How to add friends to soda music How to add friends to soda music [Detailed explanation]

  Soda music is a music playing software that focuses on making trendy music. It is a music software launched by Tik Tok, so it has a large number of users. Many users want to know how to add friends to soda music and share their favorite music. Let Xiaobian share a tutorial on soda music and friends.

  You can’t add friends in soda music. You can only pay attention to your friends in Tik Tok, or you can see friends in wave music. Because our soda music account is associated with Tik Tok account, we pay attention to Tik Tok bloggers in soda music, and fans also pay attention to our friends in Tik Tok, so we can’t add friends in soda music.

  If you want to pay attention to the author of a song in wave music, you can search the name of the singer, and then check the corresponding musician in the search results, and you can find the music singer you want to pay attention to, but it is only our concern, not our friends.

  The above is all about how to add friends to soda music. I hope the above content can help my friends.

Ensure continuous medical treatment. Emergency department medical staff fully protect patients’ health.

CCTV News:During this period, the number of emergency patients in many hospitals has increased. Han Xiaotong, director of the emergency department and respiratory therapy department of Hunan Provincial People’s Hospital, and his colleagues took over day and night to ensure continuous medical treatment and protect the lives and health of patients.

At 9 o’clock in the morning, Han Xiaotong was making rounds. During this time, nearly 300 people were admitted to the emergency department every day, most of whom were elderly people infected with Covid-19 and suffering from basic diseases. Doctors and nurses shuttle in front of each hospital bed, and go upstairs and downstairs to coordinate the referral department. In order to ensure the treatment of critically ill patients, Han Xiaotong and his colleagues stick to the front line and have been working for more than 12 hours every day for 11 consecutive days.

Despite the sharp increase in the number of patients, the medical staff still showed strong psychological quality and emergency ability at critical moments, and allocated beds for patients in an orderly manner, arranged examinations, and gave symptomatic treatment to ensure the efficient operation of the emergency department and spared no effort to protect patients’ lives and health.

These chat records were intercepted by Han Xiaotong from the work group. During this time, medical staff were infected one after another. Han Xiaotong tried to ask everyone in the group: "Who can return to work tomorrow?" Colleagues who are gradually recovering have replied "I can return to the team" in the group. Seeing that everyone responded positively, Han Xiaotong’s heart was full of confidence.

Cost-effective/Large Space Comments on Three Seven-seat SUVs within 80,000.

    [XCAR New Car Review Original]

    With the full liberalization of the national second child policy, many families choose to give birth to a second baby, but after the baby is born, problems also follow. It seems that the original five-seat SUV at home is not enough, but there is no room for economic conditions to choose seven-seat commercial vehicles, so many people have begun to seek a seven-seat SUV model with high cost performance. At this time, the advantage of the 7-seat SUV within 80,000 yuan is very obvious. In today’s article, let’s take a look at three China-branded 7-seat SUVs with a cost performance ratio of less than 80,000 yuan. They are Zotye Damai X5 Seven-seat Edition, Kerry K50S and Beiqi Magic Speed S3.

Cost-effective/Large Space Comments on Three Seven-seat SUVs within 80,000.

    Model: Zotye Damai X5 Seven-seat Edition

    Price range:7.99-84,900 yuan

    Highlights of the model: three rows and seven seats, 1.5T engine, rich configuration and large space.

    On January 14th, 2016, Zotye Damai X5 seven-seat model was officially launched. The new car adopts the layout of three rows and seven seats, and the whole system is equipped with a 1.5T engine. This time, four models have been launched.The price range is 79.9-85.9 thousand yuan.

Damai X5

    The design of the seven-seat version of Damai X5 is basically the same as that of the five-seat version. The air intake grille in the front face of the new car adopts dot matrix design, with bright chrome bars around it, and the chrome bars in the middle are connected with the "zotye" new car logo. The lower air intake grille uses a number of slender chrome-plated strips, which looks a bit delicate.

Damai X5

Damai X5

    The dimensions and specifications of the new car are as high as 4527/1836/1682mm, and the wheelbase is 2680 mm. The whole body line is tight and smooth, calm and atmospheric. Coupled with the brand-new aluminum luggage rack on the roof, the visual effect is once again improved.

Damai X5

    Damai X5 is fully covered with leather interior, and each seam is stitched with thick thread, which can effectively enhance the visual impact and achieve the perfect integration of luxury and comfort. The barrel instrument panel is clear in both shape and font selection, but the display function of the small LCD screen with considerable area is slightly lacking, and it can only simply display information such as mileage and fuel quantity.

Damai X5

Damai X5

    The 8-inch touch-controlled central control large screen has rich functions, and the resolution and touch feedback of the screen itself are good, and the interface is relatively simple. Including navigation, Bluetooth phone, reversing images, AUX and USB playback and other functions are readily available. Electronic handbrake and automatic parking function are also equipped, and the addition of these two configurations can show the sincerity of Zotye Automobile.

Damai X5

Damai X5

    Zotye Damai X5′ s seat is wrapped in leather with red stitching, which makes it sporty. At the same time, the full leather seat filler is soft, which can provide a more comfortable riding environment for the occupants in the car. It is a pity that the main driver’s seat of Damai X5 is not equipped with electric adjustment function.

Damai X5

    In terms of interior and configuration, the biggest difference between the seven-seat version and the five-seat version is the addition of a third row of seats. As can be seen from the figure, due to the size limitation of the Damai X5 body, the space of the third row seat of the car will not be very large. However, the second row of seats is equipped with sliding rails, so it will be very convenient for the third row of passengers to get on and off.

Damai X5

Damai X5

Damai X5 7-seat edition

    At the same time, in order to meet the needs of passengers in the third row, the luggage compartment of Damai X5 seven-seat version has also been modified to some extent. First of all, the cup holder and storage space are added above the wheel arch of the rear wheel of the car, and the third row of seat belts is also added at the D-pillar.

Damai X5

    In terms of power, Zotye Damai X5 is equipped with Mitsubishi 4A91T series engine, which inherits mature technology, stable performance and strong explosive force. Its maximum power is 110kW and maximum torque is 195Nm.In terms of chassis suspension, the new car adopts front McPherson and rear torsion beam suspension.In terms of driving form, Damai X5 did not launch a four-wheel drive model, but adopted the common predecessor form of urban SUV. In terms of suspension structure, the front suspension adopts McPherson independent suspension and the rear suspension adopts torsion beam semi-independent suspension structure.   

Spider-Man: No Return of Heroes, the eighth film in the history of global box office, has a fierce momentum.


1905 movie network news Marvel’s superhero giant system is being shown around the world. As of January 9, the world has grossed $1.536 billion, surpassing and ranking eighth in film history! North America took $668 million, ranking sixth in film history! Previously, the film was released for ten days, and it topped the global box office champion in 2021, and fell to the North American box office champion in three days. The bright box office performance strongly boosted the global cinema market.

In addition, the film rotten tomatoes scored 100% freshness and 100% popcorn index, creating the highest score record for rotten tomatoes scored by over 20,000 certified users! IMDb scored 9.4, MTC 73 and CinemaScore audience rated A+, and Douban scored as high as 8.1 on the domestic platform, setting a new record for Spider-Man live-action movies. The critics praised "the best Spider-Man movie ever", and the audience’s reputation also exploded, and the audience screamed, cheered and cried, which was called a large carnival scene. The film opens a new pattern of Marvel movie universe, and the multiverse opens up infinite possibilities!


The eighth in global film history and the sixth in North American film history, the box office champion in 2021 has a strong momentum.

The global release of Spider-Man: No Return of Heroes has been on the rise for many days. By the end of last Sunday, it had won the eighth place in the global box office and the sixth place in the North American film history, and its strong box office performance achieved another success! The film has also officially landed in the Japanese market, with an opening achievement of $11.8 million and a strong box office crown. In other countries and regions around the world, the film is equally fierce. Among them, Britain led the box office with $105.8 million, Mexico gained $69.7 million, and South Korea won $55.2 million. The most popular Marvel superhero blockbuster of the year is well deserved!


Ten days after its release, the film topped the global box office championship in 2021 and became the first film to break the box office of $1 billion in the epidemic era. North America won $260 million in the first weekend, surpassing Avengers 3: Infinite War, ranking second in film history, and parachuted into the 2021 North American box office champion in just three days. "Spider-Man: No Return of Heroes" has brought unparalleled movie-watching experience to fans all over the world and set off a movie-watching frenzy; The box office performance with full stamina makes it a veritable rescue.


The audience of "The Best Spider-Man Movie of All Time" received rave reviews with laughter and tears.

Since its release, Spider-Man: No Return of Heroes has reached a record high in word of mouth and won the best evaluation in the history of live-action movies in Spider-Man. Stories, performances, emotions and pictures have been fully affirmed by audiences, fans, film critics and professional media. Deadline, the industry media, raved that "this is not only the best Spider-Man movie, but also one of the best movies in 2021." Fandango said that the film was "full of surprises from beginning to end. This is an epic Spider-Man movie that must be watched on the big screen. "


For fans and fans, Spider-Man: No Return of Heroes is regarded as "the only movie worth watching on the big screen this year". Some fans said that "it is a love letter dedicated to Spider-Man and his fans", and audiences from different countries cheered, screamed and moved to tears in the cinema together, collectively expressing "unexpected surprise" and "laughing and crying, only once in a lifetime". There are also some intimate fans who warmly remind you "Attention, please don’t spoil it".


Simplicity does not reduce love for happy events. What has been changed in the reform of creative wedding customs?

CCTV News:Wedding is a beautiful and happy moment in life, but in some places, such customs as extravagant wedding banquets, vulgar weddings, and comparison with gifts often make happy events taste and go out of tune. With the advocacy of new marriage and childbearing culture, the group wedding to reduce the burden of love has become the choice of more and more young people. May is the peak of marriage, and many fancy collective weddings have been held. Let’s take a look.

On Zhu Xi Island in Deqing, Zhejiang Province, a collective wedding is being held. The couple made a marriage vow under the sculpture of crested ibis, which symbolizes love. The people who took the oath were a couple who had been married for more than 30 years. They handed flowers to the couple one by one and gave them their long-lasting good wishes for their marriage.

Qian Yueying, a citizen of Deqing, Zhejiang:In the past, when we got married, we had to hold a wedding banquet, which was extravagant and wasteful. At that time, there was no money, but we still had to hold a wedding banquet to save face. Now, it’s okay to be simple, not extravagant.

Yu Yao, a citizen of Deqing, Zhejiang:Less complicated procedures, love and marriage seem to have become more pure.

In Guixi, Jiangxi, Juye, Shandong and other places, a number of collective weddings with the theme of "Don’t pay the bride price to be happy" were organized in May, and new people were encouraged to choose simple wedding ceremonies. At the collective wedding scene in hejian city, Hebei Province, the red carpet was gorgeous and the silk and bamboo curled up. The new people wore traditional dresses and started their love journey in accordance with the traditional ceremony of Zhou Dynasty Chinese wedding under the witness of the witness and the officiant.

Yan Jianan, a citizen of Cangzhou, Hebei Province:This is a very civilized way, and I feel very honored.

Jishan Mountain in Shanxi is rich in jujube. In the season when jujube flowers are in full bloom, new people choose to hold a collective wedding in jujube forest.

In Baotou City, Inner Mongolia, a group wedding with grassland characteristics has become the choice of many newcomers. Under the blue sky and white clouds, the couple made their wedding vows on the lawn, and the marriage registration office made a special marriage certificate and gave it to the couple on the spot.

Yang Yuwei, a citizen of Baotou City, Inner Mongolia:It’s great and romantic, and I think this ceremony is also very good.

Bad habits such as "high price bride price" have been effectively curbed.

Such a group wedding is really simple and beautiful. Since 2021, the Ministry of Civil Affairs has identified 32 experimental areas for the reform of marriage customs throughout the country. Advocate such a simple and moderate wedding form, and at the same time, through measures such as increasing publicity, effectively curb the bad atmosphere of high-priced bride price and extravagance and waste.

The phenomenon of high-priced bride price in Guixi, Jiangxi Province was common in the past, which increased the burden on the masses. After it was designated as an experimental area for the reform of marriage customs in 2021, the government focused the reform on outstanding issues such as high-priced bride price and big-scale operation.

Xiao Yao, Director of Civilization Office of guixi city, Jiangxi Province:Originally, we advocated zero bride price at first, but it was not suitable for our local folk customs, because there was still a bride price in the wedding, and later we proposed a price-limited bride price.

In order to publicize the new marriage customs, the local villagers’ councils and other grass-roots organizations were mobilized to publicize the new marriage customs. Starting with the cadres and the staff of the matchmaking agency in party member, the professional "matchmaker" convention was issued and the "matchmaker" training was carried out, and the "matchmaker" guided the newcomers to resist the high-priced bride price.

Professional Matchmaker in guixi city, Jiangxi Province:We have received the training organized by the government, not only for matchmaking, but also for publicity, advocating low bride price and zero bride price.

According to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, since the launch of the experimental area of marriage custom reform, various localities have publicized the traditional excellent marriage culture through innovative certification ceremony and the establishment of marriage cultural centers. Qingshan District of Baotou City has set up a marriage and family counseling station in the community, organized volunteers to go deep into communities and villages to carry out the publicity of marriage custom reform, and guided the masses to establish a correct view of marriage, values and family.

Li Jinyan, Director of Civil Affairs Bureau of Qingshan District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia:The focus of the reform of marriage customs is to focus on three key points: new wedding events, simple wedding banquets, and propriety. Every year, various activities will be carried out according to different festivals and different climates, so that young people can change their ideas about marriage customs from the bottom of their hearts.

Since the experimental area of marriage custom reform was launched, some places have also created literary works with the theme of marriage custom reform to publicize the new marriage custom. In Yanhu District, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, the modern Pu Opera "Red and White Wedding Events" is popular with the masses to promote the change of customs and establish a new civilized atmosphere. In Dongdagou Village, Qingshan District, Baotou City, a cultural performance with the theme of singing the reform of marriage customs is being held. The wonderful program tells the harm of bad marriage customs, and guides the masses to consciously resist the phenomena of high-priced bride price, comparison with ceremony, extravagance and waste in marriage.

Up to now, most of the experimental areas for the reform of marriage customs have incorporated marriage customs such as restricting high-priced bride price, lavishing lavish activities, etc. into villagers’ conventions and residents’ conventions, so as to guide new couples to respond to the new wedding fashion.

Chen Yun, Director of Baotashan Village Committee, Xiazhuhu Street, Deqing County, Zhejiang Province:The two committees in our village took the lead, and party member and volunteers went to the door to distribute leaflets on changing customs to establish the villagers’ ideas of saving.

According to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, in the past two years, the high-priced bride price and large-scale activities have been effectively curbed in the experimental area of marriage custom reform. Hejian city, Hebei Province is the first batch of experimental areas for the reform of marriage customs in China. In the past, there were nearly 200,000 bride price in rural areas. Since the pilot reform of marriage customs was launched in 2021, among more than 7,000 couples who registered for marriage, "zero bride price" and "low bride price" accounted for nearly 90%.

Ma Zhongwen, Director of hejian city Civil Affairs Bureau:Through the development of marriage and family counseling services, we advocate simple and moderate marriage customs and etiquette, and cultivate a civilized and upward marriage customs culture.

Strengthening marriage counseling and maintaining family harmony

After holding a wedding and forming a family, how to maintain family harmony and make the marriage happy for a long time? Since the work of the experimental area of marriage custom reform was carried out, the Ministry of Civil Affairs, together with the All-China Women’s Federation, has guided all localities to establish and improve the marriage and family service mechanism, provide emotional counseling, marriage crisis handling methods and other services for the parties, and improve their comprehensive ability and quality in maintaining marriage and family.

In Yanhu District, Yuncheng City, Shanxi Province, the marriage registration authority invited couples who won the honorary titles of "Five Good Families in China" as invited certifiers to explain the family responsibilities on the spot for the newly certified couples, and guide them to establish the concept of harmonious coexistence, mutual respect and love for marriage and family.

Zhang Changqin, representative of the five best families in China:I hope that in the future, they will respect each other, tolerate each other, honor their parents, build a small family and make more contributions to the big family of the country.

At present, more than 84% of the county-level marriage registration offices in China have set up marriage and family counseling rooms to provide counseling services based on the principle of "legality, voluntariness and confidentiality". In Dezhou, Shandong Province, volunteers from the Marriage and Family Counseling Center give on-site lectures to newcomers at the registration site to help them establish a healthy and scientific family concept.

Feng Zikai, a citizen of Dezhou, Shandong Province, Jiang Lele:This activity made us realize the responsibility and significance of establishing a new family, and at the same time, my husband and wife will be tolerant and understand each other in the future.

According to the Ministry of Civil Affairs, all experimental areas actively explore the service mode of marriage and family. In some places, through the evaluation of "good family", "good mother-in-law" and "good daughter-in-law", people around them, things around them and role models around them can influence their neighbors and harmonious families. Baotou, Inner Mongolia, Deqing, Zhejiang and other places also extend marriage and family counseling, family conflict resolution and other services to villages and communities, and mediators mediate between husband and wife who have conflicts in marriage to help marriage and family harmony.

Dennies Hu, Marriage Counselor in Qingshan District, Baotou City, Inner Mongolia:The biggest advantage of the marriage and family counseling station in the community is that it meets the needs of residents, can listen to the voices of the people at close range, and help families sort out the problems they encounter in their relationship.

Shen Yunyue, Marriage and Family Mediator in Baotashan Village, Xiazhuhu Street, Deqing County, Zhejiang Province:The purpose of premarital counseling and divorce coordination is to hope that the villagers in our village will be happy.

Seven departments, including the Ministry of Commerce, set up eight new pilot markets for purchasing trade.

  CCTV News:According to the website of the Ministry of Commerce, recently, seven departments including the Ministry of Commerce, the Development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of Finance, the General Administration of Customs, the State Administration of Taxation, the General Administration of Market Supervision, and the Foreign Exchange Bureau jointly issued the Letter on Accelerating the Pilot Work of Market Procurement Trade Mode, in order to implement the deployment of the the State Council executive meeting, develop new foreign trade formats, and foster new growth momentum, and set up eight new market procurement trade mode pilots.

  The newly established pilot projects are: Tianjin Wang Lan Zhuang International Trade City, Hebei Tangshan International Trade Center, Jilin Hunchun Northeast Asia International Commodity City, Heilongjiang suifenhe city Qingyun Market, Jiangxi Jingdezhen Ceramic Trade Market, Chongqing Dazu Longshui Hardware Market, Xinjiang Alashankou Asia-Europe Commodity City, Xinjiang Urumqi Frontier Hotel Trade Market.

  Previously, seven departments, including the Ministry of Commerce, had set up 31 pilot market procurement trade modes nationwide, and built a supervision system of "one demarcation, three filing and one networking", with supporting policies such as simplified declaration and non-refundable VAT exemption. The development of market procurement trade has achieved positive results.

  In the next step, the Ministry of Commerce, together with other departments, will guide the newly established pilots to speed up the introduction of implementation plans, build a networked information platform, implement supporting policies, continuously improve the level of trade facilitation, promote the sustained and healthy development of market procurement trade, and help foreign trade maintain stability and improve quality.

Regarding China’s economic prospects, Ren Ping’s article in People’s Daily made a heavy sound.

  (1)

  Facing difficulties and overcoming difficulties, in 2022, we persisted in striving for progress in stability, promoted high-quality development, and made solid steps in the new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way, and China’s overall economic and social situation remained stable.

  When the 20th CPC The Politburo Standing Committee (PSC) met with Chinese and foreign journalists, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "Now, China has strong economic resilience, sufficient potential and wide room for maneuver, and its long-term positive fundamentals will not change."

  The fifth China International Import Expo, which closed on November 10, wrote a vivid footnote: the intended turnover for one year was 73.52 billion US dollars. Against the background that the world has undergone great changes in the past century and the momentum of world economic recovery is insufficient, China International Import Expo(CIIE), which is getting better and better, has shown the world China’s sincerity in actively opening up and sharing development opportunities with other countries, and has also injected new and powerful kinetic energy into global economic development.

  In today’s world, the changes in the past century are intertwined with the epidemic in the century, but the times and the situation are on our side. This is where our determination and confidence lie, as well as our determination and confidence.

  As the momentum builds up, the great ship China is declaring that the economic development prospect of China will be brighter!

  (2)

  At present, the change of the world, the change of the times and the change of history are unfolding in an unprecedented way, which poses challenges to mankind that must be taken seriously.

  Looking around the world, the COVID-19 epidemic is superimposed with the Ukrainian crisis, and the world economy is entering a stage of high inflation, high interest rate, high debt, high cost and low growth, with heavy haze hanging over the world.

  Throughout the country, the triple pressure of demand contraction, supply shock and expected weakening continues to appear, and unexpected factors have brought serious impact. Since this year, the downward pressure on the economy has increased significantly.

  — — In the face of the big exam, the whole country calmly responded and kept pace, stabilizing the macro-economic market.

  "The familiar Shanghai is back!" On June 1, 2022, after two months of static management, Shanghai fully resumed normal production and living order. Ships shuttle on the Huangpu River, machines roar in the production workshop, and lights are brightly lit in the office building. People are determined to "get back the lost time".

  The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "We must maintain strategic strength, persist in striving for stability, make overall plans for epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, take more effective measures, strive to achieve the greatest prevention and control effect at the least cost, and minimize the impact of the epidemic on economic and social development."

  From putting forward the "five necessary ways" to explaining the "five strategic advantages"; From a clear "food security is ‘ The big country ’ " , to the requirements of "consolidating the domestic energy production base and ensuring the safety of coal supply"; From emphasizing that "the epidemic should be prevented, the economy should be stabilized, and development should be safe", to exhorting "to support the people’s life and well-being" … … The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is far-sighted and judges the situation, leading the whole party and people of all nationalities to work together and overcome difficulties. Thirty-three policies were issued to focus on stabilizing the economy, speeding up the construction of a unified national market, implementing the full tax refund for stocks and increments, and doing a good job in releasing urban and rural grassroots jobs for college graduates … … Under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, all localities, departments and all aspects have effectively coordinated epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, coordinated development and safety, adhered to the principle of "keeping the word steady, striving for progress while maintaining stability", combined phased measures with institutional arrangements, inclusive and fair support and cooperation, and made concerted efforts, precise and powerful, forming a joint force. China’s overall economic recovery is improving, and people’s livelihood security is strong and effective.

  The most fundamental reason why China’s economy, which has gone through rapids, dangerous waves, and difficulties, has stood firm in the storm and risen in adversity lies in the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core and the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era.

  — — Facing the stress test, China’s economy has stood the test, making progress in stability, with a more solid foundation and stronger momentum for progress.

  Observing China’s economy depends not only on the "shape" of data changes, but also on the "potential" of development savings; We should not only look at the "table" of short-term profit and loss, but also look at the "inside" of endogenous power.

  Objectively speaking, the "stability" of China’s economy has not changed, the main indicators are generally improving, and international comparison adds more confidence. We overcame the rare autumn rain and flood in the north last year, the late sowing of winter wheat in a large area, and the local COVID-19 epidemic, responded to the challenge of severe high temperature and drought in the south, and promoted the increase of summer grain production by 2.87 billion Jin and early rice production by 210 million Jin, with a bumper harvest in autumn and a more stable agricultural base. China’s largest liquefied natural gas reserve base has been put into production, and a shale gas field exceeding 100 billion cubic meters has been newly discovered in Sichuan Basin. The annual output of crude oil in Tarim Oilfield has reached a record high. In the tight global energy supply environment, China’s unified dispatching power plants keep the coal storage at more than 170 million tons, the refined oil inventories of major oil and gas enterprises keep high operation, and the natural gas storage tanks are at a high level. When the inflation level in the United States and Europe broke the historical record, consumer prices in China rose by 2.0% year-on-year in the first three quarters of this year, and prices remained generally stable. Coordinate development and safety, strike at the key time, and exert strength at the important harm. We have consolidated the foundation of food security in all directions, achieved a safe and stable supply of energy, and achieved positive economic growth against pressure.

  Dialectically, although the "surface" of China’s economy has suffered losses, its impact is staged, short-term and external, and it has not hurt the root of endogenous power. Up to now, the cumulative number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 has exceeded 640 million, including 6.62 million deaths. China is the country with the lowest incidence and the least number of deaths in COVID-19 among the major countries in the world. The epidemic will inevitably have an impact on economic operation, but with the foundation of "people’s health and safety", we can better achieve the goals of economic growth, cultural prosperity and social stability. The latest data shows that in October, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 5.0% year-on-year, 0.2 percentage points faster than that in the third quarter; In the first 10 months, China’s total import and export value of general trade increased by 13.3% year-on-year, maintaining double-digit growth; In the third quarter, GDP increased by 3.9% year-on-year, 3.5 percentage points faster than that in the second quarter, and the foundation of stabilization and upward has been continuously consolidated.

  On the whole, China’s economic "progress" momentum is abundant, and its high-quality development is fast and steady. Shenzhou XV was successfully launched, "Chang ‘e IV" grazed the stars and plowed the moon, "Tianzhou V" was delivered in space, "Deep Sea No.1" was brightly lit day and night, and "Struggler" dived 10,000 meters deep, making great powers innovate and develop, bravely climb the peak, and concentrating on the "advance" of power conversion; In the third quarter, the growth rate of added value of high-tech manufacturing industry was 1.9 percentage points higher than that of national regulated industries, the output of new energy vehicles increased by 1.13 times year-on-year, which was 20.8 percentage points faster than that of the second quarter. The new technology, new products and new formats continued to grow. In the first ten months, the profit growth rate of equipment manufacturing industry was 2.6 percentage points faster than that of January to September, which showed the "progress" of industrial upgrading. In the first three quarters, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 3.2%, 0.2 percentage points faster than that in the first half of the year, and the per capita income ratio of urban and rural residents decreased compared with the same period of last year, showing the improvement of people’s livelihood.

  The greater the difficulties and challenges, the stronger the cohesion and combat effectiveness. Practice shows that development may fluctuate for a while, but short-term shocks will not change the long-term trend. From the incremental scale and trade scale to the contribution to poverty reduction and carbon reduction, today’s China economy has steadily improved its development quality, achieved fruitful scientific and technological innovations, comprehensively deepened its reform and opening up, and basically stabilized its employment price. It is still the "ballast stone" for world economic growth, the "engine" for global innovation and prosperity, and the "booster" for win-win cooperation among countries.

  Based on the current situation and long-term perspective, we are full of confidence that China will surely usher in a brighter development prospect: the fundamentals of China’s long-term economic development have not changed!

  "If you struggle hard, you must catch the fish." With the constant development and the trend of the times, there are sufficient supporting conditions for the stable, healthy and sustainable development of China’s economy, and we are setting sail with determination.

  (3)

  Magnificent practice often contains learning from the past and following it.

  Looking back, China’s economy was tested by floods, earthquakes and SARS, and faced with the challenges of financial crisis and economic and trade frictions. At present, under the unprecedented triple pressure, China’s economy is responding with "stability", recovering well, stabilizing with "progress", rising from the joint, and making progress steadily.

  Why has China’s economy always been able to take risks, turn crises into opportunities, and grow stronger after storms?

  "China’s economy is a sea, not a small pond." The words of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary are forceful. "A storm can overturn a small pond, but it cannot overturn the sea. After countless storms, the sea is still there! "

  This is China’s economy, with spectacular volume and great potential. With a total economic output of over 114 trillion yuan, it can be called a giant ship in the sea of the world economy, with deep water and stable navigation. With a population of more than 1.4 billion, a labor force of more than 900 million, a total of 220 million human resources, and an urbanization rate of 64.7% of the permanent population, such a large-scale market capacity, such a thick talent bonus and such a broad investment space have formed a huge "magnet effect". BMW Group Shenyang Lida Factory was put into production, Novo Nordisk increased its capital and expanded its production for the eighth time in Tianjin, and Panasonic Group transferred more business segments such as cold chain equipment production and sales to China … … The Financial Times reported that a number of international investment banks are pushing ahead with ambitious business expansion plans, and their strategies will not be changed due to the current COVID-19 epidemic.

  This is China’s economy, which is self-healing and resilient. In 2021, Hubei’s total economic output reached 5 trillion yuan, returning to the seventh place in the country, and set out to accelerate. In March of this year, it took less than 10 days for Shenzhen to press the "slow button" and the supply chain of the industrial chain to return to the market steadily. From the field to the workshop, from the inland to the seashore, the hot "Created in China" lifts the famous "Made in China". In the face of difficulties, China’s economy shows strong supply capacity, adaptability and repair capacity. The world’s most complete industrial system is interlocking and upgrading side by side. The world’s largest online retail market continues to expand and innovate. More than 160 million market players are eager to develop, and China’s economy continues to grow under the storms.

  This is China’s economy, with vigorous pulse and strong vitality. This is a hot spot for entrepreneurship with an average of 24,800 new enterprises set up every day and more than one million overseas students returning to China for innovation and entrepreneurship. It is a big consumer country with an average daily investment of nearly 300 million pieces of express delivery and an annual online retail sales of about 13.1 trillion yuan; This year, R&D investment was the second highest in the world. Deepening the supply-side structural reform, China has strengthened its vitality in solving difficult problems and planted advantages in narrowing the gap, which is forming a powerful endogenous driving force for demand to pull supply and supply to create demand.

  This is China’s economy, with a wide space for maneuver. The advantage of a big country’s economy is that it is internally recyclable. Looking at consumption, the world’s most populous country, with a per capita GDP of over 12,000 US dollars, is the most potential consumer market in the world. Looking at investment, the world’s largest developing country is in the stage of rapid development of new industrialization, informationization, urbanization and agricultural modernization, and the per capita infrastructure stock is only equivalent to 20% to 30% of that of developed countries. Shortboards contain opportunities and weaknesses, as well as potential and potential energy. Firmly grasping the strategic base point of expanding domestic demand, the "East Counting and West Counting" project achieved a total investment of more than 400 billion yuan in half a year, and strengthened the construction of county commerce to push the online retail sales of agricultural products to exceed 422 billion yuan last year. In the first ten months of this year, a total of 24,000 new water conservancy projects were started nationwide, with an additional investment of 1.5 trillion yuan. The investment in fixed assets of highway and waterway transportation was 2,466.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 9.5%. Accelerating the construction of a new development pattern provides us with a broad room for manoeuvre, an important way to achieve a long-term balance between steady growth and risk prevention, and a strategic layout and a first move to grasp the initiative of future development.

  This is China’s economy, with many precise tools for regulation. In the new era, we have constantly innovated and improved macro-control, gained valuable experience, and formed a complete macro-control system that combines government and market, short-term and medium-and long-term integration, cross-cycle and countercyclical integration, aggregate and structure integration, domestic and international overall planning, and coordinated reform and development. We insist on not flooding, and even when the epidemic hit the hardest in 2020, we didn’t overspend. Although the adjustment of macro-control policies has been strengthened since this year, the deficit ratio of our government is low, the debt is generally controllable, and there are many tools in the policy toolbox. The policy effects such as the introduction of fiscal and financial policies in the early stage to support major project construction and equipment renovation are emerging. At present, two batches of financial instruments support more than 2,700 major projects, and the operating rate exceeds 90%. The steady growth policy is expected to be further effective.

  Looking at the essence through the phenomenon and jumping out of a domain to see the overall situation, although we have suffered short-term shocks, China’s complete industrial system, strong production capacity and super-large-scale market advantages still exist. Helge Berger, assistant director of the Asia-Pacific Department of the International Monetary Fund and head of China affairs, said with emotion: "China’s economy has sufficient resilience and potential, and China’s government also has sufficient policy space to promote economic growth. As China continues to promote high-quality economic development, the resilience of China’s economy will be further enhanced. "

  Based on the micro, looking at the macro, we are full of confidence, and China will surely usher in a brighter development prospect: the basic characteristics of China, such as sufficient economic potential, great resilience, strong vitality, large room for maneuver and many policy tools, have not changed.

  "Although the destruction is more and more intense, it will fight for the spring with heaven and earth." The more frustrated and brave, the harder it is to make progress. China’s development has a more solid material foundation and a more perfect system guarantee. We are confident to follow our own path and do our own thing well, and no difficulty can stop our progress. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "After more than 5,000 years of hardships, China is still here! Facing the future, China will always be here! "

  (4)

  When a great river rushes to the sea, there will always be a countercurrent, but no countercurrent can stop river of no return. Power helps it move forward, and resistance makes it strong.

  Standing on a longer time axis, the rise of a big country will inevitably go through a ditch. However, the "ditch" and "hurdle" can’t influence the "time" and "potential" of the development of things. The key is to maintain strategic strength and historical patience, and insist that the castle peak will not relax and move forward rain or shine.

  Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Party pointed out that from now on, the central task of the Communist Party of China (CPC) is to unite and lead the people of all ethnic groups in China to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way, realize the goal of the second century, and comprehensively promote the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization.

  "High-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. Development is the top priority of the party in governing and rejuvenating the country. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress.

  Central task, primary task, first priority. Development is in an extremely important position in the new era and new journey. Without a solid material and technological foundation, it is impossible to build a socialist modernization power in an all-round way.

  Development must be high-quality development. We must implement the new development concept completely, accurately and comprehensively, adhere to the direction of socialist market economy reform, adhere to high-level opening up, and accelerate the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles promoting each other.

  Looking at China, the new development concept is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people, the new development pattern is accelerated, and the high-quality development is reverberating. The China economy in the new era shows a brighter prospect.

  Today, China is an innovative and dynamic generate. In the past ten years, China’s R&D investment intensity has increased from 1.91% to 2.44%, and the ranking of global innovation index has risen from 34th to 11th (in 2022). The number of patent applications received by the European Patent Office alone has increased fourfold, and frontier fields such as manned space flight, deep-sea exploration and quantum information are galloping, and emerging technologies such as supercomputers, new energy technologies and biomedicine are "application fields". … Self-reliance in science and technology is the foundation of national prosperity and the key to security. Taking innovation as the first driving force to lead development, putting scientific and technological innovation at the core of the overall development of the country, and giving full play to the advantages of the new national system, every city, every scientific and technological enterprise and every scientific researcher are making strenuous efforts to catch up and swear to firmly hold the lifeline of science and technology in their own hands. As the British "Economist" weekly website reported: "China’s strategy can be understood as a major judgment, that is, China will become a world innovation center in the next decade."

  In today’s China, the pace of coordinated development is sonorous. In the past ten years, China’s urbanization rate has increased from 53.1% to 64.7%, and the ratio of per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents has decreased from 2.88∶1 to 2.5∶1. Since the beginning of this year, the "annual task list" has been comprehensively promoted for rural revitalization, and the "road map for action" has been laid out to speed up the construction of a unified national market. The coordinated development of Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei has seized the "bull’s nose", and the integrated development of the Yangtze River Delta has entered the "fast lane", and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area’s construction has won "new benefits" … … Pay close attention to the outstanding problem of insufficient unbalanced development, strengthen the top-level design and pay attention to system promotion. The flower of coordination of "different petals but concentric petals" blooms every second, and the unbalanced and insufficient "development gap" condenses into "catching up potential energy".

  In China today, the background of green development is bright. Environmental protection inspectors continue to shine their swords, and the goal of "double carbon" is deeply rooted in the hearts of the people. The Yangtze River has built the world’s largest clean energy corridor, and the Helan Mountain has built the northwest ecological barrier. In the past ten years, the carbon dioxide emissions per unit of GDP have decreased by about 34%, and the installed capacity of "green electricity" such as wind power and photovoltaic power generation and the production and sales of new energy vehicles rank first in the world … … Do a good job in the construction of ecological civilization, which is a fundamental plan related to the sustainable development of the Chinese nation, and constantly solve the problem of harmony between man and nature, and the "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" is being transformed into vivid practice. Green is the beauty of cities, the prosperity of industries and the prosperity of villages. Green has become a bright background for high-quality development.

  Today, China has a higher level of open development. In 2013, the first Pilot Free Trade Zone was established in Shanghai. Today, 21 pilot free trade zones are less than 4‰ China’s land area has contributed 17.3% of the country’s import and export volume, absorbed 18.5% of the country’s foreign capital, and replicated and promoted 278 institutional innovations to the whole country or specific regions. Not only the development of the free trade zone, but also the construction of the Hainan Free Trade Port is changing with each passing day. The negative list of foreign investment access is getting shorter and shorter. China International Import Expo(CIIE), the Service Trade Fair, the Canton Fair and the Consumer Expo are all staged, and the "One Belt, One Road" with high quality is wonderful … … Regardless of changes in the external environment, China’s confidence and will in reform and opening up remain unchanged. We have built a series of new highlands and experimental fields for opening to the outside world, forming a new pattern of all-round and high-level opening to the outside world. With the continuous release of the opening magnetic force, China will continue to be one of the most attractive foreign investment destinations in the world.

  Today, China has achieved fruitful results in sharing development. We have historically solved the problem of absolute poverty that has plagued the Chinese nation for thousands of years, and nearly 100 million rural poor people have all been lifted out of poverty; The world’s largest education system, social security system and medical and health system have been built. In the past ten years, the average life expectancy has increased from 75.4 years to 78.2 years, and the proportion of middle-income groups has increased from about 1/4 to about 1/3. People’s wallets are bulging and life is beautiful. Development is for the people, glory belongs to the people and strength comes from the people. Tens of thousands of people in Qian Qian, including Zhang Guimei, Huang Dafa, Li Huanying and He Zhongqiang, are writing their initial thoughts on the precipice of the mountains, on the isolated island and desert, and on the vast land of the motherland. A small stream makes a river and a sea, and a long journey makes a thousand miles. A small victory makes a great victory, and it is successful year after year. The confidence and support of the people are the strength of our country’s forge ahead.

  Looking at the overall situation, the fundamentals of China’s healthy and stable economic development are still there, and the conditions of production factors supporting high-quality development are still there. As Magit molnar, director of the China Economic Policy Research Office of the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, said, "We have every reason to believe that with the gradual control of the epidemic, China’s economy will quickly get rid of the pain and its development prospects can be expected."

  Looking forward to the future, we are full of confidence, and China will surely have a brighter development prospect: the general trend of high-quality development in China has not changed.

  "The eyes are full of vitality, and the workers are striving for new things every day." Adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, make overall plans for development and safety, actively recognize changes and seek changes, proactively prevent and resolve risks, constantly enhance strategic strength, anti-pressure ability and competitive strength, and constantly enhance China’s development independence, autonomy and security, foster opportunities in the crisis and open up new opportunities in the changing situation. China will always develop vigorously!

  (5)

  The road of history is not entirely smooth, and sometimes it comes to the realm of difficulties and obstacles, which can only be crossed by the heroic spirit.

  Perseverance, facing difficulties, daring to win can also win. The great historical initiative is our courage and strength to anchor our established goals and move forward in high spirits.

  After an extraordinary decade, the people of China have become more motivated, more enterprising, more determined to win, and have a stronger historical consciousness and initiative. The people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China are advancing the great leap of the Chinese nation from standing up, becoming rich and becoming strong with confidence.

  In the vast farmland, farmers cultivate and agricultural machinery gallop, and the grain harvest is achieved throughout the year; Between the mountains and deep valleys, bridge cranes swing their arms and machinery roar, and more physical objects are forming … … Everyone is the cornerstone, building the indestructible Great Wall of steel in the motherland; Everyone is a wave, which has merged into a mighty river of the motherland; Hundreds of millions of strugglers and dream catchers are gathering the deepest and greatest dream-building power in the world.

  The new era is the era of strugglers. I will work hard by every "I", and I will do my best if my motherland needs it!

  The new journey is a dream catcher’s journey. Every "you" will create miracles, live up to the times, live up to the people, devote yourself to forge ahead, and the dream will surely blossom!

  The 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China has formulated the major policies of the Party and the country at present and in the future, and sounded the horn of endeavor for building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation in an all-round way. Striving for a new journey full of glory and dreams, let us unite more closely around the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core, fully implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, deeply understand the decisive significance of "two establishment", strengthen "four consciousnesses", strengthen "four self-confidences", achieve "two maintenance", keep in mind "three musts", strengthen historical self-confidence, enhance historical initiative, and increase our strength through hard work. Tap the potential in reform and innovation, open up new opportunities in positive progress, overcome all kinds of difficulties and challenges on the road ahead, work together to promote China’s economic giant to ride the wind and waves, make steady progress, and create new miracles that are impressive with new great struggles! (Ren Ping)

Public sacrifice in the name of the country will pin atrocities on the column of shame and let the hard evidence "tell" history

  CCTV News:December 13th is the 80th anniversary of the Nanjing Massacre. On the morning of the 13th, China will hold a national public sacrifice ceremony at the Memorial Hall for the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre. In Nanjing, today, the city will also blow its horns to pay tribute to the victims. On the eve of the public sacrifice day, a memorial service for the families of the victims of the Nanjing Massacre was held in front of the wailing wall, where the survivors of the Holocaust paid homage to their deceased relatives.

  This year, the Memorial Hall for Victims of the Nanjing Massacre by Japanese Invaders carved the names of 20 newly-added victims on the "wailing wall", and the number of victims increased from 3,000 in 1995 to 10,635.

  It has become an international practice to pay homage to the people who died in the tragedy in the form of national public sacrifices. From December 13th, 1937, the Japanese invaders launched a terrible massacre in Nanjing. More than 300,000 innocent civilians and China soldiers who laid down their weapons were brutally killed by the Japanese. More than one-third of the buildings in the city were destroyed, and countless property losses occurred.

  After World War II, the Nanjing Military Court tried the Japanese war criminals in the Nanjing Massacre. At the same time, the Far East International Military Tribunal conducted an international trial of Japanese Class-A war criminals in World War II for three years. Because the case of Nanjing Massacre was particularly serious, the court listed it as a separate case at that time. Ten witnesses related to the Nanjing Massacre testified in court, and the prosecution’s lawyer read out 17 testimonies. The Japanese atrocities in Nanjing were nailed to the historical shame column in the form of law.

  In order to remember this history, in 1985, the Nanjing Municipal People’s Government established and opened a memorial hall for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre, one of the sites of the Holocaust. The remains and historical materials of the victims in the museum have become irrefutable evidence of the Japanese atrocities in the Nanjing Massacre.

[Related reading]

  Proposal: Turn the idea of one place into a national sacrifice.

  Before and after Tomb-Sweeping Day, Nanjing citizens’ associations spontaneously mourned their loved ones. Since 1994, on December 13th every year, Nanjing has also held mourning ceremonies, including hitting the Peace Bell and offering wreaths to commemorate the victims in the Holocaust.

  In 1995, wailing wall was added to the memorial hall. Up to now, the names of the victims engraved on it have increased from the initial 3,000 to tens of thousands.

  In 2005, Zhao Long, a member of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, submitted a proposal, suggesting that December 13th be designated as the national public holiday day for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre.

  In 2012, Zou Jianping, vice chairman of Nanjing CPPCC, submitted the relevant proposal again, which promoted the establishment of national public holiday day.

  Legislation: holding public sacrifices in the name of the country

  On February 25th, 2014, the Seventh Session of the 12th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) deliberated the Draft Decision of the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) on Establishing a National Day of Public Sacrifice for the Victims of the Nanjing Massacre, and on February 27th, the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) adopted the decision.

  The "Decision" pointed out that in order to mourn the victims of the Nanjing Massacre and all the compatriots killed by the Japanese aggressors during the Japanese imperialist war of aggression against China, to expose the war crimes of the Japanese aggressors, and to bear in mind the profound disasters caused by the war of aggression to the people of China and the people of the world, it showed the firm stance of the people of China against the war of aggression, defending human dignity and safeguarding world peace. December 13th was designated as the National Day of Public Sacrifice for the victims of the Nanjing Massacre.

Can the shared power exchange station with unified standards solve the deadlock of power exchange mode development?

The release of "Code for the Construction of Shared Substation for Electric Passenger Cars" is not to make all models the same, but to hope that manufacturers will take the initiative to try and make mistakes on the basis of this standard, strive to enhance the compatibility of different models, and finally select the best scheme through the market.

Director, Information Department, China Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Promotion Alliance, Tongzong Banner

The vehicle slowly enters the parking platform of the power exchange station, and the lifting device lifts the whole vehicle upwards. The battery pack replacement equipment takes out the old battery under the chassis of the vehicle body, and puts in the new battery, and then lowers the vehicle body. After the staff check it, the vehicle can leave with full charge, and the whole process takes only a few minutes.

At present, there are more than 20,000 new energy electric taxis in Beijing that use this mode as a way to supplement their electricity, but the process is not always so smooth: a series of problems, such as fewer power stations, long distance and long waiting time, have made many drivers complain about this mode. However, it is not only the drivers who are suffering, but also the operators of power stations often complain that the income from operating power stations is not good enough to make ends meet. The power exchange mode that should have been mutually beneficial has fallen into an embarrassing situation, which has brought the development of power exchange to a deadlock.

Recently, China Automobile Industry Association officially solicited opinions on the group standard of "Code for the Construction of Shared Power Exchanging Stations for Electric Passenger Cars" (hereinafter referred to as the "Code"), which marked the first step of establishing the standard for the construction of shared power exchanging mode.

Is the shared power exchange station expected to become a key to break the deadlock in the development of power exchange mode and activate the potential of power exchange mode in the future?

Vicious cycle, it is difficult to change electricity at both ends

Tong Zongqi, director of the Information Department of China Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Promotion Alliance, one of the drafting units of the Code, believes that the advantages of high charging efficiency and low time cost make the power exchange mode a good choice for new energy vehicles to replenish electricity.

For electric vehicles, the benefits of changing electricity are obvious. From the consumer’s point of view, the shortest charging time of only a few minutes is comparable to that of a fuel car, so that "power anxiety" is no longer a problem. For automobile and battery manufacturers, through centralized management and use of batteries, battery performance can be better maintained, battery life can be prolonged, and even after retirement, it can be effectively recycled to maximize resource utilization.

But in real life, the process of changing electricity is often not as smooth as expected. "Not only do you often have to queue up, sometimes the map shows that there is electricity in the power station. When the driver goes, he finds that the battery that can be replaced is not as good as the original battery." Tongzongqi was deeply impressed by some new energy taxi drivers’ complaints about the mode of changing electricity.

Not only is the user experience poor, but the operators of the power station also have difficulties. "As far as the operation of changing power stations is concerned, many enterprises have not yet achieved real profits." Tong Zongqi told reporters that as a kind of "heavy assets", the power station needs to invest a lot of money in land, infrastructure construction, operation and maintenance. Only when the electric vehicle model reaches a certain scale can it cover the high cost of initial investment. However, it is obvious that the current low number of power exchange vehicles is not enough to support the large-scale construction and popularization of power exchange stations. Tong Zongqi believes that there are fewer models adopting the power exchange mode, and the enthusiasm of manufacturers to build power exchange stations is not high; However, the coverage of the power exchange station is insufficient, and fewer cars are willing to adopt the power exchange mode. As a result, the development of power exchange mode has fallen into a vicious circle deadlock.

The standard opens the way, making the sharing break.

Sharing power exchange is regarded as a "key" that is expected to solve the problem of power exchange mode and bring it into a virtuous circle. The shared power exchange station is the infrastructure of the shared power exchange mode. "If the power exchange stations can be shared, the benefits of a single power exchange station can be maximized, and repeated construction of different types of power exchange stations can be avoided, which not only saves costs but also expands the number." According to Tongzongqi’s introduction, the shared power exchange station can gather various power exchange needs of different brands and models, integrate and unify the original scattered power exchange stations, and maximize the potential of a single power exchange station without changing the total number of construction.

However, the premise of sharing is a unified standard. Tong Zongqi gave an example to reporters. On the personal consumption side, the automobile manufacturers that adopt the power exchange mode at present are mainly Weilai Automobile; At the commercial operation end, it is mainly represented by Beiqi New Energy. And it is only a few manufacturers that adopt the power exchange mode, and their power exchange methods are not the same. "Take the specific vehicle-end power exchange mechanism as an example. BAIC New Energy adopts the snap-in type and Weilai adopts the bolt type. These are two different technical routes." Tong Zongqi said.

In order to unify the standards and promote sharing, the Code issued this time contains 13 parts, ranging from the logo slogan of the power exchange station to the overall site selection construction of the power exchange station, all of which have been carefully standardized.

For example, in view of the compatibility of parking platforms, the Specification proposes to meet the needs of different vehicle positioning. On the other hand, in terms of the vehicle-end power exchange mechanism mentioned by Tongzongqi, the Code gives standards for both ways. The durability life of the vehicle with snap lock mechanism should meet the requirements of at least 8,000 power exchanges, and the durability life of the vehicle with bolt lock mechanism should meet the requirements of at least 3,000 power exchanges.

The Code involves many market players, including power station builders, operators, automobile manufacturers, battery manufacturers and so on. Tong Zongqi believes that as the terminal application of the shared power exchange mode, the determination of its standard will not only help to standardize the construction and operation of the power exchange station, but also require the upstream automobile and battery manufacturers to actively abide by it in the early production process, cooperate with many parties, and share power exchange to move from concept to application.

On the other hand, Tong Zongqi also pointed out that the release of the "Specification" is not to make all models uniform, but to hope that manufacturers will take the initiative to try and make mistakes on the basis of this standard, strive to enhance the compatibility of different models, and finally select the best solution through the market. "It is not realistic to realize the complete unification of all models. If it can eventually be concentrated into two or three main modes, it will also be a resource saving." Tong Zongqi said.

Multi-pronged approach to enhance market competitiveness

Tong Zongqi believes that the release of the Code has solved the problem of sharing power exchange standards from scratch. "There was no relevant standard for reference before, but now there is, all parties can refer to it." However, Tong Zongqi also pointed out that this Code is only the first step in the formulation of standards. "Group standards play a reference and experimental role, and are not mandatory. The purpose is to call on the whole industry to take this as a reference, constantly verify the rationality and feasibility of standards in the market, and lay a good foundation for further formulating industry standards and national standards in the future."

If the shared power exchange station solves the hardware problem of infrastructure, the construction of "software" related to "good" is more critical for the popularization of power exchange mode.

"I also spent money to buy the battery. When I changed the electricity, what happened to the new and old ones?" When talking about the current power exchange mode, the most heated discussion among car owners is the battery ownership dispute. In order to resolve this contradiction from the source, the business model of "separation of vehicles and electricity" came into being. According to Tong Zongqi, the battery cost usually accounts for about 40% of the total cost of new energy vehicles. "Separation of vehicle and electricity" means that the power battery is sold separately from the car body during the sales process, and the car body is purchased by the owner at one time, and the ownership belongs to the owner. The battery is rented and paid monthly. Depending on the battery capacity, the rental price ranges from several hundred yuan to thousands of yuan. At the same time, the car purchase price of the whole vehicle also dropped by about 20%, which significantly lowered the threshold for consumers to buy a car. Although the "separation of vehicle and electricity" mode fundamentally eliminates the dispute over battery ownership, this "betrayal" of the tradition of the automobile industry and the monthly rental mode are still a big test of consumer acceptance.

There is still a lot to be done to realize the sustainable development of power exchange mode. "In terms of the number of battery packs in the power station, what is the most appropriate configuration? Too many configurations can’t be used, which will increase operating costs in vain; The configuration is not enough and the user experience is not good. " Tong Zongqi believes that in addition to the basic construction of power exchange, the use of big data and intelligent operation methods will also help the power exchange model to truly survive in the market competition.

According to the plan of China Automobile Industry Association, the sharing power exchange technology will be gradually promoted to the market in three steps. In the first stage, the infrastructure construction, vehicle identification system, data analysis system and other aspects of the power station will be shared, including interconnection and intelligent identification by using the cloud platform; In the second stage, communication protocols and electrical connectors will be further shared, and the sharing of vehicle platforms will be realized by encouraging more power exchange enterprises to participate; The third stage is to fully realize the sharing of battery pack platform and battery module, and achieve the most ideal state of sharing power exchange mode.

However, in the final compilation note, the Code also specifically pointed out that the shared power exchange should not be shared for the sake of sharing, but should be realized on the basis of ensuring the safety, reliability and stability of vehicle products. At the same time, China Automobile Industry Association hopes to establish a sustainable business model of power exchange through the construction of shared power exchange station, so that the market can test the feasibility, reliability and stability of the shared power exchange model, and strive to make the power exchange model an active choice for energy supplement in the new energy vehicle market.

How to forcibly refresh the browser The method of forcibly refreshing the browser is introduced [Detailed explanation]

  When we use the browser, we often encounter the situation that the webpage stays too long or the typesetting is chaotic. At this time, refreshing is the best method, one is ordinary refreshing, and the other is forced refreshing. So let’s take a look at the method of forced refreshing the browser with Xiaobian. Interested users should not miss it.

  Introduction to the method of forcibly refreshing browser

  1. press Ctrl+F5. In most browsers, pressing Ctrl+F5 will require the browser to get data from the website instead of the cache. Firefox, Chrome, Opera and Internet Explorer all send a "cache-control: no-cache" command to the server. This command will require the server to send complete web page data to the browser. Users who use Safari in OS X need to press Option+Command+E to clear the cache, and then press Command+R to refresh the page. Since the cache is emptied, the page data will be obtained from the server. If you don’t want to delete all the caches, please refer to the next steps.

  2. Click the refresh button when pressing Shift. Pressing the refresh button in the browser address bar can only be used for normal refresh operation, but you can click the refresh button while pressing Shift, which will force refresh from the server. Internet Explorer users can click the refresh button when pressing Ctrl.

  3. Clear the cache. If you want to get pages from all websites when you visit them, you can clear the local cache. This will force the website to send you the latest web content. You can refer to wikiHow’s guide on how to clear the browser cache. Mobile users need the same steps to refresh the web page, because there is no shortcut to force refresh in the mobile version of the browser.