and backhoe can be configured. Equipped with two C27 diesel engines, it can generate 1140kW of power, and it can provide a full set of diesel and electric-driven optional products. The B series products also adopt C95 GET and hydraulic hammer-free design, which makes the bucket teeth easy to assemble and disassemble. It adopts TriPower bucket kinematics principle, intuitive on-board electronic system and durable fuselage structure. [Details > >]

This article is the exclusive report of machinery network, the first project. If reproduced, please indicate the source, and offenders will be prosecuted!

V. Engineering construction

Construction of Baolan Passenger Dedicated Line started, and Gansu entered the era of high-speed rail.　

Recently, the Shaanxi section of Baoji-Lanzhou high-speed rail project officially started. After the completion of this special line, passengers will take the high-speed rail from Baoji to Lanzhou, and the ride time will be shortened to 2 hours. Zhengzhou citizens only need about 5 hours to get to Lanzhou via Zhengxi and Xibao high-speed rail. It is reported that the Baolan Passenger Dedicated Line is designed as a high-speed railway, and the total construction period of the project is 5 years. This special line is the first high-grade railway passenger dedicated line built in the collapsible loess mountainous area in the west of China. After the completion of the project, Lanzhou to Baoji can be reached in 2.3 hours, and Lanzhou to Beijing can be reached in 8 hours, which greatly shortens the time and space distance between cities and realizes the networking between the northwest region and the national express passenger dedicated line. [Details > >]

Site map of Baolan Passenger Dedicated Line

Railway water conservancy intensive "catch up with work" construction machinery can take advantage of the situation to pursue

Near the end of the year, the promotion of railway engineering projects has once again become a hot topic, and railway construction has become a top priority for the Ministry of Railways.

A few days ago, some media reported that the Ministry of Railways will ensure that a number of new major railway projects will be started this year, and that a number of new major railway projects will be started this year, such as Zhengzhou to Xuzhou, Baoji to Lanzhou, Xi ‘an to Chengdu, Shijiazhuang to Jinan, Chongqing-Guizhou capacity expansion and Ningxi double track. Recently, 13 new railway construction projects have been added, from 9 planned at the beginning of the year to 22, and the railway infrastructure investment plan has been repeatedly increased from 406 billion yuan planned at the beginning of the year to 516 billion yuan, an increase of over 100 billion yuan … [Details > >]

Foundation laying ceremony of Baolan Passenger Dedicated Line

　China’s construction of the third line of west-to-east gas pipeline network has recently started.

According to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, October 24, another strategic energy transportation artery in China, the third-line project of West-to-East gas transmission, started recently.

Zhao Yujian, director of China Oil and Gas Pipeline Bureau, said that pipeline, as the fifth largest transportation form after railway, highway, water transport and air transport, is still a new industry in China. China’s oil and gas pipeline construction will last for 5 to 10 years to build a national oil and gas pipeline network. Following the first and second lines of west-east gas transmission, the third line of west-east gas transmission has started construction, and the fourth and fifth lines are under planning. In the construction of four strategic oil and gas import channels, the C line of natural gas pipeline in northwest and central Asia started in September this year, and the D line is expected to start next year. In Northeast China, the Sino-Russian natural gas pipeline is being planned, and the Sino-Russian crude oil pipeline will be expanded from 15 million tons to 30 million tons annually. In the southwest, the China-Myanmar natural gas pipeline is expected to be ventilated on May 1 next year. [Details > >]

The first trial run of Harbin-Dalian high-speed railway will accelerate the economic integration in Northeast China.

At 7: 30 on October 8, the G328 train of Harbin-Dalian high-speed railway departed from Harbin West Railway Station and arrived at Dalian North Railway Station in about three and a half hours. This is the first trial run of Harbin-Dalian high-speed railway after 440,000 kilometers of debugging. It is expected that the high-speed railway will be officially put into operation at the end of the year. At this point, the four major cities of Harbin, Changchun, Shenyang and Dalian in Northeast China have achieved access within 4 hours. The four major economic zones, namely Liaoning coastal economic zone, Shenyang economic zone, Changjitu economic zone and Hadaqi industrial corridor, will be integrated. Song Yuxiang, executive vice president of China Northeast Research Institute of Northeast Normal University, pointed out that after the opening of Harbin-Dalian high-speed railway, a number of economic zones in Northeast China will be connected, which will promote the process of economic integration in this region. [Details > >]

In 2015, the total mileage of high-speed rail in China is expected to reach 18,000 kilometers.

The 12th Five-Year Comprehensive Transportation System Plan recently issued by the State Council proposes that China will connect the "four vertical and four horizontal" high-speed rail network in 2015, and build relevant auxiliary lines, extension lines and tie lines. According to the Ministry of Railways, the total mileage of high-speed rail in China will reach 18,000 kilometers by then.

High-speed railway refers to the railway with a speed of more than 200 kilometers per hour. At present, the operating mileage of high-speed railway in China is 6,894 kilometers. The Plan also mentioned that the national rapid railway network will be basically completed by then. The express railway lines with a speed of more than 160 kilometers per hour will reach more than 40,000 kilometers, which is twice as high as that at the end of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan (2006-2010), and basically covers cities with a population of more than 500,000. [Details > >]

Shanghai Jintai full casing cast-in-place pile Guangqing Expressway started perfectly.

On September 25th, the consultation draft of the 12th Five-Year Plan for Guangzhou Traffic was published, and the reconstruction and expansion project of Guangqing Expressway, which was widely concerned by the society, was included in the implementation project. The next day, the Huadu section of the project was put on hold for nearly a year, and finally ushered in a grand ceremony of comprehensive construction. Shanghai Jintai SH30 rotary drilling rig, which led the pile foundation construction of this project, laid the first "full casing cast-in-place pile" in this project with the sound of firecrackers. [Details > >]

Shanghai Jintai full casing cast-in-place pile Guangqing Expressway started perfectly.

The cumulative investment of 900 billion yuan in the West-East Gas Pipeline Project is the highest in the country.

The West-to-East Gas Pipeline is the longest and largest gas pipeline in China. Over the past 10 years since the construction of the West-East Gas Transmission Project, more than 100 independent intellectual property rights have been created. On this basis, the project is progressing smoothly and has become the main artery of clean energy supply in China.

Route map of natural gas west-to-east gas transmission project

It is reported that the first-line and second-line projects of west-to-east gas transmission have been completed and put into operation, with a cumulative investment of more than 290 billion yuan, which is one of the largest infrastructure projects in China; The length of the pipeline reaches 15,000 kilometers, which is the longest pipeline project in the world. It has crossed 15 provinces, municipalities directly under the Central Government, autonomous regions and Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, benefiting more than 400 million people. It is the infrastructure project with the largest population. [Details > >]

The investment in fixed assets of Gansu’s "3341" project exceeded one trillion yuan.

On October 14th, Wang Sanyun, secretary of the Gansu Provincial Party Committee and director of the Standing Committee of the Provincial People’s Congress, proposed at the summary meeting of the on-site observation activities of the newly-built projects in Gansu Province that the Gansu Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government decided to implement the "3341" project, that is, to build three strategic platforms, implement three major infrastructure projects and aim at four major industrial directions, so as to ensure that the investment in fixed assets in the province will exceed 1 trillion yuan by 2016.

The 12th Party Congress of Gansu Province has set the goal of "tripling, upgrading, approaching and shrinking", which means that the project construction must be placed in a more important position in the next five years. On the basis of careful analysis of the implementation of major strategic projects in the province in the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan", the provincial party committee and government comprehensively examine the objectives and tasks in the next five years and the current development situation, and at the same time make full use of the achievements of project observation, in order to focus on the key points of project construction and form a general grasp on project construction, they decided to implement the "3341" project. [Details > >]

This article is the exclusive report of machinery network, the first project. If reproduced, please indicate the source, and offenders will be prosecuted!

Six, after the market operation

The total output value of China’s remanufacturing industry will reach 150 billion yuan in 2015.

With the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" listing remanufacturing as an energy-saving and environmental protection industry, China’s remanufacturing industry has entered an all-round speed-up stage. It is estimated that by 2015, the total output value of the remanufacturing industry is expected to reach 150 billion yuan. Under the condition that the quality and performance of remanufacturing industry are not lower than that of new products, the cost is only 50% of new products, energy saving is more than 60%, material saving is more than 70%, and the adverse environmental impact is significantly reduced. Gao Dongsheng, deputy director of the Department of Energy Conservation and Comprehensive Utilization of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said that at the policy level, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology is carrying out pilot projects in the fields of construction machinery, motors and internal combustion engines, and is striving to foster the formation of a standardized and large-scale remanufacturing industrial chain. [Details > >]

The Road of Developing Construction Machinery Parts Industry Based on Independent Brand

From the 2012 annual meeting of construction machinery parts in China, we know that the development of construction machinery parts industry in 2012 has declined seriously compared with the past, so it is more urgent to guide the innovation and development of the industry and enhance the overall brand influence of the industry. The equipment manufacturing industry, especially the construction machinery industry, is the foundation of China’s national economic development, and as one of the key industries, the development of supporting parts is even more important. The construction machinery parts industry has almost the same problems as other equipment manufacturing industries: weak awareness of brand building, lack of market competitiveness with foreign brands, and lack of independent product production and design technology. [Details > >]

The new factory of Liugong Remanufacturing is completed, and the sales target in 2015 is 250 million.

On October 10th, the Remanufacturing Company of Liugong Aftermarket Business Division launched the inauguration ceremony of the new factory in Liugong International Industrial Park. Yu Yajun, vice president of Liugong Co., Ltd., put forward the grand goal of achieving an output value of 50 million yuan in 2013 and 250 million yuan in 2015 for all employees of the remanufacturing company, which means that Liugong’s remanufacturing business has opened a new page. In 2013, Liugong remanufactured the parts of loaders and excavators, focusing on the research of remanufactured products such as cylinders, valves and hydraulic motors, and developed high-priced remanufactured products, forming a new growth point of remanufactured products. [Details > >]

The new factory of Liugong Remanufacturing Company was completed (photographed by Wang Chongbin)

Innovative mode Tianjin has become the largest financial leasing cluster in China.

In recent years, Tianjin’s financial leasing industry has developed rapidly and is in a leading position in the country. As of the first half of the year, there were 80 financial leasing companies headquartered in Tianjin, and the registered capital of various financial leasing companies in Tianjin was about 50 billion yuan, accounting for about one third of the country. In the international market, more than 60% of construction machinery is realized through financial leasing. Tianjin actively supports domestic and foreign construction machinery manufacturers to produce and trade in Binhai New Area. Zoomlion, Guangxi Yuchai, Taizhong Group and Caterpillar have all set up corresponding institutions in Tianjin, taking advantage of Tianjin’s port advantages to open up the international construction machinery leasing market, which has achieved good results. [Details > >]

Demand for second-hand excavators has soared, and the potential of construction machinery industry can still be tapped.

In 2012, in the development stage of the domestic construction machinery market, a large number of construction machinery was enriched around the market, and a large number of second-hand excavators left over from idle equipment and replacement equipment circulated in the domestic market. The prospects of second-hand excavators in the domestic market are very prominent, and they have a very great influence among customers, especially among customers who have just entered the business. The second-hand excavators that have been in short construction period are very popular with customers. As a new industry, second-hand excavators have great potential in construction machinery and equipment. [Details > >]

The era of financial leasing in Hubei involves manufacturing, mining and other industries.

In 2011, the balance of financial leasing contracts in Hubei Province exceeded 10 billion yuan, covering manufacturing, mining, high-tech, medical and health care, transportation and other industries. Financing lease, also known as equipment lease, refers to a lease that essentially transfers all or most of the risks and rewards related to asset ownership. For example, in car financing lease, the lessee only needs to pay the down payment and the monthly rent. After the lease expires and the rent is paid, the car can be transferred to the customer. [Details > >]

Yuchai YCD4V engine successfully ignited to achieve national 4 emission.

On the morning of October 16th, 2012, Yan Ping, Chairman of the Board of Directors of Yuchai Group Company, started the ignition button of the new YCD4V engine, and the engine ran smoothly and smoothly, with a smooth and powerful sound. The displacement of YCD4V engine is 2.5L, and the cylinder diameter is 89mm. It adopts the electronically controlled VE pump oil supply system, reaching the national 4 emission level, and has the characteristics of high power and compact shape. At present, this kind of engine has a huge demand in the domestic market and has a good market prospect. [Details > >]

Yan Ping operates the control system to ignite and start the engine.

Explore the deep-seated reasons for Xugong’s implementation of "operator training"

"We have established 12 pilot training bases all over the country, and we will build 30 by the end of this year; At the same time, an online school was opened. " Ding Honggang, deputy director of the Technical Center of Xuzhou Heavy Machinery Co., Ltd., said that in the first seven months, a total of 937 people received training from Xugong’s "Operator Training Program". Yu Zhan of Xuzhong Marketing Department said that in order to promote the sustained, healthy and benign development of the industry, Xugong Group has implemented the "Crane Value Enhancement Project" since last year, and one of the important contents is to start the "Operator Training Program". Leading the upstream and downstream of the industrial chain to a higher level is the responsibility of Xugong as the industry leader. [Details > >]

Liugong Remanufacturing New Factory Completed Special Research on Oil Cylinder Hydraulic Motor

Recently, the inauguration ceremony of the new factory of Liugong Remanufacturing Company was held in Liugong International Industrial Park. The new factory of Liugong Remanufacturing Company covers an area of 6,300 square meters. At present, the remanufacturing business is mainly based on the old products of transmission and hydraulic system, and the products are remanufactured on the basis of the original manufacturing with advanced technology and equipment. In the coming year, Liugong remanufacturing will achieve the sales target of 50 million yuan, and gradually form a complete range of remanufacturing technologies, and strive to achieve the strategic plan of the sales target of 250 million yuan in Liugong parts remanufacturing business in 2015. [Details > >]

Create a corporate culture that conforms to the development of the times

Enterprise competition is embodied in product competition, and behind product competition is actually a contest of enterprise culture. The entity of corporate culture contest is the high-quality staff of the enterprise, which comes from a relatively perfect enterprise employment mechanism and a good enterprise employment environment. The development of a country is inseparable from its culture, and the development of an enterprise is also inseparable from its culture. The establishment of corporate culture in the new century is the fundamental guarantee to create a harmonious corporate atmosphere and excellent corporate environment, so that enterprises can develop stably and healthily in the face of opportunities and challenges in the new century. [Details > >]

Create a corporate culture that conforms to the development of the times

This article is the exclusive report of machinery network, the first project. If reproduced, please indicate the source, and offenders will be prosecuted!

　　On the evening of July 31st, a number of listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets issued announcements for investors’ reference:

　　Major events > > >

　　Tengda Technology: Up to now, the company has not directly supplied commercial aerospace customers.

　　8 Lianban () announced the serious abnormal fluctuation of stock trading. The company’s main business is the research and development, production and sales of stainless steel fasteners such as bolts, nuts, screws and washers. Fasteners are the general name of components used to connect and fasten various parts, which have a wide range of applications and are called "the rice of industry". From the perspective of sales model, the company currently adopts the method of selling mainly through traders and directly to end users as a supplement. Up to now, the company has no direct supply to commercial aerospace customers.

　　ST Dima: The closing price for 20 consecutive trading days was lower than that of 1 yuan stock.

　　() Announcement, the daily closing price of the company’s shares was lower than that of 1 yuan for 20 consecutive trading days, which triggered the termination of listing conditions. The stock will be delisted on August 7, 2024, and then transferred to the stock transfer system.

　　Tonghua dongbao: The first patient administration was completed in the phase III clinical trial of Smegliptide Injection in China.

　　() Announcement: In May, the company signed the Commercial Authorization and MAH Cooperation Agreement with Beijing Peptide Biomedical Technology Co., Ltd. on GLP-1 product Smegliptide Injection. According to the agreement, the company will obtain the exclusive commercial rights of ZT001 Smegliptide Injection (indication: adult type 2 diabetes, current name: THDB0225 Injection), a peptide biological clinical research product, in Chinese mainland, and the right to jointly develop overseas markets. The cooperative product has completed Phase I clinical trial in Chinese mainland, and tonghua dongbao has started Phase III clinical trial in China, and recently successfully completed the first patient administration.

　　Haitong Securities: Jiang Chengjun applied to resign as the deputy general manager of the company for personal reasons.

　　Haitong Securities announced that the board of directors of the company received Jiang Chengjun’s resignation report, and he applied to resign as the deputy general manager of the company for personal reasons. After his resignation, he will no longer hold any position in the company. The resignation report shall take effect as of the date it is delivered to the board of directors of the company.

　　Huafa shares: the stock property under the name of a subsidiary was transferred to Zhuhai Anju Group at a transfer price of 266 million yuan.

　　() Announcement: Zhuhai Huafa Asset Management Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary, intends to transfer the existing property under the name of Huaben Company to Zhuhai Anju Group by transferring 100% equity of its wholly-owned subsidiary Huaben Company at a transfer price of RMB 265,562,900.

　　Tasly: the controlling shareholder plans the share transfer, and the stock is suspended.

　　() Announcement that the controlling shareholder Tasly Industrial Group is planning the share transfer, which may lead to the change of the company’s control rights. The company’s shares have been suspended since the market opened on the morning of August 1, 2024. It is estimated that the suspension time will not exceed two trading days. During the suspension period, the company will fulfill its information disclosure obligations according to the progress of the matter and determine whether to carry out the above major matters as soon as possible. Investors are requested to pay attention to the follow-up announcement and pay attention to investment risks.

　　Rice Information: The transfer price of this inquiry is 46.68 yuan/share.

　　Rice information announcement, according to the inquiry and subscription on July 30, the initial transfer price of this inquiry is 46.68 yuan/share. The shares to be transferred in this inquiry have been fully subscribed, and it is preliminarily determined that the transferee is 10 institutional investors, with a total of 1.63 million shares to be transferred.

　　4 Lianban Qitian Technology: At present, the company’s operating conditions are normal, and the internal and external operating environment has not changed significantly.

　　4 Lianban () announced the abnormal fluctuation and serious abnormal fluctuation of stock trading, and the deviation of the closing price of the company’s stock trading price for two consecutive trading days (July 30, 2024 and July 31, 2024) accumulated more than 30%, which belongs to the abnormal fluctuation of stock trading. The company’s stock trading price has deviated by more than 100% at the closing price for four consecutive trading days (from July 26, 2024 to July 31, 2024), which is a serious abnormal fluctuation of stock trading. After verification, the company’s current operating conditions are normal, and the internal and external operating environment has not changed significantly. At present, the company and major shareholders do not have any important matters that should be disclosed but not disclosed, or are in the planning stage.

　　Aerospace Morning Light: The proportion of product income applied in commercial aerospace field is relatively small.

　　() Issue a stock trading risk warning announcement. The company’s main business involves intelligent manufacturing, nuclear engineering equipment, logistics support, flexible pipe fittings, environmental protection equipment, pressure vessels and other sectors. Its products are mainly used in petrochemical industry, water conservancy and hydropower, nuclear power, sanitation, energy equipment and other fields. The company’s products used in the commercial aerospace field are mainly metal hoses used to ensure the launch mission. In 2023, the revenue of this part was about 27 million yuan, accounting for a relatively small proportion. The company’s income structure will not change significantly in the short term.

　　Eft: It is planned to invest no more than 1.9 billion yuan to build a robot super factory.

　　Eft announced that the company plans to invest in the construction of Eft Robot Super Factory and Global Headquarters Project in Wuhu City, Anhui Province. It is estimated that the total investment will not exceed 1.9 billion yuan, and the sources of funds are self-owned funds and self-raised funds. The project will be built in two phases, with an annual output of 50,000 high-performance industrial robots after the completion of the first phase and 100,000 after the completion of the second phase.

　　Beiba Media: Tianjiao Company’s operating income is relatively small, which will not have a significant impact on the company’s business activities in the short term.

　　() Announcement of changes was issued, and the company was concerned that the concept of automobile disassembly was highly concerned by the market recently. The business scope of Beijing Tianjiao Scrap Car Recycling Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Tianjiao Company"), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company, includes automobile dismantling business. Tianjiao Company’s annual operating income in 2023 was 41.521 million yuan, accounting for 0.86% of the company’s consolidated operating income, and its operating income accounted for a relatively small proportion. At present, Tianjiao Company’s production and operation are normal, which will not have a significant impact on the company’s business activities in the short term. Investors are advised to pay attention to the transaction risks in the secondary market and invest cautiously and rationally.

　　Performance > > >

　　Yaxiang Integration: Net profit in the first half of the year increased by 219.92% year-on-year to 237 million yuan.

　　() The semi-annual report for 2024 was released. During the reporting period, the company realized an operating income of 2.85 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 206.06%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 237 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 219.92%. During the reporting period, its main business was to provide clean room engineering, process secondary distribution engineering and construction engineering services for the construction projects of IC semiconductors, optoelectronics and other high-tech electronic industries, including clean workshop construction planning, design suggestions, equipment configuration, clean room environmental system integration engineering and maintenance services.

　　Dexin Technology: Net profit in the first half of the year decreased by 94.40% year-on-year.

　　() Announcement, the company’s 2024 semi-annual report shows that the operating income during the reporting period was 132 million yuan, down 66.86% year-on-year; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 7,785,600 yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 94.40%.

　　Car home: The net income in the second quarter of 2024 was 18.73 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.2%.

　　Car home announced that the net income in the second quarter of 2024 was 18.73 yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.2%. The net profit of returning to the mother was 510 million yuan, compared with 491 million yuan in the same period last year. Wu Tao, CEO of the company, said that in the second quarter, the performance was stable, the user traffic increased significantly, and the innovative business made progress. According to QuestMobile data, in June 2024, the average daily number of mobile users increased by 8.3% year-on-year, reaching 67.91 million. The company launched the "Satellite Plan" in May, and set up satellite stores in low-tier cities with flagship stores as the core to further expand the market. Zeng Yan, CFO, added that innovative business led to strong growth of data products and new energy business, and quarterly revenue achieved double-digit year-on-year growth.

　　Walter Dyne: The net profit in the first half of the year increased by 3.12% year-on-year. It is planned to send 10 5 yuan.

　　() Announcement, the company achieved operating income of 1.154 billion yuan in the first half of the year, up by 0.10% year-on-year; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 332 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 3.12%. The company decided to distribute cash bonus 5 yuan (including tax) to all shareholders for every 10 shares.

　　Lihua shares: the net profit in the first half of the year was 575 million yuan, turning losses from the same period last year.

　　() Announcement, the company achieved an operating income of 7.805 billion yuan in the first half of 2024, a year-on-year increase of 12.16%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 575 million yuan, a year-on-year loss. The company’s performance improved in the first half of the year, mainly benefiting from the growth of its main business and cost control.

　　Bao Lijia: The net profit loss in the first half of the year was 23,679,100 yuan, which turned into a year-on-year loss.

　　() Announcement, the company’s operating income in the first half of 2024 was 1.119 billion yuan, down 6.22% year-on-year; The net loss attributable to shareholders of listed companies was 23,679,100 yuan, compared with a net profit of 1,830,000 yuan in the same period last year.

　　Bank of Nanjing: Net profit increased by 8.51% in the first half of the year.

　　() Announcement: In the first half of 2024, the company achieved an operating income of 26.216 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.87%; The net profit attributable to shareholders of the parent company was 11.594 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 8.51%. The quality of assets continued to be optimized, the non-performing loan ratio dropped to 0.83%, and the provision coverage ratio was 345.02%. The capital adequacy ratio and other major indicators remained stable, with the capital profit rate of 15.96% and that of return on total assets 0.97%.

　　Guangzhou Port: The estimated container throughput from January to July is 14.426 million TEUs, up 6.5% year-on-year.

　　() Announcement: In July, the company expects to complete the container throughput of 2.19 million TEUs, up 6.4% year-on-year; It is estimated that the cargo throughput will be 47.925 million tons, up 5.9% year-on-year. From January to July, 2024, the company expects to complete the container throughput of 14.426 million TEUs, up 6.5% year-on-year; It is estimated that the cargo throughput will be 326.618 million tons, up 2.3% year-on-year.

　　Increase or decrease holding > > >

　　Cambridge Technology: Shareholders CIG Cayman and Kangling Technology intend to reduce their holdings by no more than 2%.

　　() Announcement: Cambridge Industries Company Limited ("CIG Cayman"), the controlling shareholder of the company holding 15.06% of the shares, and Shanghai Kangling Technology Partnership (Limited Partnership), the shareholder holding 3.36% of the shares, plan to reduce the company’s shares by block trading and centralized bidding trading, with a total number of no more than 5,360,800 shares, accounting for 2% of the total shares of the company.

　　Marubi shares: Sun Huaiqing, the controlling shareholder, intends to reduce its shareholding by no more than 3%.

　　() Announcement: Sun Huaiqing, the controlling shareholder, intends to reduce his holdings by no more than 12,030,000 shares, which does not exceed 3% of the company’s total share capital.

　　Zhan Peng Science and Technology: Shareholder Xi Fang intends to reduce his holdings by no more than 1%.

　　() Announcement, shareholder Xi Fang intends to reduce his holdings by no more than 1%.

　　Ling Gang shares: The controlling shareholder intends to increase the company’s shares by no more than 2%.

　　() Announcement: On July 31, 2024, Ling Gang Group, the controlling shareholder of the company, increased its holding of 3,395,900 shares of the company through centralized bidding, with an increase ratio of 0.12%. Ling Gang Group plans to increase its holdings of A-shares within 12 months from July 29th, 2024 through centralized bidding, with the upper limit of 80 million yuan and the lower limit of 40 million yuan. During the above-mentioned period, the total proportion of Ling Gang Group’s shareholding in the company shall not exceed 2% of the company’s total share capital.

　　Repurchase > > >

　　Zuoli Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: It plans to buy back its shares at a price of 200 million to 300 million yuan.

　　() Announcement, the company plans to use its own funds to buy back some A-share shares by centralized competitive bidding. The total amount of repurchase funds is not less than 200 million yuan and not more than 300 million yuan, and the repurchase price is not more than 20 yuan/share. It is estimated that the number of repurchased shares is about 10 million to 15 million shares, accounting for 1.43% to 2.14% of the company’s total issued share capital.

　　At the end of January 2008, the Yanzhaomen incident broke out, and nude photos of Edison Chen, Gillian (Zhong Xintong) and Cecilia Cheung were exposed. Edison Chen, Gillian, and Cecilia Cheung all responded to this storm by quitting the entertainment circle, and they all came back in unison. Now, Edison Chen has a stable relationship with the girlfriend of the shop assistant but denies the marriage news. Gillian broke up with her Korean boyfriend, and Cecilia Cheung took care of her two sons alone. During these five years, what kind of life did they live under the shadow of this storm?

　　Edison Chen: There is little hope of filming, focusing on the tide shop business.

　　2 years in exile, 1 movie was changed.

　　At the beginning of the pornographic photo gate, the original movie "Jump Out" starring Edison Chen was completely deleted, and the movie was re-filmed, starring Leon Jay Williams. On February 21st, 2008, Edison Chen apologized to the injured actress and the public for the Yanzhaomen incident, and announced that she would "quit the entertainment circle indefinitely". On March 17, 2010, he announced his official comeback, which caused a buzz among netizens. In fact, as early as 2009, when he was interviewed by CNN, he explained the word "indefinite" like this: "This can be interpreted as 5 minutes, or it can refer to 2000. I never said forever. "

Edison Chen conference said that he would quit the entertainment circle indefinitely.

　　2 identity 8 jiachao branch

　　Shoppers: In 2003, Edison Chen, who had just entered the entertainment circle, founded his own original brand CLOT and related groups. This may have been an unintentional move at that time, but it became an important source of support for his livelihood after the Yanzhaomen incident. CEO: In 2007, Edison Chen established the multimedia company CMD and served as CEO. This company not only operates some trendy creative activities, but also works as a record broker. Besides Edison Chen himself, its artists include the influential farmer group in Cantonese hip-hop (who left in 2010) and He Chaoyi, the artist’s daughter of gambling king Stanley Ho. During the two years of exile in Edison Chen, this company has produced records for them.

　　In the days away from the entertainment circle, Edison Chen put all her energy into running a trendy shop. His original brand CLOT has five stores. In addition to direct stores, he also cooperated with other brands to establish United Tide Store, including two trendy stores in Taipei and Shanghai with Disney and one in Taipei with American Tide Brand.

　　At least 7 acupoints and 9 endorsements

　　Because of Edison Chen’s status as a pioneer in fashion and the owner of original fashion brands, there are still a few big brands looking for him as their endorsements, including Japanese fashion brands and sports brands. As for brand endorsements such as perfume, watches and computers, they are also well-known brands. The only exception is that he endorsed a mainland company last year, and the advertisement that was just put on the shelves was removed.

　　When the public became more and more accustomed to Edison Chen’s appearance in the news pages, he began to sing many times in the mainland, and most of the places where he performed were bars. In addition, he sang hip-hop songs at the Shanghai Hot Wave Music Festival in 2011, the Chengdu Daai Music Festival in 2012 and the Shanghai concert sponsored by the brand.

　　2 genuine girlfriends, at least 7 gossip girlfriends.

Edison Chen and his current girlfriend Hong Wenan.

　　His real girlfriend was Yang Yongqing, the niece of Yang Shoucheng, the emperor’s boss, and she had an affair with Edison Chen in 2006. When the scandal broke out in 2008, Yang Yongqing, who was seven years younger than Edison Chen, was studying in the United States. Although her nude photos were exposed due to the incident, she still chose to stay with Edison Chen for the next three years, but she could not escape the fate of breaking up.

　　In September 2012, Edison Chen took a photo with a temperament beauty on a social networking site, and then their love affair was revealed by the media. This woman is Ann, a clerk of his Taiwan Province Chaodian, and her relationship has been stable so far. During this period, Edison Chen also took her to see Huang Qiusheng, michel platini, which seems to be very positive about her girlfriend’s status. He denied the news of the marriage twice.

　　During the period from breaking up with Yang Yongqing to being with Ann for more than a year, he had at least seven gossip girlfriends reported by the media, ranging from small-brand actresses to young models, rich second-generation women, mainland rich women and even the proprietress in izakaya. Although there may be many people who borrowed him to speculate on the upper position, they also printed the old saying: flies don’t bite seamless eggs. Especially in 2011, Xie Zhihui, a 16-year-old Hong Kong supermodel, came out to take a close photo with him, and almost repeated the photo shoot.

　　0 movies and 2 records

　　Shooter, the film starring Edison Chen, was filmed before the pornographic photo gate, but it was not released in Hong Kong until April 2009, and it was hopeless to be released in the mainland. In 2008, when he was far away from the United States, he ran a walk-on in Batman the Dark Knight. His appearance time was only 3 seconds and his lines were only one line. In 2010, it was reported that he and Hollywood Chinese actress Hu Kaili starred in the love movie "Almost Perfect", but it has not been released yet. In 2012, XX Entertainment took an exclusive photo of him shooting a micro-film called X Flywheel in Beijing, and there was still no news.

　　Edison Chen, who loves hip-hop, has been trying to express herself with music. In October, 2010, he released his debut album Conquest, and in July, 2012, he released his album Three Angles, because both of them took the hip-hop route rather than the road love songs, and his two albums had limited repercussions in the entertainment circle.

CCTV News:In order to further compact the responsibility of production safety and ensure the safety and stability of the May 1 holiday. Recently, emergency management departments in many places have carried out special inspections on safety supervision for high-risk industries in this area. In Shenyang, Liaoning Province, inspectors conducted comprehensive inspections on safety production and fire protection of local food and drug enterprises, and found many hidden problems.

Liaoning: It is found that there are many safety hazards in the gas boiler room of the enterprise.

In xinmin city, Liaoning Province, when the local emergency management department inspected a food enterprise, it was found that the alarm in the gas boiler workshop of the enterprise was not installed at the specified distance, and there was a hidden danger of delaying the alarm when combustible gas leaked.

In addition, in this gas-fired boiler workshop, inspectors also found that some key electrical appliances do not have explosion-proof function and are prone to electric sparks.

In a pharmaceutical enterprise in xinmin city, inspectors walked into the gas-fired boiler room and found that a fire station was temporarily built inside, which did not comply with the relevant regulations.

In view of the problems detected, the local emergency management department requires enterprises to rectify immediately as required, and conduct a major risk investigation by analogy. According to the work arrangements of the the State Council Safety Committee Office and Liaoning Province, the Liaoning Provincial Safety Committee has set up a number of comprehensive inspection teams for production safety, and rushed to many places in Liaoning to carry out comprehensive inspection work on production safety and fire protection during the May Day holiday to comprehensively investigate and rectify various potential risks.

Luzhou, Sichuan: Centralized management of safety hazards in key industries such as dangerous chemicals.

In the past few days, Luzhou, Sichuan, Fuzhou, Fujian and other places have carried out special treatment of hidden dangers of safety risks in key industries, and really investigated and corrected outstanding problems such as failure to implement the responsibility for safety production and inadequate safety risk identification and control.

On April 21st, law enforcement inspectors of Luzhou Emergency Management Bureau came to a dangerous chemical enterprise to carry out law enforcement inspection activities of safety production supervision, and found that the installation method of pressure gauge valves on the pipeline was not standardized, and there was a risk of toxic and harmful gas leakage.

For the security risks found, the law enforcement inspectors ordered the enterprises to establish and reform, and comprehensively investigated all kinds of hidden dangers of the enterprises by analogy. It is reported that the centralized management of safety risks in key industries in Luzhou involves 17 industries, including dangerous chemicals, mines and road traffic. Through supervision and inspection, all parties’ responsibilities are promoted to the end, and all kinds of risks are effectively controlled.

Fuzhou, Fujian: Carry out special rectification of maritime safety to prevent and resolve major security risks.

In order to further promote the sustained and stable maritime safety situation, the Fuzhou Municipal Safety Production Committee has launched a one-month special rectification campaign for maritime safety since the end of March. At Huang Qi Central Fishing Port in Lianjiang County, Fuzhou, law enforcement inspectors boarded the ship one by one to check the hidden dangers, check the relevant documents of fishing boat operation and the status of fire fighting equipment, and found that many fire extinguishers of a fishing boat had failed to work normally, and urged the owner to make immediate rectification.

In this special rectification of maritime safety, the Fuzhou Municipal Safety Committee set up a working group for supervision and assistance on maritime safety and a special class for guidance and service at the stagnation point. The city has carried out 1,595 law enforcement inspections, boarded 2,269 ships, and found 487 hidden dangers. Through joint law enforcement, training and inspection, the loopholes in ship safety management have been filled, creating a high-pressure situation of maritime safety production supervision.

　　CCTV News:The so-called brain-like intelligence, also known as neuromorphological computing, is to simulate the morphological structure and information processing mechanism of the human brain. In recent years, China has accelerated the development of this field, and has formed a number of internationally influential scientific research teams and innovative enterprises, which have been applied in medical and health, education and other industries.

　　A few days ago, at the opening ceremony of the Asian Paralympic Games in Hangzhou, swimmer Xu Jialing lit the main torch tower through the intelligent bionic hand installed on her left arm through brain control. This is the research and development place of this intelligent bionic hand. A staff member is wearing a bionic hand and writing the words "self-improvement" with a brush. By constructing a bionic neuromuscular pathway, the wearer can accurately control each finger and rebuild the hand motor function. This is another staff member wearing another product of the same style as the torchbearer of the Hangzhou Asian Paralympic Games for functional demonstration.

　　The staff told reporters that no matter what kind of bionic products, they all use a core technology called brain-computer interface. By collecting brain waves in real time, analyzing and decoding them with some device and converting them into control signals, things can be controlled. At present, these products have helped thousands of disabled people return to normal life. At the same time, these technologies are also used to help autistic children to carry out rehabilitation treatment and relieve sleep disorders and stress anxiety.

　　China accelerates the strategic development of brain-like intelligence

　　With the progress of science and technology and the rapid development of artificial intelligence, brain science and brain-like research have become the focus of global scientific and technological competition. At present, the research level of brain-like intelligence in China is at the forefront of the world.

　　In 2021, the Ministry of Science and Technology issued guidelines for the application of major projects of "Brain Science and Brain-like Research", and deployed nearly 60 research directions. Brain science research based on exploring the mysteries of the brain and overcoming brain diseases, as well as brain-like research to establish and develop artificial intelligence technology, have been described as "China Brain Project" by all walks of life.

　　In 2017, China put forward the development goal of making a major breakthrough in the field of brain-like intelligence in 2030. In recent years, China has also established a national engineering laboratory for brain-like intelligence technology and application. At the same time, many universities have set up brain-like intelligence research institutions to carry out brain-like intelligence research.

　　Local planning promotes the landing of brain-like intelligence industry

　　Under the guidance of the national strategy, various localities have successively issued policy plans, vigorously supported the development of brain science and brain-like research, and focused on promoting the research and development and industrialization of key technologies such as brain-computer interface.

　　At present, many provinces and cities have incorporated brain-like intelligence and related fields into the local "14 th Five-Year Plan" as the future industries to focus on. Such as brain-computer fusion in Shanghai, brain-like intelligence in Shandong, Liaoning and Chongqing, and brain-like chips in Zhejiang.

　　Moreover, some places have taken substantial steps in promoting the development of brain-computer intelligence industry. Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province is building a brain-computer intelligent industrial chain to promote the development of a number of outstanding enterprises and scientific research teams. In Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, a few months ago, the innovation alliance of brain science and brain-like intelligence industry was formally established, and at the same time, a number of major scientific and technological infrastructures including brain analysis and brain simulation were launched.

　　At present, the Institute of Brain Cognition and Brain Diseases of Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences has published the brain atlas of the world’s leading primates and more than 400 high-level papers, and obtained nearly 250 patents, realizing the industrialization from "1" to "100".

　　The more "calculated" big data is, the more "real" it leads to high-quality development.

　　As a province that developed the big data industry earlier in the western region, Guizhou has grasped the "cow nose" of computing power in recent years, followed the national strategy of "counting east and counting west" and vigorously developed the "computing economy". At the same time, Guizhou promotes digital technology to fully empower the real economy and lead the economy and society to achieve high-quality development.

　　In Guizhou Information Park of China Telecom, located in Gui ‘an New District, Guizhou Province, more than 100,000 servers carried on 13,000 racks are providing data services and computing support for the hot cities in the north, Guangzhou, Shenzhen and the east. Among them, more than 100 servers belong to an industry leading team in Beijing.

　　In recent years, Guizhou Province will develop the strategy of big data rising. In 2022, Guizhou became one of the nodes of China’s home computing hub in the national strategy of "East Counting and West Computing", and became one of the regions with the largest number of super-large data centers in the world. Rich computing power has become a unique advantage resource in Guizhou.

　　At present, there are 37 key data centers under construction and put into operation in Guizhou, including 14 very large data centers. The construction of the national integrated computing network country (Guizhou) main hub center project with an investment of 1 billion yuan is accelerating.

　　Computing economy has become the leading industry of digital economy in Guizhou, and digital technology is also fully empowering Guizhou’s economic and social development.

　　This tire manufacturer located in xiuwen county, Guiyang is the main manufacturer of special tires such as trucks, buses and construction machinery in China. In the past, the high production cost and uncontrollable quality of enterprises affected their market competitiveness and brand influence. In 2018, Guizhou Province launched the "Integration of All Enterprises" campaign, and plans to use big data technologies, concepts and methods to promote the digitalization, networking and intelligent transformation of traditional industries and lead the realization of high-quality development of the whole society. Through digital transformation, this tire enterprise has built an intelligent manufacturing factory to the most advanced level in the world, and initially realized intelligent manufacturing in the whole process.

　　Over the past five years, more than 40,000 entities in Guizhou Province have participated in the evaluation, and more than 10,000 enterprises have obtained the digital transformation plan "tailored" by national professional institutions or localization professional teams, and implemented digital transformation. The deep integration index of big data and real economy in Guizhou Province increased from 33.8 to 44.5, and the overall cost-expense ratio and sales profit rate of enterprises in the province decreased by 0.73% and increased by 0.82% on average, and the integration process as a whole entered an intermediate stage.

　　The legend of "making wealth" in Zhengzhou antique market received thousands of pieces of jade and sold them for 300 thousand.

　　Antique market is a magical place for most people.

　　The legendary story of "finding the missing" is constantly being staged here. There are "experts" and treasures everywhere. Some people can make a fortune with only one jade article.

　　Today, let’s take a look at the legendary story that happened to the antique "mr. six".

　　[Visiting]

　　Antique market morning market

　　Bursting with popularity

　　Every weekend, Uncle Zhang, a citizen of Zhengzhou, will hang out in Zhengzhou Antique City at the intersection of Huaihe Road and Daxue Road with a cloth bag and a flashlight. This is a hobby he has been insisting on for many years.

　　Henan Business Daily reporter saw him in the morning market. He said that although he was wandering around, he actually came to look for antique art. "When you see something good, you will buy one." Therefore, over the past few years, I have also collected many good things.

　　The morning market of Zhengzhou Antique City starts at 6 o’clock every weekend. From its opening to the present, it has lasted for 20 years and has become a cultural phenomenon in Zhengzhou.

　　Guo Hua, the person in charge of Zhengzhou Antique City Market, said: "Every weekend morning, Zhengzhou Antique City is very lively. People who come from all directions to set up stalls and visit the market will come here in unison. " Guo Hua said that vendors who set up stalls will collect new antique artworks from the people, and antique lovers will come here to see what’s new.

　　In the morning market, Henan Business Daily reporter saw a street vendor from Sanmenxia. He said that he has been engaged in this business for nearly seven years, and every weekend he will set up a stall in Zhengzhou Antique City and bring his own new products.

　　"In our line of work, it is generally an acquaintance business, and strangers can’t trust it easily, so as not to be deceived." The merchant said that if there are no new products, customers will still look old when they come to visit, and they will not attract customers if they have more times.

　　[merchant story]

　　There is really no money to pay the rent.

　　Just sell a few collections at a low price.

　　In Jingwu Road Zhongyuan Antique City, Mr. Zhao, 41, has been engaged in art trading for more than two years.

　　In fact, before that, he had done other business. Two years ago, he resolutely gave up other businesses and rented a shop in Zhongyuan Antique City, specializing in antique art trading.

　　"Over the past two years, I have accumulated some friends, but the business has not developed as I thought." Mr. Zhao said that at the beginning, the interest was relatively high, and then it gradually became a kind of persistence.

　　It is understood that the rent of Mr. Zhao’s shop is about 1,700 yuan per month. I have hardly made any money in the two years since I opened the store. And my savings have been slowly exhausted in many times of receiving goods and exchanges in other places.

　　"I often ask myself, when can I persist? Stick to it until you can’t stick to it. After all, people still have to survive and have families to support. " Mr. Zhao sighed.

　　At noon on September 4th, when the reporter of Henan Business Daily interviewed Tianxia Collection in Zhengdong New District, he saw a merchant over 60 years old cutting shredded radish and onions on the counter of the shop.

　　"Business has been bad for two years, and now I’m so poor that I can only eat cold radish." The merchant told the Henan Business Daily reporter wryly that he has been in this market for more than four years, and his business was basically ok in the first two years. In the past two years, his business has gradually become deserted.

　　In Zhongyuan Antique City, some merchants lament that business is not good and they can’t afford the rent. Another merchant said that they never worry about the rent. If there is really no money to pay the rent, take out a few collections and sell them at low prices, and the rent will be there.

　　In this regard, a person in charge of the market said that in any market, 50% of merchants belong to micro-profit merchants, about 40% of merchants belong to loss-making operations, and only about 10% of merchants make money.

　　[industry voice]

　　The older it is, the more valuable it is?

　　Ancient rubbish is still rubbish now.

　　When it comes to antiques, the first thing that many people think of is their expensive value. What do people in the "besieged city" of the antique market think of the high value of antiques? Are antiques really as valuable as we thought? Is the older the "old things", the more valuable they are?

　　Wang Jianqiang, vice-president of Henan Antiques Chamber of Commerce, told Henan Business Daily, "In the 1960s and 1970s, there was a phenomenon of’ missing’. Some antique dealers received good things at extremely low prices and sold them at extremely high prices. The antique market was a training ground for millionaires. However, the older things are, the more valuable they are. The ancient rubbish is still rubbish now, and the fine works made by modern masters are equally valuable. Only fine products can stand the test of time and have higher artistic value and collection value with the accumulation of time. "

　　When a reporter from Henan Business Daily visited Zhengzhou Antique City, a wang xing merchant said: "We go through the streets to collect antiques and artworks, and then come to this market to trade and sell them to other merchants. Other merchants with channels then sell them to collectors at high prices." The merchant said that a work of art will change hands many times, and the price will be higher every time it changes hands.

　　According to the merchant, he once received a piece of jade at a price of several thousand yuan and sold it for 300 thousand yuan after changing hands. "However, with the continuous improvement of everyone’s eye level, this kind of omission is rare."

　　[problem]

　　Produce a transaction dispute

　　Cultural relics identification is more difficult.

　　In addition to being the vice president of Henan Antiques Chamber of Commerce, Wang Jianqiang is also proud of his identity.

　　"I am a social judge of the Social Court of Antique Industry in Henan Province and the first social judge of the Cultural Relics Court in China. This is the only one in Henan Province. When a dispute over the sale of antiques enters the court, because the judges of the court don’t know enough about the professional knowledge of cultural relics, they don’t know the authenticity of cultural relics, but we (social judges) are qualified to judge. "

　　"I have handled many cultural relics disputes. Once, a city court entrusted Henan Antique Industry Social Court for appraisal. Generally, there were three social judges in this social court, and I was the chief officer at that time.

　　At that time, the investigators said that the jade ornaments involved in the case were very valuable, worth hundreds of thousands of yuan, but after our identification, this jade was fake. Because the evaluation of a work depends on whether the material is good, whether the idea is good or not, and whether the material is good or not, this jade article does not meet these standards. Later, our report identified that this jade article was only worth several hundred dollars. "Wang Jianqiang said.

　　Henan Business Daily reporter Yang Yiying Wang Leibin/Wen Zhangyu/map