On January 20th, 1933, the earliest recorded radio drama in China was published in Radio China magazine, with the title "Horrible Memories", which was written by Su Zugui. The drama was produced by Shanghai Radio Asia-America Company, and broadcast in the activities organized by Asia-America Broadcasting Company to raise funds to support the soldiers at the front line of the anti-Japanese war, which played a certain role in inspiring the anti-Japanese enthusiasm and fighting spirit of the broad masses of Shanghai people.　

　　On February 7, 1950, in order to commemorate the "February 27" railway strike, china national radio produced a radio drama "10,000 pieces of plywood", which reflected the railway workers’ efforts to repair railways and support national construction. This was the first radio drama broadcast after the founding of New China. Later, there appeared the radio drama Pan Xiuzhi, which reflected the opposition to arranged marriage and advocated women’s liberation, and the radio drama Zoya-Jin Yuji, Picture Story and Night in Harbin, which were broadcast during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.　　

　　From 1949 to 1954, the Radio Troupe of Shanghai People’s Broadcasting Station performed radio dramas such as Thanks to Stalin, Zou Yumei, and Three Thousand Li Jiang Shan.　

　　In 1952, China introduced the tape recording technology from abroad, which made a turning point in the recording mode of radio drama, and the expression form of radio drama had greater insight, gradually matured in art and formed an independent art form.　

　　In 1954, the Central Broadcasting Troupe was established, and recorded radio dramas such as "The Flying Swallow in Wan Li" and "The Blue Tapestry" were recorded and distributed in various radio stations.　

　　After 1955, radio drama was on the rise, and a number of influential plays appeared successively. The more distinctive features are: the radio drama "Riverside at Dawn" recorded by recording the scene on the spot sounds more hierarchical and more real; There is also The Emperor’s New Clothes, which is adapted from Andersen’s fairy tales. The drama uses indoor and outdoor recording techniques, which has a strong three-dimensional sense and high artistic quality. It has a great response after being broadcast on CCTV’s News Network. This is the first time that a radio drama has met the audience on CCTV’s News Network.　

　　From 1960 to 1963, there appeared some radio dramas with strong thoughts and high artistry, such as Hometown, which opposed the discrimination of African-Americans, and the radio dramas Unfinished Tung Skirt, In the Riptide, Du Shiniang, Hongyan, Two Paintings, etc. The radio drama Hongxia in the Valley was also sent abroad to participate in competitions.　

　　On October 1, 1978, China Central Radio produced and broadcast the first original radio drama "Two Springs Reflecting the Moon" after the Cultural Revolution. After the broadcast, the reaction was very strong, and Bayi Film Studio adapted it into a film of the same name. After the Cultural Revolution, the creation of radio dramas, which was interrupted for 10 years, began to show a vibrant and prosperous scene, and a large number of outstanding plays such as Window, Scar, Dead Light on Coral Island, Necklace, and Marshal Peng’s Hometown Trip appeared one after another. The radio dramas Nangong Lingxia created by CCTV, When Clouds Are Cloudy and Why Melons Are So Sweet by Hunan Radio, and Princess Ringing by Jilin Radio were widely praised by the audience. In particular, the radio drama "Li Zicheng Rushing to Shimen Village" adapted from some chapters of Yao Xueyin’s novel "Li Zicheng" was introduced abroad as a cultural exchange project, which is the first time that China’s radio drama has spread to foreign audiences.　

　　In 1980, Beijing Broadcasting Institute began to teach the course of "Literary Editing", in which part of the content was the theory of scriptwriting of radio dramas, and then it was decided to set up a special radio drama class, and radio drama teaching began to enter the university campus. As a professional media college, Beijing Broadcasting Institute has also begun to study the history of radio drama.　

　　On November 15, 1980, the first national radio drama exchange meeting was held in Chengdu, and the meeting passed the establishment of the China Radio Drama Research Association. 93 representatives from 41 units, including the central, provincial, municipal and autonomous regional people’s broadcasting stations, some provincial and municipal people’s broadcasting stations and Beijing Broadcasting Institute (predecessor of China Communication University), attended the meeting. At the meeting, people in the industry discussed the newly produced radio dramas provided by the ceded territory radio station, and decided that China Drama Publishing House would publish the first Selected Radio Plays in China, collecting outstanding plays broadcast on radio stations since the founding of the People’s Republic of China and new works in recent years. Cao Yu, chairman of the Dramatists Association and a famous dramatist, wrote a preface about the artistic characteristics of the Selected Radio Plays. After the establishment of the research association, a series of fruitful national exchanges and awards activities have been carried out. Radio drama has been paid more and more attention by local radio leaders and supported by Chinese Dramatists Association, and a good situation of creative prosperity has emerged.　

　　On New Year’s Day in 1981, Guangdong Radio broadcasted the first stereo radio drama "The Story of Fisherman and Golden Fish" adapted from Pushkin’s fairy tale poems. After that, Heilongjiang Radio, Shanghai Radio, China Central Radio, Sichuan Radio and Wuhan Radio also recorded stereo radio dramas, which made the radio dramas enter a new stage.　

　　In December, 1981, the radio drama exchange meeting held a preliminary evaluation meeting of national excellent radio dramas in Changsha. At the meeting, 51 radio dramas recommended by 49 radio stations were listened to intensively, and 30 outstanding plays were selected after the comments of the representatives of each station.　

　　In 1981, more than 370 radio dramas were produced nationwide.　

　　In 1982, more than 600 radio dramas were produced nationwide.　

　　In 1983, more than 500 radio dramas were produced nationwide.　

　　In April 1983, a special award for children’s radio dramas was set up, and a national children’s radio drama selection conference was held in Beijing. From 83 radio dramas, 22 works were selected, including The Story of Mushroom, A Letter to be Sent, Fat, Little Guy, Big Guy and Tall Girl, Bailey Football Team and Weird Shoemaker.　

　　In July 1983, a national conference on radio drama music was held in Xiamen. At the meeting, representatives of China Central Radio, Shanghai Radio, Heilongjiang Radio, Jilin Radio, Tianjin Radio and Fujian Radio made special speeches on the status and role of music in radio dramas, the collection, classification, sorting, storage and application of music materials.　

　　In 1984, China Radio Drama Research Association decided to hold large-scale radio drama awards nationwide, and successively held the "Dangui Cup" radio drama grand prix, the national children’s radio drama "Golden Monkey Award", the national audio sketch awards, the "Xifeng Cup" national series exhibition and awards, and the "Magnolia Cup" mini radio drama grand prix.　

　　In 1986, CCTV broadcast a series of radio report drama "Ordinary People", which has three outstanding characteristics: first, it absorbs bad news reporting structure; Second, there is no clear space environment; The third is to unify the task of recording and shaping. It is a bold attempt in the history of China radio drama.　

　　In June 1987, China Central Radio and Heilongjiang Radio participated in the 10th "West Berlin Future Award" radio program grand prix, and the stereo radio drama "Subtract Ten Years" based on Zhan Rong’s novel of the same name (directed by Wang Zhifu) selected by China Central Radio won the radio drama grand prize. This is the first time that China has won the highest award in the world awards. It marks that the artistic level of China’s radio drama has entered the advanced ranks of the world level. The judges’ comments on Subtracting Ten Years Old are: "This is a wonderful and lovely satire with novel ideas and originality" and "It makes us see the changes of people in China and China after the opening up".　

　　In 1988, the first national seminar on the creation of radio dramas was held.　

　　In 1990, China Radio Drama officially entered the scope of national awards, and the Ministry of Radio, Film and Television entrusted the China Radio and Television Society to host the awards. So far, awards have been held successively, such as Shu Xiu Cup, Shi Song Cup and Black Dragon Cup, and a number of awards have appeared, such as Red Olive by CCTV, Blacksmith, Shoemaker Feng and Their Women by Heilongjiang Radio, Beyond Life by Shanghai Radio, Old Bachelor and Pretty Widow by Henan Radio and Difficult Worries on Earth by Harbin Radio.　

　　On March 2-9, 1990, the China Radio Drama Research Association held the first national symposium on the theory of stereo radio drama in Wuxi. The conference set up questions about the script creation, directing art and production experience of stereo radio drama brought about by the new technology of stereo compromise.　

　　On August 10th, 1990, Shanghai People’s Broadcasting Station launched a large-scale series of radio drama "Interpol 803", which created a new situation in Shanghai’s radio drama. The drama quickly formed a listening craze in Shanghai, and it is no exaggeration to describe it as a "household name". The radio drama "Interpol 803" was broadcast in a large scale and lasted for a long time, which was the highest in China. Many radio stations in the country played it one after another, which set off an enduring listening fever.　

　　On October 5-14, 1993, at the 30th AFC Conference held in Auckland, New Zealand, the children’s radio drama Tomb in Danger produced by China Central Radio won the AFC Broadcasting Children’s Program Award, which was the first time that China participated in the AFC competition. The high-level radio drama production technology shown in the play was highly appreciated by the judges.　

　　In 1993, China also produced a number of large-scale radio series adapted from classical literature, such as 108 episodes of Romance of the Three Kingdoms produced by Sichuan Radio, Dream of Red Mansions produced by China Central Radio and 67 episodes of Water Margin produced by Heilongjiang Radio.　

　　On February 6th, 1996, Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China issued Document No.1, which included radio drama in the "Five-One Project" of spiritual civilization construction, which greatly promoted the social status and influence of radio drama and the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, and also caused the party and government departments in various provinces and cities to attach great importance to and strongly support radio drama, a unique artistic variety of literary broadcasting.　

　　2005 was a bumper year in the history of China’s radio dramas. According to the statistics of China Radio Drama Research Association, this year, about 2,180 radio dramas (including news reports from all over the country) were produced nationwide, and the production situation showed that the central, provincial, municipal and county media went hand in hand, thus reaching a new peak in history.　

　　On September 13th, 2006, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Outline of National Cultural Development Plan during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, which clearly pointed out that it was necessary to "implement cultural quality projects" and "launch a number of films, TV dramas and radio dramas with important influence", and once again included radio dramas in the "Five One Projects" of spiritual civilization (radio dramas were cancelled from participating in the "Five One Projects" in early 2005). The "Outline" established the "name" for the radio drama and improved the "identity".　

　　At the beginning of 2008, the leaders of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television made the instruction that "radio dramas should learn from TV dramas and take the road of market", which put forward requirements for radio dramas to March into the market.　

　　On October 5th, 2009, the 46th General Assembly of the Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union was held in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. The radio drama Heart Destiny selected by china national radio won the best radio drama award of the Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union.　

　　After entering the 21st century, the emergence of the Internet, the prosperity of the media market, and the addition of mass entertainment elements have given radio dramas more room for development.　

　

Link: Cao Yu’s witty remarks

　　The famous playwright Cao Yu said affectionately when talking about radio dramas:　

　　"The life of radio drama lies in its unique personality. The artists of radio dramas left the audience with a vast world, which enabled the audience to participate in the creation. The audience is the creator of the radio drama. Close your eyes and listen, all the characters, the endless changes of life, with magical language and sound, you don’t feel like spreading the wings of imagination and soaring in the mysterious world. "　

　　"I like to enjoy this art alone in a quiet night. It does have a special charm, which can touch people’s emotional depths, make people fly, and make our world turn into a myriad of vivid faces with closed eyes and listening. "　

　　Radio drama is a goddess of charm, like poetry and dreams, which makes people enjoy all the wonderful things in the sound world.

On January 24th, 2024, the video conference on comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush was held in the Ministry of Transport. Li Xiaopeng, the team leader of Spring Festival travel rush Comprehensive Transportation and Minister of Transportation, presided over the meeting and stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, resolutely implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, take "Safe Spring Festival travel rush, Convenient Spring Festival travel rush and Warm Spring Festival travel rush" as the goal, and do our best to do a good job in service guarantee and safety production with the greatest ability, the most practical measures, the best state and the best service, so as to ensure the people’s safe, convenient and warm travel and the smooth and efficient operation of transportation and logistics.

Li Xiaopeng pointed out that this year, Spring Festival travel rush is the first Spring Festival travel rush where people’s willingness to travel has been fully released after the smooth transition of epidemic prevention and control. It is estimated that the flow of people across regions in the whole society will be about 9 billion, which will reach a record high. At the same time, the service guarantee of self-driving travel is facing greater pressure, the travel demand is more diverse, the demand for energy and material transportation is strong, and the weather uncertainty factors superimposed by large passenger flow will bring greater challenges. It is necessary to further enhance the sense of responsibility, strengthen the concept of the masses, strengthen safety supervision and implement service measures, and make every effort to fight the tough battle of comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush.

Li Xiaopeng demanded that the deployment arrangement of the special class for comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush should be earnestly implemented and all the work should be done with all one’s strength. First, people first and life first should be emphasized, and Spring Festival travel rush’s production safety and industrial stability should be ensured with the strictest requirements. Strictly implement the responsibility for production safety, carry out in-depth investigation and rectification of hidden dangers, carry out safety supervision and inspection in a down-to-earth manner, conscientiously do a good job in preventing and responding to bad weather, and fully guide the public to travel safely and orderly. Second, it is necessary to highlight the smoothness of the road network and improve the road travel service experience to the greatest extent. Strengthen road network operation monitoring, service area operation service guarantee, strengthen emergency response, and scientifically and accurately ensure highway travel service guarantee. Third, we must highlight the comprehensive transportation organization and take the most practical measures to ensure the diversified travel of the people. Make overall plans to strengthen organization and dispatch, focus on strengthening the connection of transportation services, do a good job in the outflow service of migrant students, and effectively protect the public’s demand for tourism and leisure travel. Fourth, we must highlight the quality and warm service and do our best to meet the people’s beautiful travel needs. Comprehensively improve the self-driving travel service experience, comprehensively improve the ticketing service quality, effectively improve the waiting and transfer service experience, do a good job in ensuring the travel of key groups, conscientiously implement various measures for healthy travel, and actively unblock social supervision channels. Fifth, we must highlight the precise docking of supply and demand, and ensure the smooth and orderly transportation and logistics with the greatest efforts. Give full play to the role of the working mechanism of traffic and logistics, and make every effort to ensure the smooth and orderly traffic network, the transportation demand of people’s livelihood materials, the efficient operation of logistics terminals and the smooth transportation of energy materials. Sixth, we must highlight the synergy between departments.Do a good job of organizing and ensuring the comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush in the best condition. Establish and improve the organization and leadership mechanism, strengthen duty and emergency response, strengthen public opinion propaganda and guidance, and increase efforts to care for employees.

Li Yang, deputy head of the special class and vice minister of the Ministry of Transport, briefed Spring Festival travel rush on the work preparation. Fan Bo, Vice Governor of Shandong Province, made an exchange speech with the main responsible comrades of the Transportation Departments of Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Guangdong and Sichuan.

Zou Tianjing, Xu Chengguang, Fu Xuyin and Wang Gang, leaders of the Ministry of Transport, attended the meeting, and responsible comrades of the Ministry of Public Security, the Emergency Management Department, the China Meteorological Bureau, the State Railway Administration, the Civil Aviation Administration of China, the State Post Bureau and China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. made speeches. Responsible comrades from relevant departments of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps in Spring Festival travel rush attended the meeting at the sub-meeting.

　　Defend the engine of human body. Don’t do these things that hurt your heart.

　　September 29th is World Heart Day. The latest report shows that the number of patients with cardiovascular diseases in China is estimated to be about 330 million. As we all know, hypertension, hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia, also known as "three highs", are the main risk factors leading to cardiovascular diseases. At present, China is facing the dual pressures of aging population and the continuous prevalence of metabolic risk factors, and the burden of cardiovascular disease will continue to increase. Life goes on and the heart beats. To protect the heart, the engine of the human body, the following things that hurt the heart should be avoided.

　　[smoking]Continuous smoking is a risk factor for cardiovascular disease.

　　Statistics show that there are about 500,000 cases of sudden death in China every year, most of which are sudden cardiac deaths, of which about 75,000 cases are young people. Dr. Qian from the Department of Cardiology, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province, once experienced such a weekend, and performed 6 operations on acute myocardial infarction within 24 hours, among which 5 patients were all aged 40 and under, and all smoked.

　　Qian Xiaodong, Chief Physician, Department of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow UniversitySmoking and drinking, these bad hobbies are more prominent, and then they don’t pay attention to physical examination.

　　Studies have shown that continuous smoking is the main risk factor for adverse clinical outcomes in patients with recurrent myocardial infarction; Most smokers have a higher risk of death caused by cardiovascular disease than lung cancer, and their cardiovascular disease may lead to sudden death at the beginning.

　　Li Haiyang, Deputy Director of anzhen hospital Heart Hybridization Therapy Center.When smoking, the heart rate increases and the blood pressure increases, which will cause certain damage to the cardiovascular endothelium of smokers and cause platelet aggregation. In this case, the risk of such thrombus and plaque will increase, and the risk of myocardial infarction will increase.

　　[Staying up late] A 21-year-old man who stayed up late for a long time sucked out 10 thrombi.

　　Due to unhealthy living habits, the age of patients with myocardial infarction is younger. Dr. Yin from Chengdu, Sichuan shared a sad case with the reporter. At the end of 2019, 21-year-old Xiao Pu went to the emergency department for a sudden myocardial infarction. He also became the youngest patient with myocardial infarction who was admitted to the hospital at that time.

　　Yin Yongjun, Deputy Director of Cardiovascular Department I, Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineThere are many risk factors for his coronary heart disease. The first one is staying up late for a long time, like smoking and drinking, and his body is very fat. At that time, he was about 200 kilograms, and he had a relatively high blood pressure for a long time and did not control it.

　　In the subsequent operation, it was found that a large number of thrombi blocked his blood vessels, and the doctor finally sucked out 10 thrombi with a catheter.

　　Young people’s myocardial infarction is more urgent and dangerous than the elderly.

　　According to experts, during clinical treatment, it is found that when cardiovascular diseases occur, the condition of young people is often more urgent and dangerous.

　　Deputy Director of anzhen hospital Heart Hybridization Therapy Center.　Li HaiyangThe elderly often suffer from basic diseases such as hypertension, hyperlipidemia and diabetes, and its pathological changes are a slow process. With the continuous blockage of blood vessels, the blood flow at the distal end gradually decreases, and the body will produce a self-protection mechanism, that is, compensatory proliferation of some small blood vessels narrows in the main vessels, resulting in many collateral circulation, which has a certain degree of protection. In young people, however, his collateral circulation has not been fully established. After the emergence of acute occlusion, the distal myocardium completely lost its blood supply.

Protect the heart, strengthen the "heart" by scientific exercise.

　　Experts once again stressed that a healthy diet and moderate exercise are conducive to avoiding the "three highs" risk factors and enhancing cardiovascular and cerebrovascular functions. Today happens to be World Walking Day. As one of the most convenient sports, what kind of heart rate should we maintain when walking, and what problems should we pay attention to in other sports?

　　What kind of heart rate should I keep when walking?

　　[Effective Walking] Slightly wheezing "You can talk but you can’t sing"

　　Experts say that for most people, moderate-intensity exercise is recommended, and the specific heart rate value varies from person to person.

　　Hu Kun, a sports prescription expert from Health Intervention Department of Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital.We need to walk at a certain speed. I need to reach a moderate intensity during walking, which means that our breathing should deepen and accelerate, and then we will be a little breathless. Then during the exercise, we can talk, but we can’t sing, reaching such a state.

　　Do you need to monitor your heart rate during exercise?

　　Exercise can monitor heart rate and control exercise intensity.

　　According to experts, heart rate is very sensitive to exercise intensity, and many people will wear bracelets or watches to monitor heart rate, which is more effective in controlling exercise intensity.

　　Hu Kun, a sports prescription expert from Health Intervention Department of Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital.Heart rate is an objective index that is very sensitive to our exercise intensity. If we can monitor our heart rate well during exercise, it is actually a guarantee for our exercise effect and exercise safety.

　　How to treat fat burning heart rate

　　Don’t deliberately pursue fat burning heart rate, don’t overdo it.

　　Now, many fitness or weight-loss friends will pursue a "fat burning heart rate" during exercise, that is, when the exercise reaches a certain intensity, the proportion of fat burning is the highest. However, experts suggest that persistent continuous exercise is more effective than the so-called "fat burning heart rate" that pursues accuracy.

　　Hu Kun, a sports prescription expert from Health Intervention Department of Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital.For individuals, the difference is great. If you want to get a very accurate fat burning heart rate, you need to test it. But for us ordinary people, if we want to control our weight, we can actually achieve a moderate intensity exercise. For everyone, we don’t recommend excessive exercise.

　　At the beginning of September, there was a thrilling scene in this stadium in Changsha, Hunan Province. One hour after a football match attended by amateur players, Mr. Feng, a player in his 40 s, suddenly fell to the ground and suffered from cardiac arrest. Fortunately, there was an external automatic defibrillator (AED) on the stadium, and several doctors at the scene relayed cardiopulmonary resuscitation to him, and finally he was rescued successfully.

　　Li Haiyang, Chief Physician of Cardiac Surgery, Beijing anzhen hospital.When everyone is exercising, if there is such a serious chest tightness, shortness of breath and breathlessness, the heart rate jumps very fast, and some heart rates have reached 154 or even higher. This situation often suggests that our exercise has been excessive.

　　Liu Yuyang, Deputy Director of Beijing anzhen hospital Geriatric Cardiovascular Center.Sudden death is easy to occur, the most important thing is the sudden death after acute myocardial infarction caused by coronary artery stenosis, and the other part is the sudden death caused by some hereditary cardiomyopathy. It is suggested that friends who do this strenuous exercise should give themselves a physical examination, especially a basic examination of our blood pressure, whether there is heart disease in our ultrasound and hereditary heart disease.

IGN shared several art concept maps of Mrs. Vampire and her three daughters in Resident Evil 8 today. Let’s enjoy them together.

According to the official introduction, Dimitrescu, the vampire lady who appeared in Biochemical 8 this time, was designed by the artistic director Yukio Takano. Previously, Capcom had made public her height (2.9 meters). IGN asked Takano to measure Ms. Dimitrescu’s shoe size this time. According to the news sent back by Takano, the size of the shoes worn by this lady is 44cm, which is 4cm longer than the Guinness World Record (note: according to the domestic size, the size of a 40-size shoe is about 25cm, and the size of a lady’s shoe is nearly twice that of an ordinary woman’s shoe).

Takano revealed that Ms. Dimitrescu’s shoes were designed based on a pair of high heels in reality. In the design, Takano scanned the real high-heeled shoes, and then readjusted the size of the shoes to match the height of the 2.9-meter lady.

The designer scanned the shoes and adjusted the size in the game.

In the interview, IGN introduced more design ideas about Ms. Dimitrescu. According to the introduction, this lady’s clothing was inspired by the style of the 1960s, and Takano hoped that this design would distinguish her from other Gothic villains. Takano thought that it would be a little unoriginal to add Gothic aesthetic design only to his wife, so Takano added some modern ideas on this premise. "We watched the fashion of that era when Audrey Hepburn and other actors were active, and we also watched The Addams Family. With the help of these materials, we created a less traditional Gothic setting. "

IGN also introduces Ms. Dimitrescu’s three daughters, namely Bella, Cassandra and Daniela. Takano said that at first he was going to design a castle with 100 witches, but it was difficult to really present this setting in the game, so he finally became the current design of Biochemical 8. "But in fact, when you play this game, you will find that the setting of the game is still very close to this (early) concept. All enemy types in the castle are women. We have designed a matriarchal hierarchy, and Ms. Dimitrescu is the leader of the cult. Men are drained of blood by these women, so you can say that this is an inverted Dracula design. "

From left to right are Bella, Cassandra and Daniela.

"Outside the castle, you will see the bodies drained of blood, which look like thin scarecrows, and these are the bodies of men. This is a very strong setting for women. "

For more information, please pay attention to:

　　Author: Professor Wu Qiong, School of Marxism, Beijing Jiaotong University.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, our Party has further deepened its understanding of the laws governing the Party in an all-round way under the new situation, and its application in practice has become more conscious. At the Second Plenary Session of the 19th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, the Supreme Leader systematically and profoundly summed up the important experience of strictly administering the Party in an all-round way since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, namely, "persisting in the unity of ideological party building and institutional party management, adhering to the unity of mission guidance and problem orientation, and persisting in grasping ‘ Key minority ’ Heguan ‘ The vast majority ’ Unify, adhere to the unity of exercising power and taking responsibility, adhere to the unity of strict management and caring for trust, and adhere to the unity of inner-party supervision and mass supervision. " These experiences are precious and need our long-term persistence and deepening. It is of great significance for our party to study and grasp the law of strictly administering the party in an all-round way under the new situation, to improve the scientific level of party building, to uphold and strengthen the overall leadership of the party, to lead the great struggle, the great cause and finally to realize the great dream.

　　It is the basic feature and essential requirement of Marxism to be good at understanding and grasping the law and doing things according to it. Strictly administering the party in an all-round way, like other things, has its own laws. The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a Marxist political party known for its strictness. "To govern the country, we must govern the party first, and the party must be strict." Since its establishment, the Communist Party of China (CPC) clearly put forward and vigorously advocated strict management of the party and the party, and regarded it as the core concept of strengthening self-construction and the basic requirement for party member cadres. In 1929, Gutian Conference established the principle of ideological party building and political army building according to the erroneous ideas of pure military viewpoint, rogue thought, individualism, extreme democratization and absolute average existing in the party and army at that time. During the period of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Yan ‘an rectification movement was carried out to solve the problems of subjectivism, sectarianism and stereotyped Party writing, which promoted the establishment of the ideological line of seeking truth from facts within the whole party. On the eve of the national victory of the China Revolution, faced with the pride, the pause for progress and the desire for pleasure, our Party put forward the thought of "Two Musts" and a series of measures to strictly manage the Party. After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee, guided by the ideological line of seeking truth from facts, the Party concentrated the wisdom of the whole party, constantly thought deeply about how to strictly manage the Party in power, and accumulated valuable experience in party building in practice, such as focusing on ideological party building, attaching importance to branch building and cadre team building, and advocating criticism and self-criticism.Adhere to close contact with the masses and so on. These proven experiences are of great significance to the comprehensive and strict administration of the Party.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has insisted that the Party should manage the Party strictly, made new plans and new arrangements for Party building from a strategic height, and formed the idea of comprehensively and strictly administering the Party. "Strictly administering the Party in an all-round way" not only comes down in one continuous line with the fine tradition of the Party, but also focuses on the new historical conditions, which endows the new era connotation of "strictly administering the Party" and makes the management of the Party more solid and more in line with the practical needs. Scientific basis and fundamental compliance. For example, adhere to the close combination of ideological party building and institutional party management, and solve the problems of party member cadres’ ideals, beliefs and value pursuit through ideological party building; Governing the party through the system solves the problems of behavioral norms and restraint supervision. Governing the party by system is inseparable from the guidance of scientific thought, and the achievements and regularity of ideological party building depend on the system to guarantee and consolidate the party; Adhere to the unity of grasping the "key minority" and managing the "overwhelming majority". To manage the party, the party should first manage cadres and strictly manage the party, and the key is to strictly manage officials. Strictly administering the Party in an all-round way not only sets universal requirements for party member, but also sets higher and stricter standards for "key minorities", especially senior cadres. It is necessary to effectively strengthen supervision over leading cadres and always maintain a high-pressure situation of punishing corruption; Adhering to the unity of mission guidance and problem orientation, the whole party should, with the political courage of self-revolution, focus on solving the outstanding problems existing in the party itself and constantly enhance the party’s ability of self-purification, self-improvement, self-innovation and self-improvement.To withstand the "four major tests" and overcome the "four dangers", we must also focus on the future, strengthen overall planning and strengthen top-level design.

　　Over the past 90 years since the founding of the Party, it is precisely because we have constantly summed up the laws governing Party building, always placed Party building in an important position, and strictly managed the Party that our Party has always maintained its advanced nature and purity, and United and led the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country to continuously win great victories in the cause of revolution, construction and reform. Strictly administering the Party in an all-round way is a tough battle and a protracted war. We should not only adhere to the experience of "six unifications", but also deepen our understanding of the laws governing the Party and create new experiences, so as to ensure that the Party will always be in the forefront of the times, wholeheartedly supported by the people, brave in self-revolution, able to withstand all kinds of storms and tests, and full of vigor and vitality.

CCTV News:Wedding is a beautiful and happy moment in life, but in some places, such customs as extravagant wedding banquets, vulgar weddings, and comparison with gifts often make happy events taste and go out of tune. With the advocacy of new marriage and childbearing culture, the group wedding to reduce the burden of love has become the choice of more and more young people. May is the peak of marriage, and many fancy collective weddings have been held. Let’s take a look.

On Zhu Xi Island in Deqing, Zhejiang Province, a collective wedding is being held. The couple made a marriage vow under the sculpture of crested ibis, which symbolizes love. The people who took the oath were a couple who had been married for more than 30 years. They handed flowers to the couple one by one and gave them their long-lasting good wishes for their marriage.

Qian Yueying, a citizen of Deqing, Zhejiang:In the past, when we got married, we had to hold a wedding banquet, which was extravagant and wasteful. At that time, there was no money, but we still had to hold a wedding banquet to save face. Now, it’s okay to be simple, not extravagant.

Yu Yao, a citizen of Deqing, Zhejiang:Less complicated procedures, love and marriage seem to have become more pure.

In Guixi, Jiangxi, Juye, Shandong and other places, a number of collective weddings with the theme of "Don’t pay the bride price to be happy" were organized in May, and new people were encouraged to choose simple wedding ceremonies. At the collective wedding scene in hejian city, Hebei Province, the red carpet was gorgeous and the silk and bamboo curled up. The new people wore traditional dresses and started their love journey in accordance with the traditional ceremony of Zhou Dynasty Chinese wedding under the witness of the witness and the officiant.

Yan Jianan, a citizen of Cangzhou, Hebei Province:This is a very civilized way, and I feel very honored.

Jishan Mountain in Shanxi is rich in jujube. In the season when jujube flowers are in full bloom, new people choose to hold a collective wedding in jujube forest.

In Baotou City, Inner Mongolia, a group wedding with grassland characteristics has become the choice of many newcomers. Under the blue sky and white clouds, the couple made their wedding vows on the lawn, and the marriage registration office made a special marriage certificate and gave it to the couple on the spot.

Yang Yuwei, a citizen of Baotou City, Inner Mongolia:It’s great and romantic, and I think this ceremony is also very good.

Bad habits such as "high price bride price" have been effectively curbed.

Such a group wedding is really simple and beautiful. Since 2021, the Ministry of Civil Affairs has identified 32 experimental areas for the reform of marriage customs throughout the country. Advocate such a simple and moderate wedding form, and at the same time, through measures such as increasing publicity, effectively curb the bad atmosphere of high-priced bride price and extravagance and waste.

The phenomenon of high-priced bride price in Guixi, Jiangxi Province was common in the past, which increased the burden on the masses. After it was designated as an experimental area for the reform of marriage customs in 2021, the government focused the reform on outstanding issues such as high-priced bride price and big-scale operation.

Xiao Yao, Director of Civilization Office of guixi city, Jiangxi Province:Originally, we advocated zero bride price at first, but it was not suitable for our local folk customs, because there was still a bride price in the wedding, and later we proposed a price-limited bride price.

In order to publicize the new marriage customs, the local villagers’ councils and other grass-roots organizations were mobilized to publicize the new marriage customs. Starting with the cadres and the staff of the matchmaking agency in party member, the professional "matchmaker" convention was issued and the "matchmaker" training was carried out, and the "matchmaker" guided the newcomers to resist the high-priced bride price.

Professional Matchmaker in guixi city, Jiangxi Province:We have received the training organized by the government, not only for matchmaking, but also for publicity, advocating low bride price and zero bride price.

According to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, since the launch of the experimental area of marriage custom reform, various localities have publicized the traditional excellent marriage culture through innovative certification ceremony and the establishment of marriage cultural centers. Qingshan District of Baotou City has set up a marriage and family counseling station in the community, organized volunteers to go deep into communities and villages to carry out the publicity of marriage custom reform, and guided the masses to establish a correct view of marriage, values and family.

Li Jinyan, Director of Civil Affairs Bureau of Qingshan District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia:The focus of the reform of marriage customs is to focus on three key points: new wedding events, simple wedding banquets, and propriety. Every year, various activities will be carried out according to different festivals and different climates, so that young people can change their ideas about marriage customs from the bottom of their hearts.

Since the experimental area of marriage custom reform was launched, some places have also created literary works with the theme of marriage custom reform to publicize the new marriage custom. In Yanhu District, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, the modern Pu Opera "Red and White Wedding Events" is popular with the masses to promote the change of customs and establish a new civilized atmosphere. In Dongdagou Village, Qingshan District, Baotou City, a cultural performance with the theme of singing the reform of marriage customs is being held. The wonderful program tells the harm of bad marriage customs, and guides the masses to consciously resist the phenomena of high-priced bride price, comparison with ceremony, extravagance and waste in marriage.

Up to now, most of the experimental areas for the reform of marriage customs have incorporated marriage customs such as restricting high-priced bride price, lavishing lavish activities, etc. into villagers’ conventions and residents’ conventions, so as to guide new couples to respond to the new wedding fashion.

Chen Yun, Director of Baotashan Village Committee, Xiazhuhu Street, Deqing County, Zhejiang Province:The two committees in our village took the lead, and party member and volunteers went to the door to distribute leaflets on changing customs to establish the villagers’ ideas of saving.

According to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, in the past two years, the high-priced bride price and large-scale activities have been effectively curbed in the experimental area of marriage custom reform. Hejian city, Hebei Province is the first batch of experimental areas for the reform of marriage customs in China. In the past, there were nearly 200,000 bride price in rural areas. Since the pilot reform of marriage customs was launched in 2021, among more than 7,000 couples who registered for marriage, "zero bride price" and "low bride price" accounted for nearly 90%.

Ma Zhongwen, Director of hejian city Civil Affairs Bureau:Through the development of marriage and family counseling services, we advocate simple and moderate marriage customs and etiquette, and cultivate a civilized and upward marriage customs culture.

Strengthening marriage counseling and maintaining family harmony

After holding a wedding and forming a family, how to maintain family harmony and make the marriage happy for a long time? Since the work of the experimental area of marriage custom reform was carried out, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, together with the All-China Women’s Federation, has guided all localities to establish and improve the marriage and family service mechanism, provide emotional counseling, marriage crisis handling methods and other services for the parties, and improve their comprehensive ability and quality in maintaining marriage and family.

In Yanhu District, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, the marriage registration authority invited couples who won the honorary titles of "Five Good Families in China" as invited certifiers to explain the family responsibilities on the spot for the newly certified couples, and guide them to establish the concept of harmonious coexistence, mutual respect and love for marriage and family.

Zhang Changqin, representative of the five best families in China:I hope that in the future, they will respect each other, tolerate each other, honor their parents, build a small family and make more contributions to the big family of the country.

At present, more than 84% of the county-level marriage registration offices in China have set up marriage and family counseling rooms to provide counseling services based on the principle of "legality, voluntariness and confidentiality". In Dezhou, Shandong Province, volunteers from the Marriage and Family Counseling Center give on-site lectures to newcomers at the registration site to help them establish a healthy and scientific family concept.

Feng Zikai, a citizen of Dezhou, Shandong Province, Jiang Lele:This activity made us realize the responsibility and significance of establishing a new family, and at the same time, my husband and wife will be tolerant and understand each other in the future.

According to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, all experimental areas actively explore the service mode of marriage and family. In some places, through the evaluation of "good family", "good mother-in-law" and "good daughter-in-law", people around them, things around them and role models around them can influence their neighbors and harmonious families. Baotou, Inner Mongolia, Deqing, Zhejiang and other places also extend marriage and family counseling, family conflict resolution and other services to villages and communities, and mediators mediate between husband and wife who have conflicts in marriage to help marriage and family harmony.

Dennies Hu, Marriage Counselor in Qingshan District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia:The biggest advantage of the marriage and family counseling station in the community is that it meets the needs of residents, can listen to the voices of the people at close range, and help families sort out the problems they encounter in their relationship.

Shen Yunyue, Marriage and Family Mediator in Baotashan Village, Xiazhuhu Street, Deqing County, Zhejiang Province:The purpose of premarital counseling and divorce coordination is to hope that the villagers in our village will be happy.

2018 is one of the most important years in the history of games, so important that even V Club suddenly remembered something and released a card game "Artifact" at the end of the year. This game was put on the shelves for two weeks, and the price was reduced. The pre-order players were played as monkeys. The low profit of Krypton led to full setbacks, and the operation and public relations were rubbish. But the game is a good game, and there are many people who shout loudly and fight for thousands of hours, but the slots are unbearable. This is not only "Artifact", but also 2018.

The card game "Artifact" of V Club received mixed comments.

The game smells good.

The quality of the game this year is beyond imagination. I don’t know if your hands are still there. Anyway, I typed this article with chopsticks in my mouth.

Monster Hunter: The WorldIt’s a good start. Since it went online at 0: 00 on January 26th, 2018, the game server has been in a state of collapse for a long time, which makes it impossible for players in mainland China to play online and receive distribution tasks. To tell the truth, although the series was restarted after a lapse of four years, it has a considerable popularity base in Northeast Asia, but a very hard-core action game can be sold like this, which fully shows that this player is full of money and money. Even I, who had a hard time playing action games and had no hands, bought a copy and put it in the content library. It is still a mystery why Capcom can bring phenomenal level every time he changes jobs.

Monster Hunter: The World

Shortly after the start of the second quarter, all players’ attention was paid.fighting for loveAttract the past. This is a subversive work. None of the old players can imagine what "God of War" would be like without the jump button, and there was a lot of ridicule at one time. But after the game was released, they all shut up and walked into the vast Nordic world with reverence in the interaction between their old parents and their old mothers and their Xiong Haizi. Their surprise didn’t end-"This is the end?" "There is red equipment?" "Wait, what’s my son’s name? ！” If there was a game before that was named as a model of combining movie audio-visual language with games, please forget them, and a new version of the textbook has been published. A director, please look at the long shots. When IGN and Game Spot announced the score of this work, they persisted for five years. Cory Barlog, the producer who withstood numerous pressures, shed tears for the camera. He thanked all of you for accompanying him through this journey. This is like the line in Ready Player One: "Thank you for playing my game". No, thank you. Just like thanking Steven Spielberg’s Ready Player One and Cameron for putting gunnm on the big screen, the movie version of gunnm has kept me waiting since junior high school. Every wait can bear fruit, which is a classic and romantic thing. For players, this is a personal insistence on good memories like the Day of the Dead.

fighting for love

Look at the future. Although Cyberpunk 2077 hasn’t arrived yet, a society full of bionic people is close at hand. We can start from Detroit, where we don’t know why it has revived, and explore the new mysteries of human civilization. Three bionic people, three stories, 513 characters, 35,000 shots, more than 70,000 cutscenes, more than 2,000 pages of game scripts, more than 5 million lines of code and a cost of $230 million. Such a masterpiece of burning money (Detroit: Being Human) It’s actually a interactive movie, which reminds me of the perfect masterpiece "428: Shibuya Blocked" ten years ago. Comparing the two, I can’t help feeling that the times are changing rapidly, and the little electric donkey can’t catch up. But there is no change in the changes. Isn’t "428" just like many other games, it was announced to be re-released? The contrast between the two works shows that the times have changed and remained unchanged at a glance. The changed part must include that the scores of Fami Pass and IGN are now a joke.

Detroit: Being Human

Another game that stands at the forefront isMarvel Comics Spider-ManThis may be the first game that claims to drain the PS4 Pro but insists on locking it for 30 frames. Dragging spider silk around the new york market, its refreshing feeling is obviously far more than the "leap of faith" in the series of Assassin’s Creed and "jumping a building for fun" in the series of "Killing the prototype". However, the combat system is actually a dark knight style that cancels the block counterattack mechanism, and the speed at which the enemy’s blood tank drops even makes people suspect that they are really just bitten by a tarantula. This may be a common problem in this generation of 3A games. They occasionally cling to outdated game fillers, such as the boring repetitive sideline tasks to earn tokens. Only 20 hours of play time also makes people don’t know what to say.

Marvel Comics Spider-Man

In this seemingly stagnant era, innovation is sometimes like nostalgia.True Three Kingdoms Warriors 8It’s not surprising to be called a sieve. The reform of the action system can’t see the actual meaning. The QTE that comes out easily will make people think that it is a semi-finished product of Samu 3 with a new skin. The reform of the open world only means more collection materials, longer riding distance, longer playing time and looser game experience. The animation of the series "The Warriors of Three Kingdoms" is often used by page games as false advertisements. Glory tells players with strength that "The Warriors of Three Kingdoms" can be very similar to page games as long as they really work hard and forge ahead. This is the most regretful game I bought this year, and there is no one.

True Three Kingdoms Warriors 8

Not only is this series in trouble, but the Japanese game industry seems to have lost its direction as a whole. When facing the barbarians at the door, they can only silently pull out their ancestral Tiancong Yunjian model, pretend to resist, and then lie flat on the spot.Soul power 6Probably the last work in the series, this personal style looks like a cowboy carnival today.God eater 3Driving backwards, even the setting of "predation style" was cancelled, and the content was castrated by half. Glory actually ran to giveSerpent 3I applied for the Guinness Book of World Records with the most optional roles, but the quality is nothing more than a mediocre return and minor repairs. And the usual cold rice,Such as Dragon 3, Ghost Warrior: Remastered Edition, Cunninghamia lanceolata 1+2….. but the rice is so cold that even heating is not required.Ghost Warrior: Remastered Edition, also calculate refreshed the lower limit of day factory moral integrity.Country of Two 2The low degree of completion makes it hard to believe that this is a level-5 game.Battlefield Valkyria 4As steady as the first generation, that’s all.

Year-endThe brave fight the dragon: building a connoisseur 2andEye of the trialIt is a little face for Japanese games. Who would have thought that a construction game is much more charming than the series itself? Some players saidThe brave fight the dragon 11It is "Watching and Watching", which is the kind of work that has free time to watch one episode, and skipping a few episodes will have no effect. Not yet, it should be regarded as a report performance of kindergarten. Some people can be intoxicated with childlike innocence, and some people can’t help but want to beat the naive head teacher. Since the middle of the year, Niigata has been jealous of the beauty fans who have Connor’s little brother’s face to lick, and some female players even started their first game machine for this purpose. And at the end of the year, His Royal Highness Kimura Takuya arrived late. "Eye of the Trial" and "Dragon 6" are exactly the same, with the same stars and the same gameplay, but the game did not choose to reproduce the face of Kimura Temple when it was young. I guess the technical ability is really insufficient. For the old players in the series, playing "Dragon 6" may still have some new ideas. All kinds of outdated settings and law-related links without technical content in "Eye of the Trial" always make people suspect that this is an old HD cold rice version of the game.

Pokémon: Pikachu/Ibrahimovic

Fortunately, there is Nintendo. In the local sales list in Japan, Nintendo successfully butchered the version, and taught players what is really fragrant with a series of combination punches. On innovation,Pokémon: Pikachu/IbrahimovicDirectly abandoned the series characteristics of hatching eggs, flashing and field fighting, and grafted the mobile version of the combat system. Old players are naturally very upset, drooling and hating Qi Fei, but after playing, they all express that they look like their mother, just love to worry about things.Kabi of the Stars: Nova Alliance, donkey kong: Tropical Freezing, Mario+Crazy Rabbit: Battle of the Kingdom, Super Mario Party.….. As long as the old IP doesn’t float, it is inevitable to occupy a position on the sales list, not to mentionNintendo Star WarsSuch a masterpiece. add toTravelers from all directions,"Excalibur 2"Ira, the land of goldDLC、The Brave Fight the Dragon: Little Creator 2Blessed, if in 2017, PS4 players can still ridicule NS players for only "Breath of the Wilderness", then in 2018, the relationship between them will become a game that can’t be played, so there is no time to ridicule.

Nintendo Star Wars

I suddenly found one thing. Is the platform that monopolized the most games in 2018 … ……PC? This year’s PC game is more like a buffet with rich dishes, each with its own characteristics and beautiful, but because one person only needs 998, Alba white truffles will not be eaten. There are so many interesting games to choose from on the PC, fromForestarrive《Beholder 2》, from《GRIS》arriveDouble point hospitalBut the most expensive dishes are basically from other restaurants. The biggest surprise for PC players this year may be that there isEternal Pillar 2: The Fire of DeathSuch works that stick to the characteristics of PC game types.

Eternal Pillar 2: The Fire of Death

In terms of new year’s goods,Live Football 2019and《FIFA2019》As steady as an old dog, the former has gone further and further on the road of drawing gold boxes, while the latter has exhausted every advantage of the exclusive copyright in the Champions League, and the results are not bad. You can’t ask too much in odd years.《NBA2K19》Not to mention it, the evaluation of NBA 2K in recent years is not good, and the localization operation in 2018 is a disaster. After playing ball, you can order snakes to eat in karaoke. There is a strange mosquito-repellent incense burner in the room, and 95% of China’s names are two words. Most players have no chance to talk about the localization of the game, and they can’t connect to the server at all. The most stable new year’s product is Extreme Racing: Horizon 4, with a panoramic view of the British Isles, rich weather system, precise physical engine, social closed loop and explosive vehicle skill tree complement each other. This is the best viewing simulator in history, except for occasional disconnection. There is also a new year’s goods-Assassin’s Creed: Odyssey. I don’t quite understand the operation of producing a Assassin’s Creed a year. It’s not bad, just a little too much. Originally, I thought it was just a new year’s work to change the skin and send bugs. Who wants to achieve such a high degree of completion? Ubisoft’s exploration in history education is really amazing. And who would have thought that it was not Ubisoft who bought bugs and sent games in 2018, but Bei Sesta.

Assassin’s Creed: Odyssey

The second half of PC players belongs to shooting games.Call of Duty 15: Black ops 4, Battlefield V, killer 2, Self-Defense 4 and Radiation 76.. There’s nothing to say about shooting games, just have fun. The most interesting news about shooting games in 2018 may be that Florian-DRUNKKZ3, the core gameplay designer of Battlefield V, was too immortal in Black ops 4 and passively regarded the title. Self-defense 4 is an out-and-out semi-finished product, and its unreliability is more than ten times higher than that of Radiation 76. "Radiation 76" is really a masterpiece in the world, and it is enough to go down in history. Players may never know why there are bugs in "Radiation 3" but not in "Radiation 4", which is a game that almost changes the skin of "Radiation 4".

Radiation 76

I have counted so much, but this year can only represent the achievements of the game industry.Fistful of dollars 2. Mamoru Oshii, who works only three hours a day, said that movies have lagged behind the games, and he has been ahead of the times for a whole year. If this man, who claims to stand on his own feet only by looting and killing, sees the complicated karmic system of fistful of dollars 2, I wonder what it will be like for a while. The production cost of "fistful of dollars II" is about three times that of "grand theft auto v" (about 800 million US dollars), the development cycle is 8.5 years, 2,000 pages of scripts, 500,000 dialogues, 300,000 shots, and a group of thoroughbred horses for motion capture. The most expensive movie in film history is Pirates of the Caribbean 4: Rough Waves, which costs about $380 million, and the series is the worst, followed by Marvel Comics’s superhero movies. Putting the strategies of Marvel Universe and R Star together, we can see a new problem. If the film industry does not find the theme of superheroes and draw elements from sub-cultures such as games and animation to create revelry, it will probably stagnate, and the bottleneck of the film industry has arrived. The practice of piling up materials in the open world and attracting players with higher, faster and stronger skills has also caused great controversy here in fistful of dollars 2. Do players really need such a real game? Or to put it another way, can extreme reality really bring players enough immersion to keep their psychological time and real time in sync, so as not to produce any negative emotions of irritability and anxiety? The theme of superheroes and the exploration of the open world are not over yet, and the outcome of games and movies has not yet been decided. But to be honest, with such excellent narrative ability of R star,Everything is right. I still remember Mike jumping off the plane in a trance state, which was the highlight of the literary experience.

Xbox One S？ What is this?

Fistful of dollars 2

Domestic games are full of setbacks

Such a highlight moment does not belong to the domestic game in 2018. In terms of output, 2018 is a big year for domestic games, but the quality is not going up, but it tells a bunch of stories that make players frustrated.

There is a cost of $160,000 in the beginning of the year.Portia timeWarm-up field, a small game, has been successfully selected into the list of the hottest new products of Steam, which makes people inexplicably look forward to small and beautiful human products. There are really many such "small and beautiful" this year. Most of them tell a good story outside the game, but none of them can play.

The road to redemptionIf it is a girl, it may be the kind that will use Mito mobile phone to cheat. Watching the preview is simply exploding, the Boss battle like black soul, the atmosphere and design that look good, and the anti-game design of Level Down all make this session of Shake M players look forward to it. But if you really play it, you will find that the game card is at the end, the sound effect is very strange, and the experience is just mediocre.

It took five years, cost 400 million yuan and invested more than 200 people to develop it. Good story, right?Cold against the waterIs it a good game? Nobody knows. I only know three o’clock. First, no matter how much Netease pays, I really don’t want to see its advertisement when the N card is updated. Breathe? Breathing is expensive; Second, Wang Sicong is really rich, and capital games are also games; Third, Netease will ruin its own game by changing its skin, and whether it can let Blizzard go.

Martial artsIt is another story. It sounds good outside the game. The martial arts version eats chicken. Is there a Chinese style? It’s not like that when you really play. If you have weapons, you have to have skills, learn skills in situ, save blue stripes PK, and you can’t beat a person in a few minutes. The matching mechanism can make people crazy enough to scratch their bald heads.

Taiwu Painting VolumeIt is a model of selling millions of sales by stories. How much fun is it? In the final analysis, it is a word simulation game with good randomness. But the story of the game maker is really attractive, the development team of four people, the bloody idiot who taught himself to program, and the inexplicable and uncontrollable code. Four words, craftsman spirit, I am not satisfied that this game has not won the "Five Ones" project award.

Knight riderThe same is true. Martial arts, cultivation, after many failures, of course, there are still players who will pay for these two labels, such as me. But I really didn’t expect Wu Yagu’s feelings to pay the bill like this, so I quickly quit, for fear of missing the refund time. Tearing around plagiarism and creativity outside the game is much more interesting than the game itself. On the day of the launch, the producer was forced to quit the official exchange group, and everyone tasted it.

Mini worldIt is the kind of work that makes you doubt the world. You know that every pixel of it is copied, and a little innovation has been made in the details, which can be even higher than the original. You don’t know what’s wrong, and you don’t know whether you live in Saramago’s world, where everyone is inexplicably blind.

The stories in the old game series are even more interesting.Legend of Heroic Heroes, the legendary work of "Wizard 3", the content is pitiful, the fighting system is mentally retarded, the lens is strange, the mold is frequently worn, and the optimization is extremely poor. The most interesting thing is that two hours after the game was released, Xu Changlong voiced in Weibo: "Heluo can fall, but the national list can’t fall!" The list of countries has not fallen. Fantasy Three Kingdoms are still alive, so don’t bother to remember. With the same dubbing team as Heluo, Destiny and Miraculousness not only did not have the same problems in dubbing, but also won a good reputation with its good quality. The biggest surprise is stillSwords of legends 3, use the familiar engine, polish the combat system, and tell a good story. Players really don’t have high requirements for domestic games. By contrast, it is clear at a glance who is doing something seriously and who is drawing a pie.

Swords of legends 3

The new year’s goods of domestic games are "starting with a dog, all the equipment depends on playing" and "new version of the boat, love like intermediary games" New year’s goods are innovative, from a knife 999 to equipment second recycling, to the size of Kun, a pot can not be put down, the domestic game new year’s goods in the lower right corner of the page have been evolving. Moreover, this story is far from finished. Players will never know who will come out in armor next. Won’t Jackie Chan just sit still at the end of the year? There are two lines in Gangdom, "What a fucking hypocrisy!" And "if you have money, everyone will earn it!" , Hong Kong star, or Hong Kong film said the most meat.

But counting up, in the domestic game stories in 2018, the most inexplicable, funny and burning are the following three.Chinese parentsTelling a sketch story with a repeated play value of almost zero and a level of 4,399 has aroused widespread concern, even the attention of the art world, which makes me feel as if this is not 2018, but when the Flash game just emerged, I was sitting in the Internet cafe watching the little stick figure fight with a fan. This can lead to a great discussion about realism in the game and art circles, so it’s no wonder that Zhifei Bi has held symposiums in turn in several famous schools.

The funniest story comes from a military simulation game. At the end of May, a model namedStrong armyThe game went online in beta and disappeared immediately. The producer jumped out and said that the description of the destruction of the Minnitz-class aircraft carrier in the first test version was too sensitive and was banned by the US Department of Culture. America? Ministry of Culture?

The most burning story is only one sentence, Invictus Gaming is awesome!

IG won the championship and once screened many people’s social networks.

Operational public relations and garbage

Has anyone ever seen a hardware manufacturer boast that their products are so good that plug-ins are not stuck? All the players in 2018 saw it. At Dell’s new product launch conference in April, when Sally, a spokesperson, introduced the G series game books, she praised China players for being "very creative" in the use of plug-ins, and also popularized several plug-ins in detail with PPT. what can I say? I can’t smash my Dell computer and never buy it again.

In terms of game manufacturers, Bei Sesta made great contributions, washing Ubisoft white and white. First, the canvas bag promised to the pre-order player of Radiation 76 turned into a nylon bag. After a long silence, the measure of filling out the application form to replace the product was finally introduced, and then the player information was leaked. This wave of operation bored the players, and the anger was sprayed into a meter of sunshine, stained with half a foot of sadness.

Blizzard is also good, of course, half of this is due to Netease. After strongly rendering the news of Diablo’s new work, this new work was announced at the finale of the press conference … It’s a mobile game, and it’s a skinning mobile game of Netease. The scene was suddenly silent. At this moment, designer Yang said, "Do you guys not have phones?" Yes, I can also use it to scold you. That’s not all. David Breivik, once the father of Diablo, exploded a pile of black materials of blizzard, and said that he was a drunken gaffe. Designers currently working for Blizzard couldn’t sit still and decided to come to Boda themselves. In an anonymous interview with Kotaku, a designer declared that "Diablo’s mobile game was of course developed for the China market … because the quality standards of rival games in China, especially in terms of frames, are very low, and the release of works regarded as’ beta’ by Europe and America will be considered as a complete game by China." Two companies with the initials B contributed two major dramas in 2018. The name of this story should be called "2018·2B". Followed by SE, I don’t know for what reason, the pricing and price reduction of Tomb Raider: Shadow are very confusing. Remember to call me the next time the strong wind blows the player’s money.

The new work "Diablo: Immortality" of "Big Pineapple" released by Blizzard is actually a skin-changing mobile game.

On the other hand, the offline platform is rapidly failing. Sony’s withdrawal from E3 can be regarded as a landmark event, but after understanding it, it was found that this board was probably going to hit the operator’s ass. According to E3 regulations, any articles that can’t be carried by a single person by hand should be transported by the company designated by the organizer. Booth decoration can also only choose designated manufacturers. I always knew that players would be plucked and played as fools, but I didn’t expect manufacturers to be plucked by geese. No wonder Devin Coldewey, a digital blogger, said, "It (E3) is extremely stupid. Game companies spend millions of dollars to show content that is essentially false to an increasingly tired audience, which is increasingly out of sync with the operation mode of the game industry, so it is not surprising that Sony has withdrawn. "

On the other hand, it’s hot online. Mamoru Oshii was partly right, that is, there are indeed more and more people who would rather stay in the living room and watch live video games than walk into the cinema. Twitch made history, and the number of online viewers in the "CS: GO》Major finals even exceeded 1 million, setting a record. In the game-related content, not only the viewers of the anchors headed by Ninja are rising, but also the video viewers of "Just Chatting" are alarmingly high. This shows that cloud players have officially become a major genre among players in this year.

Throughout 2018, cloud players continued to brush their sense of existence. First of all, after the new "God of War" came out, I persistently spoke of its "bad sense of attack". This kind of thing is a matter of opinion, and it’s nothing, but it’s very spiritual to say "first of all, I haven’t played this game" in the comments. When "Detroit" was put on the shelves, they crouched in the major live broadcast rooms and watched the content all over again, and then devoted themselves to harming real players for giant fanatics. Of course, there are times when they are impatient. fistful of dollars 2 is too slow and the riding time is too long. The anchors don’t know how to chat with the audience, and the audience really didn’t insist on watching it, which made it leave the hot spot of live broadcast.

We may regard these cloud players as the third camp. They spray players as well as manufacturers. While consuming game content, they have brushed all the places where they can brush their sense of existence with an ancestral heart. However, it is precisely because of their existence that every public relations and operation event in the game industry will trigger a frenzy of anger than ever before, which may force manufacturers to be better to players.

The game industry really needs to change, not only manufacturers and players, but also sales platforms. Look at the names that have dominated the list all the year round on Steam. Of course, they are all good games, but it also shows in disguise how unfriendly Steam’s wonderful sharing strategy is to small and medium-sized producers. Wegame is a useful attempt, but there have been two large-scale events this year, which makes Wegame’s prospects dim. The emergence of showstopper such as Epic also makes the position of Steam less indestructible. In 2019, the change is imminent. Let’s pick up the melon in our hands and keep watching.

　　On November 30th, WeChat official account, the "Statistical Micro-message" WeChat, announced that the first inspector group of special statistical inspectors of the National Bureau of Statistics gave feedback to Shaanxi and the fifth inspector group gave feedback to Guizhou in 2023.

　　According to the requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the National Bureau of Statistics gave feedback to the Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government on November 29th, 2023. Kang Yi, Party Secretary and Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, informed the special inspector’s opinion; Zhao Yide, Secretary of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee, presided over the meeting; Zhao Gang, Deputy Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and Governor, made a statement; Wang Xiao, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and executive vice governor; relevant responsible comrades of the No.1 Inspector Group of Special Statistics Inspector of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2023; and responsible comrades of relevant provincial departments and relevant cities attended the meeting.

　　Authorized by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, from July 25th to August 7th, 2023, the 1st Inspector Group of Special Statistics Inspector of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2023 conducted a special statistics inspector in Shaanxi Province.

　　Inspectors found that there are still some problems in the statistical work in Shaanxi Province, mainly in:

　　First, there is still a gap in the spirit of thoroughly implementing the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on preventing and controlling statistical fraud. Some city and county party and government leading cadres have not yet deeply understood the extreme harm of statistical fraud and the extreme importance and urgency of preventing and controlling statistical fraud from a political perspective, and the ideological consensus on preventing and controlling statistical fraud has not yet been fully formed;

　　Second, there are still shortcomings in guiding and promoting local party committees and governments and relevant departments to establish and practice a correct view of political achievements. In some areas, excessive pursuit of data ranking, impulsive political achievements and assessment pressure boost statistical fraud;

　　Third, some local county-level government departments dispatch statistical data in the name of dispatching economy, and there is a problem of intervening statistical reporting;

　　Fourth, the effect of the special treatment action of statistical fraud is not obvious enough;

　　Fifth, the rectification of the feedback from the first round of statistical inspectors is still not in place, and there are formalism and ineffective rectification problems in some areas.

　　According to the requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the National Bureau of Statistics gave feedback to the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government on November 29th, 2023. Mao Shengyong, member of the party group and deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics, informed the special statistical inspector’s opinion, and Wu Qiang, member of the Standing Committee of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and executive deputy governor of the provincial government, presided over the meeting and made a statement.

　　Authorized by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, from July 27th to August 8th, 2023, the 5th Inspector Group of Special Statistics Inspector of National Bureau of Statistics in 2023 carried out special statistics inspection in Guizhou Province.

　　Inspectors found that there are still some problems in the statistical work in Guizhou Province, mainly in the following aspects:

　　First, there is still a gap in the spirit of thoroughly implementing the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the prevention and control of statistical fraud. In some areas, the seriousness of statistical fraud and the deep-seated reasons behind it are not fully understood, and illegal interference in statistical work still occurs;

　　Second, the organization to promote the rectification of statistical inspectors and national statistical law enforcement inspection feedback is not strong enough. Some responsible persons of statistical violations are not investigated in time, and the punishment is "loose and soft", and the "one-vote veto system" for statistical fraud is not in place;

　　Third, the requirements for implementing the special treatment action of statistical fraud are not strict enough and thorough enough. Statistical fraud still exists during the special treatment period, and special treatment actions in some areas are not timely and discounted.

　　The reporter from The Paper noted that the feedback from the special statistical inspector group of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2023 mentioned that "some leading party and government cadres in cities and counties in Shaanxi have not yet deeply understood the extreme harmfulness of statistical fraud and the extreme importance and urgency of preventing statistical fraud"; Guizhou "in some areas, the seriousness of statistical fraud and the deep-seated reasons behind it are not well understood".

　　Previously, the National Bureau of Statistics had carried out many statistical inspectors.

　　Since 2019, the National Bureau of Statistics has successively carried out statistical inspectors in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and 12 the State Council departments, achieving "full coverage" of routine statistical inspectors of provincial party committees and governments.

　　In 2022, the National Bureau of Statistics carried out statistical inspections in five provinces (cities) and two departments in the State Council.

　　In July 2023, the National Bureau of Statistics set up an inspector group to carry out special statistical inspectors in six provinces including Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hunan, Guizhou and Shaanxi, which was also the first special statistical inspector.

　　On November 13th, 2023, the mobilization and deployment meeting of regular statistical inspectors was held in Beijing. After the mobilization meeting, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi and other provinces have welcomed the statistical inspection team.

Original title: Let "power exchange" be included in the eyes of supervision

"Power exchange" is to supplement the electric energy by directly replacing the vehicle battery. In recent years, there are more and more battery changing cabinets and power changing stations for electric bicycles and electric vehicles on the streets of Wuhan, which are favored by many people because they can quickly replenish battery life. Recently, relevant departments are exploring the new format of "power exchange" and bringing it into the eyes of supervision.

Late at night, the streets "exploded" with security risks.

At 11 o’clock on the evening of March 26th, a loud noise broke the silence of the night in Taipei Street, Jiang ‘an District, Wuhan.

An explosion occurred in a battery changing cabinet in this area, and the cabinet door was damaged and deformed by the explosion shock wave, and the display was seriously damaged. The accident was caused by abnormal internal communication in the battery management system, resulting in high temperature, thermal runaway of the battery core, rapid rise of internal temperature, opening of battery pressure relief, and high-temperature electrolyte mixed gas leaked from the battery core entering the warehouse, which led to the explosion of the warehouse body. Fortunately, when the accident happened, no pedestrians passed near the switchboard, causing no casualties.

"Compared with the switchboard, the switchboard is more dangerous, and once an accident occurs, the consequences are unimaginable." Zhao Junke, the comprehensive supervision department of Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau, said that after the explosion of the power exchange cabinet, they immediately carried out the investigation and management of potential safety hazards for the electric vehicle power exchange station, which belongs to the new format of "power exchange".

On April 8, when the law enforcement officers of Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau conducted safety inspection on two power stations in the jurisdiction, they found that the two power stations had problems such as loose management, undisclosed personnel qualifications, incomplete inspection and maintenance records of facilities and equipment, and failure to report to the fire department in the jurisdiction.

On April 19th, a fire broke out in a taxi-changing power station in Shijingshan District, Beijing. The Beijing Shijingshan Fire Rescue Detachment announced that the fire fighting operation continued until 0: 30am on the 20th, and 17 fire engines and 85 firefighters were dispatched. Two lithium batteries used for replacing electricity in taxis were burned at the scene.

Explore and clarify the regulatory responsibility of "changing electricity"

"Changing power stations and cabinets is a new thing. We are all amateurs and it is not good to tell us what to do." Zhao junke said. The lack of new energy-related knowledge reserves makes it difficult for them to comprehensively supervise the power station, but the deeper reason is that the subject of supervision responsibility is not clear.

The Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety provides guidance for the centralized responsibility work. At present, there is a "quasi-mother-in-law" who supervises the Weilai automobile exchange power station in Jiang ‘an District. Weilai Power Station had previously issued a filing certificate to Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau, which showed that the project was introduced and approved by Jiang ‘an District Development and Reform Bureau. According to the principle of "whoever is in charge is responsible" and "whoever approves is responsible" in "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Work Safety" and "Fifteen Measures for Work Safety of the State Council Safety Committee", Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau believes that Jiang ‘an District Development and Reform Bureau should bear the main supervision responsibility for Weilai Power Station. At present, the opinions on the revision of the safety production supervision responsibilities of the member units of the Safety Committee have basically taken shape.

The supervision of Weilai Power Station can be smoothly promoted because the relevant procedures are approved by the same level department of Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau. However, the main responsibility of the supervision of the "power exchange" project approved by non-peer departments is still being explored.

Grassroots call for a clear division of regulatory responsibilities

For example, Zhao Junke said that there are more and more battery "changing cabinets" on the streets of Wuhan. Among them, most of the battery changing cabinets for electric bicycles built by China Tower Energy Hubei Co., Ltd. based on tower base stations mainly provide battery replacement services for take-away riders.

"The approval department for the relevant procedures of the switchboard is the Hubei Provincial Development and Reform Commission, and the Jiang’ an District Emergency Management Bureau is the grassroots emergency management department. We can only report the situation to the higher authorities and wait for the higher authorities to discuss the results." Zhao junke said.

With the rapid development of China’s social economy, in recent years, overlapping functions and new formats have emerged, which has become a "blind spot" for safety supervision. She Zhenglin, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of the Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau, said: "The main units responsible for the new format belong to different regulatory departments. To effectively supervise the new format, it is necessary to improve the top-level design."

"At the beginning of the introduction of such new formats, the top-level design should be done well, and the responsibility package should be clearly divided. The supervision of new formats by grassroots regulatory authorities will be much more efficient." Zhao Junke said frankly.

(Hubei Daily, all-media reporter Hu Wenjie, correspondent Yuan Lingbin)