Xinhua News Agency, Fuzhou, July 9 (Reporter Zhang Huaying) A few days ago, the reporter learned from the Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center that during the background investigation of biological resources in Wuyishan National Park, researchers discovered five new insect species of the genus Euonymus, namely, Euonymus brevis, Euonymus versicolor, Euonymus versicolor and Euonymus versicolor. At present, relevant scientific research results have been published in the Journal of Insect Taxonomy.

　　This is the morphological feature map of the short-protruding yellow hidden-shouldered bat. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　This is the figure of morphological characteristics of the yellow-shouldered bat. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　This is the morphological feature map of the yellow hidden-shouldered bat in Jiuquxi. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　This is the figure of the morphological characteristics of the square-protruding yellow-shouldered bat. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　This is the morphological feature map of the yellow-hidden-shouldered bat in Wuyishan. (Photo courtesy of Wuyishan National Park Scientific Research Monitoring Center)

　　In April 2021, Wuyishan National Park Administration launched a three-year background survey of biological resources. More than 100 experts from many scientific research units and universities went to the field many times to comprehensively investigate the main ecosystems and biological groups of Wuyishan National Park. Up to now, 24 new species have been found in the survey. During the investigation, researchers collected a large number of insect samples, observed the morphological characteristics of adult samples through stereoscope and microscope, and identified them as new species by means of morphological taxonomy.

　　Ma Fangzhou, an associate researcher at the Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, said that the yellow-shouldered dance insects are generally small in size, with the adult body length ranging from 1.8 mm to 2.8 mm, the male insect’s abdominal end is thick and the female insect is slender. Their larvae live under the ground cover, rocks or soil, and adults are terrestrial, mostly moving on the surface and ground of plants. Preying prey mainly includes psyllids, aphids, scale insects, mosquitoes, flies, mites and other important economic pests or health pests.

　　Ma Fangzhou said that the new species of Rhopalosiphum discovered this time plays an important role in clarifying the insect resources of Rhopalosiphum, and at the same time, it is of great significance in the comprehensive management of pests by biological control and the study of indicator organisms for biodiversity and environmental assessment.

　　China Network November 13th According to the official Weibo news of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, according to the latest forecast results of China National Environmental Monitoring Center, from November 13th to 15th, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain will be affected by unfavorable meteorological conditions, and a heavy air pollution process will occur. The National Joint Center for Prevention and Control of Air Pollution organized expert consultation in time, and invited Chai Fahe, the chief scientist of atmospheric environment of china environmental science Research Institute, to interpret the sources and causes of this pollution process.

　　I. General situation

　　Since November 12th, the meteorological conditions in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain have gradually deteriorated, and pollutants have accumulated slowly. At 0: 00 on the 12th, the concentration of PM2.5 in Anyang first reached hourly heavy pollution, and then the concentration of PM2.5 in Zhengzhou, Xinxiang, Xingtai and other cities reached hourly heavy pollution, and gradually developed northward. As of 22: 00 on the 12th, the highest hourly concentration of PM2.5 in the area was 206 μ g/m3, which appeared in Kaifeng (19: 00 on the 12th). The maximum hourly concentration of PM2.5 in Beijing reached 150 μ g/m3 (at 21: 00 on the 12th).

　　According to the latest forecast results of China National Environmental Monitoring Center, from November 13th to 15th, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas and Fenwei Plain will be affected by unfavorable meteorological conditions, and the air quality of some cities in Beijing, Tianjin, central and southern Hebei Province, eastern and southern Shanxi Province, western Shandong Province, northern Henan Province and Guanzhong area will reach serious pollution for two to three consecutive days, and some cities may have serious pollution. Beijing’s air quality was dominated by moderate to heavy pollution on the 13th, and it may reach heavy pollution on the 14th, and it may maintain heavy pollution on the morning of the 15th, and it is expected to improve around noon.

　　Second, the cause analysis

　　1. Meteorological conditions

　　From the 12th, the near-surface of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and its surrounding areas turned to weak southerly winds, and the nighttime wind speed decreased, the humidity increased, and the atmospheric diffusion conditions deteriorated. In most cities, static stability, high humidity and inversion occurred, and pollutants gradually accumulated. Meteorological departments in various places have issued fog warnings respectively. On the night of the 12th, Beijing was affected by the superposition of the inversion temperature in the middle atmosphere and the high humidity near the ground, which was beneficial to the rapid transformation and moisture absorption growth of secondary particles and pushed up the concentration of PM2.5.

　　2. Pollution discharge

　　At present, the emission of air pollutants in the industrial and transportation fields is still at a high level, and the amount of various types of construction is extensive, and the control of dust is still not in place. At the same time, the northern region has entered the early winter season, the weather is getting colder, the urban built-up areas have started heating in winter, and rural areas have also started self-heating. The regional pollutant emissions have increased, and the air pollutant emissions have entered the highest season of the year.

　　Third, early warning and emergency response

　　In response to the pollution process from the 13th to 15th, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment has sent letters to the people’s governments of Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Shanxi, Shandong, Henan and Shaanxi provinces (cities), suggesting that all localities should start early warning of heavy pollution weather at corresponding levels according to the local air quality forecast and take emission reduction measures in advance to effectively reduce the impact of heavy pollution weather. As of 8: 00 on the 13th, 25 cities in the above-mentioned provinces and cities issued early warnings, 8 cities in Hebei Province and 6 cities in Henan Province issued orange warnings, and started Class II emergency response measures; Eleven other cities issued yellow warnings and launched Class III emergency response measures, including Beijing at 8: 00 on the 13th and Tianjin at 12: 00 on the 13th.

　　According to the preliminary calculation, the emergency emission reduction measures taken for this heavy pollution process have reduced the emission of primary particulate matter, SO2, NOx, VOCs and other pollutants by about 10%-15%.

　　Fourth, forecast and forecast

　　According to the latest air quality forecast results of China National Environmental Monitoring Center in consultation with provincial monitoring centers in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei and surrounding areas, around noon on November 15, the regional pollution process was slowly reduced due to the influence of cold air, and the pollution zone moved slowly to the south as a whole. The central area of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei improved, and the southern part of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, the western part of Shandong and the northern part of Henan may maintain heavy pollution due to pollution transmission. It is expected that the pollution process will end on November 16.

　　From November 16 to 18, due to the continuous influence of cold air, the diffusion conditions are favorable, and most areas in the region are mainly excellent, and some areas may be slightly polluted.

　　It is estimated that the air quality in Beijing will improve around noon on November 15th, with good to light pollution as the main pollution throughout the day and excellent pollution from 16th to 18th.

　　China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission recently reported the complaints about insurance consumption in 2019 in official website.

　　According to the circular, in 2019, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission and its dispatched offices received a total of 93,719 complaints about insurance consumption involving insurance companies, up 5.95% year-on-year. Among them, there were 88,745 complaints about insurance contract disputes, up 2.61% year-on-year, accounting for 94.69% of the total complaints; There were 4,974 complaints suspected of violating laws and regulations, up 153.39% year-on-year, accounting for 5.31% of the total complaints.

　　The largest number of complaints about contract disputes of property insurance companies are: 9,674 PICC P&C insurance, up 4.25% year-on-year; 6,396 Ping An property insurance, down 6.80% year-on-year; 3728 pieces of Zhongan Online, up 74.61% year-on-year; 2,730 Pacific property insurance, a year-on-year decrease of 9.21%; There were 2,528 property insurance in Dadi, a year-on-year increase of 39.13%.

　　The largest number of complaints about contract disputes in life insurance companies are: 8,476 in Ping An Life Insurance Company of China, up 70.03% year-on-year; 4,685 China Life Insurance, a year-on-year decrease of 34.33%; 4,349 pieces of Pacific Life Insurance, up 15.60% year-on-year; 3,017 pieces of Xinhua Life Insurance, down 17.18% year-on-year; There were 2,958 Taikang Life Insurance, down 0.80% year-on-year.

　　In 2019, the median number of complaints about 100 million yuan premium of property insurance companies was 5.86 pieces/100 million yuan. Among them, the top 100 million premium complaints are: Yi ‘an Property Insurance 119.51 pieces/100 million yuan; Anxin Property Insurance is 60.61 pieces/100 million yuan; Sunshine Xinbao 55.87 pieces/100 million yuan; Taikang Online 27.72 pieces/100 million yuan; Zhongan Online has 25.59 pieces/100 million yuan.

　　In 2019, the median number of complaints about 100 million yuan premium of life insurance companies was 1.41 pieces/100 million yuan. Among them, the top 100 million premium complaints are: harmony and health 22.93 pieces/100 million yuan; Hua Hui Life Insurance 16.45 pieces/100 million yuan; People’s health is 6.46 pieces/100 million yuan; Fosun United Health 6.19 pieces/100 million yuan; Peking University Founder 5.48 pieces/100 million yuan.

　　Among the complaints involving property insurance companies, there are 37,392 claims disputes, accounting for 75.14% of the total complaints of property insurance companies. The types of insurance involved are mainly motor vehicle insurance, which mainly reflects the disputes over the amount of compensation and compensation, the slow limitation of claims and the disputes over the determination of responsibility.

　　Among the complaints involving life insurance companies, there are 9054 claims disputes, accounting for 20.60% of the total complaints of life insurance companies. The main types of insurance involved are sickness insurance, accidental injury insurance and medical insurance, which mainly reflect the problems of slow time limit for claims, disputed claims amount and complicated claims data. (CCTV reporter Wang Shantao)

On July 19th, the China Semiconductor Industry Association issued a statement on maintaining the globalization of the semiconductor industry, saying that recently, our association noticed that the media widely reported that some leaders of American chip companies were trying to lobby the US government to reduce trade restrictions and promote global cooperation. The American Semiconductor Industry Association also issued a "statement on the potential additional restrictions of the US government on the semiconductor industry". This reflects the concern of the American semiconductor industry about what the American government has done.

China’s semiconductor industry is rooted in globalization, and it grows and grows in globalization. We will always adhere to open cooperation, jointly safeguard the globalization of the semiconductor industry with all industrial colleagues in countries and regions around the world who are willing to cooperate, and promote the government/authorities to support international cooperation in the semiconductor industry. At the same time, China’s semiconductor industry will continue to innovate, constantly improve its competitiveness and develop together with global partners.

Foreign media: the White House or upgraded China Semiconductor imposed restrictions, and the executives of the Big Three American chips met with government officials urgently!

According to the report of Reuters quoted by Reference News Network on July 17th, while the most influential semiconductor lobby group in the United States urged (the government) not to implement more restrictions on China under consideration, the State Council and sources in the United States said that executives of American chip companies met with senior officials of Biden’s government on July 17th to discuss China policy.

According to the report, a the State Council spokesman told reporters that Secretary of State Anthony Blinken had a talk with CEO of several chip companies about the industry and supply chain after his recent visit to China.

A person familiar with the matter said that government officials such as Gina Raimondeau, Minister of Commerce, Lyle brainerd, Director of the National Economic Council, and jack sullivan, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, met with executives of Intel Corporation, Qualcomm Corporation and NVIDIA Corporation.

Image source: vision china -VCG111374581230

According to the report, the chip industry is eager to protect its profits in China when the Biden administration is considering implementing a new round of restrictions on chip exports to China. According to the data of American Semiconductor Industry Association, last year, China’s semiconductor purchase amounted to US$ 180 billion, accounting for more than one third of the global total of US$ 555.9 billion, making it the largest single market.

According to the report, the State Council spokesman Matthew Miller said at a press conference that Blinken tried to "share his views on the industry and supply chain issues, especially after his recent visit to China" and "listen directly to how these companies view the supply chain issues and how to do business in China". Another person familiar with the matter said that discussions with government officials also included speeding up the disbursement of government funds promised by the Chip and Science Act to semiconductor companies, and ensuring that US policies would not exclude chip companies from the lucrative China market.

The American Semiconductor Association voiced its appeal.

According to The Paper, the American Semiconductor Industry Association issued a statement in official website on 17th about the possible additional restrictions on semiconductors imposed by the US government. The statement said that the White House has repeatedly adopted overly broad, vague and sometimes unilateral restrictions.It may weaken the competitiveness of the semiconductor industry in the United States, destroy the supply chain and cause major market uncertainty. SIA urged the White House to engage more extensively with industries and experts, and not to implement further restrictions before evaluating the impact of current and potential restrictions, so as to determine whether they are narrow and clearly defined, whether they are uniformly applied, and whether they are fully coordinated with allies.

The source added that the US government is also concerned about China’s acquisition of the most advanced artificial intelligence chips, and said that Washington seems to be about to tighten the rules on the calculation speed of such chips, but has not yet set a specific threshold.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs: I hope the US will create a good environment for Sino-US economic and trade cooperation.

On July 18th, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning held a regular press conference.

According to CCTV news, a reporter asked, it is reported that Biden’s government will introduce a series of policies to restrict investment in China, including cutting-edge technologies such as semiconductors, quantum computing and artificial intelligence, but it does not involve biotechnology and energy industries. What is China’s comment on this?

In this regard, Mao Ning said that China has always opposed the politicization and weaponization of economic, trade, scientific and technological issues by the United States. We believe that artificial obstacles to normal technical cooperation and economic and trade exchanges violate the principles of market economy and disrupt the stability of the global supply chain, which is not in the interest of either party. We hope that the US will implement President Biden’s promise that he has no intention to "decouple" from China, obstruct China’s economic development and contain China, and create a good environment for Sino-US economic and trade cooperation.

Ministry of Commerce: China is the largest semiconductor market in the world.American repression will eventually bite itself.

Recently, some media reported that the United States is considering imposing new restrictions on the export of artificial intelligence chips to China.

According to CCTV news, on July 6th, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce said at a regular press conference that China is the world’s largest semiconductor market, with chip sales accounting for about one-third of the world’s total. If the United States suppresses and curbs, it will eventually bite itself.

Shu Yuting, spokesperson of the Ministry of Commerce: For some time, the US has been abusing export control measures, continuously strengthening the suppression and containment of Chinese semiconductors, and artificially splitting the global semiconductor market. This is a destruction of global free trade, a disregard for international economic and trade rules, and a violation of the principle of fair competition. Semiconductor is a typical representative of global industrial division of labor and cooperation. China is the world’s largest semiconductor market, with chip sales accounting for about one-third of the world’s total, which is the result of mutual benefit and win-win cooperation between enterprises in China and other countries. The U.S. approach will not only harm the legitimate rights and interests of China enterprises, but also seriously affect the interests of many countries and regions, hinder global scientific and technological exchanges and economic and trade cooperation, and will eventually bite itself. The concerns of the American industry have already illustrated this point.

National business daily Comprehensive CCTV News, China Semiconductor Industry Association, Reference News Network, The Paper

Original title: Beijing issued ten measures to optimize epidemic prevention and control, involving home isolation, returning to Beijing, and checking negative nucleic acid certificates.

Personnel returning to Beijing will no longer check the nucleic acid certificate and health code.

　

On December 7, Beijing West Railway Station, passengers swiped their ID cards and entered the station through the gate. Beijing News reporter Wang Guibin photo

On December 7th, Beijing held a press conference on the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic. Zhong Dongbo, deputy director of the Office of the Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control in COVID-19, Beijing, and the Office of the Coordination Mechanism for Joint Prevention and Control of the Capital Strict Management in Beijing, and secretary of the Party Committee of the Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee, released ten working measures to optimize epidemic prevention and control in Beijing.

According to the "New Ten Articles", from now on, people returning to Beijing will no longer carry out prevention and control measures such as checking negative certificates of nucleic acid testing and health codes, and will no longer carry out "three days and three inspections" after arriving in Beijing. The masses are not restricted from buying over-the-counter drugs such as antipyretic, cough relieving, anti-infection and cold treatment online and offline, and no real-name registration, window popping or follow-up visits are made to drug purchasers.

Beijing continues to provide social free nucleic acid testing.

At the press conference yesterday (7th), Xu Hejian, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Beijing Municipal Committee and spokesman of the municipal government, introduced that with the weakening of the pathogenicity of Omicron virus, 63.7 million doses of 23.67 million people were vaccinated, which effectively accumulated experience in fighting against the impact of COVID-19 epidemic, and the epidemic prevention and control in the capital was facing a new situation and new task. We should thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhere to the ninth edition of the prevention and control plan, implement 20 optimization measures, and implement the new 10 further optimization measures. According to the current epidemic situation and virus variation, we should fully, comprehensively and accurately grasp and implement all the optimization prevention and control requirements, pay close attention to all the prevention and control measures, and prevent and control them more scientifically and accurately, so as to protect people’s lives and health to the greatest extent and minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development.

Xu Hejian said that epidemic prevention and control is a systematic project, and every link is very important. Optimization and adjustment need a smooth transition, timely and resolute implementation by all departments and units in all districts, and understanding, cooperation, support and implementation by the general public. Improve the grading diagnosis and treatment service system and scientifically classify and treat infected people. Enrich the grass-roots work force and do a good job in health management and service guarantee for isolated people at home. We will carry out nucleic acid testing and inspection in an orderly manner, continue to provide free social testing services, scientifically and rationally set up sampling site, improve the quality and efficiency of sampling and inspection, and meet the needs of the masses for thorough inspection and epidemic prevention. It is our common wish to return to normal, and we need to treat it scientifically and rationally to prevent and control the epidemic under the new situation. To further optimize the prevention and control measures is not to let it go, but we should remain careless and not anxious about the epidemic. It is unscientific and unnecessary to hoard drugs blindly and anxiously. Pay attention to self-protection, wear masks scientifically and actively vaccinate.

The epidemic should be prevented, the economy should be stabilized and development should be safe. It is necessary to efficiently coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, restore normal production and living order as soon as possible, and resume work. In accordance with the requirements of "Several Measures for Beijing to Actively Respond to the Impact of the Epidemic to Help Enterprises out", we will link up the measures that have helped enterprises out, further reduce the operating costs of enterprises, increase financial support, stabilize the supply chain of industrial chain, strengthen employment and protect people’s livelihood, minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development, help market players out of difficulties, and promote economic stability and upward.

Schools without epidemic situation should carry out offline teaching activities normally.

Yesterday, Zhong Dongbo introduced that in recent days, Beijing has thoroughly implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhered to the ninth edition of the prevention and control plan, implemented 20 optimization measures, and insisted on putting people’s life safety and health first. Combined with the changes in the epidemic situation and virus variation in Beijing, a series of optimization and adjustment measures have been introduced in response to the concerns of ordinary people, and positive results have been achieved.

On December 7th, the Comprehensive Group of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism issued the Notice on Further Optimizing the Implementation of COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Measures. In order to implement the requirements of the notice, the Office of the Leading Group for Beijing Epidemic Prevention and Control and the Office of the Coordination Mechanism for Joint Prevention and Control of the Capital Strict Management in Beijing decided that from now on, Beijing will implement ten measures to optimize the epidemic prevention and control.

According to the "New Ten Articles", the risk areas are scientifically and accurately divided, and various forms of temporary closure and control are not allowed. Sampling was carried out on the fifth day of personnel isolation in high-risk areas, and the seal was unsealed in time after the test result was negative; In case of persistent cases, only the persistent positive households shall be controlled, and the control time of other personnel shall not be extended. The employees in high-risk posts and those in high-risk areas shall be tested for nucleic acid according to the relevant regulations, and other personnel are willing to do all the tests. Enter the old-age care institutions, child welfare institutions, kindergartens, primary and secondary schools, inpatient departments of medical institutions, restaurants, indoor fitness and other places and closed places such as Internet cafes, bars, chess rooms, KTV, script killing, sauna bathing, etc., and scan the code and check the 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate. No prevention and control measures, such as checking the negative certificate of nucleic acid test and health code, will be implemented for those who return to Beijing, and "three days and three inspections" will not be implemented after arriving in Beijing. Schools without epidemics should carry out offline teaching activities normally, schools with epidemics should accurately define risk areas, and normal teaching and living order should still be ensured outside the risk areas.

Zhong Dongbo said that all districts, departments and units should strictly grasp all prevention and control measures, and hope that the general public and friends will continue to understand, support and cooperate with the epidemic prevention policy of the capital, adhere to good personal hygiene habits, and be the first responsible person for their own health.

Municipal disease control: optimizing adjustment measures according to time and situation is not weakening

Pang Xinghuo, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that the optimization was not completely liberalized, but aimed at the new characteristics and epidemic characteristics of the currently popular Covid-19 mutant. Through the research and judgment of the epidemic situation, the science and accuracy of epidemic prevention and control were further improved, the epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development were better coordinated, the normal production and life and medical and health needs were better guaranteed, and people’s life safety and health were protected to the maximum extent.

At present, the risk of social transmission of epidemic situation in Beijing still exists. The dense population and frequent personnel exchanges in Beijing have increased the risk of epidemic spread. The measures to optimize and adjust according to the situation are not weakening, let alone "lying flat". In fact, optimizing and adjusting specific prevention and control measures has put forward higher requirements for territories, departments, units and individuals, and requires the participation and implementation of the whole society. Citizens and friends should be the first person responsible for their own health, continue to raise awareness of prevention and control, master relevant health knowledge, adhere to good hygiene habits such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently, and keeping a safe social distance. In particular, they should take good care of vulnerable people such as the elderly, people with basic diseases, infants and children, reduce visitors, try not to go to crowded places with poor air circulation, stay away from people with fever and cough, keep a safe social distance, and do good hand hygiene after returning home. The elderly have low resistance and a high proportion of basic diseases, and they are the high-risk group to cause severe illness after Covid-19 infection. Vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine can effectively reduce the risk of severe illness and death after infection. It is suggested that the elderly who are not contraindicated and meet the vaccination conditions should be vaccinated as soon as possible, and the booster immunization should be completed as soon as possible after 3 months of complete vaccination.

Concern 1

Can you see a doctor nearby if you have fever and other symptoms when you are isolated at home?

According to the "New Ten Articles", asymptomatic infected persons and light cases can be isolated at home after being infected with COVID-19. If residents have fever and other related symptoms, can they get timely rehabilitation guidance and support? Can I see a doctor in the nearest primary medical and health service institution?

In this regard, Zhong Dongbo said that with the adjustment and optimization of prevention and control policies, more than 90% of infected people are asymptomatic and lightly infected, and they can be isolated and rehabilitated at home, which is a prevention and control method that is more in line with the characteristics of the disease. At present, there are 10684 grass-roots medical and health service institutions such as community health service centers (stations), outpatient departments and village clinics in Beijing, covering every street and town, with 90654 grass-roots health personnel. In order to effectively support the self-medical treatment of home-isolated infected people, four measures of primary medical and health services were optimized.

The first is to provide rehabilitation guidance for isolated people at home.

The second is to provide referral services for isolated people at home. If the positive infected person’s condition worsens, the primary medical staff can carry out door-to-door rounds to assess the health status of the infected person and deal with it in time under scientific protection. If the positive infected person needs to go out for treatment, contact and dock according to the patient’s condition and wishes, and transfer to the hospital for treatment in time by means of self-driving, 120 ambulance or volunteer motorcade.

The third is to provide residents with nearby medical services. Conditional grass-roots medical and health service institutions have set up fever clinics or fever sentinel, equipped with sufficient medical strength to meet patients’ medical needs; Conditional grass-roots institutions can accept patients with 11 kinds of symptoms such as fever on the basis of strengthening protection, provide prescription and corresponding diagnosis and treatment services, and provide convenience for residents to seek medical treatment; For patients beyond the ability of primary diagnosis and treatment, timely referral to the hospital fever clinic for treatment.

The fourth is to enrich the strength of primary medical services. By coordinating the medical association, practicing in multiple places and recruiting in various ways, medical staff will be supplemented to work in primary health care institutions to meet the needs of residents’ home isolation and rehabilitation and going to primary health care institutions for medical treatment.

Concern 2

How to better protect patients from seeking medical treatment after the release of "New Ten Articles"?

Recently, some citizens are facing the problem of hospital closure when seeking medical treatment. After the implementation of the "new ten articles" policy, how can we alleviate this problem and ensure the normal medical needs of citizens?

In this regard, Zhong Dongbo said that recently, with the development of the epidemic situation, the demand for patients to go to fever clinics has increased, and some medical institutions need to sterilize after they have positive infections. Therefore, when citizens go to fever clinics and emergency departments for medical treatment, there is a phenomenon of stopping due to epidemic. In order to better protect the normal medical needs of citizens, we will further optimize and adjust service measures.

First, fever clinics and emergency departments should be set up and opened. In principle, all the fever clinics and emergency departments in the city provide services 24 hours a day, so as to ensure that "everything should be set up" and "everything should be opened" to maximize the protection of people’s medical needs.

The second is to make every effort to ensure that normal medical services are not interrupted. If a fever clinic, emergency clinic or clinic contacts a positive infected person, it will be transferred to the isolation ward within 1 hour; After the positive infected person is transferred out, the clinic space involved should be disinfected immediately and resumed as soon as possible, and the scope of sealing and control should be accurately defined by a single clinic to minimize the impact of the epidemic on medical institutions; Establish a "white list" system for medical staff, reduce the attrition of medical staff on the job, ensure the daily medical power reserve, and ensure that normal medical services are not interrupted.

The third is to effectively protect the treatment of critically ill patients. For critically ill patients, fever clinics and emergency departments may not refuse to consult for reasons such as accepting positive infected people in the consultation area and having no nucleic acid test certificate; Set up a standby emergency diagnosis and treatment area outside the routine diagnosis and treatment area to rescue critical patients; Emergency room, dialysis room, operating room, intensive care unit, delivery room, obstetrics and neonatal ward are "not controlled unless necessary" to ensure the life, health and safety of patients.

In addition, advocate Internet+medical services. If citizens have non-urgent medical needs, they can choose the form of Internet+medical treatment.

Concern 3

How to do personal protection under the new situation of epidemic prevention and control?

Yesterday, Pang Xinghuo reminded me how to do personal protection under the new situation of epidemic prevention and control.

Pang Xinghuo said that Covid-19 mainly spreads through respiratory droplets and close contact. Personal protection can effectively prevent Covid-19 infection. In indoor and outdoor crowded places, when taking elevators and taking public transportation, masks should be standardized; Don’t touch your eyes, mouth and nose without cleaning your hands. Wash your hands or disinfect your hands in time when you go home, care for the elderly, children and patients, touch your mouth, eyes and nose, cough or sneeze, clean up garbage, and touch public facilities such as express delivery, elevator buttons and door handles. Even if the weather is cold, open the window for ventilation at any time, 2-3 times a day for 20-30 minutes each time; When there are many people at home, patients or visitors, it is recommended to open the window for ventilation; When there are isolated people at home, the room where they are located should close the door and open the window separately for ventilation.

Winter is the season of high incidence of respiratory infectious diseases, so citizens are requested to enhance their awareness of protection, keep warm and avoid gathering. Try not to go to crowded places where the air is not circulating, stay away from people with fever and cough, keep a safe social distance, reduce the risk of overlapping respiratory infectious diseases in winter, and at the same time do a good job in self-health monitoring. When symptoms such as fever and cough appear, don’t go to work or school with illness, and try to avoid direct contact with family and colleagues.

Ten measures to optimize epidemic prevention and control in Beijing

First, scientifically and accurately divide risk areas

According to the requirements of defining high-risk areas by buildings, units, floors and households, it is not allowed to expand to areas such as communities, communities and streets (towns) at will.

Any form of temporary blockade shall not be adopted.

Second, implement quick sealing and quick solution in high-risk areas

After the high-risk area is designated, the community should inform the residents of the isolation control time at the first time.

Personnel in high-risk areas shall be sampled on the fifth day of isolation, and unsealed in time after the test result is negative.

In case of persistent cases, only the persistent positive households shall be controlled, and the control time of other personnel shall not be extended.

Third, optimize nucleic acid detection and inspection measures

The employees in high-risk posts and those in high-risk areas shall be tested for nucleic acid according to the relevant regulations, and other personnel are willing to do all the tests.

According to the regulations, when entering old-age care institutions, child welfare institutions, kindergartens, primary and secondary schools, inpatient departments of medical institutions, restaurants, indoor fitness and other closed places such as Internet cafes, bars, chess rooms, KTV, script killing and sauna bathing, the code must be scanned and the 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate must be checked. The staff of the above-mentioned relevant places must follow its regulations.

Adjust the requirements for nucleic acid detection of key populations, and important units, large enterprises and major events can determine prevention and control measures such as nucleic acid detection and inspection according to needs.

For those who return to Beijing, prevention and control measures such as negative proof of nucleic acid test and health code will no longer be implemented, and "three days and three inspections" will no longer be implemented after arriving in Beijing, in accordance with the relevant prevention and control regulations of Beijing.

Fourth, optimize and adjust the isolation mode

Positive infected people should be scientifically classified and treated. Asymptomatic infected people and light cases with home isolation conditions generally adopt home isolation, or they can voluntarily choose centralized isolation and treatment.

During the isolation period, health monitoring was strengthened, and the Ct value of nucleic acid was detected twice in succession on the 6 th and 7 th day of isolation ≥ 35 release the isolation, and transfer to the designated hospital for treatment in time if the condition worsens.

Heal the infected people who leave the hospital and the cabin, and no longer carry out home health monitoring.

Close contacts with home isolation conditions can be isolated at home for 5 days, or they can choose centralized isolation voluntarily, and the isolation will be lifted after the nucleic acid test is negative on the fifth day.

Five, to ensure the basic drug purchase needs of the masses.

Pharmacies should operate normally and should not be shut down at will.

The masses are not restricted from buying over-the-counter drugs such as antipyretic, cough relieving, anti-infection and cold treatment online and offline, and no real-name registration, window popping or follow-up visits are made to drug purchasers.

Drug supervision departments guide pharmacies to increase drug reserves and fully meet market demand in a timely manner.

Primary medical institutions can provide prescription services for patients with 11 kinds of symptoms such as fever.

Six, to ensure the normal medical order

Ensure that residents go out to see a doctor and see a doctor smoothly, and residents can see a doctor on their own according to their own needs and willingness to see a doctor.

Announce to the public the address and telephone number of the fever clinic and the information of the medical institutions that receive children with fever, so as to facilitate the masses to inquire about medical treatment.

Medical institutions should set up emergency diagnosis and treatment areas in outpatient and emergency departments to rescue critically ill patients and ensure their life safety.

After the emergence of positive personnel in medical institutions, the consultation rooms involved will be opened immediately to ensure daily diagnosis and treatment services.

Seven, accelerate the vaccination of the elderly.

Adhere to the principle of taking all the connections, focus on improving the vaccination rate of people aged 60-79, accelerate the vaccination rate of people aged 80 and over, and make special arrangements.

Step by step to carry out the training of judging vaccination contraindications, and guide medical staff to scientifically judge vaccination contraindications.

Refine popular science propaganda, mobilize all social forces to participate in mobilizing the elderly to vaccinate, and mobilize the enthusiasm of the elderly to vaccinate.

Each district should accurately grasp the base number of the elderly population in its jurisdiction, provide convenient vaccination services in various ways, improve the vaccination experience, and create a good vaccination environment for the elderly.

Eight, strengthen the key groups to touch the file.

Health departments and communities should "double-check" the base number of key personnel. The health department arranges the number of pregnant women, hemodialysis patients and cancer patients through medical institutions. The community takes the initiative to find out the number of disabled and demented people who have been bedridden for a long time, the number of elderly people with basic diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, immune deficiency and their vaccination, file files for key people, provide services by classification, and strengthen life service guarantee, reverse isolation protection, and health medication guidance.

Nine, to ensure the normal operation of society

It is strictly forbidden to block fire exits, unit doors and residential doors in various ways.

Non-high-risk areas shall not restrict the flow of personnel. When an epidemic occurs in a unit, enterprise or place, the infected person shall be quickly isolated or transported according to local conditions, and terminal disinfection shall be carried out, and it is not allowed to stop work, production or business.

Medical personnel, public security, transportation and logistics, supermarkets, power supply, water, electricity and heating, and other basic medical services and normal social operation personnel will be included in the "white list" management, and relevant personnel will strengthen personal protection, vaccination and health monitoring.

Strengthen the care and psychological counseling for the control personnel, infected persons and front-line staff.

Timely solve the urgent and anxious problems raised by the masses, and effectively meet the basic needs of the masses during the epidemic disposal.

Ten, optimize the school epidemic prevention and control.

Resolutely implement the requirements of scientific and accurate prevention and control, schools without epidemic situation should carry out offline teaching activities normally, supermarkets, canteens, stadiums and libraries on campus should be opened normally, and the absenteeism reporting system for teachers and students and daily symptom monitoring should be strengthened.

Schools with epidemics should accurately define risk areas, and normal teaching and living order should be ensured outside the risk areas.

　　CCTV News:According to the website of the People’s Bank of China, recently, the People’s Bank of China issued the Measures for the Administration of Reports on Large Transactions and Suspicious Transactions of Financial Institutions (Order No.3 [2016] of the People’s Bank of China, hereinafter referred to as the Measures), which will be implemented on July 1, 2017. A few days ago, the relevant person in charge of the People’s Bank of China answered a reporter’s question about the Administrative Measures.

　　1. What is the background and main significance of the Administrative Measures?

　　The Administrative Measures, in combination with domestic work practice and international standards, revised and integrated the existing two regulations, namely, the Administrative Measures for Reporting Large Transactions and Suspicious Transactions of Financial Institutions (Order No.2 of the People’s Bank of China [2006]) and the Administrative Measures for Reporting Suspicious Transactions of Financial Institutions Suspected of Terrorist Financing (Order No.1 of the People’s Bank of China [2007]).

　　Since the implementation of the above two regulations in 2007, in the initial stage of China’s anti-money laundering work, they have played a positive role in guiding financial institutions to effectively fulfill their suspicious transaction reporting obligations. However, with the development and changes of the domestic and international situation and the deepening of anti-money laundering work, problems such as excessive defensive reports and insufficient effective reports have gradually emerged, which have affected the effectiveness of anti-money laundering work. To this end, the People’s Bank of China has successively issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Anti-Money Laundering Work of Financial Institutions (Yinfa [2008] No.391) and the Notice on Defining the Relevant Implementation Issues of the Suspicious Transaction Reporting System (Yinfa [2010] No.48) and other normative documents to regulate how financial institutions can effectively fulfill their obligations of reporting suspicious transactions and avoid simply grabbing and submitting transactions that meet the suspicious transaction reporting standards through the system. In 2012, the People’s Bank of China selected 37 corporate financial institutions across the country to carry out comprehensive pilot projects on suspicious transaction reports, requiring the pilot institutions to independently define transaction monitoring standards in light of their own conditions, and submit suspicious transaction reports on the basis of reasonable suspicion in combination with manual analysis. These efforts have laid a solid foundation for the revision of the existing two regulations and the promulgation of the Administrative Measures. At the same time, the current reporting standards for large transactions can no longer fully meet the actual needs of anti-money laundering and combating and curbing related upstream crimes, so it is necessary to make appropriate adjustments to the reporting standards for large transactions.

　　In 2014, the People’s Bank of China officially launched the revision of regulations, repeatedly studied and demonstrated, and twice organized nationwide to solicit opinions and suggestions from financial institutions to ensure the scientificity and feasibility of the Administrative Measures. The Administrative Measures clarify the new requirements for financial institutions to effectively fulfill the obligation of reporting suspicious transactions at the regulatory level, which is helpful for financial institutions to improve the effectiveness of reporting suspicious transactions, to prevent and curb criminal activities such as money laundering and terrorist financing, to maintain the security and stability of China’s financial system, and to further integrate with international standards.

　　2. What are the main considerations for requiring financial institutions to report large-value transactions and suspicious transactions?

　　According to the Anti-Money Laundering Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), reporting large transactions and suspicious transactions is one of the three core anti-money laundering obligations that financial institutions should perform, and it also lays a solid data foundation for the People’s Bank of China to carry out monitoring and analysis of anti-money laundering funds transactions according to law. In practice, financial institutions automatically capture and submit large transactions through the system, and discover and submit suspicious transaction reports through customer identification, keeping customer identity data and transaction records, and conducting transaction monitoring and analysis. Based on the reports of large-value transactions and suspicious transactions submitted by financial institutions, the People’s Bank of China conducts active analysis, investigation analysis and international mutual investigation, transfers case clues to law enforcement departments according to law, and works with relevant departments to prevent and curb money laundering and terrorist financing and maintain financial security.

　　Three, compared with the current regulations, what are the main changes in the "management measures"?

　　The changes in the Administrative Measures mainly include the following four aspects: First, the requirements for reporting suspicious transactions based on "reasonable suspicion" are clarified, and the requirements for establishing and improving transaction monitoring standards, transaction analysis and identification, monitoring of terrorism-related lists, establishment of monitoring systems and record keeping are added, while the reporting standards for suspicious transactions in banking, securities and futures industries and insurance industries that are no longer in line with the development of the situation are deleted from the original regulations. Second, the RMB reporting standard for large cash transactions was adjusted from "200,000 yuan" to "50,000 yuan", and the statistical methods of large transfer transactions of financial institutions and the reporting time limit of suspicious transactions were adjusted. Third, the scope of application of the new regulations and the reporting standards for large-scale cross-border transactions in RMB are added. The reporting standard for large cross-border transactions denominated in RMB is "RMB 200,000". Fourthly, the contents of transaction report elements are adjusted, such as "Payee Matching Number" and "Equipment Code for Off-Counter Transaction" are added, and the elements such as "Report Date", "Filler" and "Name of Financial Institution" are deleted, and a more streamlined General Suspicious Transaction Report Element is designed.

　　4. What is the scope of application of the Administrative Measures? When will it take effect?

　　The Administrative Measures are applicable to institutions legally established in People’s Republic of China (PRC) that should perform anti-money laundering obligations according to the Anti-Money Laundering Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other laws and regulations, mainly including policy banks, commercial banks, rural cooperative banks, rural credit cooperatives, village banks, securities companies, futures companies, fund management companies, insurance companies, insurance asset management companies, insurance professional agencies and insurance brokerage companies. Trust companies, financial asset management companies, enterprise group finance companies, financial leasing companies, auto finance companies, consumer finance companies, money brokerage companies, loan companies and non-bank payment institutions. Among them, "insurance professional agency company", "insurance brokerage company", "consumer finance company" and "loan company" are the newly added scope of application of the Administrative Measures.

　　The Administrative Measures came into effect on July 1, 2017. Considering that it will take some time for financial institutions to revise their systems, build their own trading monitoring standards and transform their systems. Therefore, the "Administrative Measures" gave financial institutions a transition period of half a year after their promulgation and before their implementation.

　　V. What are the specific requirements of the Administrative Measures for reporting large transactions? Is it necessary to submit a large transaction report for cross-border capital transactions?

　　The reporting standards for large-value transactions stipulated in the Administrative Measures are as follows: First, large-value cash transactions of natural persons and non-natural persons, with domestic and cross-border reporting standards of RMB 50,000 or more and foreign currency equivalent of USD 10,000 or more. Second, it is a large transfer transaction in a non-natural person’s bank account. The domestic and cross-border reporting standards are more than RMB 2 million and the foreign currency equivalent is more than USD 200,000. Third, large-sum transfer transactions in natural person’s bank accounts, with domestic reporting standards of RMB 500,000 or more and foreign currency equivalent of USD 100,000 or more, and cross-border reporting standards of RMB 200,000 or more and foreign currency equivalent of USD 10,000 or more.

　　For cross-border capital transactions, financial institutions shall submit large transaction reports. For example, if a natural person remits $10,000 overseas by cash or transfer through a banking institution, the banking institution that handles the business needs to report this transaction as a large transaction. The reporting standard for large-value cross-border transfer transactions of natural person customers "more than RMB 200,000" is a new standard in the Administrative Measures. The main considerations are as follows: First, with the gradual promotion of Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect and Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect, the cross-border business of domestic residents will be gradually liberalized, and the cross-border RMB business of individual residents will be more frequent. Special RMB reporting standards will be designed to facilitate the regulatory authorities to grasp the cross-border RMB transaction data in time and carry out risk monitoring. Second, according to the existing system, the daily limit of cross-border RMB remittance between Hong Kong residents’ individual accounts with the same name and Taiwan Province residents’ individual accounts is 50,000 yuan, and cross-border RMB business under personal trade of residents is subject to unlimited management. The Notice on Optimizing the Information Submission Process of RMB Cross-border Receipt and Payment Information Management System (Yin Ban Fa [2013] No.188) stipulates that banks can submit individual RMB cross-border receipts and payments with a single amount of less than 200,000 yuan (inclusive), but they need to keep the detailed information one by one. On the whole, the reporting standard of large-scale cross-border transfer transactions of natural person customers in the Administrative Measures is determined as "more than RMB 200,000", which can strengthen the statistical monitoring of cross-border RMB transactions and better prevent risks related to cross-border RMB transactions.

　　It should be noted that according to the Administrative Measures, the People’s Bank of China can adjust the reporting standards for large transactions according to the needs of work.

　　Six, the "Administrative Measures" will report large cash transactions as "RMB 50,000" and "foreign currency equivalent of 10,000 US dollars". What are the main considerations?

　　The Administrative Measures stipulate that financial institutions shall submit large-value transaction reports for cash deposits, cash withdrawals, cash settlement and sale, cash exchange, cash remittance, cash bill payment and other forms of cash receipts and payments with a single or cumulative transaction of more than RMB 50,000 (including RMB 50,000) and a foreign currency equivalent of more than US$ 10,000 (including US$ 10,000) on that day. For example, if a natural person purchases US dollar cash with RMB cash through a banking institution, and the single or cumulative transaction on the same day is more than RMB 50,000 (including RMB 50,000), the banking institution handling the business needs to report this transaction as a large transaction.

　　The "Administrative Measures" will adjust the reporting standard for large cash transactions from the current RMB 200,000 to RMB 50,000. The main considerations are:

　　First of all, strengthening cash management is an important part of anti-money laundering work. The international anti-money laundering supervision standards in the cash field are mostly strict. For example, the starting point for reporting large cash transactions in the United States, Canada and Australia is US$ 10,000 (or equivalent foreign currency), and the regulatory authorities can further lower the reporting standards for cash transactions in order to crack down on illegal and criminal activities in specific fields according to legal authorization. Secondly, the popularity, development and innovation of non-cash payment tools facilitate non-cash transactions, and residents’ preference for cash use is gradually changing. Normal payment needs can be met more quickly and safely through non-cash payment tools, which provides favorable conditions for strengthening cash management. Finally, the development of China’s anti-corruption, taxation, balance of payments and other fields also requires strengthening cash management to prevent the risk of using large cash transactions to engage in corruption, tax evasion, evasion of foreign exchange management and other illegal activities.

　　7. Does the Administrative Measures require non-bank payment institutions to submit large transaction reports?

　　The relevant provisions of the Administrative Measures apply to non-bank payment institutions. At present, the People’s Bank of China has more specific requirements on the anti-money laundering obligations that non-bank payment institutions should perform, such as the Administrative Measures on Anti-Money Laundering and Anti-Terrorist Financing of Payment Institutions (Yinfa [2012] No.54). After the "Administrative Measures" come into effect, the People’s Bank of China will revise and improve the reporting requirements for large transactions and suspicious transactions of non-bank payment institutions in a timely manner according to the actual situation.

　　Eight, "management measures" whether there are provisions on large transactions without reporting?

　　There are relevant regulations. According to the Administrative Measures, the types of large-value transactions exempted from reporting by financial institutions mainly include fixed-activity mutual transfer transactions under the name of the same customer of the same financial institution, transactions in which one party is the party, government and military organs, inter-bank transactions of financial institutions, taxation handled by banking institutions, correction of wrong accounts, interest payment, etc.

　　9. What are the specific requirements of the Administrative Measures for suspicious transaction reports?

　　The Administrative Measures stipulate that financial institutions shall submit suspicious transaction reports when they find or have reasonable reasons to suspect that customers, customers’ funds or other assets, customers’ transactions or attempted transactions are related to criminal activities such as money laundering and terrorist financing, regardless of the amount of funds involved or the value of assets. That is, to report suspicious transactions on the basis of "reasonable suspicion". Specific requirements mainly include:

　　First, financial institutions should monitor suspicious transactions throughout all aspects of financial business. Financial institutions should not only take reasonable measures to identify suspicious transaction clues in the process of customer identification, but also find out whether customers, funds or other assets and transactions are related to illegal and criminal activities such as money laundering and terrorist financing through screening, reviewing and analyzing transaction data. For ongoing transactions or transactions that customers try to carry out, financial institutions should also submit suspicious transaction reports if they find or have reasonable reasons to suspect that they are involved in money laundering and terrorist financing.

　　Second, financial institutions should also pay attention to whether customers’ funds or assets are related to criminal activities such as money laundering and terrorist financing. Assets include but are not limited to bank deposits, remittances, traveler’s checks, postal orders, insurance policies, bills of lading, warehouse receipts, stocks, bonds, bills of exchange and letters of credit, houses, vehicles, ships, goods, and other legal documents and certificates that prove the ownership and other rights and interests of assets in electronic or digital form.

　　Third, financial institutions submit suspicious transaction reports, and there is no requirement for the starting amount of funds or assets. If the amount of fund transactions suspected of terrorist financing activities may be small, financial institutions should still submit suspicious transaction reports according to the Administrative Measures.

　　Fourth, financial institutions should submit suspicious transaction reports within the prescribed time. The Administrative Measures stipulate that a financial institution shall "submit a suspicious transaction report in a timely manner within 5 working days at the latest after it is confirmed as suspicious transaction according to its internal operating procedures for suspicious transaction reporting".

　　In order to implement these requirements, financial institutions should, in accordance with the Administrative Measures, formulate suspicious transaction reporting systems and operating procedures, provide sufficient human resources and support for suspicious transaction reporting, establish and improve self-defined transaction monitoring standards, establish a fully functional and well-functioning monitoring system, do a good job in monitoring terrorist lists, strengthen manual analysis and identification of abnormal transactions with early warning by the system, keep relevant work records, and abide by confidentiality requirements.

　　X. The Administrative Measures defines the time limit for reporting suspicious transactions as "to submit the suspicious transaction report in a timely manner within 5 working days at the latest after it is confirmed as suspicious transaction according to the internal operating rules of this institution". What are the main considerations?

　　The original Administrative Measures on Large-value Transactions and Suspicious Transaction Reports of Financial Institutions (Order No.2 of the People’s Bank of China [2006]) required financial institutions to submit suspicious transaction reports within 10 working days after suspicious transactions occurred. However, under the new mode of reporting suspicious transactions based on "reasonable suspicion" in the Administrative Measures, there may be a big difference between the time when suspicious transactions occur and the time when suspicious transactions are identified and confirmed, which makes the original reporting time limit difficult to operate. The international common practice is to require financial institutions to submit suspicious transaction reports in time after confirming suspicious transactions. Therefore, the "Administrative Measures" defines the time limit for suspicious transaction reporting as "to submit the suspicious transaction report in time, no later than 5 working days, after it is confirmed as suspicious transaction according to the internal operating rules of the institution for suspicious transaction reporting".

　　It should be noted that "five working days" does not mean that financial institutions must complete all links from abnormal transaction warning to manual analysis and judgment within five working days, and submit suspicious transaction reports to China Anti-Money Laundering Monitoring and Analysis Center, but that financial institutions should submit suspicious transaction reports within five working days after being confirmed as suspicious transactions through internal early warning and analysis.

　　XI. What are the specific requirements of the Administrative Measures for financial institutions to monitor terrorism-related lists?

　　According to the Administrative Measures, financial institutions should follow the following requirements when monitoring the terrorism-related list: First, financial institutions should ensure the completeness and accuracy of the terrorism-related list and update it in time. Second, the scope of monitoring the terrorism-related list of financial institutions should cover all customers and their counterparties, funds or other assets. Third, financial institutions should conduct real-time monitoring of the terrorism-related list. Fourth, financial institutions should immediately conduct retrospective investigations on all their customers or their counterparties after the adjustment of the terrorism-related list. Fifth, if financial institutions have reasonable reasons to suspect that customers or their counterparties, funds or other assets are related to the terrorism-related list, they should immediately report them as key suspicious transactions and take freezing measures in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Assets Freezing Related to Terrorist Activities (Order No.1 of the Ministry of Public Security of the People’s Bank of China [2014]).

　　It should be noted that financial institutions are obligated to perform the monitoring of terrorism-related lists, and they have the responsibility to actively obtain and master the list of terrorist organizations and terrorist personnel released and updated by the competent departments of the state. In order to facilitate financial institutions to grasp relevant information in a timely manner, the People’s Bank of China publishes the list of terrorism-related information under the anti-money laundering column of the official website, and the relevant supervision and management departments will also forward the list that needs to be implemented and concerned to the regulated institutions.

　　Twelve, the "Management Measures" require financial institutions to be equipped with full-time personnel to be responsible for reporting large transactions and suspicious transactions. What are the main considerations?

　　In practice, whether financial institutions conduct timely and effective analysis and treatment of abnormal transactions with early warning system, or pay close attention to the adjustment of terrorism-related lists at home and abroad at any time, and conduct retrospective investigation in time, they all put forward higher requirements for the professionalism and sufficient number of institutional personnel. Therefore, the board of directors and senior management of financial institutions should attach great importance to the reporting of large-value transactions and suspicious transactions, and allocate enough full-time personnel to take charge of related work. By optimizing the workflow of reporting large-value transactions and suspicious transactions, they should do basic work such as customer identification, identity data and transaction record preservation, improve the setting of transaction monitoring indicators and related system functions and other supporting measures to ensure that full-time personnel can effectively carry out monitoring and analysis work.

　　Thirteen, in recent years, what measures has the People’s Bank of China taken to improve the suspicious transaction reporting system?

　　Since the promulgation of the Administrative Measures on Large-value Transactions and Suspicious Transaction Reports of Financial Institutions (Order No.2 of the People’s Bank of China [2006]), the People’s Bank of China has been actively taking measures to improve the suspicious transaction reporting system and promote the effective implementation of the suspicious transaction reporting system. For example, the People’s Bank of China has successively issued a series of normative documents, such as the Notice on Further Strengthening the Anti-Money Laundering Work of Financial Institutions (Yinfa [2008] No.391) and the Notice on Defining the Implementation Issues of the Suspicious Transaction Reporting System (Yinfa [2010] No.48), to clearly distinguish the different regulatory requirements for abnormal transaction reports from suspicious transaction reports, so as to reduce the defensive reporting behavior of financial institutions. In 2012, the People’s Bank of China launched a comprehensive pilot project of suspicious transaction reporting with independent definition of abnormal transaction monitoring indicators in 37 corporate financial institutions to test the effectiveness and feasibility of the new model of independent definition of monitoring indicators. Since 2013, the People’s Bank of China has successively issued suspicious transaction types and identification points for upstream crimes of money laundering, such as illegal fund-raising, underground money houses, terrorist financing, etc., issued multiple risk warnings, and issued a notice to strengthen the monitoring of terrorism-related lists and fugitives lists, guiding financial institutions to do a good job in monitoring and analyzing suspicious transactions and monitoring lists. At the same time, through law enforcement inspection, supervision visits, classification and rating and other regulatory measures, financial institutions are urged to continuously improve suspicious transaction reporting and improve the quality of suspicious transaction reporting.

　　XIV. What progress has financial institutions made in suspicious transaction reporting in recent years?

　　Financial institutions have been strengthening and improving the monitoring and analysis of suspicious transactions and list monitoring in accordance with the requirements of the People’s Bank of China, and the effectiveness of suspicious transaction reporting has been continuously improved. At present, financial institutions have generally strengthened the manual analysis and identification of abnormal transactions. Financial institutions have participated in the comprehensive pilot work of suspicious transaction reports with independent definition of abnormal transaction monitoring standards as the core, and implemented the requirements of suspicious transaction types, identification points, risk warnings and list monitoring issued by the People’s Bank of China. The ability of financial institutions to define abnormal transaction monitoring standards has been verified and strengthened, and the professionalism and intelligence of monitoring and analysis have been continuously improved. While the overall number of suspicious transaction reports has dropped significantly, the quality of reports has improved significantly, and the number of clues transformed into cases has increased significantly, which has provided strong support for the country to prevent and combat money laundering and related crimes.

　　15. What will the People’s Bank of China do to guide financial institutions to effectively implement the relevant requirements of the Administrative Measures?

　　In order to guide financial institutions to effectively implement the Administrative Measures, the People’s Bank of China will fully listen to the opinions and suggestions of financial institutions, issue supporting normative documents as soon as possible, clarify specific work requirements such as suspicious transaction continuation report and suspicious transaction analysis report process, and issue relevant guidelines for financial institutions to formulate transaction monitoring standards in combination with industry best practices, guide financial institutions to establish and improve transaction monitoring standards and improve transaction monitoring systems, and strengthen guidance and training for small and medium-sized financial institutions. At the same time, the People’s Bank of China will issue specific reporting formats and reporting requirements for reporting elements of large-value transactions and suspicious transactions, and guide financial institutions to do a good job in the development of transaction reporting data interfaces and related systems. The People’s Bank of China is also stepping up the construction of the second-generation anti-money laundering monitoring and analysis system to provide more powerful system support for the monitoring and analysis of large and suspicious transaction reports.

Titanium media March 30 news, according to National Health Commission, March 29 0— At 2400 hours, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 31 newly confirmed cases, including 30 imported cases and 1 local case (1 case in Gansu); 4 new deaths (4 in Hubei); 17 suspected cases were added, all of which were imported from abroad.

On that day, 322 new cases were cured and discharged, 1575 people were released from close contact with medical observation, and 109 severe cases were reduced.

There are 630 confirmed cases (including 19 severe cases) and 165 suspected cases imported from abroad. A total of 723 cases were diagnosed, 93 cases were cured and discharged, and 0 cases died.

As of 24: 00 on March 29th, according to reports from 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, there are 2,396 confirmed cases (including 633 severe cases) and 168 suspected cases. A total of 81,470 cases were diagnosed, 75,770 cases were cured and discharged, and 3,304 cases died. A total of 704,190 close contacts were tracked, and 19,235 close contacts were still under medical observation.

There were 0 newly confirmed cases in Hubei (0 in Wuhan), 317 newly cured and discharged cases (315 in Wuhan), 4 newly died cases (4 in Wuhan), and 1,733 confirmed cases (1,726 in Wuhan), including 601 severe cases (597 in Wuhan). A total of 62,882 discharged cases (45,733 cases in Wuhan) were cured, 3,186 cases died (2,547 cases in Wuhan) and 67,801 cases were confirmed (50,006 cases in Wuhan). There are 0 new suspected cases (0 cases in Wuhan) and 0 existing suspected cases (0 cases in Wuhan).

A total of 977 confirmed cases were received from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan: 641 cases in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (118 cases discharged and 4 cases died), 38 cases in Macao Special Administrative Region (10 cases discharged) and 298 cases in Taiwan Province (39 cases discharged and 3 cases died).

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: 300 billion yuan of special re-loans to support key enterprises in epidemic prevention and control have been distributed over 200 billion yuan.

According to Xin Guobin, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, up to now, 300 billion yuan of special re-loans to support key enterprises in epidemic prevention and control have been distributed to more than 5,000 enterprises, and the actual interest rate of enterprises is only about 1.27%. The increased amount of 500 billion small loans and rediscounts for supporting agriculture has accumulated more than 200 billion yuan, and the loan interest rate is lower than 4.55%.

National Health Commission: Continue to guard against the dual risks of sporadic local cases and overseas import and transmission.

According to the People’s Daily and the press conference of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism, on March 28th, the number of confirmed cases dropped to less than 3,000, and the spread of local epidemic was basically blocked. A total of 693 imported cases were reported from 42 countries, of which 7 countries accounted for 83.4% of the total, and the possibility of a new round of spread was still relatively high. At present, we should continue to guard against the double risks of sporadic local cases and the spread of imported cases from abroad, and find them in time, deal with them quickly and prevent and control them accurately.

The South Korean President announced that he would give money to 70% of families: a family of four would give 1 million won.

On March 30th, according to Yonhap News Agency reported by overseas network, South Korean President Moon Jae in said at the third emergency economic conference in Cheongwadae on the 30th that the central government decided to join hands with local governments to grant disaster subsidies to 70% of families with lower income, including the middle class. The subsidy standard for a family of four is 1 million won (about 5,800 yuan).

In 2020, the recruitment plan for civil servants in Hubei Province will increase by 20%, and the recruitment plan for public institutions will be more than 30,000.

On March 30th, the General Office of the People’s Government of Hubei Province recently issued a notice on "Several Measures to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic and Do a Good Job in Stabilizing Employment", which clearly defined the specific requirements for expanding the recruitment scale in 2020. In 2020, the recruitment plan for civil servants in the whole province will increase by 20%, the recruitment plan for Selected Graduates will increase by 50%, and the recruitment plan for public institutions will be more than 30,000. County and township organs will be encouraged to actively attract outstanding college graduates.

Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital received 2002 overseas screening personnel in two weeks.

According to China News Network, since its opening on March 16th to 24: 00 on March 28th, Xiaotangshan Hospital in Beijing has been running smoothly and orderly, with a total of 2,002 people coming (returning) from overseas who need screening, including 1,682 from the airport and 320 from isolated observation points in various districts. At most, it receives 394 people who need screening, and 43 cases of COVID-19 have been diagnosed. On the 30th, the first patient was cured and discharged.

The two ministries jointly issued a document to promote the local employment and entrepreneurship of migrant workers returning to their hometowns.

According to CCTV news, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs released today (30th) that the sudden COVID-19 epidemic has brought great difficulties to the employment and income increase of migrant workers who have returned to their hometowns. Recently, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security jointly formulated and issued the "Implementation Plan for Expanding the Employment Scale of Migrant Workers who have Returned to their Homes and Homes", requiring all localities to promote migrant workers to return to cities and jobs in an orderly manner, and at the same time, promote them to find jobs and start businesses on the spot.

Beijing: During the epidemic prevention and control period, the social security relief policy reduced the burden on enterprises by more than 50 billion yuan.

According to CCTV news, during the epidemic prevention and control period, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security successively issued a number of measures to promote the harmonious and stable labor relations in Beijing and support enterprises to resume work and production. At present, the social security relief policy has reduced the burden on enterprises by more than 50 billion yuan, 150,000 migrant workers have returned to Beijing through "peer-to-peer" methods, and 133,000 people have participated in online recruitment.

Zhang Wenhong predicts that there may be a peak epidemic after October.

Titanium Media reported on March 30th that yesterday, at the second COVID-19 Multidisciplinary Forum, Zhang Wenhong, director of the Infectious Diseases Department of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, said that October may be a low point of the epidemic, and then there may be a peak.

Zhang Wenhong said that apart from China, the overall epidemic situation around the world has not been effectively controlled, Europe has become the center of the world epidemic, and the United States has also entered the process of rising epidemic situation. At present, it is difficult to predict when the international epidemic will end.

In view of the resumption of work and production, Zhang Hongwen believes that we are one of the regions with the highest safety in the world. At present, China has not relaxed its vigilance, but only shifted the focus of prevention and control to overseas input. At the end of the forum, he concluded that there are still great uncertainties in COVID-19 in the future, and the key to victory in the fight against the epidemic lies with the people.

WHO: There are more than 30,000 deaths in COVID-19 worldwide.

According to the latest data released by the World Health Organization on March 29th, there are over 30,000 deaths in COVID-19, reaching 30,105.

Johns Hopkins University: There are more than 140,000 confirmed cases in COVID-19, USA.

According to the latest statistics released by Johns Hopkins University on March 29th, the number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 has exceeded 140,000. The United States is currently the country with the largest number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 in the world, and it is also the first country with more than 100,000 confirmed cases.

According to the data, as of 20: 00 EST on 29th (8: 00 Beijing time on 30th), the number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 in the United States rose to 140,886, with 2,467 deaths. Among them, New York has the largest number of confirmed cases and deaths, reaching 59,648 cases and 965 cases respectively.

In addition, the data shows that there are 720,117 confirmed cases and 33,925 deaths in COVID-19. Italy is currently the country with the largest number of deaths, with more than 10 thousand cases.

These data come from the epidemic reports of American states and the data of various countries and regions summarized by the Covid-19 Research Project of the University.

One fifth of the police in Detroit, USA, were quarantined.

According to the news of titanium media on March 30th and CCTV news, with Detroit becoming one of the key epidemic areas of COVID-19 in the United States, the police in this city have been greatly affected. One-fifth of the city’s 2,200 police officers are currently in isolation, of whom two are dead and 39 are COVID-19-positive.

Due to the increasing number of infected and isolated police officers, police academies in the United States are speeding up the course progress in order to provide police force in advance.

Twenty-one States and two overseas territories in the United States entered a state of "major disaster"

Titanium media reported on March 30 that on March 29, US President Trump announced that Washington, D.C., Oregon, Georgia and Connecticut had entered a state of "major disaster". So far, 21 states and 2 overseas territories in the United States have entered a state of "major disaster". Twenty-one states include new york, Washington, California, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Florida, Michigan, Illinois, Texas, Missouri, Maryland, Kentucky and Colorado, and two overseas territories include Guam and Puerto Rico.

The suspected suicide of the finance minister of Hesse, Germany, is under too much pressure to deal with the epidemic.

According to CCTV news, on March 28th, local time, German Finance Minister schaffer of Hesse was found dead beside the railway tracks. After investigation, the police decided that it was a suicide. Hessian Governor Bouffier said on the 29th that schaffer’s death was related to the COVID-19 epidemic. Bouffier said that schaffer was worried that it could not meet the huge expectations of local people, especially in terms of finance. Bouffier believes that great mental pressure has overwhelmed schaffer. As of 0: 00 local time on the 29th, 52,547 cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Germany. The German government recently launched a huge economic aid program to help enterprises and self-employed.

New york released more than 650 prisoners due to the COVID-19 outbreak.

According to CCTV news, new york Mayor De Brasio said on the 29th local time that as of the evening of 28th, the city had released at least 650 prisoners to avoid the spread of COVID-19. There are 5,000 prisoners in new york, among them, prisoners who have committed misdemeanors and non-violent felonies and whose remaining sentence is less than one year are released this time, while prisoners who have committed domestic violence or sexual assault will not be released.

Japanese media: Japan plans to ban citizens from China, the United States, South Korea and most European countries from entering the country.

On March 30th, according to The Paper, a number of Japanese government sources said that in order to fight the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic, Japan intends to expand the scope of the entry ban. Reuters quoted a report in Japan’s Asahi Shimbun on Monday (March 30th) that the Japanese government intends to ban citizens from China, the United States, South Korea and most European countries. Japan’s Kyodo News also reported this news on the 30th, saying that the Japanese government basically decided to refuse entry to foreigners from the United States, China, South Korea and almost all European countries and regions, including Britain.

Trump: The epidemic may peak within two weeks of the death rate in the United States

Titanium media reported on March 30, People’s Daily reported that on March 29, US Eastern Time, US President Trump said at the White House briefing that the relevant guidelines that the federal government is implementing to require people to "keep social distance" will continue until April 30. Earlier, Trump had said that he hoped to relax the guideline policy before mid-April. Trump also said that the model shows that the epidemic may peak within two weeks of the death rate in the United States. He predicted that by June 1, the United States will begin to enter a "recovery."

Because of the epidemic situation, the British telecom industry collectively announced the cancellation of traffic restrictions and other policies.

Titanium media reported on March 30 that according to the latest news from foreign media, the British government said on March 29 that all large telecom operators in the UK had agreed to cancel all data ceilings for fixed-line broadband services. During the Covid-19 crisis, fixed-line broadband service has become the lifeline of people who are isolated at home.

Operators such as British Telecom, Virgin Media, Vodafone Group, Sky Company and TalkTalk promised to support and protect vulnerable social groups during the Covid-19 pandemic after meeting with the British government and telecom regulator Ofcom.

In addition to providing unlimited Internet access, other measures taken by these telecom companies include helping customers who are difficult to pay their bills due to the epidemic, improving mobile phone and landline packages to ensure that people can keep in touch, and giving priority to equipment maintenance for vulnerable customers.

The Netherlands bought 600,000 masks from China with quality problems? Ambassador to the Netherlands responded

According to the website of the Embassy of China in the Netherlands on March 30th, Hong Xu, China’s ambassador to the Netherlands, answered a reporter’s question about the quality of masks reported by the Dutch media. Hong Xu said that some masks purchased by the Netherlands from China are not suitable for medical staff in intensive care units. The Netherlands is further clarifying the situation and will inform the Chinese side as soon as the results are available. Hong Xu emphasized that the virus knows no borders, and only by strengthening solidarity and mutual assistance can the international community overcome the epidemic. The purpose of China’s support for countries, including the Netherlands, to fight the epidemic is very simple, that is, to try to save more lives, and there is no "geopolitical consideration" as some people say.

The number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 increased to 4093.

According to the latest statistics of the Australian Federal Ministry of Health on the 30th local time, as of 06:00 local time, 4,093 cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Australia, including 16 deaths, with a cumulative increase of 284 cases in the past 24 hours. 1918 cases were diagnosed in New South Wales, 769 cases in Victoria, 656 cases in Queensland, 311 cases in Western Australia, 287 cases in South Australia, 14 cases in Northern Territory, 77 cases in Capital Territory and 61 cases in Tasmania.

Information about returning to work, transportation, education, etc:

All cities in Hubei resumed bus operation.

According to Hubei Daily, some buses in Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County of Yichang City were put into operation yesterday, which indicates that all cities, counties and districts in Hubei have resumed bus operation. Statistics show that up to now, 1,144 bus lines have been restored in the province, with a recovery ratio of 67%. Relevant persons of the Provincial Transportation Management Bureau said that with the further recovery of the line, the number of passengers taking buses will continue to grow. Especially after the deregulation in Wuhan on April 8, the passenger flow will further increase.

The 2020 Beijing International Trade Fair will be postponed.

On March 30th, titanium media reported that the China International Fair for Trade in Services 2020, originally scheduled to be held at Beijing National Convention Center from May 28th to June 1st, 2020, will be postponed, and the specific time after the postponement will be announced separately.

Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park was closed again ten days after its reopening, and many scenic spots were closed again.

On March 30th, titanium media reported that Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park issued a notice saying that Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park and Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park Resort Hotel will be closed again from March 30th, 2020 according to the needs of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, and the recovery time will be announced separately.

ITTF suspended all competitions before June 30th.

According to the official Weibo of the ITTF, the ITTF issued a statement yesterday: ① Suspend all ITTF events and activities that require international travel before June 30th; ② Delaying the holding of the 2020 World Table Tennis Team Championship; ③ The World Table Tennis Federation froze the world ranking in March; (4) Adjust the schedule of qualifying matches after the Tokyo Olympic Games is held; ⑤ Reduce expenses, and the senior management will voluntarily reduce their salaries to reduce the financial pressure in 2020.

Super 9 places introduce automobile stimulus policies.

According to the statistics of 21st century business herald, since the beginning of February, Guangdong (Foshan, Guangzhou, Zhuhai), Hunan (Xiangtan, Changsha), Zhejiang (Hangzhou, Ningbo), Jiangxi (Nanchang), Jilin (Changchun) and other provinces and cities have announced corresponding automobile consumption stimulus policies. From the perspective of the number of cities, at least nine cities have joined the ranks of encouraging automobile consumption.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: As of March 28th, the average operating rate of industrial enterprises in China was 98.6%.

According to the Securities Times, Xin Guobin, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said at the press conference of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council today that as of March 28th, the average operating rate of industrial enterprises nationwide was 98.6%, and the average return rate of employees was 89.9%. The return rate of small and medium-sized enterprises has reached 76%, with an average daily increase of about 1 percentage point since March, and the pace of start-up has obviously accelerated.

Shanghai Center, Oriental Pearl and other indoor tourist attractions in Shanghai are temporarily closed.

Titanium Media reported on March 30th that the Oriental Pearl Tower, Jinmao Tower and Shanghai Center announced that the tourist halls of the three high-rise buildings will be temporarily closed from March 30th, and the reopening time will be announced separately. Visitors who have purchased tickets before can fully refund their tickets through the original ticket purchase channels.

It is reported that all the temporary closures are indoor tourist attractions. Except for the "Three Highs", Shanghai Ocean Aquarium and Madame Tussauds Shanghai will be temporarily closed. The indoor scenic spots in fengjing ancient town and Zhujiajiao ancient towns will also be closed in principle, and the reopening date is to be determined.

　　One international student with three opposite sex study partners? The "Buddy" project of Chinese and foreign students in Shandong University has caused controversy.

　　It is questioned that in 2018, Shandong University’s "study partner" program was upgraded to one international student with three on-campus students, and the participating students in the school were mainly girls.

　　On July 11th, the staff of the Propaganda Department of Shandong University Party Committee replied to The Paper that they were studying the matter.

　　On the afternoon of 11th, a teacher from graduate department of Shandong University told The Paper that the "Learning Companion" program was first implemented in 2016, and it was generally welcomed by students after implementation. "Students registered actively and gave better feedback". Regarding the questioning of online public opinion, the teacher said that it was a malicious misinterpretation.

　　Controversial "Learning Companion" Project

　　Shandong University’s "Learning Companion" project, which was exposed by netizens in Weibo on July 6th, caused controversy.

　　According to the blog post, an international student in Shandong University has three study partners. From one-to-one pairing in 2017, each international student in 2018 has three healthy study partners, forming a three-person study partner group, and the unsuccessful study partners are included in the study partner database.

　　The registration form of the student partner and the regulations on the management of the student partner do not evade the problem of the opposite sex student partner. In the application form, the gender of the study partner is particularly emphasized, and "making foreign friends of the opposite sex" is listed as one of the options, and it is marked in red at the head: "Please fill in the details as carefully as possible so as to match your favorite study partner".

　　Some netizens commented in the Weibo, "I really don’t understand, what is the intention of introducing those little girls who are not familiar with personnel or even have never talked about love to foreign male students as study companions?"

　　The Paper noted that an online document "Description of Shandong University on Holding Chinese and Foreign Students’ Learning Companion Activities" stated that it was legal and proper for Shandong University to hold Chinese and foreign "Learning Companion Activities". The "study partner" activity for Chinese and foreign students is an activity held to promote the study of Chinese and foreign students. Chinese and foreign students are study partners, and all of them are free to register, not to find study partners for international students alone.

　　On the morning of July 11th, The Paper asked the International Affairs Department of Shandong University for verification on this document. A staff member of the International Affairs Department told The Paper that the school had noticed the relevant public opinion and needed to contact the Propaganda Department for details.

　　The "Learning Partner" project was implemented in 2016.

　　The Paper found that the "study partner" program for international students in Shandong University was implemented in 2016.

　　In October 2016, the International Affairs Department of Shandong University published the Interim Provisions on the Management of the Student Companion Program of Shandong University (hereinafter referred to as the Provisions), which indicated that the Student Companion Program was an activity to increase the understanding and exchange between China students and international students and promote the internationalization of Shandong University students.

　　According to the requirements of the Regulations, the group participating in the "Learning Partner Program" is open to students who are officially registered in the whole school, and undergraduates, master students and doctoral students can participate. Students can participate in the "study partner program" for a maximum of one year, and can submit a written application to continue to participate after the expiration of the validity period.

　　In addition, the "Regulations" indicate that if you go out with your school partners, you must report to the relevant person in charge for approval. If you go out for more than one day, you must apply in writing and get approval before implementation.

　　On October 29th, 2016, a notice about recruiting foreign students as "study companions" was publicly released at the official website of the Graduate Association of Shandong University. The notice showed that students of study companions must have "a high level of English or Japanese, Korean, Russian and other foreign languages".

　　The Paper saw in an application form of Shandong University’s exchange students "study partner" downloaded from his official website that students who signed up should fill in the basic information such as name, gender and nationality, as well as dietary taboos, hobbies and specialties, and students with study partners can freely fill in the "gender of their desired study partner".

　　After the announcement of recruiting international students as "study partners", The Paper inquired in official website of Shandong University and found that Qilu Hospital College of Shandong University published the first batch of "college" matching results and the notice of the first meeting of "study partners" activities in official website on December 1, 2016. Official website announced that the activity received a total of 360 application information from 28 colleges of Shandong University, and 122 pairs of friendly "study partners" were successfully selected among 122 international students and 238 China students who registered.

　　Official website of Qilu Medical College issued the Notice on Announcing the Group Results of 2018 Students’ Partners and the First Meeting Party of Students’ Partners’ Activities. As of November 15th, 2018, the activities received a total of 270 registration information. Among the registered international students and China students, 141 China students and 47 international students have been successfully selected to form 47 friendly "study partner" groups.

　　Teachers and students of Shanda University talk about "study companions": overall evaluation is good, and friendly exchanges are enhanced.

　　On July 11th, 2016, the person in charge of Shandong University’s "Student Companion" recruitment plan told The Paper that "one-on-one" and "one-on-three" were maliciously misinterpreted by netizens. He introduced that at the beginning of the establishment of Shandong University’s "study partner" program, the purpose was to promote exchanges between Chinese and foreign students. Students signed up voluntarily, and "there is no ratio of one international student to three girls".

　　He said that after the implementation of the "study partner" program, it was welcomed by students. "The registration is positive and the feedback from students is better."

　　In response to insulting words such as "pimping" put forward by netizens, he said that in recent days, he has also received feedback from alumni. On the afternoon of July 11th, he contacted the International Affairs Department to inquire about the progress of this matter. He learned from the International Affairs Department that the school is currently discussing this matter and will give a reasonable explanation.

　　On the same day, a staff member of the Propaganda Department of Shandong University Party Committee replied to The Paper that he was studying the matter.

　　Xiaoyuan (pseudonym), a student of Shandong University School of Management who participated in the 2017 "Learning Companion" program, said that the "Learning Companion" program is mainly for students in the central campus and several nearby campuses. The participating students are distributed in various colleges, and the ratio of male to female is relatively normal. The situation of online transmission is not true.

　　She said that the "study partner" project includes a get-together. She attended the 2017 school reunion. According to her description, there were many students who participated in the party that night. Everyone came from all corners of the country and the atmosphere was very good. On that night, she met her friends from France, Pakistan, South Korea and other countries.

　　After getting to know each other at the party, students can keep in touch with each other. Usually, students in China will take their study partners with them. Most of the activities are to visit famous scenic spots in Jinan together, or to have dinner, drink coffee and play werewolf killing around the school.

　　Xiaoyuan said that more students still maintain online communication to help international students answer questions in campus life. "After all, everyone’s cultural backgrounds are completely different, and the probability of becoming international friends immediately is still quite low."

　　A 2016 boy from Shandong University said that study companions are a normal learning exchange program, which has been going on for several years.

　　The question about the internet changed from "one-on-one" to "one-on-three". The boy explained that the ratio of male to female in Shanda was originally a little more than that of female students, while the number of international students was generally a little more than that of male students. In addition, female students were generally more active than male students in participating in campus activities, so there was a situation of "three companions and one" mentioned in the news.

　　The boy said that the "study partner program" requires study partners to do tasks together, such as reading books and watching movies together.

Original title:Will the social security card be reported lost if it is not activated for 300 days? Official question and answer

Recently, the topic of "social security card must be activated" has been hotly searched, and there is even a saying that "if you don’t activate the social security card for 300 days, you will be reported lost".

Many netizens wondered: Do social security cards need to be activated? The card in my hand is not activated, so I can use it normally.

In this regard, the reporter compiled relevant questions and answers according to the response of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.

Q: Does the social security card need to be activated?

A: Social security cards have both social security and financial functions. Among them, the social security function needs to be enabled and the financial function needs to be activated.

Specifically, the social security function is mainly used for medical settlement, identity certificate, information recording, self-service inquiry and so on.

With the social security function of the social security card, you can purchase medicines for medical treatment, register for insurance, inquire about payment, transfer social security relations, and certify treatment qualifications. Financial functions are mainly used to pay fees, receive benefits, and make financial payments, such as using social security card bank accounts to pay social security fees, personnel examination registration fees, receive pensions, unemployment insurance benefits, work injury allowances, employment subsidies, and wages of migrant workers.

In some areas, social assistance, disability services, poverty alleviation targets, family planning targets, cultivated land grain subsidies and other financial subsidies for benefiting the people and farmers are also issued through social security cards.

The social security card can also be used as an ordinary bank card, which has the functions of debit card (savings card) such as cash deposit and withdrawal, transfer and consumption.

Q: How to activate social security function and financial function?

Answer: To enable the social security function, you can go to the social security service window or the social security card service bank outlet, or you can go through the electronic social security card APP and applet, the national social security government service platform (http://www.12333.gov.cn), the national social insurance public service platform (si.12333.gov.cn), the handheld 12333APP or the local social security card online service channel. For details, please consult the 12333 telephone service hotline. " 。

In many areas, when the cardholder receives the card for the first time or uses it for the first time, the social security function will be activated synchronously according to the authorization after completing the identity verification.

To activate the financial function, according to the relevant regulations of banking supervision, I need to go to the counter of the service bank marked on the card face with a valid ID card and social security card, and all the national outlets of the same bank can activate it.

At present, most parts of the country have completed the activation of social security functions and financial functions at the same time in the social security card service bank window.

Some areas explore extending the service bank window to the people’s social service hall, and the social security function and financial function can be activated in the people’s social service window.

For special people who are old, seriously ill, disabled, etc., they can provide on-site service according to relevant procedures, or handle services as agents.

Q: Is it true that "if you don’t activate your social security card for 300 days, you will be reported lost"?

A: No loss will be reported.

After receiving the social security card, the cardholder cannot use the bank account of the social security card if the financial function is not activated in time.

After activation, the bank account has not been operated for a long time, such as deposit and transfer of funds, and the bank will suspend the non-counter business of the account, and must personally go to the bank outlet to apply for recovery.

Neither of the above situations will lead to the loss of the social security card bank account.

Q: How to apply for a social security card?

A: If you don’t have a social security card yet, you can APPly for it from the local social service department through the social service outlets or online service platform. You can also apply for social security card online, enable social security functions, inquire about the progress of business card printing and other "inter-provincial services" through electronic social security card app and applet, handheld 12333APP, national government service platform and other channels. The social security card will be mailed to your home within 15 working days after the online application is approved.

With a physical social security card, you can also receive an electronic social security card.

Commonly used APPlication channels are: national government service platform, the State Council client WeChat APPlet, electronic social security card app and applet, "Pocket 12333”APP, social departments at all levels app and local government app; China Industrial and Commercial Bank, China Agricultural Bank, China Bank, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, China Postal Savings Bank, China Merchants Bank, Ping An Bank and local social security card service banks APP；; Alipay, WeChat, China Unionpay Quick Pass APP.

It is worth noting that from 2021, when individuals apply for the third-generation social security card, they will simultaneously complete the application for the electronic social security card.

The cardholder’s real name is logged into the social security card service bank APP, the social security department APP of the card issuing place, the electronic social security card APP and small programs and other simultaneous application channels, and the electronic social security card can be directly used with my consent.

Can I withdraw the housing accumulation fund when renting a house in Shanghai?

How much can I withdraw?

Recently, many netizens asked Jiefang Daily Shangguan News Message Board: If you want to rent a house in Shanghai, can you withdraw the provident fund? In this regard, the reporter inquired about the relevant policies and replied as follows.

Q: Can I withdraw the provident fund for renting a house? What conditions do applicants need to meet?

A: It can be extracted. The specific circumstances include: renting public rental housing that has been recognized by the competent department of the municipal government and brought into unified management according to law; Lease affordable rental housing that has been recognized by the competent department of the municipal government and incorporated into unified management according to law; As well as the situation that employees and their spouses have no self-owned housing in this city and rent rental housing in this city market according to law.

At the same time, in order to apply for withdrawal of housing provident fund for rental housing, it is necessary to meet the requirements that the applicant has continuously paid the housing provident fund in this city for 3 months, the applicant and his spouse have no housing provident fund loan, and there is no entrustment to withdraw the housing provident fund to repay the loan, and the applicant and his spouse can only withdraw the housing provident fund to pay the rental fee of a house.

Q: Is there a limit for withdrawal?

Answer: If you rent public rental housing in this city, you can withdraw it once a month, and the monthly withdrawal amount of each household does not exceed the actual rental expenses of the month. Lease the city’s affordable rental housing, you can withdraw it once a month, and the monthly withdrawal amount of each household does not exceed the actual rental expenses of the month, with a maximum of 4,500 yuan. Lease the market rental housing in this city, you can withdraw it once every quarter, and the monthly withdrawal amount of each household does not exceed the actual rental expenses of the month, with a maximum of 3,000 yuan. In addition, in line with the national birth policy, families with two or more children with at least one minor child, that is, families with many children, can rent housing in this city once a quarter, and the monthly withdrawal amount of each family does not exceed the actual rental expenses of the month.

In addition, it should be noted that the applicant can only choose one rental situation to withdraw the provident fund, and the extracted month cannot be withdrawn repeatedly. Families with many children also need to satisfy that at least one minor child has lived with the applicant or spouse in this city for more than half a year (including half a year).

Q: How long does it take for the rental housing to withdraw the provident fund?

Answer: If the acceptance is completed in the first half of each month, the first withdrawal fund will be automatically transferred from the applicant’s own housing provident fund account to the bank debit card account in this city designated by the applicant before the end of the month at the earliest; If the acceptance is completed in the second half of each month, the first withdrawal of funds will be automatically transferred to the debit card account of the bank in this city designated by the applicant before the end of the next month at the earliest. For the first time, please refer to the business application interface prompt and approval result SMS.

After Guo Gangtang, the prototype of the movie "Lost Orphan", successfully recognized his relatives in July this year, Sun Haiyang, the prototype of the movie "Dear", also achieved a reunion on December 6, and met Sun Zhuo, his son who had been abducted for 14 years. The unexpected reunion in the movie has come true in reality, and such a touching story is also happening in Ningxia …

Since January this year, the Ministry of Public Security has deployed a nationwide "reunion" campaign. Ningxia Public Security Department, in combination with the study and education of Party history and the education and rectification of the political and legal team, clearly requires that the work of helping parents find their children’s "reunion" be a political task, so as to make the road of recognizing relatives shorter. As of December 13th, 46 separated families have been reunited, and 17 abducted or lost children in Ningxia have been recovered.

Ge Minsheng (fourth from the right in the first row) was reunited with his family after 61 years. (Source: Provided by the interviewee)

After 61 years of reunion.

"I’m so happy. I’ve been listening to my parents for a lifetime since I was a child, and I finally found it. Thanks to the comrades of the public security police, the parents’ wishes have finally been realized. " In June this year, 61-year-old Ge Jianchun, accompanied by the police of the Criminal Investigation Detachment of Yinchuan Public Security Bureau in Ningxia, and his family drove more than 640 kilometers from Yinchuan to Taibai County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, to reunite with his second brother Ge Minsheng who had been separated for 61 years.

This time, the road for brothers to meet each other has gone for 61 years.

Ge Jianchun recalled that in 1960, due to the work of his father Ge Yangqing, his parents separated the two places. The pregnant mother Tang Lanying took the eldest son Ge Ansheng and the second son Ge Minsheng and took the train from Lanzhou, Gansu Province to Xi’ an, Shaanxi Province. At that time, the environment on the train was noisy and there was a large flow of people. Tang Lanying had to be distracted to take care of two children. At that time, he accidentally lost Ge Minsheng. For 61 years, the family has never given up looking. This year, finally found it.

"Take off your socks and let me see." Ge Jianchun said this when the two brothers just met at the scene. Seeing that Ge Minsheng’s little toe exposed after taking off his socks has two petals of nails, he immediately choked and hugged him and said, "Yes, you are my brother, and our family’s nails are like this."

Ge Minsheng came to Yinchuan with his family during the "Eleventh" holiday this year. "Before my parents died, I was obsessed with my second brother, and my greatest wish was to find him. Now that our family is reunited, I believe they must be very pleased. " Ge Jianchun said. "After the holidays, our big family has become more lively."

Zhou Dong, the second-level director of police technology in the Criminal Technology Department of Ningxia Public Security Department, is conducting DNA testing. (Source: Ningxia Public Security Department)

Recognizing the "gold standard" is the final word.

Ge Minsheng, an old man who has been lost for 61 years, recognizes relatives with his family, which is the longest successful case of finding relatives in Ningxia since the reunion operation. DNA test, known as the "gold standard" for identifying kinship, is the decisive factor for the success of this search.

In the centralized comparison battle of criminal technology in the "Reunion" operation, through the sharing of national data resources, Zhou Dong, the second-level director of police technology in the Criminal Technology Department of Ningxia Public Security Department, found an important clue: Zhang Moumou (44 years old), a man in Taibai County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, was highly suspicious compared with Ge Shengyang, who was looking for relatives, and needed further verification. After learning this important clue, the police of Yinchuan Public Security Bureau immediately contacted Baoji Public Security Bureau of Shaanxi Province. With the help of local police, after some work, they successfully compared Zhang Cheng (66 years old), the father of Zhang Moumou, and identified him as Ge Minsheng, a child who disappeared 61 years ago.

"The comparison process is really tortuous. Although I keep failing, I always cheer myself up and try again. I am very excited at the moment of success." Zhou Dong explained that in theory, if there are DNA samples of parents and children in the abduction database, the system can automatically conduct accurate comparison. However, the reality is often complicated, which requires technicians to manually screen and compare from massive data.

After witnessing the recognition scene of the Ge brothers, Zhou Dong was deeply touched. "For a family, the loss of children and their relatives have a great influence. I am proud that my work can help make up for their regrets." Zhou Dong said.

In May this year, in order to carry out the "Reunion" operation in depth, the criminal investigation department of Ningxia Public Security Bureau set up 25 free blood sampling points for the "Reunion" operation in the whole region, and at the same time collected blood samples of unidentified persons and lost persons, tested DNA and entered them into the national abduction database.

"Thanks to the continuous expansion of the abduction database and the progress of DNA detection technology, the accuracy and efficiency of DNA comparison have improved, providing technical support for the’ Reunion’ action in Ningxia." Wang Yuru, the second-level director of police technology at the Criminal Technology Department of Ningxia Public Security Department, said.

Wu Haiyang, deputy head of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of the Public Security Bureau of shapotou district, zhongwei, waited in the rain for Zhang, a missing person, to appear. (Source: Provided by the interviewee)

Looking for clues in the world

In the process of finding relatives, the work of criminal investigation police is also very important. In the case of insufficient conditions for DNA identification samples, they need to look for clues in massive information; It is also necessary to organize family recognition, and cooperate with civil affairs, women’s federations and other relevant departments after family recognition to help abducted and missing persons integrate into their families and society.

In 2007, Zhang, who lives in Zhongwei, left home because of employment pressure and inner confusion, and has not heard from him since then. In the past 14 years, the Public Security Bureau of shapotou district, zhongwei attached great importance to it, and was responsible for the police to look for clues from the massive information and go to many provinces, cities and counties to check the clues.

On September 20th this year, when the "Reunion" special class of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of shapotou district Public Security Bureau combed the relevant information, it was found that the ID number of the missing person Zhang was the same as that of a man registered by the Shanghai Public Security Bureau in December 2020. After learning this information, Wu Haiyang, deputy head of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of the Bureau, actively docked with the Shanghai public security organs to find the blood card collected by the man during registration for DNA identification. After identification, the man and the Zhang couple are in line with the parent-child genetic relationship. Wu Haiyang and his colleagues immediately went to Shanghai to look for Zhang.

After arriving in Shanghai, with the support of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of Shanghai Public Security Bureau and Yangpu Branch, Zhang’s whereabouts were found. Wu Haiyang took out the photos and videos of his family life taken in advance, which were compared and confirmed by Zhang, and told him about the recent situation at home, and finally successfully persuaded Zhang to return to his family.

"As a policeman, it is commonplace to run around, but I feel that it is worthwhile to see their family reunited again." Wu Haiyang said.

It is understood that this year, the Ningxia Public Security System comprehensively sorted out the cases of local children being abducted since the reform and opening up, filed cases by case, re-examined the papers and found the families of abducted children to understand the situation, deeply searched for clues to solve the case, used new means of investigation, and used big data resources to tap the breakthrough point of solving the case. Check the incident one by one, re-study the nature, re-sort and judge the relevant information of suspicious persons suspected of trafficking crimes, and carry out the work of merging cases and digging deep into the remaining crimes. Among them, in February this year, the abduction case of Lin Mohao in zhongwei, which was supervised by the Ministry of Public Security, was successfully detected, the abducted child Lin Mohao was rescued, and three suspects were arrested, which achieved good social effects.

"We organized a number of police types to simultaneously file cases and work in the same direction, carried out joint consultation and judgment, and integrated technologies such as big data judgment and DNA testing and identification, actively explored, summarized and refined a series of effective technical warfare methods." Wang Cheng, the detachment leader of the Ningxia Criminal Investigation Corps and the head of the "Reunion" action class, said.

In the next step, the criminal investigation department of Ningxia will thoroughly practice the people-centered development thought, continue to carry out the practical activities of "I do practical things for the masses", use traditional and new media propaganda methods to deeply mobilize the support and participation of all sectors of society and the masses, and make in-depth use of data screening and comparison, criminal technology inspection and identification and other measures to let more missing abducted children, suspected abducted people and unidentified people go home for reunion.

Original title: "I hope that the world will no longer be" orphaned ".Ningxia" Reunion "Action reunites 46 separated families"

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