Kawasaki’s Best 10 Cars in History

The 10 greatest people of all time.

One of Japan’s Big Four has had excellent motorcycles, but which one is the best?

a11-1

Heavy industry originated from shipbuilding in the late 1800s, and then developed into railway, aerospace and heavy engineering. After World War II, all these activities continued, but motorcycles entered the portfolio in 1949, and now, they are mainly famous for motorcycles. Since the first step into motorcycles, there have been some unforgettable motorcycles, and here are 10 greatest models.

10/10

1969 H1 Mach III

Red H1 studio shooting

Studio shooting of H1Mach3 in 1969.

Just like Honda’s CB750 civilized motorcycle, it runs counter to frankly crazy and dangerous H2. This is a 500cc three-cylinder two-stroke motorcycle with only one purpose: to win the traffic light resistance race. It weighs 383 pounds and is very light, but in order to achieve lightness, engineers cut the metal of each motorcycle part: the frame is made of thin tubes, the front fork is similar to a straw, and the rear shock absorber and swing arm are not stronger. The result is that a motorcycle can run a quarter mile in 12.4 seconds, and the speed is less than 120 mph, but what is more worrying is its performance in corners. Or it should be, it has no way of expression in the corner! The frame has great elasticity, and H2 was soon named widow maker. Legend has it that not many of the original owners of H2 survived!

9/10

1971H2 Mach LV

Blue H2 Mach 4

Studio shooting of blue H2 Mach 4.

In order to keep consistent with the Japanese theory, that is, more power equals higher speed, while ignoring the development of chassis, MachlV is equipped with a 748cc version of a two-stroke three-cylinder engine. Some changes have been made to the chassis to improve the handling slightly, and a disc brake has been installed on the front wheel to replace the overgrown drum brake of Machlll. However, MachLV is still a terrible bicycle, especially in high-speed corners, and the front wheel will be lifted with a slight movement of the accelerator. Both Machlll and MachlV have consolidated their reputation for making beautiful but extremely fast motorcycles.

8/10

1972 Z1

Shooting in Green Z1 Studio

Studio in Z1 in 1972

In 1972, Z1 was the best four-cylinder sport motorcycle in Japan. After Honda showed the road with CB750 in 1969, it responded with the iconic Z1, powered by a 903cc inline four-cylinder four-stroke engine with a power of 82 HP. This is the first large-displacement Japanese motorcycle equipped with double overhead camshafts. At that time, only MVAgusta750S used this technology, and the price was more than twice that of Z1. I have been studying the 750cc engine, but when Honda launched the CB750, the release was postponed until the 900cc version was ready. When it arrived, it redefined the performance of the sports bike at a top speed of 130 mph. More importantly, at this time, the art of chassis development has been mastered, and Z1 is several years ahead of Machlll and lV.

7/10

1984 GPz900

Red GPz900

Shooting in red GPz900 studio

Another landmark, not only because it appeared in Tom Cruise’s Top Gun. When it was introduced, it was the first motorcycle equipped with a water-cooled 16-valve DOHC in-line four-cylinder engine. Its 115 horsepower made its top speed exceed 150 mph, making it the fastest mass-produced motorcycle in the world. The engine is used as the stress component of the frame, which eliminates the bottom tube of the frame and allows the motor to be installed lower, thus improving the maneuverability. The first person to wear the ninja’s name, its position in motorcycle legend was guaranteed, even though Tom Cruise didn’t take Kelly McGillis to one of the biggest movies in the 1980s.

6/10

1988KR-1

KR-1 blue

Studio shooting of KR-1

In the 1980s, the 250cc class in the Grand Prix was still popular with Japanese racing teams Honda, Honda, Honda and Honda. In order to take advantage of this popularity, they all produced 250cc two-stroke road bikes, and KR-1 and KR-1S are the most powerful and fastest. They are also easy to adjust for higher performance. With an ultra-light weight of 271 pounds, 55 and 65 horsepower (KR-1 and KR-1S, respectively) make their displacement extremely fast, with a top speed of 139 mph. However, unlike the early Machlll and lV models, at this time, the chassis technology has been mastered, and fast driving in a straight line is no longer at the expense of turning power.

5/10

1988 Male Cat ZX-10

ZX-10 is standing in the warehouse.

The first three quarters of the red and white ZX-10 lens in the warehouse.

Throughout the 1980s, the power output was getting higher and higher. With the help of ZX-10, it won the title of the fastest motorcycle when it made its debut in 1988, with a top speed of 165 mph. The 997cc inline four-cylinder engine can produce 135 horsepower and is installed in the first aluminum peripheral frame of the. The model lasted only two years, and it was stronger (faster! ), ZX-10 series is still around us, and has won many championships in the world super motorcycle and other series.

4/10

1989ZX-7R

Green ZX-7R

Shooting in Green ZX-7R Studio

Although it has never been a great success in the Grand Prix, it has an enviable record in the production-based racing series such as the World Super Motorcycle Championship and the AMA Super Motorcycle Championship. The preferred weapon in the early 1990s was ZX-7R, a 750cc, 110 horsepower four-cylinder engine sports bicycle. Having said that, GSX-R750 circled it on the road when it arrived in 1996. Although ZX-7R is relatively heavy, it helps to maintain stability in straight lines and long and fast corners. It is fast and relatively simple, and is sought after by collectors today.

3/10

1990ZZ-R1100/ Ninja ZX-11

Blue ZX-11R

Blue ZX-10R studio shooting

Have you been striving for the highest production motorcycle speed record? Two years after the appearance of ZX-10, this beast ZX-11R appeared. The engine of ZX-10 has been expanded, and now it can produce 145 horses, and the top speed has been increased to 175 mph. It may be 32 years old now, but it is still ridiculously fast. Even better, ZX-11R is more comfortable than ZX-10, which is very suitable for long-distance riding, and it can also be thrilling in corners. If there were no ZX-11R, we might never have seen products like Honda CBR1100XX Super Blackbird or Hayabusa.

2/10

2015H2

Black/Green Ninja H2

Ninja H2′ s studio

When this bicycle appeared in 2015, it really changed the scene of performance bicycles. It already has a ZX-14 with a 1,400cc engine, while H2 may have only 1,000cc, but it also has a supercharger with a power output of more than 200 horsepower. H2 is the first mass-produced motorcycle equipped with supercharger, although turbocharger has been used on motorcycles for a period of time in 1980s. The 1,000cc route was chosen because the displacement is the core of the high-performance market. It is also closely related to racing, so the development of this field may penetrate into road bicycles and the rich professional knowledge gained in chassis and suspension development. For the whole series, it is a commendable flagship, but it is certainly not the motorcycle that has made the most headlines.

1/10

2015H2R

Black-green H2R

H2R’s studio

If you think standard H2 is crazy, what is H2R? Once again, the fastest motorcycle production record was obtained, although it was a non-road legal model. At that time, H2R, which was driven by several world super sports champions Kenan Sofoglu, reached a speed of 400 km/h (248 mph) on a suspension bridge in Turkey. The engine may be the same as the standard H2, but in H2R, it produces frankly crazy 310 horsepower. It is sold without lights or indicator lights, with winglets, smooth tires and a special exhaust system on the front fairing.

Frequently asked questions

Q: What is the best motorcycle?

The best bicycle is H2, because it is not only amazing in speed and technical victory, but also comfortable enough to be a good touring bicycle.

Q: What is the best-selling motorcycle?

The best-selling model is the Z900RS, with 4,850 units sold in 2021.

Q: What is the fastest motorcycle?

The fastest motorcycle is supercharged H2R with a top speed of 248.5 mph.

It is not a long-term solution to declare chicken feathers all over the place by "running water"

In 2023, the summer vacation was a record-breaking, with all kinds of film and television dramas being overwhelmed, and movies were also fought by immortals. Before, Three Wan Li in Chang ‘an was turned over by many stars Amway, and after that, it was turned over by the wonderful headwind of octagonal cage. Recently, the most popular film is "The First Part of Gods" directed by Wu Ershan.

"Feng Shen" is adapted from the well-known "Feng Shen Romance". Before that, it was not without directors trying to remake this story, but all of them ended badly, and only odd actors dressed up in circles. Part of the reason is that the original itself has many problems, and it is always easy to overturn when it is adapted, which also leads to the repeated "wolf coming" and makes netizens feel "upset" about this story.

Director Wu Ershan filmed the trilogy "Feng Shen" in the way of "Three continuous shooting". I have to say that this move is really high. In addition to improving efficiency and saving landscaping costs, it also firmly grasps the psychology of the audience to eat the same lineup. From the film, it is not difficult to see that the director has spent a lot of time on actor training, landscaping and post-production, taking into account the quality of the film.

Before the screening, there were many conjectures about the relationship between "da ji × King". After all, the corner of da ji is a femme fatale widely recognized by the public. Surprisingly, director Wu Ershan turned da ji’s active confusion into the ambition to repay the king. This "intimate hakimi" setting not only poked many people’s cute spots, but also took the opportunity to stabilize a group of female audiences. Na Ran’s fox looks even worse after makeup, and she really stepped out of the circle of "beauty" to play the "fox demon".

Wu Ershan’s handling of the corner of Yin Shou is even more amazing. It is not difficult to see that Zhou Wang is a big villain in the original work, and it is well known that villains are grindstones in front of the leading group. In this film, the director corrected the image of Yin Shou, a tall, handsome, ambitious and dormant dynasty ruler, and also spent a lot of pen and ink to describe his psychological changes. Under teacher ChristianRandPhillips’s interpretation, although Yin Shou’s cruel and tyrannical ethics looks really "emotional", the fuller characters also make a lot of logic more self-consistent.

Whether it is an objective analysis or just watching the score of Douban 7.8, this film is undoubtedly a success. This is the honor that three continuous shooting films and several years of heavy-hearted shooting deserve. But at the same time, it also brings a fatal drawback to the film. The time, energy and money cost of filming are too high, which leads to the announcement of "Feng Shen" before and after the screening.

In the early stage, the publicity depended on the director’s "investment of 3 billion yuan, and it will take ten years to pay off the debt if it is not successful" and "if the first box office is not ideal, there may be no two or three films". The effect brought by this announcement is obviously polarized. Fans with brain fever even reached the level of six brushes, and some fans said that "I thought the movie was good, but the moral kidnapping appeal to watch movies was really low."

Up to now, the word-of-mouth of "Feng Shen" has been played out, but the announcement is still not focused, and every day, there is no focus. Because the audience danced with hakimi’s stalks, they took advantage of the trend to market, but the hot stalks were mostly used for second creation, and the marketing effect was average.

I also saw that everyone was attracted by the proton group to release training schedules, shoot tidbits, and interact with roadshows. From the BG direction of the former "The King and His hakimi" to the BL direction of "the suburbs are well developed". Nowadays, not only has it not attracted a large number of new audiences, but even the original audience has begun to split and quarrel.

Since the release of Amway, a large number of viewers have spared no effort in various platforms. The interactive volume of Weibo’s topic of "deifying tap water" has been increasing, and the reading volume has exceeded 60 million.

It is not difficult to see that under the influence of the official moral kidnapping propaganda, a large part of netizens’ efforts in Amway are "afraid of not seeing the last two films" But the official can’t move it, just like the outside world is tottering and I am standing still.

In all fairness, the emotions of netizens are actually very uncontrollable, and the spontaneous Amway after watching movies can only be regarded as icing on the cake. If netizens make great efforts to publicize, but the publicity takes the opportunity to sell badly on the whole network, how long can this kind of "moral kidnapping" bring about compassion? The audience’s suggestions should be properly listened to. It is not a long-term solution to rely solely on "tap water" Amway. Excessive selling will only lead to the opposite effect.

At present, the box office of Fengshen is only over 1.3 billion, which is less than half of the target of 3 billion, and the total box office based on the daily box office forecast in recent days is less than 2.5 billion. However, the next release of Meg 2 has Jason Wu, and "Put all your eggs in one basket" is a hot topic. These two films, which were expected by the whole network as soon as they were announced, are bound to affect the box office of Feng Shen. When these two films are released, it will be difficult for Feng Shen to sprint again.

Interview with Gosling: Replicators are more humane and like to be called "Commander Gao" the most.

Ryan Gosling starred in Blade Runner 2049.

Special feature of 1905 film network After thirty years of silence, ridley scott finally wrote a sequel on the big screen. Previously, this film has been enshrined in the temple of science fiction films, and everyone looks up to it. Too many fans and audiences hold awe and admiration for it, and they are crazy about falling into this apocalyptic vision of the future shrouded in gloom and gloom. Many new films and music albums in later generations were deeply influenced by this film, and other films were almost in the same strain. In Cyberpunk culture, blade runner is undoubtedly an insurmountable peak.

Blade runner has always been regarded as a classic.

This film was once praised as "unprecedented and unprecedented", which must have put pressure on the creators of the sequel. However, after a long and difficult creation, the film is easy and determined, and slowly repeats to the audience the sobering question 30 years ago: What is human nature? Is the soul unique to people? Trying to visualize the essence of life, even just walking on the edge, is a thrilling dance step.

Blade Runner 2049 explores the depth of life.

If the original is about the breadth of life, then this sequel will go further and ask the depth of life directly. On the eve of the North American release of Blade Runner 2049, we talked with Commander Gao about shooting those things. As a veteran fan of blade runner, Commander Gao seems to have been immersed in the excitement of participating in the sequel creation. For him, this is an extremely precious and supreme honor.

(The following contents include spoilers)

 

"blade runner" is very different from 30 years ago, and 2049 is more extreme.

 

In Los Angeles, Sony Studio was full of people, and suddenly there was a lot of noise. Commander Gao came in and bowed his head and took some snacks from the buffet bar. He is wearing an eye-catching red sweater, and he is tall and burly. flax gold’s hair color blends with gray-blue eyes, and his facial features are three-dimensional, revealing the breath of wisdom and cunning. It is hard not to attract everyone’s attention. There was a commotion among many fans around me.

 

Hearing the sound, he looked up and greeted everyone with a smile, which really made people dizzy. Seeing this man up close, you can quickly understand why he is called a "girl killer". Although he often interprets some cold characters, it is difficult to capture the sense of alienation in himself when he is not performing.

 

Unlike many superficial people, Commander Gao’s fascination with the original works has definitely reached the level of iron powder. He was in the shooting place with some friends — — Wandering around the unique Bradbury building, pretending to be "blade runner". He also made no secret of his admiration for the original: "I watched blade runner when I was very young. This movie is impressive and will leave an indelible mark on your heart. Participating in telling the story of this series and becoming a’ blade runner’ is really incredible and extremely exciting. "

 

Commander Gao once wandered around Bradbury Building, pretending to be "blade runner".

 

Undoubtedly, the complexity of blade runner itself is the premise that it can be interpreted multiple times, and its rich spiritual connotation is very advanced in many aspects. When asked how the sequel deepens the theme of the original, Commander Gao himself understands it this way: "The original has established the basic system of the world setting of blade runner, so we can swim in it quickly and go straight to the theme after the completion of the existing world. This is of course a luxury and luck. I think this film asks questions similar to the original, but in a completely different way, and the different roles also make the level of the question more rich and delicate. "

 

Originally, I thought that the role setting of Officer K would be exactly the same as that of Harrison Ford’s character Deckert, but in fact, K is not a re-description of the original protagonist. Although he is defined as a clone without soul in the film, this role is unique in both emotional and ideological dimensions.

K and Deckert dash.

The difference between K and Deckert deserves more attention.

 

When talking about the similarities and differences between K and Deckert, Commander Gao also emphasized the differences between the two roles: "Obviously, they are both’ blade runner’. However, I think the difference between this film and the original is that the function of’ blade runner’ has changed in 2049, and the whole world is very different from the previous one, becoming more extreme in all aspects. So although they have something in common, there are more differences. "

 

Shortly after the opening of the whole film, the lieutenant played by robin wright asks K to find the children of Deckert and the clone Rachel and get rid of them. The fluctuation of K is moving. His eyes were confused, and his expression showed his longing for the soul: "I have never killed a natural person … … Are they different, born with souls? " In this scene, Commander Gao’s control of facial expressions is in place, conveying the inner perception of the characters with subtle movements that are not easy to detect, and accurately presenting the ups and downs of the characters under the iceberg appearance, which is his good performance. K has started the process of independent inquiry from obedience to hesitation and fear.

Commander Gao’s control of facial expressions is in place.

 

Copying people is more humanized than human beings, which is the feeling of Commander Gao after playing K. In fact, "more like human beings than human beings" is also the motto of tyrael, the "father of replicators" in blade runner. Taking this opportunity, I put the century problem that has been debated endlessly — — "Is Deckert a natural person or a clone?" Thrown to the high commander. But he has been through many battles and is very cunning: "Ridley thinks he is a clone, but Harrison thinks he is a human." When the great gods discuss the results, we will naturally know. "

 

How to describe and understand K’s behavior and psychology? "All the moments will disappear in the passage of time, just like the tears in the drowned rain" — — This role will remind people of the exquisite poems in the original.

 

The construction of real scene helps to shape the role. Commander Gao is the director. Muse not only performs, but also writes.

 

Although the world of Blade Runner 2049 is not the first, the overall tone of the film is immersed in the personal aesthetics of the director denis villeneuve, from the misty ruins of the yellow sand to the vast giant waterfall, as well as the holographic girlfriend bathed in the rainbow-like light, and so on. The screen picture he weaves is deeply fascinated and lingering.

Denis villeneuve’s personal aesthetic style is impressive.

In the interview, Commander Gao mentioned the director many times, and thought that the other party’s unique determination in creation and the choice of production details had a profound impact on the actor’s performance texture, which was very helpful for shaping the role: "After arriving in Budapest, it was very helpful to discuss with the director and explore the situation of the studio. My role is the reflection and projection of the world in which he lives. The actual investigation of the studio has helped me a lot in shaping my role. "

 

"They built these studios in a real-life way, and most of them are real venues with traces to follow, and the scale is extremely spectacular. I thought I would use CGI and green screen, but Dennis decided to present the whole picture of his future in an entity, which is undoubtedly a very bold and risky decision, and it also benefits all of us. "

Director denis villeneuve decided to present the idea of reality.

 

Commander Gao, who personally played the piano in the film and inspired Mia’s interview, was not satisfied with being an actor in Blade Runner 2049, but also wrote a play for his role. When shooting, in addition to the "benchmark test" scene inherent in the script, the crew filmed an 8-minute version written by Commander Gao, which was longer than that in the script. But at the moment of filming, everyone on the set felt that they had witnessed a dramatic performance with great appeal.

Commander Gao wrote a play for his role.

 The "benchmark test" is somewhat similar to the "human nature test" in the original work of that year, but the former is obviously more pioneering in technology and significance. In view of the fact that "blade runner" in 2049 often killed the same kind of people when performing their duties, their mental state should be tested and evaluated accordingly. The director spoke highly of the play: "When you start making a movie, there will always be a scene where people feel that they have touched the core of the story." He once praised Commander Gao and Ford, calling them his muses: "They contributed a lot of great ideas."

Commander Gao is talking with the director on the set.

The creation of this film was extremely difficult. At that time, the director was greatly shocked after seeing the script. He said that the only condition for his consent to direct was the approval of Master ridley scott himself. The old man allowed the young talent to splash ink freely. He said that whenever he needed help, he would provide support. So what’s the challenge of filming Blade Runner 2049? Commander Gao said frankly: "The most challenging part is to make a sequel to a’ master masterpiece’. To a certain extent, we shoulder the responsibility of paying tribute to the original, and part of the core spirit of the original is courage and fearlessness. Dennis should not only be loyal to the original design, but also dare to make bold self-innovation, and the two need to be compatible and symbiotic, giving people the feeling of natural transition in connection. "

The atmosphere of the four people’s discussion was warm.

At the end of the interview, I mentioned the nickname "Commander in Gao". I was interviewed for one day. Originally, he looked a little tired and his eyes began to wander. He immediately stood upright and jumped for joy, revealing a proud smile like a child: "I love it! That’s the best name I’ve ever had. (I love it! This is my best name! )”

 

After Blade Runner 2049, will Commander Gao, the "heartthrob", step out of the comfort zone of independent films and participate more in large-scale production? His eyes have always been sharp, and perhaps the selection of new films in the future will mainly depend on the quality of the script. At present, Commander Gao has reunited with the director of la la land, and is filming a biography of astronaut Armstrong who landed on the moon. On the long road of shaping a difficult role, it seems that he is never satisfied with the status quo. He always sets off quickly and throws himself into a new journey.

In 2019, China’s GDP was nearly 100 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%.

In 2019, China’s GDP was nearly 100 billion yuan, an increase of 6.1%-
10 thousand dollars per capita, amazing

Another giant leap!

On January 17th, the economic data of China in 2019 was released. According to preliminary accounting, China’s GDP in 2019 was 99.0865 trillion yuan, an increase of 6.1% over the previous year; According to the annual average exchange rate, the per capita GDP exceeded the $10,000 mark and reached $10,276.

"China’s economic growth has remained between 6% and 7% for 18 consecutive quarters, and the resilience of economic development has continued to show. This not only shows that new progress has been made in building a well-off society in an all-round way in 2019, but also shows that economic development in 2019 provides a solid guarantee for building a well-off society in 2020. " Ning Ji Zhe, director of the National Bureau of Statistics, said at the press conference of the State Council Office.

Ten thousand dollars

Per capita GDP is roughly equivalent to 90% of the world average.

Since the founding of New China 70 years ago, it has grown from poverty to an economy with a volume of nearly 100 billion yuan. "This not only means that China’s economic aggregate is constantly expanding, but also shows that the quality of China’s economic development is steadily improving and people’s lives are continuously improving; It not only laid a solid foundation for achieving a well-off society in an all-round way this year, but also made our due contribution to the development and progress of all mankind, which has important symbolic significance. " Ning Jizhen said.

China’s comprehensive national strength has been further enhanced, and its "financial resources" have become more solid.

In 2019, China’s GDP was close to 100 trillion yuan, reaching 14.4 trillion US dollars according to the annual average exchange rate, ranking second in the world. Looking back at history, it is not easy to earn such a rich family.

In 1952, China’s GDP was only 67.9 billion yuan. In 1986, China’s total economic output exceeded 1 trillion yuan. It took us 37 years to reach the level of 1 trillion yuan from the time when New China was founded. From 1 trillion yuan to 10 trillion yuan in 2000, it took us 14 years; It took us only 19 years from 10 trillion yuan to nearly 100 billion yuan in 2019.

Wang Yuanhong, deputy director of the Economic Forecasting Department of the National Information Center, said that 2020 is the year of building a well-off society in an all-round way and the end of the 13 th Five-Year Plan. China’s comprehensive national strength has been continuously enhanced, and its per capita GDP has been steadily improved, laying a solid foundation for the decisive battle to build a well-off society in an all-round way and fight poverty. "In the long run, this also provides favorable conditions for us to enter the ranks of moderately developed countries."

The number of "10,000 households" in the world has doubled, and China has contributed more.

According to World Bank data, in 2018, the population of economies with a per capita GDP of more than $10,000 was nearly 1.5 billion. As China, with a total population of 1.4 billion, enters the per capita GDP.The rank of $10,000 is equivalent to the doubling of the world population whose per capita GDP exceeds $10,000.

Ning Ji Zhe introduced that in 2019, the proportion of China’s GDP in the world is expected to exceed 16%, and the contribution rate of China’s economic growth to the world’s economic growth is expected to reach about 30%. China is still the locomotive with the strongest motive force for world economic development. China’s per capita GDP ranks among the middle-income countries in the world, and its position in the human development index has further increased.

"The per capita GDP exceeds 10,000 US dollars, which means that our economy is larger, our ability to shape an international development environment more conducive to me is enhanced, and China’s position as the second largest economy in the world is further consolidated. The huge domestic market of 1.4 billion people also provides important opportunities for countries around the world to expand business opportunities. " Xu Wei, Deputy Director of Macroeconomic Research Department of the State Council Development Research Center, said.

Although the gap with high-income countries is narrowing, China is still among the middle-income countries.

Data show that in 1980, China’s per capita GDP was about $300, equivalent to about 12% of the world average; In 2019, according to the current dollar estimate, China’s per capita GDP is roughly equivalent to 90% of the world average.

"Looking at the per capita level, the characteristics of developing countries in China have not fundamentally changed." Wang Yuanhong introduced that from the perspective of investment level, the per capita capital stock of infrastructure in China is only 20%-30% of that of developed countries. From the perspective of consumption structure, the Engel coefficient of Chinese residents’ consumption in 2019 is 28.2%, which is still higher than the level of developed countries, indicating that China people still need to spend a large proportion to meet their basic needs such as food and clothing.

Xu Wei also said that China is still far from the threshold of high-income countries and needs to concentrate on promoting high-quality development.

6.1%

The economic growth rate is among the best in the world’s major economies.

Last year, China’s economic growth rate was 6.1%, which was in line with the expected target of 6%-6.5% put forward at the beginning of the year, ranking first among economies with more than 1 trillion US dollars.

Ning Ji Zhe introduced that in 2019, the economic growth rate of the United States was about 2.3%, that of Japan and the euro zone was slightly higher than 1%, and that of India was over 5%. "China’s 6.1% is significantly higher than the global economic growth rate and ranks among the best in the world’s major economies."

This 6.1% gold content is not low.

The "food basket" was stable and the overall price remained stable. In 2019, the consumer price (CPI) rose by 2.9% over the previous year, which was in line with the expected target of around 3% proposed at the beginning of the year. The core CPI excluding food and energy increased by 1.6% compared with the previous year, and the growth rate dropped from the previous year.

The "rice bowl" is strong and the quality of employment has improved significantly. In 2019, the monthly national urban survey unemployment rate was between 5.0% and 5.3%, which was lower than the expected target of around 5.5% proposed at the beginning of the year. In December, the national urban unemployment rate was 5.2%, and 13.52 million new jobs were created in cities and towns throughout the year, which was significantly higher than the annual expected target of more than 11 million, and it has remained above 13 million for the seventh consecutive year.

"Pocket" drum, the income of the people increased steadily. Last year, the per capita disposable income of China residents exceeded 30,000 yuan for the first time, reaching 30,733 yuan. While the income growth is basically synchronized with the economic growth, and is roughly equal to the per capita GDP growth, the per capita disposable income of rural residents has actually increased by 6.2%, which continues to be faster than that of urban residents, and the income gap between urban and rural residents has narrowed.

"Income determines consumption, and per capita disposable income continues to increase, which means the continuous expansion of consumption scale in China, the continuous promotion of consumption upgrading, and the continuous optimization of economic structure." Wang Yuanhong said.

Last year, the role of consumption as the "main engine" of economic growth was further consolidated, and the contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to GDP growth was 57.8%, which was 26.6 percentage points higher than the total capital formation. In the annual per capita consumption expenditure of national residents, service consumption expenditure accounted for 45.9%, up 1.7 percentage points over the previous year.

"As long as the income of residents can maintain such growth, a populous country is a super-large-scale market with sustained purchasing power, and its economic operation will be more resilient, which will not only better solve the problem of insufficient imbalance in development, but also provide important support for building a socialist modernization power in an all-round way." Wang Yuanhong said.

11.09 million people

Last year, the number of poor people in rural areas continued to decrease, with more than 10 million people lifted out of poverty for seven consecutive years.

A steady and progressive report card is hard to come by.

Since last year, the unstable and uncertain factors in the world economy have obviously increased, the risk challenges at home and abroad have obviously increased, and the downward pressure on China’s economy has increased. Faced with such a complicated situation, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core is far-sighted, size up the situation, adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, maintain strategic strength and act positively, turn external pressure into a powerful driving force for deepening reform and opening up, and concentrate on doing its own thing well.

—— In 2019, the "six stabilities" work was solidly promoted, and the high-quality development hoof was steady.

"In the past year, the’ six stabilities’ have achieved remarkable results, and the economic growth rate of 6.1% is remarkable. Moreover, China’s economy has shifted from a high-speed growth stage to a high-quality development stage. We do not deliberately pursue economic growth, but pursue a reasonable growth rate with quality and efficiency. " Ning Jizhen said.

The industrial structure is upgrading. In 2019, the added value of service industry increased by 6.9% over the previous year, 1.2 percentage points faster than that of the secondary industry, accounting for 53.9% of GDP, which is an important stabilizer for economic growth.

The gap between urban and rural areas is narrowing. At the end of 2019, the proportion of urban resident population in China exceeded 60% of the total population for the first time, reaching 60.6%, which is a landmark data for China’s industrialization and urbanization.

The innovation drive is stronger. Chang ‘e landed on the back of the moon, Snow Dragon 2 made its maiden voyage to the South Pole, and the commercial launch of 5G was accelerated … In 2019, about 20,000 enterprises were born every day in China, and the number of invention patents per 10,000 population reached 13.3. Innovative achievements are pouring out, and China climbed to 14th place in the global innovation index rankings.

—— In 2019, key progress was made in the three major battles, laying a solid foundation for building a well-off society in an all-round way.

Poverty alleviation has achieved remarkable results. In 2019, there were about 340 poverty-stricken counties in China, and 11.09 million rural poor people were lifted out of poverty, with more than 10 million people lifted out of poverty for seven consecutive years.

The ecological environment continued to improve. Last year, the average number of excellent days of air quality in 337 cities at prefecture level and above was 82%, the proportion of grade I-III water quality sections of surface water increased by 3.9 percentage points over the previous year, and the proportion of grade V was decreased by 3.3 percentage points.

Financial risks are controllable. In 2019, China’s macro leverage ratio was basically stable, while the micro leverage ratio declined steadily. At the end of November, the national local government debt balance was 21.3 trillion yuan, which was controlled within the limit approved by the National People’s Congress. Prevent and resolve major risks and achieve positive results.

"The basic trend of China’s stable economy and long-term improvement has not changed." Ning Ji Zhe said, "As long as we give full play to our advantages and overcome difficulties, hope is always more than difficulties. I believe that China’s economy will be able to cope with the risk challenges and continue to forge ahead! (Reporter Lu Yanan)

How powerful is the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development intensively talking about 12 cities? 6 cities plus code property market regulation

  Zhongxin Jingwei Client May 16 (Wang Peiwen) Chengdu introduced a new policy of restricting purchases on the evening of the 15th, becoming the sixth city to increase the regulation of the property market after being recently interviewed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development. According to the analysis, the adjustment of Chengdu’s purchase restriction policy is a "patching" of policy loopholes, which effectively prevents talents from settling in real estate speculation, fake divorce real estate speculation, and relatives from taking refuge in real estate speculation.

  Chengdu introduced a new purchase restriction policy: settle down ≠ Qualification for buying a house

  Photo by Xin Jingwei and Wang Peiwen in the data map

  On the evening of 15th, the General Office of Chengdu Municipal People’s Government issued the "Notice on Further Improving the Regulation Policy of Real Estate Market in Chengdu", proposing to adjust the object of purchase restriction from natural person to family; Buyers who have moved into the restricted purchase area for less than 24 months should have stable employment in the restricted purchase area and pay social security for more than 12 months before buying a house; Parents who take refuge in adult children’s homes may not buy houses as separate families.

  Regarding the adjustment of the object of purchase restriction from a natural person to a family, Chengdu Housing Management Bureau said that the contradiction between supply and demand is more prominent at present, and the phenomenon of speculative demand taking advantage of "personal purchase restriction" and real estate speculation has occurred from time to time. In order to alleviate the contradiction between supply and demand in the market and curb speculative real estate speculation, the object of purchase restriction is adjusted from an individual to a family based on ensuring just-needed and improved demand.

  Regarding the regulations on parents’ taking refuge in buying houses and divorcing houses, Chengdu Housing Management Bureau said that it is to prevent individual residents from taking refuge and divorce as a means to achieve the purpose of buying houses and real estate speculation, avoid moral hazard and guarantee the right to buy houses fairly. After the divorce of husband and wife, if any family member buys a house within two years, the number of houses he owns shall be calculated according to the total number of families before the divorce; Parents who take refuge in adult children’s homes may not buy houses as separate families.

  Regarding the adjustment of the purchase conditions of the newly-entered people who are most concerned by the public, Chengdu Housing Management Bureau explained that the previous purchase restriction measures did not require the newly-entered people to have stable employment and pay social security, which led to some speculative demand to achieve the purpose of buying houses by entering the house, further aggravating the contradiction between supply and demand.

  It is understood that in July 2017, Chengdu introduced a new household registration policy, and young talents with an ordinary full-time undergraduate degree or above can apply for settlement with their diplomas. According to the statistics of Chengdu Public Security Bureau, from July 20, 2017 to May 4, 2018, the New Deal was implemented for more than 9 months, and the accumulated talents in Chengdu have settled in more than 180,000 people.

  After the adjustment of the purchase restriction policy, Chengdu Housing Management Bureau said that it has taken a series of policies and measures to support new residents to solve their housing problems through leasing, including providing rental support to eligible security objects through physical distribution of rent and granting rental subsidies for public rental housing, and state-owned housing companies will speed up the release of a number of state-owned rental housing.

  The new talent policy triggered a rise in the property market, and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development talked about 12 cities

  In the data map, Xin Jingwei, Dong Xiangyi, photo

  "This time, Chengdu introduced a purchase restriction policy, which is similar to Changchun and Guiyang before. They all belong to the cities that have been interviewed recently. The introduction of the New Deal is not only to actively respond to the policy ideas of stabilizing the market, but also to make up for some loopholes in the policy and then guide the market development in an orderly manner." Yan Yuejin, research director of think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, told Zhongxin Jingwei client (WeChat WeChat official account: jwview).

  According to Xinhua News Agency, the head of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development interviewed the responsible comrades of Chengdu and Taiyuan municipal governments on May 9 on the regulation of the real estate market. Before May Day, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development also interviewed responsible comrades of 10 cities including Xi ‘an, Haikou, Sanya, Changchun, Harbin, Kunming, Dalian, Guiyang, Xuzhou and Foshan.

  Zhongxin. com previously reported that the main background of this interview is that a number of cities have relaxed the talent settlement policy this year, which has brought about an increase in the property market in some places to varying degrees.

  Taking Chengdu as an example, according to the data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the sales price of new commercial housing in Chengdu has shown an upward trend since the beginning of this year, 1-mdash; The year-on-year growth rates in March were -1.3%, 0 and 0.8% respectively. According to data released by the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, from January to April this year, the average transaction price of commercial housing in Chengdu exceeded 10,000 yuan for the first time.

  Yan Yuejin said that the adjustment of Chengdu’s purchase restriction policy is a "patching" of the policy, which has positive reference significance for the regulation of the national property market. It effectively prevents talents from settling in real estate speculation, fake divorce real estate speculation, and relatives taking refuge in real estate speculation. It is targeted and can be actively imitated by other cities in the country.

  Recently, six cities have increased their regulation and control, and analysis shows that other cities will follow up.

  In the data map, Xin Jingwei, Dong Xiangyi, photo

  According to the statistics of the Sino-Singapore Jingwei client (WeChat WeChat official account: jwview), among the cities interviewed by the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, except Chengdu, five cities, namely Changchun, Harbin, Foshan, Guiyang and Xi ‘an, have recently issued new regulation policies, while Taiyuan, Kunming, Dalian and Xuzhou have not followed up yet, while Haikou and Sanya are within the scope of Hainan’s global purchase restriction.

  From May 2, 2017 in Changchun, new non-family only houses purchased in the Third Ring Road area of Changchun after December 29, 2017 shall be subject to the signing date of the commercial housing filing contract, and shall not be listed and traded within 2 years.

  On May 7th, Harbin issued a notice, from now on, within the six districts of the main urban area, the cancellation authority of the online signing contract filing information of the construction unit will be cancelled, and all newly purchased commercial housing (excluding second-hand housing) will not be listed and traded until three years from the date of signing the online signing contract of commercial housing.

  Foshan issued an "urgent order", requiring real estate development enterprises to reasonably arrange the opening time and sales methods, avoiding opening or sales activities at night (17: 30-8: 30 the next day), and selling projects with a large number of people expected to buy houses by lottery as much as possible.

  On May 10th, the Housing and Urban-Rural Development Bureau of Xi ‘an posted an announcement, which clearly stated that all the planned uses in the real estate license or online contract text or the planned uses of the commercial house are "apartments", regardless of their land use and years, are within the scope of purchase restriction.

  Guiyang issued an official document on May 14th, introducing real estate regulation and control policies, including not transferring new commercial housing within three years, restricting repeated applications for provident fund loans, and cracking down on market irregularities such as "down payment loans" and "fake mortgages".

  In addition, on April 22, Hainan announced the implementation of global purchase restrictions, including Sanya and Haikou. Yan Yuejin said: "The cities that have been interviewed must have policies, and it is an urgent task in the near future. Some cities that have potential interviews should also be actively regulated. It is not a slogan to live in a house without speculation. This concept has been continuously promoted in recent years. " (Zhongxin Jingwei APP)

Help the high-quality development of new energy sources

  Energy security and safety are related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, and they are the "big country" that cannot be ignored for a moment. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the construction of China’s new energy system has been accelerated, and the foundation of energy security has been continuously consolidated, which has provided strong support for economic and social development. At the same time, we should also see that China’s energy development still faces a series of challenges, such as huge demand pressure, more supply constraints, and arduous tasks of green and low-carbon transformation. When presiding over the 12th collective study of the 20th the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The way out to meet these challenges is to vigorously develop new energy sources." This has pointed out the direction for us to promote the high-quality development of new energy and provide safe and reliable energy guarantee for Chinese modernization.

  China is rich in wind power, photovoltaic and other resources, and has great potential for developing new energy. In recent years, China’s new energy development has achieved remarkable results, the installed capacity ranks first in the world, the proportion of power generation has steadily increased, and the cost has dropped rapidly. Among them, the integration of river basin water and scenery is becoming a new development direction. The integration of river basin water and scenery refers to the complementary development of hydropower, wind power and photovoltaic power generation by fully tapping the hydropower regulation capacity, relying on the cascade hydropower, hydropower expansion and pumped storage development in the river basin. It is of great significance to speed up the integrated development of river basin water and scenery.

  It is conducive to ensuring national energy security. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The rice bowl of energy must be in your own hands." Energy is the blood of modern society. Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening up, we have been able to create two miracles of rapid economic development and long-term social stability, which cannot be separated from the important support provided by the energy industry. On the new journey, sufficient and stable energy supply with affordable price is the inherent requirement of promoting Chinese modernization. At present, China has basically formed an energy production system driven by coal, oil, gas, electricity, nuclear, new energy and renewable energy, and its energy supply guarantee capacity has been continuously enhanced. To build a strong energy country and ensure energy security on the new journey, we must base ourselves on domestic diversified supply to ensure safety, persist in promoting the adjustment of energy structure and industrial structure, and firmly hold the energy rice bowl in our own hands. Rich in coal but poor in oil and poor in gas is China’s national condition, and the development of new energy plays a very important role in ensuring national energy security. Implementing the integrated development of water, scenery and scenery in the basin can maximize the utilization efficiency of water and scenery resources in the basin, at the same time, take into account the requirements of environmental protection, safety and cost, enhance the capacity of new energy supply, and grasp the strategic bottom line of self-sufficiency in domestic production of important energy.

  And is beneficial to realize that carbon neutrality goal of peak carbon dioxide emissions. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Promoting carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is a major strategic decision made by the CPC Central Committee after careful consideration, a solemn commitment to the international community and an inherent requirement for promoting high-quality development." Achieving carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions is a wide-ranging and profound economic and social change, which can never be achieved easily. Activities related to energy production and consumption are the main sources of carbon dioxide emissions. Promoting the green and low-carbon transformation of energy is an important measure to do a good job in carbon neutrality in peak carbon dioxide emissions. Wind power, photovoltaic power generation, hydropower and so on do not emit pollutants and greenhouse gases, and are natural green energy sources. Wind power and photovoltaic power generation have the characteristics of randomness and fluctuation. Through optimal dispatching and rapid and flexible adjustment of hydropower units, wind power and photovoltaic power generation with random fluctuation can be adjusted into smooth and stable high-quality power supply. Accelerating the integrated development of river basin water, scenery and scenery is conducive to further enhancing the transformation power of green and low-carbon energy development, promoting the development of China’s energy and power system in a clean, low-carbon, safe and efficient direction, and helping peak carbon dioxide emissions achieve the goal of carbon neutrality.

  It is conducive to promoting the high-quality development of new energy. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We should follow the trend and take advantage of the situation to promote the high-quality development of new energy in China with greater efforts." At present, there are still some restrictive factors in the development and utilization of new energy in China, such as insufficient adaptability of power system to large-scale and high-proportion new energy connection and consumption, and obvious constraints on land resources. The integrated development of river basin water, scenery and pumped storage organically integrates the characteristics of rapid response and large-scale energy storage of conventional hydropower and pumped storage with the cost advantage of large-scale development of new energy, which has the technical and economic feasibility of large-scale development in a short period of time. First, the new energy resources around China’s large-scale hydropower bases are in good condition, and the development of river basin water, scenery and integrated bases has natural conditions. Second, it can effectively improve the grid-connected pressure of new energy, greatly alleviate the impact of new energy generation on grid frequency and reactive voltage, and effectively support the dynamic balance of power system. Third, it can effectively play the seasonal compensation role of wind power and photovoltaic power generation, significantly increase the external power transmission during the dry season of hydropower, improve the power supply capacity, and effectively improve the utilization rate of transmission channels.

  As an important promoter of the integrated development of river basin water and scenery, China Electric Power Construction Group Co., Ltd. thoroughly studied and implemented the Supreme Leader’s New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought, gave full play to the advantages of the integration of "planning, design, investment, construction and operation" in the whole industrial chain, scientifically planned and built a new energy system, and actively implemented the integrated development of river basin water and scenery. First, the investigation of water and scenery resources and the study of hydropower expansion potential in major river basins have been basically completed, and the project library of water and scenery integration construction in major river basins has been established, which has accumulated basic data resources for the implementation of water and scenery integration development and construction in river basins. Second, consider the development and construction cycle of various power sources, mainly adjust the construction progress of power sources and delivery channels, the economic and social development needs of the receiving market and the development needs of the power market, coordinate the project construction with rural revitalization and infrastructure construction, reasonably draw up the power development timing and promotion measures of the base, and create an integrated development system with unified planning, organic integration, efficient development and scientific management. Thirdly, a series of basic technology research and industrial chain construction work were organized around key topics such as planning and design, construction, dispatching and operation, equipment manufacturing, electricity price mechanism, digital management, and a number of original technologies with independent intellectual property rights were formed. The fourth is to promote the construction of a global renewable energy database and planning platform, which has been applied by dozens of countries in Southeast Asia, Central Asia, Africa, South America and other regions. Facing the future, we should conscientiously implement the spirit of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee.Actively contribute to the high-quality development of new energy in China.

  (The author is Party Secretary and Chairman of China Electric Power Construction Group Co., Ltd.)


Continue reading »