At the press conference of 2023 Tmall in double 11 held on October 20th, Daishan, CEO of Taotian Group, said that the scale of online consumption will be further expanded in the future, and Taobao Tmall will move from thousands of people to hundreds of millions of people, better matching the needs of each consumer, allowing businesses willing to create consumer value to grow up, leading consumption together, and deepening the China market.

　　Dai Shan believes that there is still a lot of room for growth in the domestic big market, huge room for upgrading the domestic manufacturing capacity, and sufficient consumer demand, which determines that the China market is still strong and the growth potential is more certain. Taobao Tmall will firmly deepen the China market and join hands with brand merchants to provide consumers with better product value and consumption experience.

　　The reporter learned from the meeting that in 2023, Tmall double 11 will be officially opened at 8: 00 pm on October 24, and it is expected that 1 billion consumers will participate, and over 80 million hot-selling goods will achieve the lowest price in the whole year. The much-anticipated "Cat Night" will also return, and the festive atmosphere will be stronger than in previous years.

　　Bosideng, Bee Flower, Laoganma, Tianfu Coke and other well-known domestic brands have already prepared the goods of Tmall double 11, ready for the biggest business growth in a year. Tmall not only relaxed the restrictions on the number of products registered by new brands and small and medium-sized businesses for the first time, but also increased the subsidies and incentives of real money. This year, it will also be the double 11 with the largest participation of new brands, new businesses and small and medium-sized businesses.

　　In response to the demands of consumers and businesses, this year Tmall double 11 has further simplified its gameplay, increased its official subsidies, and increased public welfare entrances such as "shopping for convenience", thus truly becoming a simpler, more affordable, happier and warmer double 11.

　　In order to make consumers buy more cheaply and better, this year, on the basis of the previous cross-store full reduction, Tmall double 11 launched a large-scale official direct reduction and vertical reduction, and invested the largest official red envelopes and coupons in history. Consumers can buy more favorable products and enjoy the service of "low price on the whole network" and "official reduction".

　　For consumers who like to buy furniture, home appliances and other big items in double 11, Tmall double 11 will provide 88VIP coupons to help consumers save money by buying big items. For users who like live shopping, this year Taobao Live will take the lead in sending a 1 billion yuan red envelope in the live broadcast room, and the minimum discount for a limited time will drop, bringing consumers a double 11 full of surprises.

　　In order to enable businesses to achieve business explosion in double 11’s consumption season, Taobao Tmall focuses on supporting businesses to do comprehensive optimization in terms of users, goods, content and services, so that user growth can become the engine of business growth for businesses, and businesses can have business not only during the peak consumption period in double 11, but also in daily life.

　　This year, Tmall double 11 will be the double 11 with the largest participation of new brands, new businesses and small and medium-sized businesses. To this end, not only did the restrictions on the number of products registered by new brands and small and medium-sized businesses be relaxed for the first time, but also the subsidies and incentives of real money were increased. During the period of double 11, new businesses will have the opportunity to receive a large promotion subsidy of 19,500 yuan, while new brands can enjoy measures such as category expansion, custody services, freight insurance subsidies, financial rights and interests support, etc., thus reducing the pressure on funds and stocking, and bringing businesses a better double 11.

　　Domestic brands such as Bosideng, Brewmaster. com, Bee Flower, Laoganma and Tianfu Coke have long felt the enthusiasm of consumers to participate in double 11. Brewmaster. com and Tmall jointly built the "Brewmaster Liangge" live broadcast room, which achieved a breakthrough from 0 to 100 million in three months. From "cooking tea around the stove" to "cooking wine with green plums", from China ingredients to Chinese nourishment, from Hanfu to horse-faced skirts, young people who love traditional culture will drive a new round of explosion and growth of domestic products in double 11.

　　Since the beginning of this year, Taobao Tmall has intensively introduced business support measures to simplify the store opening process, cancel the store opening deposit, increase the traffic promotion subsidy, logistics delivery subsidy, optimize the business environment, and help small and medium-sized businesses, especially small and micro enterprises, to start businesses better. In this double 11, Taobao Tmall will also launch 10 free AI tools for merchants to help them operate digitally, and enhance the consumer experience through the AI intelligent assistant "Taobao Ask".

　　The data shows that in the third quarter of this year, the number of new brands entering Tmall reached a new high, up 105% year-on-year, of which 42% were self-owned brands founded by factories in China manufacturing industry belt; Among the new merchants who settled in Taobao, after 00, the proportion exceeded 90 for the first time, and Taobao became the preferred platform for young people to start businesses.

　　At the same time, the income index of small and medium-sized businesses on Taobao rose for two consecutive quarters, and the business situation continued to improve.

　　This year, Tmall double 11 is also a warmer double 11. More goods have been added to the "charity baby". When consumers place an order for these goods, the backstage will automatically donate to the charity project according to the donation amount set by the merchants. During the period of double 11, Taobao will also upgrade the "buy one thing conveniently" to "buy one thing conveniently" for the first time, so that more goods of public welfare treasures, agricultural products and disabled shops can be seen by consumers and they can place orders conveniently. At the same time, consumers will be encouraged to share public welfare projects, so that goodwill can be seen and passed on by more people.

　　During the period of double 11, it coincides with the Double Ninth Festival. After giving 50,000 elderly people nationwide yellow handrails last year, Tmall double 11 will also launch the "Yellow Handrails 2.0 Plan" this year, and jointly donate home cameras to the society to provide a real-time care for empty nesters and elderly people living alone. Taobao will also join hands with the China Foundation for the Development of the Cause for the Aged to jointly launch the "Old Baby on the New" public welfare program, and put up teaching videos on Taobao on skills such as knitting, flower arranging skills and raising pigeons to pay attention to the spiritual life of the elderly.

　　"We always believe that technology creates new businesses." Dai Shan said that Taobao Tmall will unite with all brands and businesses with R&D, design, manufacturing and excellent brand power, continue to make long-term investment in brands, new products and users, and contribute to helping the elderly, farmers and the disabled, encouraging and conveying the happiness of helping others.

(Original title: Consumption refers to Bona Film, stabilizing the production rhythm)

21st century business herald reporter He Hongyuan and Chen Sha reported.　

Bona Film has a relatively clear production plan.

According to the minutes of institutional exchange disclosed on May 31st, the company revealed that in the next three years, Bona Film will form a stable creative production pattern of "three blockbusters, three small films and three dramas".

Specifically, that is, the three blockbusters controlled by the main investment are stably launched every year, and they are engaged in the Spring Festival, summer vacation and National Day; Three small and medium-sized films to meet the schedule of small holidays and weekends; And three episodes a year.

"By the end of 2026, the company plans to supply more than 18 films for the film market and more than 9 dramas for the drama market." Bona Film said.

The background of such a plan is that the company is in a loss range.

In 2022, Bona Film’s revenue was 2.012 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 35.6%; The net loss was 72 million yuan. In the first quarter, the company’s revenue was 524 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 59.4%; The net loss was 108 million yuan.

The reasons behind it are related to the market environment. In 2022, Bona released a total of five films, of which three were the main films, and the cumulative box office of Watergate Bridge of Changjin Lake exceeded 4 billion yuan, making it the box office champion in 2022. However, the cinema business was affected by the epidemic and closed for a long time, resulting in a certain degree of loss.　

With the recovery of the market, Bona entered the expansion range, and it believed that the advantage was still in the production capacity.

"We will continue to innovate and explore in the field of main melody commercial blockbusters, and continue to focus on realistic themes and adaptation of real events; At the same time, we will also pay attention to the expression of genre films. We will strive to create warm realism and classic diversified films to enrich the theme of film works. " Bona Film said.　

For Bona, after listing, survival is no longer a problem. However, how to prove its long-term value to investors needs to be observed, especially when the market is still fluctuating.

On May 31st, Bona Film closed at 9.04 yuan, a decrease of 0.22%.

On the same day, the Shanghai Consumer 80 Index closed at 5268.13 points, down 1.69%.

agriculture

Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs: The average price of pork in the national agricultural products wholesale market dropped by 0.2% compared with the 30th.

According to the monitoring of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, on May 31st, the "200 Index of Agricultural Products Wholesale Price" was 122.18, up 0.09 points from the 30th, and the wholesale price index of "vegetable basket" products was 122.88, up 0.10 points from the 30th. As of 14:00 on the 31st, the average price of pork in the national agricultural products wholesale market was 19.26 yuan/kg, down 0.2% from the 30th.

Food and beverage

Xi Gang, Chairman of New Hope Dairy: Asahi Weipin is expected to reach the scale of 1 billion in 2023.

On May 31, Xi Gang, Chairman of New Hope Dairy, disclosed at the New Hope 2023 Investor Conference that Asahi Weipin, a high-end dairy brand of New Dairy, is expected to reach 1 billion this year. At the investor conference, the relevant staff of Asahi Weipin said that the product has a very large usage in chain and independent coffee shops in Shanghai. With the further rise of the coffee market, the growth of Asahi Weipin exceeded expectations. In addition, the yogurt drink chain brand "A Yogurt Cow" invested by New Hope Dairy in 2021 was under great pressure during the epidemic, but basically maintained the balance of opening and closing stores. In the first quarter of this year, the market of this brand has recovered rapidly. At present, there are more than 1,000 stores for a yogurt cow.

LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD patent can prepare powdered liquor.

On May 30th, China Patent Announcement Network showed that the patents of "Luzhou-flavor powdered liquor and its preparation method" applied by LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD Co., Ltd. and LU ZHOU LAO JIAO CO.,LTD Brewing Co., Ltd. were announced. The invention belongs to the field of alcoholic products, aiming at the problem that the existing liquid liquor is not conducive to storage and transportation, the invention provides a preparation method of Luzhou-flavor powder liquor on the premise of not affecting the taste and fragrance of Luzhou-flavor liquor, which includes the following steps: dissolving DP8 12 dextrin in Luzhou-flavor liquor to form microcapsule prefabricated liquid, then spray freeze-drying to obtain microcapsule particles, and vacuum drying. By control that temperature and vacuum environment during the dissolution of microcapsule wall material and the drying process of microcapsule particles, the invention effectively reserve the typical flavor of Luzhou-flavor liquor while microencapsulating Luzhou-flavor liquor, and improves the storage and transportation efficiency of Luzhou-flavor liquor.

Wuliangye: Carry out the brand communication project of "Harmony Ceremony" of Central Radio and Television General Station.

On May 30, Wuliangye announced that it would cooperate with the Central Radio and Television General Station in the project of "Powerful Country Brand" in 2023, "Spring Festival Gala in 2024" and the exclusive interactive partner project of Wonderful Gift, with a total cost of 630 million yuan; Carry out the brand image upgrade of the fifth-generation specialty store, with a total biennial cost of 200 million.

Jiahe Food: The company’s estimated revenue in 2023 is between 15% and 35%.

Recently, Jiahe Food said in an investigation that according to the actual operation and results of the company in 2022, under the premise of fully considering the basic assumptions without major changes, combined with the company’s realistic foundation, operating capacity and annual business plan, the company expects the revenue end to be between 15% and 35% and the profit end to be between 20% and 40% in 2023.

food and beverage

Cuddy Coffee opens its 3000th store.

On May 30th, according to the official news of Kudi Coffee, the 3,000th store of Kudi Coffee opened in the third phase of Beijing International Trade Center.

Shangchao convenience

Carrefour is informed that it will lay off nearly 1,000 people at its headquarters in France.

On May 30th, according to media reports, people familiar with the matter said that Carrefour would abolish nearly 1,000 jobs in its French headquarters. According to the insider, Carrefour will lay off employees on the basis of non-mandatory resignation, and plans to start negotiations with employee representatives in the next few days. Carrefour announced a cost-saving plan of 4 billion euros in November last year, involving layoffs in "high-cost European offices".

Dianshang retail

The on-site meeting of the national cross-border e-commerce comprehensive test area was held in Hangzhou.

On May 31, according to the website of the Ministry of Commerce, on May 30-31, the on-site meeting of the national cross-border e-commerce comprehensive test area was held in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. The meeting requested that all localities should seize the development opportunities of cross-border e-commerce in China, solidly promote the construction of the comprehensive test area, and create a new highland for foreign trade innovation and development. It is necessary to promote the digital application of trade and improve the level of customs clearance facilitation; Combing mature experiences and practices and holding special training; Accelerate the construction of new foreign trade infrastructure and build a cross-border logistics network; Optimize the function of online service platform and explore new modes of financial services; Actively explore emerging markets and strengthen international exchanges and cooperation.

Express logistics

Rookie: Taobao Tmall 618′ s main pre-sale packages will be completed in half a day.

On May 31st, according to The Paper news, at 8 pm on May 31st, 2023 Taobao Tmall 618 was officially launched. The rookie announced on May 31 that the pre-sale order night party will be launched in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou at 8 o’clock that night. Consumers will pay the final payment at Taobao Tmall, and the courier will deliver it overnight. The main pre-sale parcels will be delivered in half a day.

cultural recreation

Tik Tok Group responded to the rumor that "ByteDance is acquiring an old payment company to pay quickly": the news is not true.

On May 31st, according to china securities journal news, it was reported on the Internet that "ByteDance is buying an old payment company for quick payment, and the transaction amount is 1 billion. Since then, in addition to online business, Byte will soon obtain the national operation right of offline bank card acquiring license. " In this regard, the relevant person of Tik Tok Group responded: "The news is not true, and it is only a preliminary contact." Regarding the sale of quick money by Wanda Group, people close to Wanda Group responded: "It is not convenient to respond at present."

TikTok CEO Zhou is funded to take charge of Lemon8, a cutting-edge application of Byte.

On May 30th, according to media reports, people familiar with the matter said that TikTok CEO Zhou’s funded authority was expanded and he would take charge of Lemon8, a content sharing platform owned by ByteDance. According to informed sources, Chen Ying, the head of Lemon8, is currently in Shanghai and reports to Zhu Jun, a senior executive in ByteDance. She is preparing to move to Singapore and report to Zhou. In addition, Cao Zhen, the head of ByteDance’s overseas music product Resso, is now in Singapore, reporting to Zhou Zi. Lemon8 was launched in Japan in March 2020, and soon expanded to Southeast Asian countries such as Thailand and Singapore, and was launched in the United States in February this year. According to the data of data.ai, an analysis company, as of April 9 this year, the number of downloads of Lemon8 in the United States reached 290,000, most of which occurred in late March. The App once entered the top ten of the popular list of the App Store in the United States, and reached the top of the lifestyle app partition.

Tik Tok Group set up a huge engine new company in Lanzhou.

On May 29th, the national enterprise credit information publicity system showed that Lanzhou Huge Engine Information Technology Co., Ltd. was established with a registered capital of RMB 1 million, and its legal representative is Wang Li, whose business scope includes Internet data services. Advertising; Information consulting service; Technical services; Technology development, etc. The company is wholly owned by Hainan Giant Engine Technology Co., Ltd., which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Tik Tok Group (HK) Co., Ltd.

Superstar Legend plans to sell 126.6 million shares.

On May 31, Superstar Legend announced on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange that it plans to sell 126.6 million shares worldwide, including 78.6 million new shares and 48 million sales shares. The issue price range is HK$ 5.50-6.30 per share, and the shares will be listed from May 31 to June 5, 2023. It is expected that the shares will be listed on June 13. The company expects that the total net proceeds from global sales will be about HK$ 370 million, of which about HK$ 27.8 million will be used for research and development of food and drinks, especially health management or low-carbohydrate food and drinks. In addition, two cornerstone investors have agreed to subscribe for shares worth $18 million. The legendary business of superstar is deeply bound to Jay Chou, Jay Chou’s mother Ye Huimei is the controlling shareholder and founder of the company, and vincent fang is the company’s chief cultural officer.

Tencent Music applied for "Wen Qu Big Model" series trademarks.

On May 31st, according to the news of Shanghai Stock Exchange, according to Tianyancha App, Tencent Music Entertainment Technology (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. recently applied for registration of several trademarks such as "Wen Qu Model", "Wen Qu Tianqin", "Wen Qu Teana", "Wenqu Xinyun" and "Wenqu Baina". The international classification is advertising sales, education and entertainment, scientific instruments and so on, and the current trademark status is under application. It is reported that Tencent Music has taken the lead in setting up a technical research team such as Tianqin Lab several years ago, and is continuing to promote AIGC innovations in multiple dimensions such as text, images, audio and video. On May 24th, Tencent Music Tianqin Lab officially released three accelerated versions of open source big models, which can help technical practitioners and researchers save time and cost at the B end and promote the application of AIGC industry.

Three employees of HYBE Company used undisclosed information in BTS to sell shares and were sent for inspection.

On May 31st, according to media reports, three employees of Korean brokerage giant HYBE were sent for inspection for using undisclosed information to sell their company shares before the news that BTS (BTS) suspended team activities was disclosed. The special judicial police of the capital market of the Korea Financial Supervisory Authority said on the 31st that the special judicial police investigated the above situation under the command of the South District Prosecutor’s Office of Seoul and handed over the above three people to the prosecution on suspicion of violating the Capital Market Law and suggested prosecution. According to the police, the employees involved are responsible for the idol group business in the company’s brand. They knew in advance that bulletproof would suspend team activities and sold their shares before the information was made public.

Amazon reminds Kindle China e-bookstore to stop operating on June 30.

On May 31st, according to the notice of Amazon Kindle service number, Amazon announced last year that it would stop the operation of Kindle e-bookstore in China from June 30th, 2023, and you can’t buy new e-books after that. For the purchased e-books, you can download them before June 30, 2024, and you can continue reading after that.

culture and tourism

Shanghai Disneyland: Campers are prohibited from entering the whole park and indoor places in the town from June 30.

On May 31st, Shanghai Disney Resort released an official micro-message that Shanghai Disney Resort will implement new regulations on vehicles and vehicles from June 30th. Among them, campers are prohibited from entering the whole park and indoor places in the town from June 30.

Monthly results inventory of the 4th Shanghai "May 5th Shopping Festival": the average daily offline consumption in the past month is nearly 8 billion yuan.

On May 31, according to the news of Shanghai Stock Exchange, the 2023 International Consumption Season and the 4th Shanghai "May 29 Shopping Festival" were officially launched, and more than a thousand consumption promotion activities have been held in the past month. According to the monitoring of Consumer Market Big Data Lab (Shanghai), from April 29th to May 28th, during the first month of the 4th "May 5th Shopping Festival" in Shanghai, the daily average offline consumption in Shanghai was nearly 8 billion yuan, which was basically the same as that in 2021, with an increase of 33.6% compared with that in 2022.

On July 19th, the China Semiconductor Industry Association issued a statement on maintaining the globalization of the semiconductor industry, saying that recently, our association noticed that the media widely reported that some leaders of American chip companies were trying to lobby the US government to reduce trade restrictions and promote global cooperation. The American Semiconductor Industry Association also issued a "statement on the potential additional restrictions of the US government on the semiconductor industry". This reflects the concern of the American semiconductor industry about what the American government has done.

China’s semiconductor industry is rooted in globalization, and it grows and grows in globalization. We will always adhere to open cooperation, jointly safeguard the globalization of the semiconductor industry with all industrial colleagues in countries and regions around the world who are willing to cooperate, and promote the government/authorities to support international cooperation in the semiconductor industry. At the same time, China’s semiconductor industry will continue to innovate, constantly improve its competitiveness and develop together with global partners.

Foreign media: the White House or upgraded China Semiconductor imposed restrictions, and the executives of the Big Three American chips met with government officials urgently!

According to the report of Reuters quoted by Reference News Network on July 17th, while the most influential semiconductor lobby group in the United States urged (the government) not to implement more restrictions on China under consideration, the State Council and sources in the United States said that executives of American chip companies met with senior officials of Biden’s government on July 17th to discuss China policy.

According to the report, a the State Council spokesman told reporters that Secretary of State Anthony Blinken had a talk with CEO of several chip companies about the industry and supply chain after his recent visit to China.

A person familiar with the matter said that government officials such as Gina Raimondeau, Minister of Commerce, Lyle brainerd, Director of the National Economic Council, and jack sullivan, Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs, met with executives of Intel Corporation, Qualcomm Corporation and NVIDIA Corporation.

Image source: vision china -VCG111374581230

According to the report, the chip industry is eager to protect its profits in China when the Biden administration is considering implementing a new round of restrictions on chip exports to China. According to the data of American Semiconductor Industry Association, last year, China’s semiconductor purchase amounted to US$ 180 billion, accounting for more than one third of the global total of US$ 555.9 billion, making it the largest single market.

According to the report, the State Council spokesman Matthew Miller said at a press conference that Blinken tried to "share his views on the industry and supply chain issues, especially after his recent visit to China" and "listen directly to how these companies view the supply chain issues and how to do business in China". Another person familiar with the matter said that discussions with government officials also included speeding up the disbursement of government funds promised by the Chip and Science Act to semiconductor companies, and ensuring that US policies would not exclude chip companies from the lucrative China market.

The American Semiconductor Association voiced its appeal.

According to The Paper, the American Semiconductor Industry Association issued a statement in official website on 17th about the possible additional restrictions on semiconductors imposed by the US government. The statement said that the White House has repeatedly adopted overly broad, vague and sometimes unilateral restrictions.It may weaken the competitiveness of the semiconductor industry in the United States, destroy the supply chain and cause major market uncertainty. SIA urged the White House to engage more extensively with industries and experts, and not to implement further restrictions before evaluating the impact of current and potential restrictions, so as to determine whether they are narrow and clearly defined, whether they are uniformly applied, and whether they are fully coordinated with allies.

The source added that the US government is also concerned about China’s acquisition of the most advanced artificial intelligence chips, and said that Washington seems to be about to tighten the rules on the calculation speed of such chips, but has not yet set a specific threshold.

Ministry of Foreign Affairs: I hope the US will create a good environment for Sino-US economic and trade cooperation.

On July 18th, Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Mao Ning held a regular press conference.

According to CCTV news, a reporter asked, it is reported that Biden’s government will introduce a series of policies to restrict investment in China, including cutting-edge technologies such as semiconductors, quantum computing and artificial intelligence, but it does not involve biotechnology and energy industries. What is China’s comment on this?

In this regard, Mao Ning said that China has always opposed the politicization and weaponization of economic, trade, scientific and technological issues by the United States. We believe that artificial obstacles to normal technical cooperation and economic and trade exchanges violate the principles of market economy and disrupt the stability of the global supply chain, which is not in the interest of either party. We hope that the US will implement President Biden’s promise that he has no intention to "decouple" from China, obstruct China’s economic development and contain China, and create a good environment for Sino-US economic and trade cooperation.

Ministry of Commerce: China is the largest semiconductor market in the world.American repression will eventually bite itself.

Recently, some media reported that the United States is considering imposing new restrictions on the export of artificial intelligence chips to China.

According to CCTV news, on July 6th, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce said at a regular press conference that China is the world’s largest semiconductor market, with chip sales accounting for about one-third of the world’s total. If the United States suppresses and curbs, it will eventually bite itself.

Shu Yuting, spokesperson of the Ministry of Commerce: For some time, the US has been abusing export control measures, continuously strengthening the suppression and containment of Chinese semiconductors, and artificially splitting the global semiconductor market. This is a destruction of global free trade, a disregard for international economic and trade rules, and a violation of the principle of fair competition. Semiconductor is a typical representative of global industrial division of labor and cooperation. China is the world’s largest semiconductor market, with chip sales accounting for about one-third of the world’s total, which is the result of mutual benefit and win-win cooperation between enterprises in China and other countries. The U.S. approach will not only harm the legitimate rights and interests of China enterprises, but also seriously affect the interests of many countries and regions, hinder global scientific and technological exchanges and economic and trade cooperation, and will eventually bite itself. The concerns of the American industry have already illustrated this point.

National business daily Comprehensive CCTV News, China Semiconductor Industry Association, Reference News Network, The Paper

Original title: Beijing issued ten measures to optimize epidemic prevention and control, involving home isolation, returning to Beijing, and checking negative nucleic acid certificates.

Personnel returning to Beijing will no longer check the nucleic acid certificate and health code.

　

On December 7, Beijing West Railway Station, passengers swiped their ID cards and entered the station through the gate. Beijing News reporter Wang Guibin photo

On December 7th, Beijing held a press conference on the prevention and control of COVID-19 epidemic. Zhong Dongbo, deputy director of the Office of the Leading Group for Epidemic Prevention and Control in COVID-19, Beijing, and the Office of the Coordination Mechanism for Joint Prevention and Control of the Capital Strict Management in Beijing, and secretary of the Party Committee of the Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee, released ten working measures to optimize epidemic prevention and control in Beijing.

According to the "New Ten Articles", from now on, people returning to Beijing will no longer carry out prevention and control measures such as checking negative certificates of nucleic acid testing and health codes, and will no longer carry out "three days and three inspections" after arriving in Beijing. The masses are not restricted from buying over-the-counter drugs such as antipyretic, cough relieving, anti-infection and cold treatment online and offline, and no real-name registration, window popping or follow-up visits are made to drug purchasers.

Beijing continues to provide social free nucleic acid testing.

At the press conference yesterday (7th), Xu Hejian, deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Beijing Municipal Committee and spokesman of the municipal government, introduced that with the weakening of the pathogenicity of Omicron virus, 63.7 million doses of 23.67 million people were vaccinated, which effectively accumulated experience in fighting against the impact of COVID-19 epidemic, and the epidemic prevention and control in the capital was facing a new situation and new task. We should thoroughly implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhere to the ninth edition of the prevention and control plan, implement 20 optimization measures, and implement the new 10 further optimization measures. According to the current epidemic situation and virus variation, we should fully, comprehensively and accurately grasp and implement all the optimization prevention and control requirements, pay close attention to all the prevention and control measures, and prevent and control them more scientifically and accurately, so as to protect people’s lives and health to the greatest extent and minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development.

Xu Hejian said that epidemic prevention and control is a systematic project, and every link is very important. Optimization and adjustment need a smooth transition, timely and resolute implementation by all departments and units in all districts, and understanding, cooperation, support and implementation by the general public. Improve the grading diagnosis and treatment service system and scientifically classify and treat infected people. Enrich the grass-roots work force and do a good job in health management and service guarantee for isolated people at home. We will carry out nucleic acid testing and inspection in an orderly manner, continue to provide free social testing services, scientifically and rationally set up sampling site, improve the quality and efficiency of sampling and inspection, and meet the needs of the masses for thorough inspection and epidemic prevention. It is our common wish to return to normal, and we need to treat it scientifically and rationally to prevent and control the epidemic under the new situation. To further optimize the prevention and control measures is not to let it go, but we should remain careless and not anxious about the epidemic. It is unscientific and unnecessary to hoard drugs blindly and anxiously. Pay attention to self-protection, wear masks scientifically and actively vaccinate.

The epidemic should be prevented, the economy should be stabilized and development should be safe. It is necessary to efficiently coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, restore normal production and living order as soon as possible, and resume work. In accordance with the requirements of "Several Measures for Beijing to Actively Respond to the Impact of the Epidemic to Help Enterprises out", we will link up the measures that have helped enterprises out, further reduce the operating costs of enterprises, increase financial support, stabilize the supply chain of industrial chain, strengthen employment and protect people’s livelihood, minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development, help market players out of difficulties, and promote economic stability and upward.

Schools without epidemic situation should carry out offline teaching activities normally.

Yesterday, Zhong Dongbo introduced that in recent days, Beijing has thoroughly implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, adhered to the ninth edition of the prevention and control plan, implemented 20 optimization measures, and insisted on putting people’s life safety and health first. Combined with the changes in the epidemic situation and virus variation in Beijing, a series of optimization and adjustment measures have been introduced in response to the concerns of ordinary people, and positive results have been achieved.

On December 7th, the Comprehensive Group of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism issued the Notice on Further Optimizing the Implementation of COVID-19 Epidemic Prevention and Control Measures. In order to implement the requirements of the notice, the Office of the Leading Group for Beijing Epidemic Prevention and Control and the Office of the Coordination Mechanism for Joint Prevention and Control of the Capital Strict Management in Beijing decided that from now on, Beijing will implement ten measures to optimize the epidemic prevention and control.

According to the "New Ten Articles", the risk areas are scientifically and accurately divided, and various forms of temporary closure and control are not allowed. Sampling was carried out on the fifth day of personnel isolation in high-risk areas, and the seal was unsealed in time after the test result was negative; In case of persistent cases, only the persistent positive households shall be controlled, and the control time of other personnel shall not be extended. The employees in high-risk posts and those in high-risk areas shall be tested for nucleic acid according to the relevant regulations, and other personnel are willing to do all the tests. Enter the old-age care institutions, child welfare institutions, kindergartens, primary and secondary schools, inpatient departments of medical institutions, restaurants, indoor fitness and other places and closed places such as Internet cafes, bars, chess rooms, KTV, script killing, sauna bathing, etc., and scan the code and check the 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate. No prevention and control measures, such as checking the negative certificate of nucleic acid test and health code, will be implemented for those who return to Beijing, and "three days and three inspections" will not be implemented after arriving in Beijing. Schools without epidemics should carry out offline teaching activities normally, schools with epidemics should accurately define risk areas, and normal teaching and living order should still be ensured outside the risk areas.

Zhong Dongbo said that all districts, departments and units should strictly grasp all prevention and control measures, and hope that the general public and friends will continue to understand, support and cooperate with the epidemic prevention policy of the capital, adhere to good personal hygiene habits, and be the first responsible person for their own health.

Municipal disease control: optimizing adjustment measures according to time and situation is not weakening

Pang Xinghuo, deputy director of the Beijing Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention, said that the optimization was not completely liberalized, but aimed at the new characteristics and epidemic characteristics of the currently popular Covid-19 mutant. Through the research and judgment of the epidemic situation, the science and accuracy of epidemic prevention and control were further improved, the epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development were better coordinated, the normal production and life and medical and health needs were better guaranteed, and people’s life safety and health were protected to the maximum extent.

At present, the risk of social transmission of epidemic situation in Beijing still exists. The dense population and frequent personnel exchanges in Beijing have increased the risk of epidemic spread. The measures to optimize and adjust according to the situation are not weakening, let alone "lying flat". In fact, optimizing and adjusting specific prevention and control measures has put forward higher requirements for territories, departments, units and individuals, and requires the participation and implementation of the whole society. Citizens and friends should be the first person responsible for their own health, continue to raise awareness of prevention and control, master relevant health knowledge, adhere to good hygiene habits such as wearing masks, washing hands frequently, and keeping a safe social distance. In particular, they should take good care of vulnerable people such as the elderly, people with basic diseases, infants and children, reduce visitors, try not to go to crowded places with poor air circulation, stay away from people with fever and cough, keep a safe social distance, and do good hand hygiene after returning home. The elderly have low resistance and a high proportion of basic diseases, and they are the high-risk group to cause severe illness after Covid-19 infection. Vaccination with COVID-19 vaccine can effectively reduce the risk of severe illness and death after infection. It is suggested that the elderly who are not contraindicated and meet the vaccination conditions should be vaccinated as soon as possible, and the booster immunization should be completed as soon as possible after 3 months of complete vaccination.

Concern 1

Can you see a doctor nearby if you have fever and other symptoms when you are isolated at home?

According to the "New Ten Articles", asymptomatic infected persons and light cases can be isolated at home after being infected with COVID-19. If residents have fever and other related symptoms, can they get timely rehabilitation guidance and support? Can I see a doctor in the nearest primary medical and health service institution?

In this regard, Zhong Dongbo said that with the adjustment and optimization of prevention and control policies, more than 90% of infected people are asymptomatic and lightly infected, and they can be isolated and rehabilitated at home, which is a prevention and control method that is more in line with the characteristics of the disease. At present, there are 10684 grass-roots medical and health service institutions such as community health service centers (stations), outpatient departments and village clinics in Beijing, covering every street and town, with 90654 grass-roots health personnel. In order to effectively support the self-medical treatment of home-isolated infected people, four measures of primary medical and health services were optimized.

The first is to provide rehabilitation guidance for isolated people at home.

The second is to provide referral services for isolated people at home. If the positive infected person’s condition worsens, the primary medical staff can carry out door-to-door rounds to assess the health status of the infected person and deal with it in time under scientific protection. If the positive infected person needs to go out for treatment, contact and dock according to the patient’s condition and wishes, and transfer to the hospital for treatment in time by means of self-driving, 120 ambulance or volunteer motorcade.

The third is to provide residents with nearby medical services. Conditional grass-roots medical and health service institutions have set up fever clinics or fever sentinel, equipped with sufficient medical strength to meet patients’ medical needs; Conditional grass-roots institutions can accept patients with 11 kinds of symptoms such as fever on the basis of strengthening protection, provide prescription and corresponding diagnosis and treatment services, and provide convenience for residents to seek medical treatment; For patients beyond the ability of primary diagnosis and treatment, timely referral to the hospital fever clinic for treatment.

The fourth is to enrich the strength of primary medical services. By coordinating the medical association, practicing in multiple places and recruiting in various ways, medical staff will be supplemented to work in primary health care institutions to meet the needs of residents’ home isolation and rehabilitation and going to primary health care institutions for medical treatment.

Concern 2

How to better protect patients from seeking medical treatment after the release of "New Ten Articles"?

Recently, some citizens are facing the problem of hospital closure when seeking medical treatment. After the implementation of the "new ten articles" policy, how can we alleviate this problem and ensure the normal medical needs of citizens?

In this regard, Zhong Dongbo said that recently, with the development of the epidemic situation, the demand for patients to go to fever clinics has increased, and some medical institutions need to sterilize after they have positive infections. Therefore, when citizens go to fever clinics and emergency departments for medical treatment, there is a phenomenon of stopping due to epidemic. In order to better protect the normal medical needs of citizens, we will further optimize and adjust service measures.

First, fever clinics and emergency departments should be set up and opened. In principle, all the fever clinics and emergency departments in the city provide services 24 hours a day, so as to ensure that "everything should be set up" and "everything should be opened" to maximize the protection of people’s medical needs.

The second is to make every effort to ensure that normal medical services are not interrupted. If a fever clinic, emergency clinic or clinic contacts a positive infected person, it will be transferred to the isolation ward within 1 hour; After the positive infected person is transferred out, the clinic space involved should be disinfected immediately and resumed as soon as possible, and the scope of sealing and control should be accurately defined by a single clinic to minimize the impact of the epidemic on medical institutions; Establish a "white list" system for medical staff, reduce the attrition of medical staff on the job, ensure the daily medical power reserve, and ensure that normal medical services are not interrupted.

The third is to effectively protect the treatment of critically ill patients. For critically ill patients, fever clinics and emergency departments may not refuse to consult for reasons such as accepting positive infected people in the consultation area and having no nucleic acid test certificate; Set up a standby emergency diagnosis and treatment area outside the routine diagnosis and treatment area to rescue critical patients; Emergency room, dialysis room, operating room, intensive care unit, delivery room, obstetrics and neonatal ward are "not controlled unless necessary" to ensure the life, health and safety of patients.

In addition, advocate Internet+medical services. If citizens have non-urgent medical needs, they can choose the form of Internet+medical treatment.

Concern 3

How to do personal protection under the new situation of epidemic prevention and control?

Yesterday, Pang Xinghuo reminded me how to do personal protection under the new situation of epidemic prevention and control.

Pang Xinghuo said that Covid-19 mainly spreads through respiratory droplets and close contact. Personal protection can effectively prevent Covid-19 infection. In indoor and outdoor crowded places, when taking elevators and taking public transportation, masks should be standardized; Don’t touch your eyes, mouth and nose without cleaning your hands. Wash your hands or disinfect your hands in time when you go home, care for the elderly, children and patients, touch your mouth, eyes and nose, cough or sneeze, clean up garbage, and touch public facilities such as express delivery, elevator buttons and door handles. Even if the weather is cold, open the window for ventilation at any time, 2-3 times a day for 20-30 minutes each time; When there are many people at home, patients or visitors, it is recommended to open the window for ventilation; When there are isolated people at home, the room where they are located should close the door and open the window separately for ventilation.

Winter is the season of high incidence of respiratory infectious diseases, so citizens are requested to enhance their awareness of protection, keep warm and avoid gathering. Try not to go to crowded places where the air is not circulating, stay away from people with fever and cough, keep a safe social distance, reduce the risk of overlapping respiratory infectious diseases in winter, and at the same time do a good job in self-health monitoring. When symptoms such as fever and cough appear, don’t go to work or school with illness, and try to avoid direct contact with family and colleagues.

Ten measures to optimize epidemic prevention and control in Beijing

First, scientifically and accurately divide risk areas

According to the requirements of defining high-risk areas by buildings, units, floors and households, it is not allowed to expand to areas such as communities, communities and streets (towns) at will.

Any form of temporary blockade shall not be adopted.

Second, implement quick sealing and quick solution in high-risk areas

After the high-risk area is designated, the community should inform the residents of the isolation control time at the first time.

Personnel in high-risk areas shall be sampled on the fifth day of isolation, and unsealed in time after the test result is negative.

In case of persistent cases, only the persistent positive households shall be controlled, and the control time of other personnel shall not be extended.

Third, optimize nucleic acid detection and inspection measures

The employees in high-risk posts and those in high-risk areas shall be tested for nucleic acid according to the relevant regulations, and other personnel are willing to do all the tests.

According to the regulations, when entering old-age care institutions, child welfare institutions, kindergartens, primary and secondary schools, inpatient departments of medical institutions, restaurants, indoor fitness and other closed places such as Internet cafes, bars, chess rooms, KTV, script killing and sauna bathing, the code must be scanned and the 48-hour negative nucleic acid certificate must be checked. The staff of the above-mentioned relevant places must follow its regulations.

Adjust the requirements for nucleic acid detection of key populations, and important units, large enterprises and major events can determine prevention and control measures such as nucleic acid detection and inspection according to needs.

For those who return to Beijing, prevention and control measures such as negative proof of nucleic acid test and health code will no longer be implemented, and "three days and three inspections" will no longer be implemented after arriving in Beijing, in accordance with the relevant prevention and control regulations of Beijing.

Fourth, optimize and adjust the isolation mode

Positive infected people should be scientifically classified and treated. Asymptomatic infected people and light cases with home isolation conditions generally adopt home isolation, or they can voluntarily choose centralized isolation and treatment.

During the isolation period, health monitoring was strengthened, and the Ct value of nucleic acid was detected twice in succession on the 6 th and 7 th day of isolation ≥ 35 release the isolation, and transfer to the designated hospital for treatment in time if the condition worsens.

Heal the infected people who leave the hospital and the cabin, and no longer carry out home health monitoring.

Close contacts with home isolation conditions can be isolated at home for 5 days, or they can choose centralized isolation voluntarily, and the isolation will be lifted after the nucleic acid test is negative on the fifth day.

Five, to ensure the basic drug purchase needs of the masses.

Pharmacies should operate normally and should not be shut down at will.

The masses are not restricted from buying over-the-counter drugs such as antipyretic, cough relieving, anti-infection and cold treatment online and offline, and no real-name registration, window popping or follow-up visits are made to drug purchasers.

Drug supervision departments guide pharmacies to increase drug reserves and fully meet market demand in a timely manner.

Primary medical institutions can provide prescription services for patients with 11 kinds of symptoms such as fever.

Six, to ensure the normal medical order

Ensure that residents go out to see a doctor and see a doctor smoothly, and residents can see a doctor on their own according to their own needs and willingness to see a doctor.

Announce to the public the address and telephone number of the fever clinic and the information of the medical institutions that receive children with fever, so as to facilitate the masses to inquire about medical treatment.

Medical institutions should set up emergency diagnosis and treatment areas in outpatient and emergency departments to rescue critically ill patients and ensure their life safety.

After the emergence of positive personnel in medical institutions, the consultation rooms involved will be opened immediately to ensure daily diagnosis and treatment services.

Seven, accelerate the vaccination of the elderly.

Adhere to the principle of taking all the connections, focus on improving the vaccination rate of people aged 60-79, accelerate the vaccination rate of people aged 80 and over, and make special arrangements.

Step by step to carry out the training of judging vaccination contraindications, and guide medical staff to scientifically judge vaccination contraindications.

Refine popular science propaganda, mobilize all social forces to participate in mobilizing the elderly to vaccinate, and mobilize the enthusiasm of the elderly to vaccinate.

Each district should accurately grasp the base number of the elderly population in its jurisdiction, provide convenient vaccination services in various ways, improve the vaccination experience, and create a good vaccination environment for the elderly.

Eight, strengthen the key groups to touch the file.

Health departments and communities should "double-check" the base number of key personnel. The health department arranges the number of pregnant women, hemodialysis patients and cancer patients through medical institutions. The community takes the initiative to find out the number of disabled and demented people who have been bedridden for a long time, the number of elderly people with basic diseases such as cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, diabetes, chronic kidney disease, immune deficiency and their vaccination, file files for key people, provide services by classification, and strengthen life service guarantee, reverse isolation protection, and health medication guidance.

Nine, to ensure the normal operation of society

It is strictly forbidden to block fire exits, unit doors and residential doors in various ways.

Non-high-risk areas shall not restrict the flow of personnel. When an epidemic occurs in a unit, enterprise or place, the infected person shall be quickly isolated or transported according to local conditions, and terminal disinfection shall be carried out, and it is not allowed to stop work, production or business.

Medical personnel, public security, transportation and logistics, supermarkets, power supply, water, electricity and heating, and other basic medical services and normal social operation personnel will be included in the "white list" management, and relevant personnel will strengthen personal protection, vaccination and health monitoring.

Strengthen the care and psychological counseling for the control personnel, infected persons and front-line staff.

Timely solve the urgent and anxious problems raised by the masses, and effectively meet the basic needs of the masses during the epidemic disposal.

Ten, optimize the school epidemic prevention and control.

Resolutely implement the requirements of scientific and accurate prevention and control, schools without epidemic situation should carry out offline teaching activities normally, supermarkets, canteens, stadiums and libraries on campus should be opened normally, and the absenteeism reporting system for teachers and students and daily symptom monitoring should be strengthened.

Schools with epidemics should accurately define risk areas, and normal teaching and living order should be ensured outside the risk areas.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Tianjin, February 2 (Reporter Zhou Runjian) beginning of spring is the first of the 24 solar terms in the lunar calendar. In many people’s impression, February 4th is usually the right day in beginning of spring, but this year it is February 3rd in beginning of spring. Astronomical experts said that the 3rd beginning of spring is rare, the last time happened in 1897, 120 years ago, and the next time happened in 2021.

　　It is understood that 24 solar terms is divided according to the position of the sun on the ecliptic (that is, the earth’s orbit around the sun). Depending on the sun starting from vernal equinox (longitude zero, at this moment the sun shines vertically on the equator), every 15 degrees forward is a solar term; After running for a week, I returned to vernal equinox, which is a tropical year, which is 360 degrees, so it is divided into 24 solar terms.

　　Shi Zhicheng, a member of Chinese Astronomical Society and director of Tianjin Astronomical Society, said that the length of a tropical year is 365.2422 days, so the average time period of each solar term in the Gregorian calendar year is about 15.25 days, and its starting date is generally fixed. However, the annual apparent motion of the sun is not uniform, and the length of the calendar year is also different, with 365 days in a normal year and 366 days in a leap year, so the specific time of solar terms will change slightly.

　　For the same solar term, every year is 6 hours or 5 hours behind the previous year, and in leap years, it is 24 hours ahead of schedule. In this way, the reflection on the date is that the same solar term remains unchanged or lags behind by one day in the normal year and the previous year; In leap year, it remains the same as the previous year or one day earlier. In this way, the starting point of the same solar term has three different Gregorian calendar dates. Take beginning of spring as an example, there are three situations: 3 February, 4 February and 5 February.

　　Shi Zhicheng said that the statistics from 1900 to 2000 showed that there were only February 4th and February 5th in beginning of spring, but there was no February 3rd, while the statistics from this century showed that there were only February 3rd and February 4th, but there was no February 5th in beginning of spring.

　　"According to the astronomical almanac, beginning of spring is the most common on the 4th. Although beginning of spring on the 3 rd or 5 th is rare, it is also a normal calendar phenomenon, and the public should face it with a normal heart. " Shi Zhicheng stressed.

Data source: People’s Bank of China, Network Clearing Co., Ltd. Drawing: Cai Huawei

　　The online payment business involving bank accounts needs to be cleared through the network, and the capital channel is more transparent, but the payment experience is not affected.

　　Liu Manning, who lives in Tongzhou District, Beijing, placed 14 orders in Taobao this year, and paid by China Merchants Bank credit card bound by Alipay, spending more than 10,000 yuan. "Most of the things I bought were not pre-sold, so I quickly placed an order for payment just after zero. At that time, it was definitely the peak period of snapping up, but the payment process was very smooth and there was no stagnation when paying. " Liu Manning said.

　　The central bank stipulates that all third-party online payment services involving bank accounts are cleared through the network. The full name of the network is the network payment and clearing platform of non-bank payment institutions. Whether consumers transfer money from a savings card to a WeChat red envelope, or transfer the balance of Alipay to a bank card for cash withdrawal, or pay through a credit card bound by Jingdong wallet, the network connection plays a key role in the behind-the-scenes liquidation process.

　　As an important financial infrastructure, Netlink has access to more than 400 banks and all 115 licensed online payment institutions including Alipay and Tenpay (WeChat Pay).

　　Before the establishment of the network, online payment institutions directly connected with banks for liquidation, which easily caused problems such as multi-head liquidation and unclear capital flow. For example, buying a pair of shoes from 300 yuan in Tmall, in short, the liquidation mode of the network connection is: consumers choose the savings card of China Construction Bank bound by Alipay to pay; When Alipay receives the payment request, it automatically initiates the agreement payment to Netlink, which saves the transaction information in the database and forwards the request to CCB. After 300 yuan was deducted from the consumer’s account, CCB informed the network that the deduction had been successful; Netlink then informed Alipay that the payment was successful and the transaction was completed.

　　From the payment data released by the central bank in the third quarter of this year, we can get a glimpse of the rapid growth of online business. The data shows that Netlink handled 33.655 billion transactions in the third quarter, amounting to 12.68 trillion yuan; The daily average processing business was 366 million transactions, an increase of 3.09 times compared with the second quarter; The average daily processing amount was 137.822 billion yuan, up 3.65 times from the previous month.

　　However, when consumers pay for goods, they may not be aware of the changes brought by the network connection, which is mainly due to the optimization of the back-end clearing system, which will not have much impact on the front-end operation behavior and usage habits.

　　What impact will access to the network bring to the payment institution? The person in charge of the payment institution serving an e-commerce platform said: "At the beginning of May this year, we cut some e-commerce businesses to the network for liquidation, which improved the user payment experience in a short time. By analyzing the data of 40 days before and after cutting, we found that the success rate of user card binding increased by 2.34 percentage points, and the success rate of PC-side fast payment increased by 2.39 percentage points. "

　　"double 11" is a big test for the network. According to the data provided by Netlink, since November this year, more than 90% of the online payment services jointly carried out by payment institutions and commercial banks have been handled through Netlink. On the day of "double 11", Netlink handled 1.17 billion inter-agency payment transactions, and the corresponding peak value of inter-agency transaction processing exceeded 92,000 transactions per second, which also set a record for clearing institutions at home and abroad.

　　"double 11" is the peak of online payment over the years, and the peak time has repeatedly set a global concurrent peak record, which brings great challenges to the system capacity and line bandwidth of the participants, and is a centralized test of the scientific and technological capabilities of the participants. Xue Hongyan, director of Internet Finance Center of Suning Financial Research Institute, thinks that the processing performance and peak load-carrying capacity of Netlink have been verified and recognized by the market from the situation of "double 11" this year.

　　"Disconnecting direct connection" leaves traces everywhere in the transaction, making the payment account safer and the operation and maintenance cost of the payment institution lower.

　　In recent years, the rapid expansion of online payment services has played a positive role in supporting economic development and the convenience of people’s lives, on the other hand, it has also brought some problems.

　　The person in charge of a small and medium-sized payment institution was very touched by this: "Before the establishment of the network, our company mainly settled through the agency model, which is the so-called’ direct connection’. At that time, we established a total of eight clearing channels with eight banks. However, in this mode, because the interface standards and security specifications between these clearing systems are different, our operation and maintenance costs are pushed to a particularly high level. "

　　Under the traditional "direct connection" mode, the management of customer reserve fund is also a difficult point. After consumers buy goods online, the payment they made before receiving the goods has been kept in the bank account opened by the online payment institution, which is the customer reserve. From the time the payment institution receives the payment to the merchant, the customer’s reserve fund will stay in its account for a period of time, and the reserve fund will also be misappropriated, which will endanger the security of the payment account.

　　The safety of capital flow has attracted much attention. Yan Lidong, a member of the expert committee of China Supply Chain Financial Services Alliance, said that in the past, after a number of banks set up accounts, online payment institutions were able to complete all payment transactions, which essentially enabled the inter-bank clearing function. Because the capital flow and information flow only circulate in the payment institution itself, the supervisor can only see the changes of funds in the bank account of the payment institution, but can’t effectively supervise the possible violations in the payment process.

　　After the establishment of the network, these chaos is expected to be gradually improved. Zhao Yi, a special researcher at the Research Center for Payment and Clearing of the Institute of Finance of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that the original intention of the establishment of the network link was to "break the direct connection". "Broken direct connection" can leave traces everywhere in the transaction, help to monitor the flow of funds, maintain the stability of the payment system and ensure financial stability. A large-scale clearing platform dedicated to third-party payment institutions is also unique in the world.

　　Zhao Wei believes that, on the one hand, the network connection adopts a unified access platform, technical standards and message specifications, which not only saves the repeated construction costs of online payment institutions and banks, but also reduces the post-maintenance costs caused by inconsistent standards. On the other hand, after access to the network, the operation and maintenance costs and channel barriers of small and medium-sized payment institutions will be reduced, and they can get equal opportunities to compete with large institutions at the liquidation level, and they can focus on product innovation and customer service. The competition among all kinds of payment institutions will be carried out in enriching payment scenarios, facilitating financial services and enhancing customer experience in the future.

　　"The network is centralized and liquidated, all black-box operations will be exposed to the sun, and the safety of users’ funds can be guaranteed to the greatest extent." Zhao Yi said that according to the plan, customers’ reserve funds will be deposited in the special deposit account of the central bank for centralized custody, and it is expected that the phenomenon that payment institutions only focus on increasing the scale of reserve funds and endangering the safety of consumers’ funds will be curbed.

　　"The centralized depository system introduced by the central bank is not only for the need to protect the safety of customers’ funds of third-party payment institutions, but also based on the basic principles of financial supervision, which brings all kinds of’ innovations’ carried out by payment institutions based on customers’ reserve funds into a more prudent supervision category." Zhao Wei said.

　　There is a big platform behind the "small wallet", and future funds may be transferred between various "wallets"

　　"Some time ago, the typhoon Mangosteen hit Shenzhen. At that time, I was hiding at home and could only pass the time by online shopping. " Liu Xiaohui, who works in Shenzhen, said, "I placed a few orders with my mobile phone. I thought that the typhoon was coming and the payment would be affected. I didn’t expect it to be as smooth as usual."

　　The ability of "disaster tolerance" is greatly enhanced, which is one of the characteristics of the network. Using the distributed cloud architecture system, Networked has established six data centers in Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen. Compared with the traditional "two places and three centers" architecture, the six data centers of Networked Network provide services to the outside world at the same time and back up each other, which means that any one of the computer rooms has a major failure, and other computer rooms can still provide services smoothly. "When Typhoon Mangosteen hit Shenzhen, we switched the business of Shenzhen data center to other cities in advance, so customer transactions were not affected at all." The relevant person in charge of the network introduced.

　　"The network signal of the supermarket downstairs in our house is not good. Every time I have to pay for something after I buy it, I have a special headache. I don’t know if I have paid successfully." Wu Lifang, who works in Shanghai, said. As payment and clearing involves information transmission between systems of different market participants, it is inevitable that there will be abnormal situations, such as the payment institution prompting consumers that the transaction failed, but the bank has actually deducted money.

　　"We invited payment institutions and bank personnel to jointly design an automatic reversal solution, which achieved full coverage of all national commercial banks. Take ICBC as an example. For a transaction paid by agreement, if Networked fails to get the result returned by ICBC within the agreed closing time, the final state of the transaction is determined as’ presumed failure’, and Networked will send the final notice to ICBC; If it is found that the deduction has been made, the ICBC system will directly correct it according to this notice, and the deducted money will be immediately returned to the consumer account, and the consumer can pay again. " The relevant person in charge of the network said.

　　"If the clearing technology can’t keep up, it will be difficult for payment institutions to carry out business innovation on the client side, and the emergence of network connection has a decisive impact on the reform of third-party payment business model." Zhao Wei said that the primary task of the network now is to continue to promote the "broken direct connection" and prevent and resolve various risks brought by the "direct connection" model. While doing a good job of auxiliary supervision, the future network can consider using its own advantages to become a platform to support the innovation and development of the payment industry and make people’s e-wallets safer and better to use.

　　Zhao Wei introduced that a fast payment system called "Fast Revolution" was launched in Hong Kong in September this year. The highlight was the mutual transfer between Octopus, Alipay and Tenpay. "The establishment of the network link will help promote interoperability across payment platforms and guide the coordinated development of non-bank and bank payment systems. After accessing the network, there is no obstacle to the mutual transfer of accounts between payment institutions at the technical level. Whether and when it can be landed requires the efforts and promotion of all parties. " Zhao Wei said. (Reporter Ge Mengchao)

(Original title: After accessing the network, the industry ecology among online payment institutions will become more balanced, the payment scenarios will become more abundant, and customers will have new experiences-making e-wallets safer)

In the past two months, Xia Yiping has personally tested his own products for many times, and successively conducted a series of "violence tests" on the new car Extreme Yue 07, such as the unlocking test of the frozen electric door at MINUS 18℃, the collision challenge of the damaged car and the extreme rollover test, which showed the powerful safety performance of the automobile robot in the most intuitive way. During this period, Xia Yiping said frankly: "What netizens care about is what I want to test personally, focusing on the truth."

It is precisely because of the full self-confidence in our own products and the ultimate pursuit of user experience that on September 12th, Xia Yiping, CEO of Extreme Yue, launched the challenge of live intelligent driving across the river in Xuzhou, with the protagonist still being Extreme Yue 07, known as the "strongest smart car". You know, it’s only been two days since the official listing of Extreme Yue 07 on September 10, and a new round of challenges has been put on the agenda, with high frequency and great intensity. At the same time, the order of Extreme Yue 07 exceeded 5,000 units in only 48 hours, of which the 880km long battery life version accounted for 75%, and the ASD high-end intelligent driving option rate was as high as 76%.

Speed up the pontoon bridge, and you will be fearless of the "Hell Class" test.

This time, a floating bridge with a total length of 200m, a width of 3.2m and a distance of only 0.5m from the water surface was set up. The bridge is a temporary structure and does not exist on the map. The test was conducted many times during the day and night, during which Xia Yiping, CEO of Extreme Yue, conducted a live broadcast of the whole test. Because it is an unconventional road with no obvious lane lines, and there are three cone-barrel bypass areas on the pontoon bridge, the narrowest part only supports vehicles to barely pass, even if the old driver drives through manually, there are certain risks, so this test is a pure "hell-level" test for the pure visual high-order intelligent driving ability of Extreme Yue 07.

The scene is soul-stirring, but the performance of Extreme Vietnam 07 is inspiring. A total of 5 times, I drove across the bridge, and I successfully challenged the 07 in succession.

Especially in the dim light environment at night, the edge of the pontoon bridge can hardly be seen by human eyes, and Extreme Yue 07 is still very clever even without obvious lane lines. With pure vision and high-order intelligent driving, it has always kept the vehicle in the middle position, and successively slipped through the most difficult cone-barrel bypass area, and arrived safely at the other side with a car full of people at a constant speed.

Xia Yiping said excitedly: "One safety is accidental, and five safety passes are inevitable. We are full of confidence in our intelligent driving, so it is the same to challenge 100 times again."

More reliable than the old human driver, the purer the vision, the more you can drive.

2024 is a breakthrough year for intelligent driving technology. The intelligent driving scheme of "lidar+high-precision map+rule algorithm" with high price, imperfect cloud point information and relatively low reliability is about to become a thing of the past, and the "pure vision+end-to-end big model" with faster iteration speed, higher algorithm upper limit, more information and the most human-like perception mode is gradually becoming the mainstream.

As the only pure visual high-level intelligent driving brand in China/the only one in the world, Extreme Yue is undoubtedly at the forefront of AI intelligent driving and continues to lead the breakthrough of high-level intelligent driving.

Thanks to the homologous technology of Baidu Apollo L4 autopilot, the "pure vision+end-to-end big model" is based on Baidu’s data accumulation for many years, and the trained perceptual end-to-end model has obvious advantages in both rainstorm scenes and ultra-long-distance recognition. The ASD intelligent driving recognition distance of Extreme Yue 07 is up to 250m, even the mineral water bottle within 200m can be accurately recognized, and the perception ability exceeds the mainstream lidar scheme.

In addition, the speed recognition accuracy of ASD intelligent driver for moving obstacles can also be controlled within the error range of 0.1m/s, railings, guardrails and construction obstacle lights on or around the road can be recognized, and obstacles can be avoided by actions such as slowing down, stopping or bypassing, leaving more safe distance, and the degree of slipping around obstacles is as intuitive as that of an old driver.

Thanks to the joint decision of ASD, Extreme Yue 07 can accurately identify the static cone-bucket obstacles on the pontoon bridge, and the detour is smoother, with a calm, safe and steady driving performance throughout.

With the official listing of Extreme Yue 07, consumers can already buy the world’s preferred AI smart car with an investment of over 100 billion yuan at a "real fragrance" price of less than 20w.

In addition to the stunning AI aesthetic design and immersive luxury intelligent cabin, the entry-level version of Extreme Yue 07 comes standard with lane keeping, parking assistance, high-speed elevated navigation assistance and 16 active safety functions, which opens the navigation assistance of high-speed elevated domain to all users free of charge, truly realizing the equal rights of intelligent driving.

Titanium media March 30 news, according to National Health Commission, March 29 0— At 2400 hours, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 31 newly confirmed cases, including 30 imported cases and 1 local case (1 case in Gansu); 4 new deaths (4 in Hubei); 17 suspected cases were added, all of which were imported from abroad.

On that day, 322 new cases were cured and discharged, 1575 people were released from close contact with medical observation, and 109 severe cases were reduced.

There are 630 confirmed cases (including 19 severe cases) and 165 suspected cases imported from abroad. A total of 723 cases were diagnosed, 93 cases were cured and discharged, and 0 cases died.

As of 24: 00 on March 29th, according to reports from 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, there are 2,396 confirmed cases (including 633 severe cases) and 168 suspected cases. A total of 81,470 cases were diagnosed, 75,770 cases were cured and discharged, and 3,304 cases died. A total of 704,190 close contacts were tracked, and 19,235 close contacts were still under medical observation.

There were 0 newly confirmed cases in Hubei (0 in Wuhan), 317 newly cured and discharged cases (315 in Wuhan), 4 newly died cases (4 in Wuhan), and 1,733 confirmed cases (1,726 in Wuhan), including 601 severe cases (597 in Wuhan). A total of 62,882 discharged cases (45,733 cases in Wuhan) were cured, 3,186 cases died (2,547 cases in Wuhan) and 67,801 cases were confirmed (50,006 cases in Wuhan). There are 0 new suspected cases (0 cases in Wuhan) and 0 existing suspected cases (0 cases in Wuhan).

A total of 977 confirmed cases were received from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan: 641 cases in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (118 cases discharged and 4 cases died), 38 cases in Macao Special Administrative Region (10 cases discharged) and 298 cases in Taiwan Province (39 cases discharged and 3 cases died).

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: 300 billion yuan of special re-loans to support key enterprises in epidemic prevention and control have been distributed over 200 billion yuan.

According to Xin Guobin, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, up to now, 300 billion yuan of special re-loans to support key enterprises in epidemic prevention and control have been distributed to more than 5,000 enterprises, and the actual interest rate of enterprises is only about 1.27%. The increased amount of 500 billion small loans and rediscounts for supporting agriculture has accumulated more than 200 billion yuan, and the loan interest rate is lower than 4.55%.

National Health Commission: Continue to guard against the dual risks of sporadic local cases and overseas import and transmission.

According to the People’s Daily and the press conference of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism, on March 28th, the number of confirmed cases dropped to less than 3,000, and the spread of local epidemic was basically blocked. A total of 693 imported cases were reported from 42 countries, of which 7 countries accounted for 83.4% of the total, and the possibility of a new round of spread was still relatively high. At present, we should continue to guard against the double risks of sporadic local cases and the spread of imported cases from abroad, and find them in time, deal with them quickly and prevent and control them accurately.

The South Korean President announced that he would give money to 70% of families: a family of four would give 1 million won.

On March 30th, according to Yonhap News Agency reported by overseas network, South Korean President Moon Jae in said at the third emergency economic conference in Cheongwadae on the 30th that the central government decided to join hands with local governments to grant disaster subsidies to 70% of families with lower income, including the middle class. The subsidy standard for a family of four is 1 million won (about 5,800 yuan).

In 2020, the recruitment plan for civil servants in Hubei Province will increase by 20%, and the recruitment plan for public institutions will be more than 30,000.

On March 30th, the General Office of the People’s Government of Hubei Province recently issued a notice on "Several Measures to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic and Do a Good Job in Stabilizing Employment", which clearly defined the specific requirements for expanding the recruitment scale in 2020. In 2020, the recruitment plan for civil servants in the whole province will increase by 20%, the recruitment plan for Selected Graduates will increase by 50%, and the recruitment plan for public institutions will be more than 30,000. County and township organs will be encouraged to actively attract outstanding college graduates.

Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital received 2002 overseas screening personnel in two weeks.

According to China News Network, since its opening on March 16th to 24: 00 on March 28th, Xiaotangshan Hospital in Beijing has been running smoothly and orderly, with a total of 2,002 people coming (returning) from overseas who need screening, including 1,682 from the airport and 320 from isolated observation points in various districts. At most, it receives 394 people who need screening, and 43 cases of COVID-19 have been diagnosed. On the 30th, the first patient was cured and discharged.

The two ministries jointly issued a document to promote the local employment and entrepreneurship of migrant workers returning to their hometowns.

According to CCTV news, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs released today (30th) that the sudden COVID-19 epidemic has brought great difficulties to the employment and income increase of migrant workers who have returned to their hometowns. Recently, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security jointly formulated and issued the "Implementation Plan for Expanding the Employment Scale of Migrant Workers who have Returned to their Homes and Homes", requiring all localities to promote migrant workers to return to cities and jobs in an orderly manner, and at the same time, promote them to find jobs and start businesses on the spot.

Beijing: During the epidemic prevention and control period, the social security relief policy reduced the burden on enterprises by more than 50 billion yuan.

According to CCTV news, during the epidemic prevention and control period, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security successively issued a number of measures to promote the harmonious and stable labor relations in Beijing and support enterprises to resume work and production. At present, the social security relief policy has reduced the burden on enterprises by more than 50 billion yuan, 150,000 migrant workers have returned to Beijing through "peer-to-peer" methods, and 133,000 people have participated in online recruitment.

Zhang Wenhong predicts that there may be a peak epidemic after October.

Titanium Media reported on March 30th that yesterday, at the second COVID-19 Multidisciplinary Forum, Zhang Wenhong, director of the Infectious Diseases Department of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, said that October may be a low point of the epidemic, and then there may be a peak.

Zhang Wenhong said that apart from China, the overall epidemic situation around the world has not been effectively controlled, Europe has become the center of the world epidemic, and the United States has also entered the process of rising epidemic situation. At present, it is difficult to predict when the international epidemic will end.

In view of the resumption of work and production, Zhang Hongwen believes that we are one of the regions with the highest safety in the world. At present, China has not relaxed its vigilance, but only shifted the focus of prevention and control to overseas input. At the end of the forum, he concluded that there are still great uncertainties in COVID-19 in the future, and the key to victory in the fight against the epidemic lies with the people.

WHO: There are more than 30,000 deaths in COVID-19 worldwide.

According to the latest data released by the World Health Organization on March 29th, there are over 30,000 deaths in COVID-19, reaching 30,105.

Johns Hopkins University: There are more than 140,000 confirmed cases in COVID-19, USA.

According to the latest statistics released by Johns Hopkins University on March 29th, the number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 has exceeded 140,000. The United States is currently the country with the largest number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 in the world, and it is also the first country with more than 100,000 confirmed cases.

According to the data, as of 20: 00 EST on 29th (8: 00 Beijing time on 30th), the number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 in the United States rose to 140,886, with 2,467 deaths. Among them, New York has the largest number of confirmed cases and deaths, reaching 59,648 cases and 965 cases respectively.

In addition, the data shows that there are 720,117 confirmed cases and 33,925 deaths in COVID-19. Italy is currently the country with the largest number of deaths, with more than 10 thousand cases.

These data come from the epidemic reports of American states and the data of various countries and regions summarized by the Covid-19 Research Project of the University.

One fifth of the police in Detroit, USA, were quarantined.

According to the news of titanium media on March 30th and CCTV news, with Detroit becoming one of the key epidemic areas of COVID-19 in the United States, the police in this city have been greatly affected. One-fifth of the city’s 2,200 police officers are currently in isolation, of whom two are dead and 39 are COVID-19-positive.

Due to the increasing number of infected and isolated police officers, police academies in the United States are speeding up the course progress in order to provide police force in advance.

Twenty-one States and two overseas territories in the United States entered a state of "major disaster"

Titanium media reported on March 30 that on March 29, US President Trump announced that Washington, D.C., Oregon, Georgia and Connecticut had entered a state of "major disaster". So far, 21 states and 2 overseas territories in the United States have entered a state of "major disaster". Twenty-one states include new york, Washington, California, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Florida, Michigan, Illinois, Texas, Missouri, Maryland, Kentucky and Colorado, and two overseas territories include Guam and Puerto Rico.

The suspected suicide of the finance minister of Hesse, Germany, is under too much pressure to deal with the epidemic.

According to CCTV news, on March 28th, local time, German Finance Minister schaffer of Hesse was found dead beside the railway tracks. After investigation, the police decided that it was a suicide. Hessian Governor Bouffier said on the 29th that schaffer’s death was related to the COVID-19 epidemic. Bouffier said that schaffer was worried that it could not meet the huge expectations of local people, especially in terms of finance. Bouffier believes that great mental pressure has overwhelmed schaffer. As of 0: 00 local time on the 29th, 52,547 cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Germany. The German government recently launched a huge economic aid program to help enterprises and self-employed.

New york released more than 650 prisoners due to the COVID-19 outbreak.

According to CCTV news, new york Mayor De Brasio said on the 29th local time that as of the evening of 28th, the city had released at least 650 prisoners to avoid the spread of COVID-19. There are 5,000 prisoners in new york, among them, prisoners who have committed misdemeanors and non-violent felonies and whose remaining sentence is less than one year are released this time, while prisoners who have committed domestic violence or sexual assault will not be released.

Japanese media: Japan plans to ban citizens from China, the United States, South Korea and most European countries from entering the country.

On March 30th, according to The Paper, a number of Japanese government sources said that in order to fight the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic, Japan intends to expand the scope of the entry ban. Reuters quoted a report in Japan’s Asahi Shimbun on Monday (March 30th) that the Japanese government intends to ban citizens from China, the United States, South Korea and most European countries. Japan’s Kyodo News also reported this news on the 30th, saying that the Japanese government basically decided to refuse entry to foreigners from the United States, China, South Korea and almost all European countries and regions, including Britain.

Trump: The epidemic may peak within two weeks of the death rate in the United States

Titanium media reported on March 30, People’s Daily reported that on March 29, US Eastern Time, US President Trump said at the White House briefing that the relevant guidelines that the federal government is implementing to require people to "keep social distance" will continue until April 30. Earlier, Trump had said that he hoped to relax the guideline policy before mid-April. Trump also said that the model shows that the epidemic may peak within two weeks of the death rate in the United States. He predicted that by June 1, the United States will begin to enter a "recovery."

Because of the epidemic situation, the British telecom industry collectively announced the cancellation of traffic restrictions and other policies.

Titanium media reported on March 30 that according to the latest news from foreign media, the British government said on March 29 that all large telecom operators in the UK had agreed to cancel all data ceilings for fixed-line broadband services. During the Covid-19 crisis, fixed-line broadband service has become the lifeline of people who are isolated at home.

Operators such as British Telecom, Virgin Media, Vodafone Group, Sky Company and TalkTalk promised to support and protect vulnerable social groups during the Covid-19 pandemic after meeting with the British government and telecom regulator Ofcom.

In addition to providing unlimited Internet access, other measures taken by these telecom companies include helping customers who are difficult to pay their bills due to the epidemic, improving mobile phone and landline packages to ensure that people can keep in touch, and giving priority to equipment maintenance for vulnerable customers.

The Netherlands bought 600,000 masks from China with quality problems? Ambassador to the Netherlands responded

According to the website of the Embassy of China in the Netherlands on March 30th, Hong Xu, China’s ambassador to the Netherlands, answered a reporter’s question about the quality of masks reported by the Dutch media. Hong Xu said that some masks purchased by the Netherlands from China are not suitable for medical staff in intensive care units. The Netherlands is further clarifying the situation and will inform the Chinese side as soon as the results are available. Hong Xu emphasized that the virus knows no borders, and only by strengthening solidarity and mutual assistance can the international community overcome the epidemic. The purpose of China’s support for countries, including the Netherlands, to fight the epidemic is very simple, that is, to try to save more lives, and there is no "geopolitical consideration" as some people say.

The number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 increased to 4093.

According to the latest statistics of the Australian Federal Ministry of Health on the 30th local time, as of 06:00 local time, 4,093 cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Australia, including 16 deaths, with a cumulative increase of 284 cases in the past 24 hours. 1918 cases were diagnosed in New South Wales, 769 cases in Victoria, 656 cases in Queensland, 311 cases in Western Australia, 287 cases in South Australia, 14 cases in Northern Territory, 77 cases in Capital Territory and 61 cases in Tasmania.

Information about returning to work, transportation, education, etc:

All cities in Hubei resumed bus operation.

According to Hubei Daily, some buses in Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County of Yichang City were put into operation yesterday, which indicates that all cities, counties and districts in Hubei have resumed bus operation. Statistics show that up to now, 1,144 bus lines have been restored in the province, with a recovery ratio of 67%. Relevant persons of the Provincial Transportation Management Bureau said that with the further recovery of the line, the number of passengers taking buses will continue to grow. Especially after the deregulation in Wuhan on April 8, the passenger flow will further increase.

The 2020 Beijing International Trade Fair will be postponed.

On March 30th, titanium media reported that the China International Fair for Trade in Services 2020, originally scheduled to be held at Beijing National Convention Center from May 28th to June 1st, 2020, will be postponed, and the specific time after the postponement will be announced separately.

Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park was closed again ten days after its reopening, and many scenic spots were closed again.

On March 30th, titanium media reported that Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park issued a notice saying that Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park and Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park Resort Hotel will be closed again from March 30th, 2020 according to the needs of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, and the recovery time will be announced separately.

ITTF suspended all competitions before June 30th.

According to the official Weibo of the ITTF, the ITTF issued a statement yesterday: ① Suspend all ITTF events and activities that require international travel before June 30th; ② Delaying the holding of the 2020 World Table Tennis Team Championship; ③ The World Table Tennis Federation froze the world ranking in March; (4) Adjust the schedule of qualifying matches after the Tokyo Olympic Games is held; ⑤ Reduce expenses, and the senior management will voluntarily reduce their salaries to reduce the financial pressure in 2020.

Super 9 places introduce automobile stimulus policies.

According to the statistics of 21st century business herald, since the beginning of February, Guangdong (Foshan, Guangzhou, Zhuhai), Hunan (Xiangtan, Changsha), Zhejiang (Hangzhou, Ningbo), Jiangxi (Nanchang), Jilin (Changchun) and other provinces and cities have announced corresponding automobile consumption stimulus policies. From the perspective of the number of cities, at least nine cities have joined the ranks of encouraging automobile consumption.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: As of March 28th, the average operating rate of industrial enterprises in China was 98.6%.

According to the Securities Times, Xin Guobin, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said at the press conference of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council today that as of March 28th, the average operating rate of industrial enterprises nationwide was 98.6%, and the average return rate of employees was 89.9%. The return rate of small and medium-sized enterprises has reached 76%, with an average daily increase of about 1 percentage point since March, and the pace of start-up has obviously accelerated.

Shanghai Center, Oriental Pearl and other indoor tourist attractions in Shanghai are temporarily closed.

Titanium Media reported on March 30th that the Oriental Pearl Tower, Jinmao Tower and Shanghai Center announced that the tourist halls of the three high-rise buildings will be temporarily closed from March 30th, and the reopening time will be announced separately. Visitors who have purchased tickets before can fully refund their tickets through the original ticket purchase channels.

It is reported that all the temporary closures are indoor tourist attractions. Except for the "Three Highs", Shanghai Ocean Aquarium and Madame Tussauds Shanghai will be temporarily closed. The indoor scenic spots in fengjing ancient town and Zhujiajiao ancient towns will also be closed in principle, and the reopening date is to be determined.

No.6 [2020] of Beijing Development and Reform Commission

All relevant units:

　　In order to thoroughly implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, implement the Breakdown List of Sustainability Commitments for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Games (Beijing Part), achieve the goal that the proportion of renewable energy in the total energy consumption in this city will reach more than 10% by 2022, further accelerate the popularization and application of photovoltaic power generation systems in this city, continuously optimize the energy structure, lead the energy transformation and promote green development, according to the Renewable Energy Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Energy Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Energy Law of.

　　I. General requirements

　　Guided by Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the New Era, we will thoroughly implement the spirit of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the Second, Third, Fourth and Fifth Plenary Sessions of the 19th National Congress, adhere to Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets’s ideas, and strengthen policy support in accordance with the principle of giving priority to renewable energy, accelerate the integration and development of photovoltaic power generation systems with urban elements such as buildings and infrastructure, give priority to the application of photovoltaic power generation in new areas and buildings, and promote urban transformation and the optimization and upgrading of related industries through photovoltaic power generation applications. Raise the awareness of the whole society on the application of renewable energy such as photovoltaic power generation, and provide important support for fulfilling the sustainability commitment of Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games with high standards and promoting the green development of the city.

　　Second, key areas

　　On the basis of fully supporting the development of photovoltaic power generation, in accordance with the principles of high-level design, high-standard construction and high-quality application, we will focus on developing photovoltaic applications in areas such as people’s livelihood, industry and commerce, rural areas, infrastructure and public institutions, and implement six major sunshine projects.

　　(A) Sunshine Huimin Project

　　Advocate a green lifestyle, promote renewable energy into the family, and encourage residents to install distributed photovoltaic power generation systems on the roofs of their own property houses. Encourage new residential buildings to set up distributed photovoltaic power generation systems, and the installation scale shall not be less than 40% of the horizontal projection area of all roofs.

　　(2) Sunshine Park Project

　　Focus on promoting the application of photovoltaic power generation in new buildings in high-end functional areas such as Winter Olympic Games District, Three Cities and One District, Beijing Daxing International Airport Airport Airport Economic Zone and New Shougang High-end Industrial Comprehensive Service Zone. Support the application of photovoltaic power generation system in characteristic towns such as Zhangjiawan Design Town and Songzhuang Art Town. Encourage new factories to design and install photovoltaic power generation systems simultaneously, and encourage existing factories and logistics storage roofs to implement photovoltaic power generation transformation.

　　(3) Sunshine Commercial Project

　　Encourage commercial facilities, office buildings, hotels and convenience service facilities to build photovoltaic power generation systems, focusing on promoting distributed photovoltaic power generation applications in large commercial complexes. Strengthen the design of photovoltaic power generation application scheme for new buildings and promote the application of advanced photovoltaic power generation technologies such as thin film batteries.

　　(D) Sunshine Rural Project

　　Vigorously support the development of photovoltaic power generation applications in rural areas, promote the application of photovoltaic power generation in various village supporting service facilities, promote the construction of complementary projects of agriculture and light in an orderly manner in qualified facility agriculture and planned and reserved breeding bases, and reduce the energy cost of agricultural production.

　　(5) Sunshine infrastructure project

　　Gradually popularize the application of photovoltaic power generation system in transportation hubs, airports, railway stations, rail transit maintenance plants, parking lots, bus stations, expressway service areas and slope protection, and encourage the transformation of existing facilities. Actively use the space of facilities such as reclaimed water plants and newly built waterworks, build a distributed photovoltaic power generation system, and study and promote the use of unused land such as closed mining areas and barren beaches and slopes to build photovoltaic power stations.

　　(6) Sunshine Public Institution Project

　　Encourage new schools, hospitals and government office buildings to give priority to photovoltaic power generation. Pilot implementation of photovoltaic power generation transformation in centralized office areas of two levels of government in urban areas. Two levels of government investment projects in urban areas will give priority to the integrated application of photovoltaic buildings. According to the planning requirements, photovoltaic power generation projects will be built simultaneously in the second phase of the administrative office area of Beijing City Sub-center, the green heart of the city and the East Campus of Renmin University.

　　Third, policy support

　　(A) to promote comprehensive application

　　New construction or reconstruction and expansion projects supported by fixed assets investment of two levels of government in urban areas will give priority to promoting the use of photovoltaic power generation systems and increasing the proportion of renewable energy applications.

　　(B) to strengthen financial subsidies

　　For distributed photovoltaic power generation projects that have been put on record within the administrative area of this Municipality and adopted the mode of "spontaneous self-use, with the rest connected to the Internet" during the period from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2021, the municipal finance will give subsidies according to the actual power generation of the project. The subsidy period for each project is 5 years, and the subsidy target is legal entity or individual. Among them:

　　1. The subsidy standard for conventional projects remains unchanged.

　　The project subsidy standard applicable to general industrial and commercial electricity price, large industrial electricity price or agricultural production electricity price is 0.3 yuan per kWh (including tax). The subsidy standard for household photovoltaic power generation projects built by individuals with their own property rights is 0.3 yuan per kWh (including tax).

　　2. Improve subsidy standards in some areas.

　　The subsidy standard for projects of non-resident users such as schools and social welfare places that implement the residential electricity price is 0.4 yuan per kWh (including tax).

　　3. Support high-end applications.

　　For all projects that realize the integrated application of photovoltaic buildings (photovoltaic modules as building components), the subsidy standard is 0.4 yuan per kWh (including tax).

　　See the annex for the declaration details of subsidy funds.

　　(3) Encourage district-level support

　　Encourage all districts to increase district-level policy support on the basis of municipal policies. The development and reform departments of each district should strengthen the overall planning of local resources, formulate the implementation plan of photovoltaic power generation in this region, and actively promote the development of photovoltaic power generation in conjunction with relevant departments in the district.

　　(4) Support diversified investment.

　　Encourage market players to build and operate distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in various forms such as independent investment or contract energy management, and enjoy power generation subsidies according to policies.

　　(5) Standardize management procedures.

　　The management of photovoltaic power generation projects shall be implemented in accordance with the Measures for the Administration of Approval and Filing of Enterprise Investment Projects. The development and reform department of the district where the project is located shall implement the filing management, and handle the filing in strict accordance with the time limit, and no preconditions shall be added by itself. The district development and reform department shall supervise the construction and operation of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in this region.

　　Fourth, organize the implementation

　　Strengthen the overall control ability, coordinate and promote the implementation of photovoltaic power generation projects, standardize the management of photovoltaic power generation filing, grid connection and operation and maintenance, and encourage the whole society to actively apply photovoltaic power generation.

　　(A) to strengthen overall coordination

　　The Municipal Development and Reform Commission plans the development of photovoltaic power generation as a whole, improves the policy system, strengthens planning, and promotes the application of photovoltaic power generation in major projects and key areas. The Municipal Finance Bureau is responsible for the implementation of subsidy funds, and cooperates with the Municipal Development and Reform Commission to do a good job in the use and management of subsidy funds. The Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Commission and other departments strengthen the management of photovoltaic power generation according to their existing functions.

　　(2) Strengthening professional services

　　All engineering consulting institutions and design institutions should improve their understanding of the importance of photovoltaic power generation, take the application of photovoltaic power generation as an important content in the pre-engineering consultation and planning and design stage, and do a good job in the design consulting service of photovoltaic power generation application. Power grid enterprises should do a good job in grid-connected services of photovoltaic power generation projects, statistics of power generation and allocation of subsidy funds.

　　(3) Standardize project management

　　Photovoltaic power generation projects should be constructed in strict accordance with the filing information according to laws and regulations, and the project power generation should be independently measured. The project construction unit should submit the operation and maintenance plan to the owner before the project construction to ensure the efficient, safe and stable operation of the project. Legal entity projects need to be included in the online monitoring system of new energy and renewable energy in Beijing.

　　(D) Enhance green awareness

　　Strengthen publicity and training and public opinion guidance, and organize design consulting institutions and key users to carry out training exchanges around photovoltaic power generation application technology and typical cases. Mobilize all social forces to actively participate, constantly enhance the broad masses of people’s concept of giving priority to the application of renewable energy, form a green, civilized and healthy consumption pattern, and create a good atmosphere for the whole society to jointly promote green development.

　　This notice shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation, and shall be interpreted by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, the Municipal Finance Bureau and the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Committee.

　　I hereby inform you.

　　Attachment: Detailed Rules for photovoltaic power generation project management and subsidy fund declaration

beijing municipal commission of development and reform　　　　

beijing finance bureau　　　　

Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development　　　　

November 18, 2020　　

　　(Contact: Wang Jiyao, New Energy Department of Municipal Development and Reform Commission; Tel: 55590485)

attachment

Detailed rules for photovoltaic power generation project management and subsidy fund declaration

　　First, the photovoltaic power generation project for the record

　　(a) photovoltaic power generation projects declared by legal entities shall be directly filed by the district development and reform department according to the principle of territoriality. Project filing can be handled through the website of the Window of the Capital or the website of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission (website: www.beijing.gov.cn, Government Services-Departmental Services-District Development and Reform Department-Filing of Investment Projects by Domestic Enterprises-Online Handling).

　　(2) Individuals building distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in their own property houses shall be registered by the district electric power company on their behalf according to the principle of territoriality, and the district electric power company shall make a monthly summary and report it to the district development and reform department for the record.

　　Second, photovoltaic power generation project construction and grid connection

　　(1) The project owner shall apply for access to the district electric power company after obtaining the notice of filing photovoltaic power generation projects. For the projects with a voltage level of 10 kV and below and the total installed capacity of a single grid connection point does not exceed 6 MW, the district electric power company shall complete the formulation and review of the access scheme within 30 working days, and inform the project owner of the confirmation form of the access system scheme or the opinions on the project access to the power grid.

　　(two) the project owner should strictly follow the relevant standards of the state, this Municipality and the industry to carry out the construction of photovoltaic power generation projects. After the completion of the project, apply to the local electric power company for grid-connected acceptance and grid-connected debugging, and the district electric power company will complete the power generation contract, grid-connected dispatching agreement, grid-connected acceptance and debugging within 15 working days from the date of accepting the grid-connected acceptance application.

　　Third, the project online monitoring

　　In order to improve the quality of project construction management and ensure the efficient use of subsidy funds for distributed photovoltaic power generation projects, the information of projects invested and constructed by legal entities should be completed in the online monitoring system of new and renewable energy in Beijing (website: www.re-bj.com, hereinafter referred to as the "monitoring system"), and the installed capacity of more than 50 kilowatts (including 50 kilowatts) should be connected to the monitoring system. After completing the project filing, the project owner can directly communicate with the monitoring system management unit in the early stage; After the completion of the project, with the power generation contract signed with the district power company, apply for a data communication card to the monitoring system management unit to carry out access debugging. The online monitoring results will be used as the basis for power generation assessment (Tel: 55591160, 55591151).

　　Four, distributed photovoltaic power generation project subsidy list declaration and confirmation

　　(a) the Municipal Development and Reform Commission organizes a list of subsidies for distributed photovoltaic power generation projects twice a year, and the project owners apply before July 15th of each year and January 15th of the following year. Among them:

　　1. The distributed photovoltaic power generation project invested and constructed by the legal entity shall directly apply to the development and reform department in the area where the project is located for inclusion in the subsidy list. The project shall be filed in the district development and reform department, the project owner shall complete the construction and commissioning, and the district power company shall complete the grid-connected acceptance (see Annex 1 for the subsidy declaration form of the distributed photovoltaic power generation project of the legal entity).

　　2. Individuals who invest in the construction of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects with their own property rights shall apply to the local development and reform department for inclusion in the subsidy list. The project shall be filed in the district development and reform department, the project owner shall complete the construction and commissioning, and the district power company shall complete the grid-connected acceptance (see Annex 2 for the subsidy declaration form for individual distributed photovoltaic power generation projects).

　　(II) The district development and reform department shall, jointly with the district electric power company, conduct a summary preliminary examination of the distributed photovoltaic power generation projects declared in this district, indicate the subsidy standard for each project and the power generation in the current month connected to the grid, and report the list of qualified distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in this district to the Municipal Development and Reform Commission before July 31 of each year and January 31 of the following year respectively.

　　(3) The Municipal Development and Reform Commission shall conduct a summary review of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects reported by each district, and publicize the audit results on the website of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission before August 15th of each year and February 15th of the following year, with a publicity period of 5 working days. According to the publicity, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission shall publish the current List of Subsidies for Distributed Photovoltaic Power Generation Projects in Beijing (hereinafter referred to as the List of Subsidies).

　　Five, distributed photovoltaic power generation project electricity metering and subsidy funds declaration

　　(1) The Municipal Electric Power Company is responsible for measuring and auditing the power generation of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in this Municipality, and handling the application and disbursement of subsidy funds for distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in this Municipality. For the planned capacity expansion project, the district power company will judge the technical scheme and the feasibility of separate measurement of the capacity expansion project. If there are separate measurement conditions, the owner of the capacity expansion project should put it on record according to relevant procedures. For the capacity expansion project without separate measurement conditions, it is not allowed to apply for the subsidy funds for distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in this city.

　　(II) District electric power companies shall, before May 15th and November 15th of each year, summarize the power generation of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects from October 1st of last year to March 31st of that year and from April 1st to September 30th of that year, respectively, and report them to the district development and reform department and the municipal electric power company for review, and the district development and reform department shall report the power generation audit results to the Municipal Development and Reform Commission before May 31st and November 30th of each year. The Municipal Development and Reform Commission organized a third-party organization to evaluate the amount of electricity generated after the review by the District Development and Reform Commission and the subsidy funds declared by the Municipal Electric Power Company, put forward subsidy opinions, and issued an evaluation report before June 20 and December 20, respectively. The Municipal Development and Reform Commission determined the subsidy funds for distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in the current period according to the evaluation report.

　　All relevant units should apply for subsidy funds in strict accordance with the time limit requirements. In order not to affect the progress of the city’s subsidy funds allocation, if the time limit requirements are exceeded, the current subsidy funds will be suspended and transferred to the next replacement. For the projects with unclear audit results in the current period, the subsidy funds can be reissued to the next batch.

　　Six, distributed photovoltaic power generation project subsidy funds allocated

　　Municipal Development and Reform Commission will allocate subsidy funds to the municipal electric power company. The Municipal Electric Power Company shall allocate the subsidy funds to relevant legal entities and individuals within 20 working days after receiving the approval opinions of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission on the current subsidy funds.

　　VII. Supervision and Management

　　(a) the Municipal Development and Reform Commission is responsible for the overall management of photovoltaic power generation in various districts and fields in conjunction with relevant departments. The Municipal Development and Reform Commission entrusts a third-party agency to audit the disbursement and use of subsidy funds, and the problems found in the audit shall be dealt with according to law.

　　(two) the district development and reform department to strengthen the territorial responsibility, responsible for the supervision of the construction and operation of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in this area:

　　1. Strengthen overall planning, handle project filing in accordance with relevant regulations, and share information such as installed capacity and consumption of the filed project with district power companies, and supervise the standardization of project construction and the quality of project construction and operation;

　　2. The power companies in the supervision area shall, in accordance with the relevant regulations, speed up the grid-connected services, implement the grid-connected procedures according to the time limit, and shall not charge fees during the grid-connected process;

　　3. For projects with abnormal power generation, on-site verification should be conducted. If unauthorized capacity expansion is found, suggestions should be put forward and reported to the Municipal Development and Reform Commission. If the project is found to be dismantled within the subsidy period, it should apply for termination of the subsidy for the project;

　　4. Supervise and urge the project construction and construction units that can’t submit the operation and maintenance plan, don’t perform the operation and maintenance duties according to the contract requirements, or rectify the project construction and construction units that have potential safety hazards due to improper operation and maintenance.

　　(three) the Municipal Development and Reform Commission relies on the monitoring system to conduct daily monitoring of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects, and prepares an evaluation report on the development and operation of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects in June and December each year. If the online monitoring data is incomplete and unstable due to the project owner’s reasons, which affects the power generation audit, no subsidy funds will be issued.

　　(IV) The electric power companies in all districts shall do a good job in grid connection of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects, statistics and preliminary examination of power generation, and disbursement of subsidy funds, etc. The municipal electric power company shall supervise and manage grid connection services, power metering and disbursement of funds for photovoltaic power generation projects, review the power generation of distributed photovoltaic power generation projects, ensure the safe use of funds, and ensure that all provisions are put in place.

　　Attachment: 1. Subsidy declaration form for distributed photovoltaic power generation project (legal entity) (omitted)

　　　　　2 distributed photovoltaic power generation project subsidy declaration form (individual) (omitted)

　　According to the WeChat WeChat official account news of the Ministry of Transport, in order to implement the work arrangements such as the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Overall Work Plan for the Prevention and Control of Spring Festival travel rush Epidemic in 2023 (Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism Spring Festival travel rush Power Generation [2022] No.2) and the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Overall Plan for the Implementation of Class B and B Management for novel coronavirus Infection (Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism Jifa [2022] No.144), The full text is as follows ↓ ↓ ↓

　　Guidelines for Safe and Healthy Travel Services in Spring Festival travel rush in 2023

　　In order to better serve the public for safe and healthy travel, reduce the risk of epidemic spread, and ensure the safety, stability and order of Spring Festival travel rush, this service guide is formulated.

　　First, advocate passengers to travel safely and healthily.

　　(1) Strengthen personal health protection. Be the first person responsible for your own health, wash your hands frequently, gather less, wear a mask scientifically and do a good job in personal hygiene. Reduce gathering activities and strengthen personal protection during the epidemic period.

　　(2) Take the initiative to avoid traveling with symptoms. When symptoms such as fever appear, antigen or nucleic acid should be detected in time. Avoid taking public transport after infection or before symptoms such as fever disappear. During the epidemic period or when the epidemic is serious, advocate the elderly, pregnant women and children with basic diseases to reduce their travel and reduce the risk of infection for themselves and their families.

　　(3) Advocating off-peak travel. Pay close attention to the epidemic situation in the destination, make a travel plan scientifically, choose the travel mode and time reasonably, and travel rationally by shifting peaks and avoiding peaks, so as to minimize aggregation and reduce the risk of infection.

　　(four) to strengthen the whole process of travel protection. Try to keep interpersonal distance and reduce gathering during entering and leaving the station, purchasing tickets, security inspection, waiting for passengers, boarding and transferring. Wear a mask during the whole trip, pay attention to cough etiquette, do a good job of hand hygiene, and have the conditions to sit scattered. Passengers with chronic basic diseases should carry symptomatic drugs with them as needed.

　　(5) Advocating the adoption of contactless services. Advocate giving priority to purchasing tickets through the Internet, mobile phone clients, small programs, etc., and giving priority to using mobile phones, scanning codes and other means to pay. When purchasing tickets at passenger stations, we advocate giving priority to the use of intelligent devices such as e-ticket ticketing terminals, self-service ticket checking terminals and mobile service terminals.

　　(6) Improve the awareness of safe travel. Consciously resist overcrowding, overloading, illegal operation and other acts, and do not take agricultural vehicles and trucks. When traveling by passenger cars, high-speed passenger ships and other means of transportation, take the initiative to wear seat belts after taking a seat, and keep them fastened during the whole process.

　　Two, to guide the operation of drivers to implement the safety and health practices.

　　(1) Do a good job in personal health protection. Adhere to a healthy lifestyle, keep a regular life and get enough sleep. Try to go to crowded and poorly ventilated places as little as possible after work, reduce the number of gathering activities such as parties and dinners, and advocate the "two points and one line" lifestyle.

　　(2) Strengthen self-health monitoring. Pay close attention to your own health status, report to the unit in time if you have symptoms such as fever, and carry out antigen or nucleic acid testing. Those who have symptoms such as fever or less than 7 days after infection are not recommended to take up their posts.

　　(3) Be familiar with the running route in advance. Strengthen the acquisition of travel information such as weather conditions, route of running sections, traffic control, etc., and grasp the route direction and operating environment in advance. In case of bad weather such as low temperature cold wave, freezing rain and snow, sudden fog, etc., the transportation plan shall be adjusted in time as needed; Do not have safe driving conditions, suspend operations in time, and resolutely put an end to dangerous transportation and risky operations.

　　(four) do a good job in vehicle inspection and maintenance. Check the vehicle in time before leaving, during driving and after receiving the vehicle, and do a good job in daily maintenance. After discovering potential safety hazards, go to the automobile maintenance enterprise for maintenance in time to ensure that the vehicle is in good technical condition. Equipped with safety equipment such as safety hammer, fire extinguisher and snow chains as required. Strengthen the safety inspection of passenger ships before sailing to ensure seaworthiness.

　　(5) Consciously drive safely and civilized. Obey the traffic rules, wear your seat belt all the time, and don’t be overcrowded, overspeed, overload or fatigue. Do not answer the phone, smoke, chat or do other things that may affect safe driving while driving.

　　(six) to strengthen the vehicle cleaning and disinfection. Do a good job in the sanitary management of vehicles and ships, and clean them in time when passengers vomit. When the vehicle enters the expressway service area for rest, open the window for ventilation in time. Passenger cars and boats use air conditioning external circulation mode during driving; Vehicles and boats with conditions shall be fully ventilated after each trip.

　　(7) Improve emergency operation skills. Advocate preventive driving, strengthen the study of emergency operation skills in typical scenes such as brake failure, passengers interfering with drivers, driving on slippery roads, emergency avoidance of obstacles, poor driving sight, sudden natural disasters, and vehicle puncture, collision, rollover, fire and falling into the water, so as to improve emergency handling and passenger evacuation skills.

　　Third, advocate the safe and healthy travel of self-driving personnel

　　(a) abide by the epidemic prevention code of conduct. Strengthen the consciousness that "everyone is the first responsible person for their own health", wash their hands frequently, gather less, wear masks scientifically, pay attention to cough etiquette and do a good job in personal hygiene.

　　(2) Strengthen health monitoring. Pay close attention to the health status of yourself and your family before going out, and detect antigen or nucleic acid in time when symptoms such as fever appear. Advocate to suspend travel before the risk of infection is ruled out or when symptoms such as fever appear. During the epidemic or when the epidemic is serious, it is not recommended for people with weak immunity such as the elderly, pregnant women and children to travel long distances.

　　(3) Make a reasonable travel plan. Before traveling, get the epidemic situation, weather conditions and traffic flow of the destination in time, pay attention to the distribution of expressway service areas along the way, the setting of charging piles, meteorological and road conditions information, rationally plan and formulate travel routes and time, and rationally stagger and avoid peaks.

　　(4) Strengthen vehicle maintenance. Conduct a comprehensive inspection of the vehicle before going out to ensure that the key components such as the vehicle chassis, tires, bogies, braking system and lights are in good technical condition, and the safety facilities such as tripods, flashing sticks and fire extinguishers are complete, and refuse to take the vehicle "sick" on the road. For vehicles with ETC vehicle-mounted devices, check whether the ETC card status is normal before departure.

　　(5) Make preparations for travel goods. According to the travel distance and weather conditions, prepare necessary living materials and epidemic prevention materials in advance, and carry personal documents such as driver’s license, driving license and ID card with the vehicle. Patients with chronic basic diseases carry symptomatic drugs with them as needed.

　　(6) Strengthen protection during travel. Do a good job in the whole process of health protection during travel, strengthen vehicle ventilation and disinfection, maintain a reasonable interpersonal distance, and do a good job in hand hygiene. When getting off at the service area, wear a mask, and don’t gather or get together to reduce the stay time; When eating in the dining area, hand disinfection should be carried out, and interpersonal distance should be kept as far as possible. When the interval dining conditions cannot be met, it is recommended to pack and eat outdoors. Wear a mask when paying through the artificial window at the toll station.

　　(seven) safe driving and civilized travel. Strictly abide by the traffic rules, keep a calm mind, take the initiative to avoid pedestrians and non-motorized vehicles, fasten your seat belts during the whole journey, do not drive too fast, do not drive fatigue, do not drink and drive, do not drive a hostile car, do not forcibly overtake or meet cars, and do not change lanes at will. In case of traffic jam, queue up and pass in turn, and do not occupy emergency lanes in non-emergency situations.

　　Fourth, create a good environment for safe and healthy travel

　　(1) Optimize road network operation services. Expressway business units strengthen the dynamic monitoring of road network operation, and timely release real-time information such as road conditions through multiple channels to facilitate the public to make reasonable arrangements for travel; Strengthen the inspection and maintenance of ETC lanes and networked toll collection systems, and strictly implement the free pass policy for small passenger cars on major holidays; Strengthen the operation guarantee of the expressway service area, do a good job in the service management of refueling, charging, dining and toilet in the service area, and ensure adequate supply of goods, safe and effective facilities, reliable environmental sanitation and convenient and efficient services.

　　(2) Strengthen emergency rescue services. Expressway business units will strengthen vehicle rescue service guarantee during Spring Festival travel rush, scientifically arrange rescue stations along the highway, and improve the efficiency of emergency rescue service. Standardize the behavior of vehicle rescue service, and shall not force the designation of rescue agencies, and shall not hinder or prevent the third-party rescue agencies entrusted by the parties from entering the site for service.

　　(3) Strengthen passenger health services. Passenger stations, expressway service areas, and "driver’s home" business units should strengthen the reserves of medicines such as fever medicines, cold medicines, and first-aid medicines. If conditions permit, they can set up "health stations" or medical service points, and open up separate rest places to provide more warm family services for truck drivers and passengers in need.

　　(four) to ensure automobile maintenance services. Advocate the normal operation of Class I and Class II automobile maintenance enterprises and Class III engine specialized enterprises during the Spring Festival holiday. We can guide employees to provide convenient and fast auto repair services for car owners by taking turns to work and issuing overtime subsidies.

　　(five) to do a good job in the detention of personnel services. Where people are stranded on expressways, service areas and passenger stations, relevant business units will intensify service guarantee and provide hot water, food and necessary health services for the stranded people in time.