Original title: Water Supply City Water Supply Group fully guarantees the safety of water supply during the Spring Festival. You can call 96116 at any time if you have any questions about water use.

　　During the Spring Festival, the water supply operation dispatching center, customer service center, water quality monitoring center, water plants and pipe network emergency repair and maintenance staff of the Municipal Water Supply Group will be on duty 24 hours a day to protect the "lifeline" of urban water supply.

　　The municipal water supply group has strengthened the management and inspection of the construction site and arranged special personnel to keep an eye on it. Leak monitoring instruments are arranged at important points to dynamically monitor the operation status of the pipe network and find out potential safety hazards in time. Equipped with sufficient emergency repair force, arrange emergency repair personnel to be on standby for 24 hours.

　　During the Spring Festival, the customer service hotline 96116 of the Municipal Water Supply Group will answer calls from users 24 hours a day. "Beijing Water Supply" App and "Beijing Water Supply Group" WeChat WeChat official account can provide full-time online services such as bill inquiry, self-report number and water fee payment.

　　The Municipal Water Supply Group reminds the general public that there may be cold weather in winter. Please adopt anti-freezing measures such as "closing doors and windows" and "wearing a hat" to keep the water meters and pipes in the courtyard warm. If there is no one at home for a long time, please close the doors and windows and tap water.

　　During the Spring Festival, if citizens encounter water problems, please call the customer service hotline of Water Supply Group at 96116. (Wang Tianqi)

Dr. Chen Boyi, an academic school of traditional Chinese medicine surgery in Fuzhou. Photo by Zhu Zhihui

Moderator: Hello, netizens, and welcome to the series of interviews with famous Fujian medical scholars. In order to implement the spirit of "Several Measures to Promote the Inheritance, Innovation and Development of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Fujian Province", excavate and inherit the academic essence of Fujian Medical School, promote the prosperity and development of Fujian Medical School, widely spread the touching stories of inheritors of various schools, and give full play to the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine to serve the masses, the Fujian Provincial Health and Wellness Committee launched a series of interview programs on the video recording project of Fujian Medical School-"Famous People of Fujian Medical School". Today, the guest of "Famous People of Fujian Medical School" is the third affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.

[Guest Profile]-

Chen Boyi, director of the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Surgery of the Third People’s Hospital affiliated to Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the outpatient department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Hall of Fujian University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the fifth representative inheritor of provincial intangible cultural heritage in Fujian Province, and the main inheritor of Chen’s academic school of traditional Chinese medicine surgery in Fuzhou, specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of skin diseases, alopecia, breast diseases, and TCM treatment of cancer after radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

Moderator: Hello, Dr. Chen, welcome.

Chen Boyi:Hello, host! Hello, netizens!

Moderator: When it comes to the academic school of Chen’s Chinese medicine surgery in Fuzhou, we have to mention a magical white powder, which is also commonly known as "Dan medicine". It is said that this "Dan medicine" is a "magic weapon" for Chinese medicine surgery to treat diseases. Dr. Chen, can you tell us what this "Dan medicine" is? What’s the magic effect?

Chen Boyi:This white powder, which we call "Bai Jiangdan", is a prescription left over by ancient medical scientists. During the refining process of Baijiangdan, its raw materials will undergo a chemical reaction and become air-flow sedimentation crystals, and the crystal color is white, so we call it Baijiangdan. Baijiangdan and Hongshengdan are two kinds of Dan medicines, which are in the bag of Chinese medicine surgeons. As the saying goes, "The three treasures of surgery: plaster, medicine promotion, and Bai Jiangdan." What’s the function of Baijiangdan, mainly to promote pus and remove putrefaction? It is mainly used to treat all kinds of difficult diseases such as scrofula, fistula, sores and so on, and it has an immediate effect on the erosion of the skin.

Moderator: In 2019, the production skills of Dan medicine of Chen’s school of traditional Chinese medicine surgery in Fuzhou were listed as the intangible cultural heritage of Fujian Province. Speaking of Chen’s academic school of traditional Chinese medicine surgery, can you tell us about the origin of this school?

Chen Boyi:The founder of Chen’s Chinese medicine surgery is my grandfather, Mr. Chen Gengyuan. He inherited the traditional Chinese medicine surgical skills handed down from his family, and learned from others’ "alchemy". In his early years, he practiced medicine in Taijiang, Cangshan and Yongtai, mainly using plasters and Dan medicine to treat surgical miscellaneous diseases, with remarkable results and a certain reputation in the local area. In the 1950s, when the Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Fujian Provincial People’s Hospital was established, he participated in the establishment and sat in the clinic. He was mainly good at diagnosing and treating surgical diseases of traditional Chinese medicine, and was also good at using some external plasters and pills. Influenced by his father-in-law, Mr. Zhao Feihan (a famous traditional Chinese medicine practitioner in Fujian Province) after marriage, when treating surgical diseases, he no longer confined to cutting and using external Dan medicine, but combined internal treatment with external treatment, which made him more handy in clinical diagnosis and treatment, thus forming Chen’s traditional Chinese medicine surgery. Later, to my father Chen Aoshi’s generation, my father’s first teacher was his grandfather, Mr. Zhao Feihan. Because my father studied poetry with his grandfather in a private school when he was 9 years old, he began to learn medical knowledge at the age of 13, starting with the medical three-character classic, the medicinal fu and the folk songs, and then further studying the classics of Chinese medicine such as Treatise on Febrile Diseases. At that time, my father laid a solid foundation of Chinese medicine. My father’s second teacher should be my grandfather, Mr. Chen Gengyuan. My grandfather sometimes goes to other places to seek medical treatment, so he learned Chinese medicine surgery and alchemy from my grandfather. My father is more diligent in clinical practice for decades, and he is diligent in thinking, learning from others’ strengths and taking part in internal and surgical courses, thus forming a unique clinical thinking.It is more handy in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Because of the exquisite technology, more and more patients come to see my father. Around 2000, at that time, registration depended on manual queuing, and some people began to queue up at the entrance of the National Medical Hall at three or four in the morning to hang my father’s number. At that time, my father was often invited to Shanghai, Nanjing and Hong Kong to consult and treat patients. With the vigorous development of my father, our academic school has been further inherited and improved. In 2019, it was recognized as "Fuzhou Chen’s Academic School of Traditional Chinese Medicine Surgery" by Fujian Provincial Health and Health Commission.

Moderator: What diseases are the Chen surgical academic schools in Fuzhou mainly good at treating?

Chen Boyi:From my grandfather to my father, they are mainly engaged in Chinese medicine surgery, so our school mainly inherits my father’s medical skills, mainly treating four kinds of diseases of Chinese medicine surgery, such as skin diseases, breast diseases, tumors and postoperative Chinese medicine conditioning, as well as some miscellaneous diseases of Chinese medicine.

Moderator: We know that the core idea of Chen’s academic school of TCM surgery boils down to nine words: attaching importance to qi and blood, being suitable for syndrome differentiation, and adding and subtracting. How do you understand this core idea?

Chen Boyi:Firstly, we attach importance to the important position of qi and blood in the occurrence, development and dialectical treatment of surgical diseases in traditional Chinese medicine, so we put forward the academic viewpoint of "emphasizing qi and blood" Pay attention to the application of qi and blood theory to guide clinical practice, mainly for guiding clinical practice, and pay more attention to regulating the ups and downs of qi and blood. Secondly, it is "appropriate dialectics". Chen’s traditional Chinese medicine surgery not only attaches importance to disease differentiation, but also emphasizes dialectical treatment. First, we should distinguish between yin and yang, whether it is yin or yang, whether it is exterior or interior, whether it belongs to cold or heat, whether it belongs to deficiency or excess. Second, it is necessary to pay equal attention to the whole and local syndrome differentiation. In addition to following the "eight-outline syndrome differentiation" and the methods of syndrome differentiation of viscera, meridians, qi and blood, it is also necessary to combine local symptoms, such as swelling, pain, pus, itching, numbness, ulceration and ulcer. We not only pay attention to the role of the whole body viscera, meridians and qi and blood disorders in the development of surgical diseases, but also pay attention to the influence of local lesions on the whole body viscera, meridians and qi and blood, so as to achieve the integrity of syndrome differentiation. Third, TCM surgical diseases are differentiated by stages. For example, the development of sores is divided into four stages: initial onset, suppuration, ulceration and granulation, and medication is also treated according to different stages. Thirdly, "adding and subtracting", besides following the classic theory, Chen’s traditional Chinese medicine surgical medication is not rigidly confined to the classics, but adopts the characteristics of adding and subtracting prescriptions by combining classic prescriptions with seasonal prescriptions, combining diseases with special drugs, and combining prescriptions with drug pairs. Second, while the general treatment principle is determined, it also takes into account the cause of addition and subtraction of drugs. Because of the sore, because of the "six lewdness and seven emotions",There are many causes of the disease, and the "six evils" are wind, cold, heat, dampness, dryness and fire, so it is easy for people who are weak to feel the attack. After the attack, it is necessary to refer to the treatment of cold, heat and cold, as well as the victory and defeat of evil. The third is to pay attention to the change of dosage. When using heavy dosage, the dosage should be increased, and when using small dosage, the dosage should be reduced.

Moderator: Now when it comes to TCM schools, it is very important to inherit. What do you think of the inheritance of Chen’s academic school of TCM surgery?

Chen Boyi:I think we should use "inheriting the essence, keeping integrity and innovating" to describe the future development direction of our school. "Upholding the Righteousness" is to keep the foundation of our Chinese medicine. For me, it is to adhere to the concept of "treating both inside and outside" of Chen’s school of Chinese medicine surgery, adhere to the principle of dialectical treatment and prescription medication in internal treatment, and create some new ideas and develop some new therapies in external treatment according to some new diseases in the new period. For example, acute and chronic eczema, acute and chronic urticaria, herpes zoster and postherpetic neuralgia, gout, plasma cell mastitis related to surgical diseases of traditional Chinese medicine, multiple hyperplasia of mammary glands, ovarian cysts, alopecia, etc., so we should sum up the clinical experience of our predecessors and explore the optimal diagnosis and treatment plan, so that our school’s thoughts can be passed down and benefit patients.

Moderator: Finally, there is a small question I want to ask you. Can you give us some tips to improve qi and blood?

Chen Boyi:When it comes to promoting qi and blood, we should actually talk about it from two aspects, one is to increase qi and blood, and the other is to stop its consumption. So you can’t overeat in diet, because overeating will damage the spleen and stomach, and you should eat less cold, spicy and irritating food. Be diversified in diet and eat some digestible food. And according to personal physique, according to the solar terms to do some tonic, generally regardless of season, we can eat some pork liver, medlar, longan, which can be eaten, especially peanut dumplings. Some people, who are weak in qi and blood, can also eat some raw land or stew ribs with Polygonum multiflorum Thunb. In daily life, you can’t stay up too late, because staying up late will damage Jingxue.

Moderator: Ok, today, I would like to thank Dr. Chen for visiting our studio and sharing with us many stories of Chen’s academic school of traditional Chinese medicine surgery. With the 5,000-year history of civilization, Chinese medicine is inclusive, forming a unique concept of life, health, disease and prevention, which embodies the integration and unity of natural science and humanities and contains profound philosophical thoughts of the Chinese nation. Inheriting traditional Chinese medicine is not only a treasure to protect China’s ancient science and culture, but also a key to open the treasure house of Chinese civilization. We believe that Chen’s academic school of traditional Chinese medicine surgery will surely pass on the excellent experience and academic thoughts of TCM diagnosis and treatment from generation to generation. Ok, that’s the end of this program. Thank you again, Dr. Chen. Thank you!

Chen Boyi:Thank you, host, thank you!

Moderator: Thank you for your attention. Goodbye.

　　The flexibility of hands determines that human beings become the dominant species on this planet. Intelligent manufacturing is also inseparable from a good "hand". Nowadays, industrial robots are an extension of people’s hands. They are all-around players who can do both rough and fine work. The connection of submarine immersed pipes can be done by "super welder" with one hand; The industrial master machine for processing optical molds can be "seamless"; Is there really a "solar system" on the robot arm carrying the girder? Who is the "holy hand" to do holographic physical examination and local surgery for super water conservancy projects?

　　Welding the world super project with robots

　　Make welding more efficient, more accurate and more reliable

　　The deep middle passage has two directions and eight lanes, and the diameter of immersed tubes is larger than that of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. Each immersed tube weighs 9,000 tons, which is equivalent to a medium-sized aircraft carrier. A submarine tunnel is paved with 32 immersed tubes, which will be a world super project.

　　In the manufacturing base of steel shell of immersed tube for deep middle passage, a new immersed tube is about to start construction, which adopts sandwich structure.

　　As the name implies, the "sandwich" structure is a giant steel shell made of two layers of steel plates, and then concrete is poured between the compartments of the two layers of steel plates.

　　However, the giant steel shells are all welded, and the total length of the weld seam of each immersed steel shell exceeds 300 kilometers. If manual welding is used, a immersed steel shell needs more than 1,000 welders, and the construction period is as long as 12 months. If all 32 pipe joints are welded manually, it is obviously impossible to finish the task on time. This time, the engineer decided to start robot welding.

　　The robot measures the size and position of the steel plate, the brain sends instructions quickly according to the data, and the laser sensor on the welding gun tracks and identifies the weld, and corrects the deviation in real time.

　　If workers come to weld, they need to weld at least 6 to 8 times, and the robot can do it in one go, which is comparable to a "super welder".Long Hanxin, Chief Engineer of Project Management Department of GK01 Contract Section of Shenzhen-China Passage Project of Guangzhou Shipyard International Co., Ltd.With the same workload, we used to need 18 welders, but now we may only need 4 welders. Moreover, the quality of robot welding is relatively stable.

　　On the dock, the manufactured immersed steel shell is being lightered onto the ship. A pipe joint, the top surface area is equivalent to the size of 14 standard basketball courts. The flatness of the giant section reaches within 4 mm, and such high accuracy is rare in the world.

　　Hydraulic turbine maintenance robot

　　Repair the 41-year-old Gezhouba.

　　Gezhouba, the first large hydropower station on the Yangtze River, will celebrate its 41st birthday in 2022.

　　The runner is the "heart" of the generator set, and the water current drives the runner to rotate, converting as much energy as possible into electric energy. During normal operation, the surface of the runner is as smooth as porcelain, but the turbulent river brings energy, and at the same time, it also brings sediment to violently impact the runner surface, leaving uneven scratches, which seriously affects the health of the runner.

　　The 41-year-old Gezhouba is about to undergo a "major operation".

　　By manpower, it takes at least 3 weeks to repair a water turbine unit, and 3.6 million kilowatt-hours of electricity will be lost for one more day of repair. This time, the task of overhaul was given to the robot.

　　The robot is installed on the inner wall of the runner chamber of the hydraulic turbine, so that it can climb along the curved surface and work among the complicated impellers. Moreover, the polishing accuracy should reach micron level, which is more difficult than the doctor’s cosmetic surgery.

　　There is no precedent in the world for robots to overhaul large hydraulic turbines in situ. We will wait and see how the first generation of maintenance robots for hydraulic turbines perform.

　　In 2 hours and 20 minutes, the robot repaired two inner walls of nearly 1 square meter. The approval shows that the repetitive positioning accuracy of the robot reaches 0.06 mm, and the roughness of the machined surface is less than 1 micron, which is three times higher than the requirement.

　　In a narrow space, the robot is like a climbing Spider-Man, which can easily complete the maintenance of the inner wall and top blades of the runner. A robot can complete the maintenance work of 10 people in a week in 24 hours.

　　On May 18, 2022, the maintenance of the runner was completed, 30 days ahead of schedule. Intelligent solutions have given Gezhouba a new vitality.

　　Five-axis CNC machine tools are flowing.

　　Carve an electric guitar on the tip of a pencil

　　An optical mold part with a machined surface accuracy of micron level and a surface roughness of less than Ra10 nm can not be manufactured in batches by human hands, and it needs the help of precision CNC machine tools.

　　It takes nine knives to process this precision part, and each knife has a deviation of micron level, which is a small loss and a thousand miles away. It solves the problem of tool size error and is constantly approaching the highest standard in the international precision machining field.

　　The gap between the concave and convex surfaces of the workpiece is less than 5 microns, which is equivalent to one twentieth of the thickness of a piece of A4 paper, and the seam is really fit.

　　The adjusted five-axis CNC machine tool is like a pair of artists’ hands, carving a delicate electric guitar on the pencil tip with an area of only 10.35 square millimeters. Only when the axis motion accuracy of CNC machine tools reaches micron level can it be so smooth.

Fifteen years ago, the share of self-developed CNC system in domestic machine tool market was less than 1%, but now it has increased to 31.9%.

　　Domestic heavy-load robot

　　Every minute, you can complete the manufacture of the rear side panel of a car.

　　In the automobile factory in Wuhu, Anhui Province, 26 domestic heavy-duty robots are producing the rear side panels of automobiles. The wrists of these robots can carry 210 kilograms. They can accurately grab, feed and automatically identify the welds for welding, and can complete the manufacture of the rear side panels of a car every minute.

Today, about one-third of the world’s industrial robots are used in automobile factories. However, looking at 120 automobile factories in China, more than 90% of robots are imported from abroad. If it cannot be controlled independently, it will have a far-reaching impact on the whole industry, and domestic researchers should make up for this link.

　　Accuracy is the most difficult thing for a heavy-load robot to overcome. Today, the repetitive positioning accuracy of this 210kg heavy-load robot has reached 0.072mm, which is a step closer to the international first-class standard of 0.06mm..

　　There are hundreds of enterprises that produce industrial robots in China, but there are no more than 10 domestic companies that can mass-produce large-load multi-joint robots of more than 100 kilograms.

　　Heavy-load robot is a mountain that China robot enterprises need to climb urgently.

　　Accuracy retention reaches 0.3 arc minutes.

　　Chinese can finally produce a high-precision RV reducer.

　　In industrial production, robots that can take the lead often need to bear more than 50 kilograms, and the elbow joints of these pillars must use RV reducers with greater loads.

　　The annual output of industrial robots in China has reached 440,000. However, for a long time, 70% of RV reducers are foreign brands.

　　In 2015, Zhang Yueming, a professor at Beijing University of Technology, decided to challenge this domestic blank technology.

　　Turn on the RV reducer, which is like a solar system, with both sun gear and planet wheels. This is the cycloidal planetary gear of RV reducer. They are like planets around the sun, which have both rotation and revolution. They make 40 revolutions at the same time, and realize precise transmission through multiple planetary movements, which reduces the high-speed rotation of the motor and increases the torque to drive the robot arm to rotate.

　　After tens of thousands of times of repeated optimization, a unique design method of cycloidal planetary gear modification has been formed, which ensures that the profile errors of 39 tooth profiles are controlled within 4 microns.

　　After 100,000 tests, the accuracy retention of RV reducer reached 0.3 arc minutes, which completely solved the serious wear problem. Chinese can finally produce a high-precision RV reducer after crossing the rigorous micron manufacturing.

　　"China manipulator" stunning space

　　Cool as transformers

　　On November 17, 2022, the Shenzhou 14 astronaut went out to perform the mission. This is the first extravehicular activity after the T-shaped configuration of China Space Station is completed.

　　Working closely with the three astronauts are two "magic" mechanical arms.

　　The big robotic arm is called "Tianhe Robotic Arm", and its bearing capacity can reach 25 tons, so it can be called "Hercules" of China Space Station.

　　The small robotic arm is called "the robotic arm that asks for heaven". Although its bearing capacity is only 3 tons, it is very flexible.

　　Tianhe manipulator has two arms and seven movable joints, and its deployment length is 10.2 meters. Such a long manipulator must cover all working areas in zero gravity environment, and its accuracy must be less than 5 cm.

　　When the R&D team was at a loss, an engineer drew with compasses and was suddenly inspired. Just like compasses, they also let the two hands of large robotic arms act as "feet" and act as fulcrums for each other, alternately switching forward to realize crawling and transferring.

　　Young China engineers, who broke away from convention and made innovations, made Tianhe’s robotic arm perform tasks with a precision of millimeter, and accomplished the grasping of Tianzhou’s cargo cabin and the on-orbit indexing of the cabin. They were called "ever-changing King Kong" by netizens.

China’s research and development of space manipulator is 40 years behind the world’s, but the speed of our progress has amazed the world.

　　Xinhuanet Beijing, November 29th (Wang Ying) Comprehensively clean up the software such as "Call You to Death" and "Network Number Change", newly purchased buses should have safety protection and isolation in the driving area, and the star-rated hotels that are not worthy of the name should be downgraded without mercy, and the fraudulent behavior of medical institutions should be strictly investigated, and nine 5A-level tourist attractions should be added … Recently, a number of people’s livelihood areas have once again released reform dividends, and a large wave of people’s livelihood "red envelopes" have been made available to the people.

　　Comprehensively clean up all kinds of information harassment software and give everyone a clean and peaceful life.

　　Nowadays, the vast majority of people will face endless telecom chaos such as sales calls, a mountain of spam messages, and harassment applications upgraded by means. In this regard, 13 departments including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology have organized a nationwide campaign for a period of one and a half years since July 2018, focusing on rectifying harassment calls and disturbing people.

　　A few days ago, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology issued the "Work Plan on Promoting the Special Action of Comprehensive Remediation of Harassment Calls" (hereinafter referred to as the "Work Plan"), clearly requiring strengthening the control of communication channels, enhancing technical prevention capabilities, and comprehensively curbing the spread of harassing calls.

　　The "Work Plan" requires a comprehensive regulation of the call center business, and clearly States: "To carry out commercial marketing, we should obtain the user’s consent in advance, keep relevant vouchers and actively cooperate with the harassing phone check."

　　According to the requirements of the Work Plan, before the end of November 2018, all relevant Internet enterprises (including information publishing platforms, e-commerce platforms, application software distribution platforms and social platforms) should comprehensively clean up the sales promotion information of software such as "Call You to Death", "Network Number Change" and "SMS Bomber" and equipment such as "Cat Pool" and "Voice Gateway", and cut off the search and release of related software and equipment on the Internet.

　　It is understood that from January to October this year, China Mobile intercepted 1.08 billion harassing calls and 316 million spam messages every month, and cooperated with the detection of more than 8,600 cases of pseudo base stations.

　　Newly-purchased buses should have safety protection in the driving area, isolate public travel and improve the sense of security.

　　During this period, bus safety accidents have aroused widespread concern in society. On November 9, the Ministry of Transport issued the Notice on Further Strengthening the Safety Guarantee of Urban Bus and Tram Operation, which put forward four requirements for strengthening the safety guarantee of urban bus and tram operation: First, effectively strengthen the training and education of urban bus and tram drivers’ safety awareness and emergency response ability. Second, newly purchased vehicles are required to have safety protection and isolation facilities in the driving area, and vehicles in use are encouraged to modify the protection and isolation facilities. The third is to raise passengers’ awareness of safe riding and encourage passengers to participate in the safety guarantee of urban public buses and trams. Fourth, it is necessary to report to the police in time for violations of laws and regulations that affect operational safety.

　　Then, at the regular press conference on November 22nd, the Ministry of Transport further stated that it was studying and taking a series of special actions and working measures to continuously improve the bus safety level. At the meeting, spokesperson Wu Chungeng said that up to now, Beijing, Chongqing, Fujian, Shandong, Guangzhou, Xiamen and other provinces and cities have taken measures to deploy and carry out urban public transport safety rectification work.

　　The Ministry of Transport issued an initiative to the whole society: drivers should drive safely all the time, speak calmly and drive in a civilized way, starting from me; It’s important for passengers to be kind to others, to follow the rules and order, to ride in a civilized way, and to start from me.

　　For star-rated hotels that are not worthy of the name, the stars should be picked up and the downgrade should be downgraded.

　　The recent media exposure of domestic star-rated hotels caused widespread public concern, and the China Consumers Association issued a statement on November 21, strongly condemning the health chaos. It is suggested that for star hotels that are not worthy of the name, the star should be picked up and the star should be downgraded, and the real star hotels in be worthy of the name should be selected for consumers.

　　The relevant person in charge of China Consumers Association said that the hygienic chaos of star-rated hotels exposed this time seriously violated the consumer rights protection law and the relevant regulations of the tourist hotel industry, and seriously damaged consumers’ rights to safety, information, choice and fair trade.

　　China Consumers Association also said in the statement that so far, the star-rated hotels involved have not deeply realized the seriousness of the problem, nor have they fully understood and respected the consumer’s supervision suggestions. Instead, in their responses, they used the expressions of "individual employees" and "individual events" to downplay the existing problems, reflecting their indifference and numbness to consumers and consumer supervision suggestions. This attitude shows that their service concept and quality are not consistent with the "star" above them.

　　China Consumers Association calls on relevant departments and industry enterprises to truly integrate "consumer first" into the supervision and management concept, sincerely accept the supervision of consumers, and reshape the "star" of star-rated hotels in the minds of consumers.

　　Strictly investigate the fraudulent behavior of medical institutions to ensure the safety of medical insurance fund supervision

　　On November 21, the National Health Insurance Bureau held a special action conference to combat fraud and defraud medical insurance funds, and decided to launch a special action "looking back" nationwide, and has issued a notice for special deployment.

　　"Looking back" focuses on three key areas: for medical institutions, it focuses on investigating and dealing with behaviors such as inducing insured persons to be hospitalized, stealing and fraudulently using social security cards of insured persons, forging medical documents or bills, assisting insured persons to withdraw medical insurance funds, and falsely recording or recording medical service fees; For retail pharmacies, it is important to investigate and deal with such behaviors as drug exchange and fund withdrawal by credit card; For the insured, it is important to investigate and deal with acts such as fraudulent use of bills to defraud funds.

　　The press conference also released the telephone number of complaints reported by the National Medical Insurance Bureau and the special actions to combat fraud and defraud medical insurance funds in various places. The National Medical Insurance Bureau will establish a reward mechanism for reporting, focusing on people’s reporting, combining medical insurance intelligent monitoring, big data analysis, and unannounced visits to accurately target and severely crack down on illegal activities.

　　It is more convenient to implement the travel experience in the first railway e-ticket pilot project in China.

　　China Railway Corporation announced that from November 22, the railway department will implement the pilot e-ticket service in Hainan Island High-speed Railway, and strive to improve the travel experience of passengers and provide them with more convenient and efficient services.

　　According to the person in charge of the relevant departments of China Railway General Administration, the existing railway passenger tickets are red bar code tickets and blue magnetic media tickets, both of which adopt real-name registration system, which integrates the functions of railway passenger transport contract vouchers, boarding vouchers and reimbursement vouchers, and passengers need to ride by ticket. The implementation of e-ticket means separating the functions of passenger transport contract vouchers, travel vouchers and reimbursement vouchers carried by paper tickets, taking electronic data as railway passenger transport contract vouchers, promoting paperless and diversified travel vouchers and gradually electronizing reimbursement vouchers.

　　E-ticket is implemented. When passengers purchase tickets and enter the station and check in, they can directly use the second-generation ID card, foreigner’s permanent residence permit, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan residents’ residence permit, Hong Kong and Macao residents’ travel permit to and from the Mainland, and mainland travel permit for taiwan residents’s five machine-readable documents to self-check and check in. Passengers with machine-readable ticket purchase documents will be scanned by the staff at the special real-name verification gate and ticket gate, or their ID number will be manually entered to verify their arrival.

　　The person in charge said that after the implementation of e-ticket, passengers’ procedures such as ticket purchase, ticket checking and riding will be more convenient and faster. According to the pilot situation, the railway department will further improve the e-ticket service plan and gradually promote it in the stations where high-speed trains and bullet trains stop, and in the stations where ordinary trains stop.

　　Strengthen the response to influenza, and treat critically ill patients in hospitals with conditions.

　　With the coming of winter, China is about to enter the epidemic season of influenza. The General Office of the National Health and Wellness Commission and the Office of the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine issued a notice on November 21, requesting to further strengthen the medical treatment of influenza. All provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) should set up an expert group on influenza medical treatment in their respective jurisdictions to be responsible for the training, technical guidance and consultation of severe and critically ill patients in their respective jurisdictions. In accordance with the principle of "concentrating patients, experts, resources and treatment", critically ill patients should be treated in qualified hospitals. Hospitals should allocate resources uniformly to ensure the treatment needs of critically ill patients with influenza, effectively reduce the occurrence of severe and critical diseases and reduce the mortality rate.

　　The two departments require that health administrative departments at all levels should pay special attention to key groups such as the elderly, children, pregnant women and patients with basic diseases, and standardize treatment in a timely manner in strict accordance with the requirements of the Diagnosis and Treatment Plan. Medical institutions should ensure the timely and sufficient supply of antiviral drugs, and use antiviral drugs as soon as possible for patients who meet the "Diagnosis and Treatment Plan".

　　In addition, primary medical institutions should combine their medical service capacity and patients’ condition, standardize consultation and counseling, case screening and other work, scientifically implement graded diagnosis and treatment, rationally divert patients, and try to treat mild patients in the community and isolate them at home. Smooth the green channel for referral and timely refer critically ill patients to higher-level hospitals.

　　Carry out investigation and rectification of accident-prone road sections to protect public road safety

　　In view of the hidden dangers exposed by the recent "10.28" bus crash in Wanzhou, Chongqing, the "11.3" major traffic accident on Lanhai Expressway in Gansu and the "11.13" major traffic accident in Xi ‘an, Shaanxi, the Ministry of Public Security recently issued an urgent notice to deploy the national public security traffic control department to conduct a centralized investigation and rectification operation on accident-prone sections from November 22 to the end of the year.

　　According to reports, the accident-prone sections of this investigation are mainly sections where more than three traffic accidents causing deaths or more than one major traffic accident causing more than three deaths occurred within a certain mileage on expressways and ordinary highways in the past three years.

　　The Ministry of Public Security requires that public security traffic control departments at all levels should complete the investigation before the end of the year. For the road sections with frequent accidents, they should put forward rectification suggestions according to the principle of one road section and one plan. For those with outstanding hidden dangers and great difficulties in rectification, they should increase their efforts to urge rectification. For key accident-prone sections that cannot be rectified in place for a while, it is necessary to strengthen command and guidance and order control, and timely release information on accident-prone sections to the public to remind the masses to pay attention to safe passage.

　　The Ministry of Public Security also reminds the majority of traffic participants that they must obey the laws and regulations, drive carefully, appropriately reduce the speed, increase the following distance, pay attention to signs and markings, and be more careful when driving in bad weather such as rain and snow or at night to ensure traffic safety.

　　Five-A-level tourist attractions add nine boutique tourism products for everyone to enjoy their trip.

　　The Ministry of Culture and Tourism recently announced in official website that 9 scenic spots have been newly identified as national 5A-level scenic spots and 11 4A-level scenic spots have been delisted by the National Tourism Resources Planning and Development Quality Evaluation Committee. At present, there are 259 5A scenic spots in China.

　　The nine new 5A-level tourist attractions include: Hongdong pagoda tree root-seeking ancestral garden in Linfen City, Shanxi Province, Ashatu Stone Array in Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Tianyige Yuehu Scenic Area in Ningbo City, Zhejiang Province, Tengwangge Scenic Area in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, Three Kingdoms Chibi Ancient Battlefield Scenic Area in Xianning City, Hubei Province, Huizhou West Lake Scenic Area in Huizhou City, Guangdong Province, Detian Transnational Waterfall Scenic Area in Chongzuo City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Fanjing Mountain Scenic Area in tongren city, Guizhou Province, and City Wall and Monument in Xi ‘an City, Shaanxi Province

　　Luo Shugang, Minister of Culture and Tourism, pointed out at the awarding ceremony of the new 5A-level tourist attractions held recently that A-level tourist attractions cover many high-quality resources in China and are one of the core elements of tourism development. They have become the benchmark of China’s fine tourism products, and 5A-level tourist attractions have become a gold-lettered signboard widely recognized by the masses and deeply recognized by the market. In recent years, China’s tourism industry has flourished and made remarkable achievements in strengthening the protection and utilization of resources, guiding tourism consumption, promoting employment and promoting regional economic development.

　　Off-campus training institutions will realize nationwide online inquiry and supervision of white lists and blacklists to make parents feel at ease.

　　According to the website of the Ministry of Education, the management service platform of the national primary and secondary school students’ off-campus training institutions developed by the Ministry of Education will be launched soon, and the national primary and secondary school students’ off-campus training institutions approved by various places are expected to realize online inquiry through the national unified Internet platform. On November 19th, the Ministry of Education held the application training for provincial users of the management service platform of the national off-campus training institutions for primary and secondary school students in Beijing, and the responsible comrades and platform operators of the relevant departments of the provincial education administrative departments participated in the training.

　　The meeting pointed out that all localities should make good use of the platform, systematically complete the arrangement, rectification, approval, discipline training filing and social supervision of off-campus training institutions, publicize the relevant policies, white lists, blacklists, discipline training courses and other information of off-campus training institutions to the public, accept complaints from the masses based on the platform, realize the fine management of the whole process of off-campus training, facilitate the masses to understand relevant information, and widely accept supervision from all walks of life.

Editor’s note: Looking back at 2023, we can’t bypass the word "broken circle".

Born with a circle, this is natural and endowment; Force to break the circle, this is life, but also "heaven." There is no unbreakable circle, and there is no circle that can be laid flat. Breaking the circle is essentially the result of the tenacity and philosophical nature of human nature.

People have circles, trees have circles, cities have circles … Everything in the world has circles.

You see, life is broken, is it a "luck"? You see that the city is broken, and there are endless rectifications and innovations; You see that life is broken, and fireworks are connected with happiness expectations; You see that domestic products are broken, who says that hipsters can only be newcomers? You see that the chaos in the rice circle is waiting to be broken, and rationality is returning. My peace of mind is the "bottom line".

This year, "breaking the circle" brought out a very interesting proposition. Breaking the inherent boundary and linking the wider world is not to be broken, but to be reshaped and restarted.

Modern Express commentator Qin Shiyan

Do you have a feeling that everything can be "circled" and it is getting worse.

In 2023, "rice circles" were frequently mentioned. It seems not so friendly, even with a derogatory label.

This year, the "rice circle" conflict continued. Quarrel, abuse, tear, take turns to dominate the hot search list, "rice circle culture" seems less cultured.

More ordinary people, outside the circle, seem to be "watching the fire from the other side", but in fact, under the huge information cocoon room, they can no longer be immune. And those in the circle, faced with the loss of money and the blow of reputation, were dragged forward.

The so-called "rice circle" means that fans form an online group because they like the same idol. The "rice circle" is not derogatory, but when the "rice circle" is chaotic, it becomes a problem.

This year, the state launched a series of special actions to control the chaos of "rice circles" and guide the "rice circle culture", which achieved certain results. The "rice circle" in the entertainment circle is much quieter.

This year, we were also surprised to find that the chaos of "rice circle" is infiltrating into sports circle, live broadcast circle and even public occupation.

In the 10-meter platform final of the National Diving Championships in 2023, Chen Yuxi won the championship and Quan Hongchan won the runner-up. Some fans shouted in the stands that "the referee was unfair and deliberately suppressed the score of the whole red", which even led to an attack on Chen Yuxi and his family.

In the 2023-2024 season, the short track speed skating national team collectively voiced their rejection of cyber violence in the Beijing World Cup of the International Sliding Federation. Lin Xiaoao, a short track speed skater in China, wrote, "Individuals should not abuse the national team, coaches and other teammates in the name of liking me. I have made it clear many times that I will resist this behavior. Such people should also stop paying attention to short track speed skating. We don’t need such fans."

At the end of the year, Dong Yuhui’s "small composition" incident made "rice circle culture" become a widely discussed topic again. Sun Dongxu’s phrase "rejecting rice circle culture" caused an uproar, and he had to apologize and deny that "the fans selected by the East are rice circles". Yu Minhong also responded: He didn’t think there was any "rice circle culture" in the selection of the East, and he also resolutely resisted the "rice circle culture".

This year, what’s more, he registered a "punch card" for Dr. Gao Yan, maliciously occupying public resources and affecting the normal order of the hospital.

The "rice circle" is caused by love, but the chaos of the "rice circle" is "angry by love, hateful by love, stupid by love, and yearning by love". This is what we should really resist and escape. Behind its disorder and out of control, it is full of cyber violence, rumors, comparing with others to show off wealth and extravagant enjoyment, and even harassing its idols through extreme forms such as voyeurism, stalking and candid photography, which has become a public event. In April, 2023, Fan Zhendong, a table tennis player, announced that a woman had determined the room number of Fan Zhendong Hotel through many days’ tracking, and obtained the room card through the hotel front desk, and illegally invaded her room several times while she was out in Fan Zhendong.

Why should we be alert to the spread of "rice circle" chaos outside the entertainment circle and the infiltration of "rice circle culture" into public occupations?

The most terrible thing about "rice circle culture" is that "the desire to love makes it live, and the desire to hate makes it die". In the field of sports, the excessive behavior of some fans who are "loyal to the Lord" and the invisible kidnapping of "deep love and responsibility for competitors" may bring pressure to athletes. Olympic champion He Chong once published a long article, denouncing the "rice circle" behavior: "An athlete’s career should be gradual, from fledgling to gradually gaining a foothold, and finally reaching the top of the world. In this process, athletes will experience various emotions: tension, excitement, loss, and happiness, which are all indispensable components on the road to growth. " Bangsha and Bangsha are deformed idolize culture. This double-edged sword can not only bring support to athletes, but also bring them trouble and affect their performance on the field. This is especially true in the field of public occupation. The values embodied in public occupations such as doctors, teachers and policemen can best guide social values to judge the wind direction. Face value is not equal to justice, and professional ability is the criterion. The infiltration of "rice circle culture" will spread bad information to the society invisibly, which will have a greater impact on the formation of teenagers’ world outlook, outlook on life and values.

What kind of "rice rings" do we need?

People, love, of course, is a happy thing But love needs a boundary and a bottom line. A passage by table tennis player Malone was once a "idolize model" for many people: "Many times I wonder what kind of idols we need. I think idols should be candles and mirrors, reflecting you and us with love and dreams. " This is probably the meaning of idols. The "rice circle" we support is to root out the root cause, to support and encourage each other, to be rational and to become better selves.

The chaos of "rice circle" should be broken, shaping correct ideas and creating a clear community. Only by breaking the game can we see a bigger world and grow in the sun.

　(Proofreading Zhang Jingchao and Zhang Hongxia)

The first generation SJ/SM model (1976-1981)

　　Do you know that?/You know what? At first, it didn’t appear as a medium-sized car, but as an authentic compact car, and it still appeared as a three-door hatchback model. It didn’t appear until 1977 in the form of a sedan. The emergence of the new model is due to the market vacancy to be filled, so that consumers who are interested but want more advanced models can have a choice.

The second generation SY/SZ/AC/AD model (1981-1985)

　　The second-generation car set many firsts. It is the first Japanese car produced in the United States, the first car equipped with inertial navigation instrument, and the best-selling Japanese car in the United States. The American-style car modified in the middle period is also equipped with PGM-Fi EFI technology independently developed by Honda. In this generation, four-speed automatic transmission and three-valve engine per cylinder all appear in the configuration list.

The third generation CA1/2/3/4/5/6 (1985-1990)

　　The third generation car is my personal favorite car, because it uses the jumping lamp design and looks particularly avant-garde. Of course, this model’s powerful place is not only avant-garde, but its B20A engine is made of all-aluminum material, so its weight is much lighter than the popular cast iron material at that time, making it the best engine at that time. In addition, the third generation is Honda’s first car with four-wheel double wishbone suspension.

　The fourth generation CB1/2/3/4 (1989-1994)

　　In this generation, Honda canceled the three-door hatchback model, only four-door cars, American-made station wagons and two-door models. This generation of cars is characterized by a larger cabin space, and the classification in the American market has changed from compact cars to medium-sized cars. However, in the Japanese market, because the car width is still 1695mm (lower than the legal 1700mm), it is still a small automatic car. The fourth-generation model has also been the best-selling model in the United States for three consecutive years.

The fifth generation CD3/4/5/6 model (1993-1997)

　　This generation of Japanese-style cars have a width of more than 1700mm, so they are classified as ordinary automatic cars in Japan (the tax is higher than that of small automatic cars). The biggest highlight of this generation of models is that the engine is more advanced than the original four-cylinder model, and the V6 engine is also introduced.

　The 6th generation specification for North America and Asia-Pacific region CG1/2/3/4/5/6 (1997-2002)

　　This generation is the first time to appear in the domestic market in the form of formal joint venture. In that era when car sales were not very hot, more than 30,000 cars were sold in just one year after listing, and by the time production stopped in 2002, 130,000 cars had been sold, which made the China market contribute a lot to the sales.

The 7th generation specification UC1 for North America and Asia Pacific (2002-2008)

　　To be honest, I think this generation is "strange" in appearance. Of course, this is only a subjective view, and many people think this generation looks young and dynamic. Guangqi Honda had high hopes for the Seventh Generation, and the result was not disappointing. It is not difficult for me to sell more than 10,000 cars a month, and it is also the first mid-level car with cumulative sales exceeding 500,000 cars in China.

The 8th generation CP1/2/3 CS1/2 (2008-2013)

　　This generation is the most imposing, steady appearance and textured interior design, which is not comparable to the younger seven generations and the smaller nine generations. This generation of cars is also sold in Japan under the name of.

Ninth generation CR1/2/3 (North America) 5/6 (2013-2016) CR7 (mid-term modified model 2016 -2018)

　　In the ninth generation, North American models and Japanese-made models finally merged again, but the ninth generation models also decided to withdraw from the ranks of European Honda. North America was listed at the end of 2012, but Japan was not officially published on the website until May 31, 2013. The mainland market was officially listed in September 2013, and there were three power supply options: 2.0L, 2.4L and V6 3.0L (there are still V6 3.5L models abroad), and then hybrid models were introduced. In addition, there are still two-door models for the North American market.

The tenth generation (2018-present)

　　In July 2017, Honda 10th Generation was officially released to the public, and it began to be manufactured in North America in October 2017. Compared with the previous generation, this generation looks very young. Originally, this class of cars tended to have a stable and mature design language, but it is an irresistible trend to be younger, and this generation also conforms to it, much younger than before.

　　On July 1, customers were shopping for plush toys in Haikou Riyue Square Duty Free Shop. Photo by Kang Denglin (People’s Vision)

　　Core reading

　　From July 1st, Hainan’s duty-free shopping policy for outlying islands ushered in a major adjustment. In addition to increasing the duty-free shopping quota for outlying island passengers to 100,000 yuan per person per year, and canceling the duty-free quota of 8,000 yuan for a single product, the number of products restricted by a single purchase has also been greatly reduced.

　　The adjustment of the new policy will fully release the policy dividend of Hainan as the first free trade port in China. In addition, around the tourist experience, Hainan will further improve the consumption and tourism market, and constantly explore for building an international tourism consumption center.

　　On July 1st, the new policy of duty-free shopping in Hainan’s outlying islands was officially implemented on the occasion of the full moon of the promulgation of the Overall Plan for the Construction of Hainan Free Trade Port. This adjustment is regarded as the biggest adjustment since the implementation of this policy, whether it is the substantial increase in the amount of duty-free shopping, the cancellation of the restrictions on the number of times of shopping, the restrictions on the amount of duty-free items for single items, and the substantial reduction in the types of goods limited by the number of purchases at one time.

　　What new changes can the adjustment of duty-free shopping policy on outlying islands bring to Hainan tourism? At the moment when Hainan is building a free trade port, the tax exemption policy for outlying islands has been implemented for nearly 10 years. What new opportunities can it bring to the construction of an international tourism consumption center? The reporter conducted an interview.

　　Small excitement: If it is inconvenient to go abroad, I will come to buy buy to buy it.

　　For some people who like shopping abroad, it is inconvenient to go abroad during the epidemic prevention and control period, so shopping in Hainan has become the first choice.

　　Xiao Meng, a citizen of Guangzhou, flew to Haikou in the early morning of July 1, which was aimed at the newly adjusted duty-free shopping policy for outlying islands.

　　In the duty-free shop located in Haikou Riyue Square, a high-end watch with a price of 17,000 yuan needs to be taxed at a rate of 50% for the part that exceeded the limit of 8,000 yuan. "Under the new policy, you can buy it for 17,000 yuan, saving more than 4,000 yuan, and the ticket money from Guangzhou to Haikou is earned back." Xiao Meng said happily.

　　At 14: 00 on July 1, the reporter went to the duty-free shop in Riyue Square, Haikou. Despite the hot weather, the citizens and tourists who came to shop were enthusiastic. The most lively counters are electronic goods counters such as mobile phones and tablet computers. A staff member of a popular brand counter told the reporter that due to the fear of a rush to buy today, the store specially put a reminder on the counter that "mobile phone products are limited to one per person at a time" when stocking.

　　"The annual shopping quota per person has been raised from 30,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan, and the restrictions on shopping times have been relaxed. This policy adjustment will undoubtedly make the market a little excited." Cao Ying, director of the Supervision Department of Hainan Free Trade Office, said.

　　In fact, such a little excitement has already appeared at the beginning of this year. On February 20th, duty-free shops in Hainan resumed business. The next day, the e-commerce sales of Sanya International Duty Free City reached 44.28 million yuan, setting a record for one-day e-commerce sales. In May, sales of duty-free goods in Hainan reached 1.977 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 147.9%.

　　"Adjusting the duty-free shopping policy for outlying islands can promote the quality and efficiency of Hainan’s tourism, from eating, living and traveling to shopping and entertainment, and attract consumption abroad to return." Liu Feng, director of China Characteristic Free Trade Port Research Center of Hainan Normal University, analyzed.

　　Intensity: the tax-free limit of 8000 yuan for a single commodity is cancelled.

　　In addition to the annual duty-free shopping quota of 100,000 yuan, the most striking of the relaxation measures is the cancellation of the duty-free quota of 8,000 yuan for a single commodity.

　　Statistics show that the number of shoppers in Hainan’s tax-free year increased from 483,600 in 2011 to 3.84 million in 2019, and the annual sales increased steadily from 986 million yuan in 2011 to 13.6 billion yuan in 2019. In 2019, the number and amount of duty-free goods sold in Hainan Island reached record highs, with year-on-year growth exceeding 30%. Hainan’s foreign trade import and export was 90.59 billion yuan, up 6.8% year-on-year, and consumer goods became the number one imported commodity in Hainan.

　　"For tourists to Sanya, 7 out of 10 people will go to Sanya International Duty Free City ‘ Punch in ’ 。” Su Yi, deputy general manager of Sanya Duty Free Shop, China Duty Free Goods (Group) Co., Ltd., said that this ratio fully shows that duty-free shopping on outlying islands has boosted tourism. As the only company franchising duty-free shopping on outlying islands, China Free Group ranks fourth in the global industry from 12th seven years ago.

　　However, if we compare Japan and South Korea, there is still a clear gap in Hainan. According to the data, in 2019, the duty-free consumption of Korean tourists to China was as high as 105.8 billion yuan, of which the consumption of ordinary tourists was 37 billion yuan. "The sales of Hainan Island tax exemption of more than 10 billion yuan a year is actually not high." Su Yi believes that the attraction of duty-free shopping on outlying islands to most tourists has not yet reached "coming to Hainan for the purpose of duty-free shopping".

　　Liu Feng suggested that we can increase the number of duty-free shopping spots in urban areas and use information technology to achieve flexible and effective control, from the current "management of people and goods" to "management of people regardless of goods" and "supervision in advance" to "supervision after the event" to provide a more convenient and humanized shopping experience.

　　According to Cao Ying, at present, Hainan is striving to introduce cross-border e-commerce as the first step, and gradually expand from online shopping to offline stores. At present, cross-border e-commerce can operate more than 1,000 kinds of goods, which basically cover the daily needs of residents.

　　Make up the shortcomings: tourism supporting facilities still need to be improved

　　Faced with the problems that some domestic tourists have reflected that Hainan’s tourism experience is not cost-effective, and prices and accommodation consumption experience need to be improved, Liu Feng believes that "in terms of consumption environment, there is still a big gap between Hainan and some developed tourist areas. But this is a systematic project, and Hainan is stepping up its efforts to make up for shortcomings. "

　　"In the past, many tourists complained about Sanya Hotel’s ‘ High-priced room ’ . In fact, chain brand hotels adopt a global unified pricing strategy. Compared with Southeast Asia, our overall house prices are not much different, mainly because our high comprehensive prices lead to higher travel expenses, and seasonal changes are obvious, and prices change greatly. " Tang Sixi, researcher of Sanya Tourism Bureau, said.

　　In Liu Feng’s view, the adjustment of duty-free shopping policy on outlying islands is only a breakthrough to promote Hainan to build an international tourism consumption center. "Whether the international tourism consumption center can be built depends on how Hainan’s own business environment and tourism consumption environment are built."

　　At present, the Haikou International Duty Free City project with a total investment of more than 10 billion yuan is being accelerated. After completion, the total area is 200,000 square meters, which is three times that of Sanya International Duty Free City. It is a landmark project of Hainan International Tourism Consumption Center.

　　Zhou Ting, president of VIP Research Institute, believes that the implementation of tax exemption policy for outlying islands is very important for the construction of Hainan International Tourism Island. As the first free trade port in China, Hainan can try to open up to a greater extent and form a high-quality consumer goods market to attract tourists to spend in Hainan. At the same time, all kinds of entertainment and leisure activities and services on the island should be fully developed in order to truly become an international tourism consumption center.

December 14th

The State Council joint defense joint control mechanism held a press conference.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Health and Wellness Commission,

Relevant departments of the National Bureau of Disease Control and Prevention

Responsible comrades and relevant experts attended the conference.

Introduce medical and health services and drug production and supply.

Do a good job in the treatment of COVID-19 patients and

Daily medical service

△ Mi Feng, spokesperson of the National Health and Wellness Commission and deputy director of the Propaganda Department

At present, the goal of epidemic prevention and control is to protect health and prevent serious diseases, and the urgent task is to ensure the people’s medical treatment. Medical institutions at all levels are optimizing their processes, expanding their resources, increasing their strength, making overall plans for epidemic prevention and control, COVID-19 patient treatment and daily medical services, and making every effort to solve the urgent problems of the masses.

It is necessary to play the role of the urban and rural three-level medical and health service network and strengthen the classification and treatment of infected people; Give play to the role of community medical and health institutions and internet hospitals to facilitate the masses to obtain health consultation, medical guidance and appointment diagnosis and treatment services; Strengthen the health management and health monitoring of risk personnel, and effectively ensure that the elderly, pregnant women, children and patients with chronic basic diseases receive timely, effective and convenient medical services.

It is necessary to speed up vaccination, especially to strengthen immunization. Recently, the comprehensive group of joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council issued a plan to deploy the second dose of intensive immunization among people with high risk of infection and the elderly over 60 years old.

At present, the people’s demand for post-infection drugs in Covid-19 is obviously increasing, so what have we done to ensure drug production?

△ Zhou Jian, Deputy Director of Consumer Goods Industry Department of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology

First, focus on key points and go all out to ensure stable production and production. In view of the related drugs mentioned in the novel coronavirus Diagnosis and Treatment Plan (Ninth Edition) and the Guidelines for Intervention of Covid-19 Infected Persons with Traditional Chinese Medicine at Home, we have further increased the protection of production factors for these production enterprises, and included relevant production enterprises and key supporting enterprises in the white list management to ensure stable and orderly production and supply.

Second, take multiple measures to accelerate the expansion of key enterprises. Help enterprises to work out the plan of increasing production and expanding capacity by "one medicine and one policy", and find ways to tap the existing production capacity and further increase product output through technical transformation, new production lines and commissioned production.

The third is accurate delivery to ensure the drug demand of key populations. We guide relevant parties in all localities to formulate work plans, and give priority to ensuring the supply of drugs in key places such as medical institutions and nursing homes in accordance with the principle of giving priority to patients and accurate delivery. At the same time, large-scale online pharmacies are organized to develop online drug purchasing platforms for patients, and drugs can be distributed to patients in time through real-name authentication and uploading antigen testing certificates.

China’s pharmaceutical industry has a solid foundation. I believe that with the joint efforts of all parties, the production capacity of related drugs will be released soon, which can effectively protect the people’s drug demand.

Can common western medicine and Chinese patent medicine be eaten together to treat Covid-19 infection? Will it be better to eat several kinds of Chinese patent medicines together?

△ Liu Qingquan, Dean of Beijing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine

From our research and clinical observation, Chinese patent medicine and western medicine, such as antipyretic and analgesic drugs, can be used in combination. To be on the safe side, from the perspective of Chinese medicine, Chinese medicine and western medicine should be eaten half an hour apart, which will be more safe. Traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, especially traditional Chinese medicine for treating colds and western medicine for relieving fever and pain, can complement each other, and can solve the symptoms of fever, joint pain, fatigue, sore throat and cough of Covid-19 infected people quickly and permanently.

In recent decades, there have been Chinese and western medicine compound preparations made of Chinese medicine and western medicine in China, which are very good drugs for treating colds. In fact, these two drugs are taken together. We also checked the literature, and found no reports of adverse reactions between drugs for treating colds and antipyretic and analgesic drugs in traditional Chinese medicine. However, our advice is not to combine several drugs, including traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine, and not to think that the symptoms will be relieved in a few minutes, ten minutes or an hour after taking the medicine, which is not so fast. As a result of this combined use, there will be overlapping drug doses, which will have certain risks and the curative effect will not be improved. If the "Chinese patent medicine" we take contains ingredients that add western medicine to relieve fever and pain, we should pay attention to it when we use it in combination with other western medicines, otherwise there will be side effects after the drugs are superimposed.

Therefore, at present, generally speaking, the combination of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine has a very good effect on quickly relieving the symptoms of the disease and making patients feel comfortable.

Public opinion reflects the shortage of medical resources and the difficulties for people to seek medical treatment in some places. How should we solve this problem?

△ Jiao Yahui, Director of the Department of Medical Administration of the National Health and Wellness Commission

In view of the prominent demand for diagnosis and treatment in fever clinics and the rapid growth, we have taken a series of measures.

First, further expand the supply of medical resources and medical services. We require all hospitals above the second level and primary medical and health institutions to open fever clinics or fever clinics, and we have been vigorously promoting this matter recently. According to statistics, as of 12: 00 on December 14th, there were more than 14,000 fever clinics in hospitals above the second level in China, and more than 33,000 fever clinics or consultation rooms were set up in primary medical and health institutions. While increasing the number of fever clinics or clinics, we also further simplify the process of fever clinics and improve service efficiency.

The second is to promote graded diagnosis and treatment. On the one hand, in cities, medical associations are used as carriers, and in rural areas, county medical associations are used as carriers to promote the graded diagnosis and treatment of COVID-19 and other medical services. Let the urban and rural tertiary networks and medical institutions implement their respective functional positioning. Health monitoring is mainly implemented at the grassroots level, especially the health monitoring and health management of key populations; Secondary hospitals provide technical support in all aspects of technology and manpower to meet the needs of general diagnosis and treatment; Tertiary hospitals focus on meeting the needs of diagnosis and treatment of critically ill patients. Through graded diagnosis and treatment, build a reasonable and orderly medical order.

The third is to vigorously promote Internet medical services. Through Internet medical treatment, according to the diagnosis and treatment plan and the guide of home treatment, we will prescribe corresponding prescriptions for patients with COVID-19’s symptoms, and provide corresponding drugs through offline third-party distribution. At the same time, we also require medical institutions to provide 24-hour online consultation and medication guidance, as well as time-sharing appointment services. In this way, the instantaneous peak of medical institutions can be reduced, the gathering of people can be reduced, and the risk of cross-infection when people go to the hospital offline can be reduced.

Fourth, continuously optimize the process of fever clinic, general clinic and hospitalization. By optimizing the medical treatment process, it will provide greater convenience for the broad masses of people to go to medical institutions for medical treatment.

What is the docking mechanism between community and specialized medical institutions? How to ensure that the elderly and patients with chronic diseases get timely, effective and convenient medical services?

△ Gao Guangming, Deputy Director of the Medical Emergency Department of the National Health and Wellness Commission

In accordance with the principle of "health monitoring, classified management, up-and-down linkage and effective treatment", we scientifically coordinate regional medical resources and improve the efficiency and continuity of medical services. In the process of deepening medical reform, we have been actively promoting the construction of urban medical associations and county medical associations, and strengthening the communication, coordination and interaction of medical resources, which has been effective for many years. In the three-level medical service system, the upper and lower referral channels are unblocked. Therefore, the docking mechanism we are talking about has actually been established in the past.

After the implementation of the "new ten articles", patients with mild symptoms, asymptomatic and stable basic diseases are still recommended to be isolated at home and treated at home. Medical institutions can provide rehabilitation guidance and psychological support for family members through online and offline methods such as remote guidance and Internet medical care. For patients with severe illness and severe high-risk factors, they can go to designated hospitals for treatment. If the basic disease is serious and needs to be treated in general and specialized hospitals, you can contact the community health service institutions around you and help them to refer. When the situation is urgent, you can also go directly to the relevant medical institutions for treatment.

What is the population range of the second dose of Covid-19 vaccine? When will the vaccination begin?

△ Xia Gang, Director of the Department of Health and Immunity, National CDC

In order to better protect people’s health and life safety, according to the approval of vaccine research and development and emergency use, recently, the the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism has further adjusted and improved the vaccination strategy in Covid-19. People with high risk of infection, people over 60 years old, people with serious basic diseases and people with low immunity can be given the second dose of booster immunization six months after completing the first dose.

At present, all 13 vaccines approved for conditional marketing or emergency use can be used for the second dose of booster immunization, including 4 newly added vaccines for emergency use. Priority is given to sequential booster immunization, or vaccines containing Omicron strain or having good cross-immunity to Omicron strain. For details, you can pay attention to the relevant information released by official website.

We are guiding local organizations to carry out relevant work. Please pay attention to the relevant information released locally and carry out vaccination according to local specific work arrangements.

Recently, the epidemic data of COVID-19 released by the state showed a downward trend, but why is it inconsistent with the public perception? Why not publish information about asymptomatic infected people? How to monitor and report epidemic information in the next step?

△ Li Qun, Director of the Emergency Center of China CDC

Recently, the incidence data reported in various places have declined, which is inconsistent with the public’s perception. There are two main reasons:

On the one hand, after the adjustment and optimization of prevention and control measures, all parts of China no longer carry out full-time nucleic acid screening according to administrative regions. Except for key populations and key institutions, most people carry out nucleic acid testing in a "willing to do everything" way, so the total number and total number of nucleic acid screening in China have declined, and the data reported by medical institutions at all levels in various places have decreased accordingly.

On the other hand, asymptomatic infected people, mild cases, especially those with positive antigen self-test choose home treatment, and they no longer need to go to the hospital, so the relevant information of this group of people can not be included in the statistical data of medical institutions.

Regarding the second question, why did you cancel the announcement of asymptomatic infected people? After the implementation of the "willing to check and check" measure, it is difficult to accurately grasp the actual data of asymptomatic infected people because many asymptomatic infected people no longer participate in nucleic acid testing and no longer need to go to medical institutions for treatment. Therefore, starting from today, the data of asymptomatic infected people will no longer be published. However, for asymptomatic infected people who have been found, grassroots medical and health institutions continue to guide them to do a good job in home health monitoring, care for their health and provide corresponding services.

In the next step, we will continue to focus on the network direct report of China Disease Prevention and Control Information System, and require all kinds of medical institutions at all levels to do a good job in monitoring and reporting medical cases. At the same time, we will carry out various forms of monitoring, such as the corresponding monitoring with the influenza sentinel hospital monitoring system, and strengthen the monitoring of key institutions such as pension institutions, psychiatric hospitals, welfare institutions, schools and medical and health institutions. It is hoped that through monitoring, the scale, intensity and scope of the epidemic and the variation of the virus can be grasped in time, and the epidemic situation can be judged in time to provide scientific basis for formulating strategies and measures for epidemic prevention and control.

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In addition, the disease control department specially reminds you not to play with or touch wild animals or stray animals when visiting parks, zoos, grasslands, wetlands, etc. during holidays, because cats, dogs, parrots, marmots and other animals are at risk of spreading diseases.

Influenza and Covid-19 infection

Influenza is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by influenza virus. Typical clinical manifestations are sudden onset of high fever, dry cough, nasal congestion, runny nose and sore throat, accompanied by systemic symptoms such as muscle aches, fatigue and loss of appetite.

Covid-19 infection is an acute respiratory infectious disease caused by Covid-19. The main clinical manifestations are dry throat, sore throat, cough, fever, etc. (mostly moderate to low fever, some may be high fever); Some may be accompanied by muscle soreness, loss or loss of smell and taste, nasal congestion, runny nose, diarrhea, conjunctivitis, etc. A few patients’ condition continued to develop and pneumonia appeared.

Preventive measures:

1. Maintain good personal and environmental hygiene, balanced nutrition, moderate exercise, adequate rest, avoid excessive fatigue, develop sanitary habits and lifestyles such as washing hands frequently, wearing masks in closed public spaces, using public chopsticks, and maintain good indoor ventilation;

2. Vaccinate against influenza and COVID-19 to reduce severe illness and death;

3. Pay attention to the health status of yourself and your family, and see a doctor as soon as possible if you feel the symptoms get worse.

dengue

An acute infectious disease caused by the transmission of dengue virus through Aedes mosquitoes, usually in summer and autumn. The route from the patient/recessive infected person to Aedes mosquitoes to healthy people continues to spread, and the disease will not be transmitted directly from person to person. People are generally susceptible.

If you have been to a country or region where dengue fever is prevalent in the past two weeks, or have had dengue fever cases within one month around your place of residence or workplace, you should consider the possibility of contracting dengue fever when you have sudden fever (sometimes up to 39°C), obvious fatigue, anorexia, nausea, etc., often accompanied by severe headache, orbital pain, muscle pain all over your body, osteoarthralgia and other symptoms, and may be accompanied by flushing on your face, neck, chest and conjunctival congestion.

If a person has a high fever (sometimes as high as 40℃) lasting for 2-7 days, accompanied by two of the following symptoms-headache, orbital pain, muscle and joint pain, nausea, vomiting, swollen glands and rash, and has recently been to work, live or travel in dengue endemic areas, and dengue fever occurs in his own living and activity community, street or even city, he should consider that he may be infected with dengue fever. At this time,

Prevention and control measures:

1. Wear long-sleeved underwear, try to choose light colors, and use mosquito repellent and other mosquito repellent products when going out to avoid being bitten by mosquitoes.

2. Install screen doors and screens. Mosquito-repellent incense and mosquito-repellent aerosol can be used indoors to kill mosquitoes.

3. If you are suspected to be infected with dengue fever, you need to see a doctor in time and take the initiative to explain the possibility of dengue fever. Please cooperate with the local health department and be hospitalized for isolation treatment.

Hand, foot and mouth disease and herpetic angina

Hand, foot and mouth disease and herpetic angina are common infectious diseases caused by enterovirus infection in infants. It can occur all year round, with the peak in autumn and winter in October-November. The incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease is high in children under 5 years old, and the incidence rate is the highest in infants under 3 years old; Herpes angina is high in children under 6 years old.

The clinical manifestations of hand, foot and mouth disease are rash or herpes on hands, feet, mouth and buttocks of children, mostly accompanied by fever (about 38 degrees Celsius); Children with herpetic angina have a rapid fever, and the temperature is high, mostly around 39-40 degrees Celsius. Herpes only exists in the mouth, usually with sore throat and drooling.

The vast majority of children can recover within a week, and a very small number of critically ill children progress rapidly, which may be complicated with encephalitis, meningitis, myocarditis, pneumonia, etc. If not treated in time, it may be life-threatening.

Preventive measures:

1. Washing hands frequently and maintaining good hand hygiene are the simplest and most effective preventive measures! Wash your hands with hand sanitizer or soap before and after meals and after going out. Nurses should wash their hands before touching children, changing diapers for children and handling children’s feces.

2. Avoid contact with children with hand, foot and mouth disease.

3. Keep the family environment clean, the bedroom should be ventilated frequently, and the clothes and quilts should be dried frequently.

4. Eat a balanced and reasonable diet, ensure high-quality sleep, exercise properly, and improve your immunity.

5. Vaccination with enterovirus 71 (EV-A71) vaccine can effectively prevent related infections caused by EV-71 virus.

6. Children should go to medical institutions in time when they have related symptoms.

Norovirus infection and rotavirus infection

Norovirus infection can occur all year round, and the main manifestations after infection are vomiting and diarrhea. People of all ages are generally susceptible, and children belong to high-risk susceptible groups. The high incidence season is from October to March of the following year. The main routes of transmission include human-to-human, water and food transmission. Contact with patients or their contaminated items, eating or drinking food or water contaminated by viruses may be infected.

Rotavirus infection is one of the main pathogens of acute gastroenteritis in children around the world. Infants and young children infected with rotavirus are mainly manifested as vomiting and diarrhea, accompanied by fever and frequent defecation, which is watery or egg drop soup, and generally has no foul smell. The clinical manifestations can be summarized as "three more and one less", that is, more stools, more water, more times and less urine. The high incidence season is from October to February of the following year. Most of the children are infants from 6 months to 2 years old. Older children and adults usually show no symptoms or mild symptoms after infection.

Preventive measures:

1. Keep the disease from the mouth and adhere to the nine-character policy of "washing hands frequently, drinking boiled water and eating cooked food";

2. When making food, separate raw and cooked food, eat cooked sea and aquatic products, and fully heat the separated food before eating;

3. Reduce contact with diarrhea patients;

4. After going out and returning home, wash your hands carefully before contacting the infants at home;

5. Vaccination with oral attenuated rotavirus live vaccine is the best way to prevent infection in children under 5 years old;

6. If vomiting and diarrhea are particularly serious, you should seek medical advice in time.

　　↑ This is the sludge that was taken on April 27th and dug out from the sewage channel in Hutuo River, Xing ‘an Town, Gaocheng District, Shijiazhuang City. ↑ Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Yushe

　　Xinhua News Agency, Shijiazhuang, May 13th-Direct roll call, hit the nail on the head. Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group stationed in Hebei. From the opening of a report phone to an unannounced visit to the front line; From the inspector to the inspector, to the centralized feedback; From handing over the problem to taking out the rectification plan within a limited time … … A series of unusual "bright swords" have triggered waves of strong impacts in Hebei and spread to the whole country.

　　Thunder and sword pierce a batch of polluted pustules

　　Air pollution is prominent, and the air quality of many cities ranks in the bottom ten in the country all the year round; Nearly a quarter of the water bodies are inferior to Grade 5; Serious pollution and degradation of ecological function in rural areas … … With the heavy industrial structure and extensive development for many years, the "water, land and air" in Hebei, a capital city province, has been polluted three-dimensionally. The first pilot of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector was stationed in Hebei. According to the feedback on May 3rd, the reporter made a field visit.

　　↑ This is the sewer in Hutuo River, Xing ‘an Town, Gaocheng District, Shijiazhuang City, which was shot on April 27th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Yushe

　　— — Hutuo River is the key river in Haihe River Basin, which flows through Shijiazhuang, Hengshui and other places. At the junction of Gaocheng and Wuji, the color of sewage in the river ditch is like ink, and the soil beside the ditch is dyed dark black, with an unusually pungent smell. A villager who is watering the land nearby said that sometimes the water pumped up is yellow flowers with green foam, which can drown the crops.

　　↑ This is Wu ‘an Yuhua Iron and Steel Company named by the feedback from the Central Environmental Protection Supervision Team (photo taken on May 10th). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Minshe

　　— — Wu ‘an, a major iron and steel town in southern Hebei Province, on the road leading to the urban area, large trucks entering and leaving the iron and steel plant filed in succession and were dusty. Yuhua iron and steel company, located near Chongyi village, is full of white smoke, and the factory is full of coils of wire rods. The surrounding villagers love and hate the steel mills. This company was directly named by the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group for violating regulations by building or continuing steel projects.

　　↑ This is Handan Xinxing Casting Pipe Company named by the feedback from the Central Environmental Protection Supervision Team (photo taken on May 10th). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Minshe

　　— — In addition to private enterprises, there are also state-owned Hegang Group Tangshan Iron and Steel Company and Handan Xinxing Cast Pipe Company. According to the reporter’s investigation, last year, Tangshan Iron and Steel Co., Ltd. undertook the task of reducing ironmaking capacity, and needed to tear down a large blast furnace and build a small blast furnace in a different place. During the inspection of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group, the steel projects built in different places were not put on record and hit the "gun".

　　— — Four ferroalloy projects in Tangshan failed to complete capacity substitution and illegally added capacity. According to the reporter’s investigation, the three projects of Nickel Gold Industry, Dingxiang Manganese Industry and Ganyi Industry have been put on record and capacity replacement procedures, but they have not been really implemented. The 80,000-ton nickel-iron alloy project of Tengda Technology in Caofeidian Development Zone has neither been put on record nor capacity replacement.

　　The water quality of some rivers has deteriorated obviously, steel production capacity has been built illegally, projects have been approved illegally, the problem of "scattered pollution" has been concentrated, the pollution control of loose coal has been slow, the equivalent substitution of coal has been falsified, the quality control supervision of oil products has become a mere formality, the steel mills are still being eliminated, the sludge waste from tannery enterprises has been piled up for a long time, a large number of villas have been built in drinking water source protection areas, and the ecological damage caused by dust pollution from mining has been serious … …

　　After 36 days of unannounced visits, the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group assigned 31 batches of 2,856 environmental problems to Hebei, directly named 28 enterprises, and received nearly 10,000 words of feedback. The wording was harsh and outspoken, and the "pustules" of pollution were punctured one by one. Up to now, all the environmental problems assigned by the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group have been settled, and Hebei will also investigate and deal with 13,784 illegal projects identified by the environmental protection inspection in combination with the requirements of the inspectors for rectification.

　　Hit the nail on the head and hit the "focus" of severe carbuncle

　　The Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group pointed out that "the phenomenon of emphasizing development and neglecting protection is more common in some places". The reporter learned that many enterprises choose the latter because of the problems involved in pollution control, such as reducing production capacity, shutting down enterprises, resettling personnel and increasing investment in environmental protection.

　　Jiajing Glass Co., Ltd., located in Shahe City, Hebei Province, was named by the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group because of "inconsistent batch construction". The reporter learned that this company stopped production during the Spring Festival due to the unstable operation of environmental protection equipment. Li Zongkui, deputy general manager of Jiajing Glass Co., Ltd. said that the two glass production lines of the enterprise all used natural gas. Due to the increase in gas prices last year, the net loss per day was nearly 400,000 yuan, and the enterprise switched to burning heavy oil with lower cost, resulting in continuous emission data exceeding the standard.

　　"It turns out that pollution control is like slapping. This time, I feel that the knife is really on my neck." Li Zongkui said, "If environmental protection is not up to standard, it will die miserably." In order to resume production as soon as possible, the company newly invested 30.8 million yuan, and is currently upgrading its technology.

　　↑ The staff took samples from the sewage treatment tank of Hongsihai Leather Co., Ltd. in xinji city, Hebei Province (photo taken on May 10). Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Yushe

　　Xinji city Hongsihai Leather Co., Ltd. was notified that hazardous waste was not treated in time. There is only one qualified chromium-containing sludge treatment enterprise in Hebei, which saves enough for one car and then transports it at a lower cost. There is also selfishness. After storing for a long time, the water evaporates, and the treatment fee can be twice as bad. "In the past, we thought we had made great efforts in environmental protection, but we were still named, which shocked us a lot." Zhu Xinyong, vice president of the company, said, "The leather production circle is very small, and being named has an impact on the company’s reputation. If enterprises do not eliminate pollution, pollution will eliminate enterprises. "

　　Shenzhou City was named for "the main leaders of the municipal government illegally interfered with the project approval". The main leaders of the Shenzhou Municipal Committee told reporters: "In the past, we thought that introducing big projects and good projects and promoting economic development meant benefiting the people. Now I deeply realize that the environment is people’s livelihood and it is a greater political achievement. "

　　During the reporter’s visit, some grassroots cadres said that in the past, environmental protection work was a "raw meal", and there was no hurry in the middle. Now it is from provinces, cities and counties to villages, and the pressure is only increasing. Now the county party secretary directly focuses on the rectification of an enterprise, which has become the normal state of grassroots environmental protection work.

　　↑ The embankment of Hutuo River in Nandazhang Village, Gaocheng District, Shijiazhuang City is full of garbage (photo taken on April 26). Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Yushe

　　Four egg tray factories in Huang Zhuang Village, Gaocheng District, Shijiazhuang were reported to the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group for pollution. Dai Shengjie, director of environmental protection in Jiumen Township, pointed to the empty factory building of Samsung Egg Tray Factory, saying that before the central environmental protection inspector group moved in, the environmental protection department had taken measures to ban this enterprise, but it failed to meet the requirements of water cut, power cut, product cleaning, raw materials cleaning and equipment cleaning, so a township cadre and a district environmental monitoring staff were held accountable.

　　"This is a wake-up call for us. Our work standards are still far from the requirements of our superiors." Meng Qinghua, director of Gaocheng District Environmental Protection Bureau, said.

　　Constantly shining the sword will lift the national supervision "storm"

　　The wording of the inspector’s feedback severely pointed out that Hebei did not pay enough attention to the strict implementation of the environmental protection work, and the work pressure was attenuated in the transmission; The problem of launching projects in violation of laws and regulations is outstanding; Some key tasks are not promoted strictly; The environmental quality in some areas has deteriorated sharply.

　　We have carried out the central government’s decision-making and deployment on ecological construction and environmental protection without any conditions or reasons, and tackled the symptoms and the root causes together, and together with prevention and rectification, a tough battle has been launched in Hebei.

　　The heavy industrial structure and coal-fired energy structure are the "culprits" of serious air pollution in Hebei. In this regard, Hebei Province made it clear that it will unswervingly resolve the excess capacity, and the party and government leaders who illegally build new steel projects or suspend the resumption of production of steel equipment will be dismissed first and then investigated and dealt with. In response to the inspector’s feedback, the steel construction project of Tangshan Iron and Steel Group was put on record at the end of April. Moreover, Hegang Group promises to be a "pioneer" and reduce the ironmaking capacity by 2.6 million tons and steelmaking capacity by 5.02 million tons this year and next.

　　↑ This is the sewage drainage canal close to vegetable fields in Hutuo River, Xing ‘an Town, Gaocheng District, Shijiazhuang City, which was shot on April 27th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Yan Yushe

　　At the same time, a series of special actions to control environmental pollution such as air, water and soil have also started. A number of environmental protection systems, such as accountability for leading cadres’ assessment and grid management of environmental protection, are being established and improved. Hebei will also take the lead in launching the provincial environmental supervision system and the vertical management reform of environmental monitoring, supervision and law enforcement below the provincial level.

　　At present, although the inspection work of the Central Environmental Protection Inspector Group in Hebei has come to an end temporarily, the powerful shock wave brought by the "environmental storm" is being pushed to the whole country.

　　The reporter learned that inspections in about 15 provinces will be completed this year, and full coverage will be achieved in 2017. At the same time, the Ministry of Environmental Protection requires the environmental protection departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) to carry out comprehensive inspections of more than 30% municipal governments this year and strengthen environmental supervision. By 2020, all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) will complete a round of comprehensive environmental protection inspections of municipal and county party committees and governments and their relevant departments.

　　"This storm of environmental protection inspectors has alerted people and clearly felt the impact of environmental protection inspectors. Enterprises from other provinces have already had environmental pressure and survival crisis." Pei Peihua, deputy mayor of Shahe City, who is in charge of environmental protection, said that he often receives calls from other places to consult pollution control experience. "On environmental protection issues, whoever is lucky is a dead end."

　　Public opinion believes that in the face of the central environmental protection inspector who will come sooner or later, instead of passively waiting for the problem to be found out, it is better to actively investigate the problem, face the problem squarely, solve the problem ahead, and resolve the contradiction ahead. (Note holder: Zhang Baixin; Participating in writing: Gong Zhihong, Wang Min, Cao Guochang, Gao Bo, Ma Qian)