Titanium media March 30 news, according to National Health Commission, March 29 0— At 2400 hours, 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps reported 31 newly confirmed cases, including 30 imported cases and 1 local case (1 case in Gansu); 4 new deaths (4 in Hubei); 17 suspected cases were added, all of which were imported from abroad.

On that day, 322 new cases were cured and discharged, 1575 people were released from close contact with medical observation, and 109 severe cases were reduced.

There are 630 confirmed cases (including 19 severe cases) and 165 suspected cases imported from abroad. A total of 723 cases were diagnosed, 93 cases were cured and discharged, and 0 cases died.

As of 24: 00 on March 29th, according to reports from 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps, there are 2,396 confirmed cases (including 633 severe cases) and 168 suspected cases. A total of 81,470 cases were diagnosed, 75,770 cases were cured and discharged, and 3,304 cases died. A total of 704,190 close contacts were tracked, and 19,235 close contacts were still under medical observation.

There were 0 newly confirmed cases in Hubei (0 in Wuhan), 317 newly cured and discharged cases (315 in Wuhan), 4 newly died cases (4 in Wuhan), and 1,733 confirmed cases (1,726 in Wuhan), including 601 severe cases (597 in Wuhan). A total of 62,882 discharged cases (45,733 cases in Wuhan) were cured, 3,186 cases died (2,547 cases in Wuhan) and 67,801 cases were confirmed (50,006 cases in Wuhan). There are 0 new suspected cases (0 cases in Wuhan) and 0 existing suspected cases (0 cases in Wuhan).

A total of 977 confirmed cases were received from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan: 641 cases in Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (118 cases discharged and 4 cases died), 38 cases in Macao Special Administrative Region (10 cases discharged) and 298 cases in Taiwan Province (39 cases discharged and 3 cases died).

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: 300 billion yuan of special re-loans to support key enterprises in epidemic prevention and control have been distributed over 200 billion yuan.

According to Xin Guobin, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, up to now, 300 billion yuan of special re-loans to support key enterprises in epidemic prevention and control have been distributed to more than 5,000 enterprises, and the actual interest rate of enterprises is only about 1.27%. The increased amount of 500 billion small loans and rediscounts for supporting agriculture has accumulated more than 200 billion yuan, and the loan interest rate is lower than 4.55%.

National Health Commission: Continue to guard against the dual risks of sporadic local cases and overseas import and transmission.

According to the People’s Daily and the press conference of the State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism, on March 28th, the number of confirmed cases dropped to less than 3,000, and the spread of local epidemic was basically blocked. A total of 693 imported cases were reported from 42 countries, of which 7 countries accounted for 83.4% of the total, and the possibility of a new round of spread was still relatively high. At present, we should continue to guard against the double risks of sporadic local cases and the spread of imported cases from abroad, and find them in time, deal with them quickly and prevent and control them accurately.

The South Korean President announced that he would give money to 70% of families: a family of four would give 1 million won.

On March 30th, according to Yonhap News Agency reported by overseas network, South Korean President Moon Jae in said at the third emergency economic conference in Cheongwadae on the 30th that the central government decided to join hands with local governments to grant disaster subsidies to 70% of families with lower income, including the middle class. The subsidy standard for a family of four is 1 million won (about 5,800 yuan).

In 2020, the recruitment plan for civil servants in Hubei Province will increase by 20%, and the recruitment plan for public institutions will be more than 30,000.

On March 30th, the General Office of the People’s Government of Hubei Province recently issued a notice on "Several Measures to Deal with the Impact of COVID-19 Epidemic and Do a Good Job in Stabilizing Employment", which clearly defined the specific requirements for expanding the recruitment scale in 2020. In 2020, the recruitment plan for civil servants in the whole province will increase by 20%, the recruitment plan for Selected Graduates will increase by 50%, and the recruitment plan for public institutions will be more than 30,000. County and township organs will be encouraged to actively attract outstanding college graduates.

Beijing Xiaotangshan Hospital received 2002 overseas screening personnel in two weeks.

According to China News Network, since its opening on March 16th to 24: 00 on March 28th, Xiaotangshan Hospital in Beijing has been running smoothly and orderly, with a total of 2,002 people coming (returning) from overseas who need screening, including 1,682 from the airport and 320 from isolated observation points in various districts. At most, it receives 394 people who need screening, and 43 cases of COVID-19 have been diagnosed. On the 30th, the first patient was cured and discharged.

The two ministries jointly issued a document to promote the local employment and entrepreneurship of migrant workers returning to their hometowns.

According to CCTV news, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs released today (30th) that the sudden COVID-19 epidemic has brought great difficulties to the employment and income increase of migrant workers who have returned to their hometowns. Recently, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security jointly formulated and issued the "Implementation Plan for Expanding the Employment Scale of Migrant Workers who have Returned to their Homes and Homes", requiring all localities to promote migrant workers to return to cities and jobs in an orderly manner, and at the same time, promote them to find jobs and start businesses on the spot.

Beijing: During the epidemic prevention and control period, the social security relief policy reduced the burden on enterprises by more than 50 billion yuan.

According to CCTV news, during the epidemic prevention and control period, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security successively issued a number of measures to promote the harmonious and stable labor relations in Beijing and support enterprises to resume work and production. At present, the social security relief policy has reduced the burden on enterprises by more than 50 billion yuan, 150,000 migrant workers have returned to Beijing through "peer-to-peer" methods, and 133,000 people have participated in online recruitment.

Zhang Wenhong predicts that there may be a peak epidemic after October.

Titanium Media reported on March 30th that yesterday, at the second COVID-19 Multidisciplinary Forum, Zhang Wenhong, director of the Infectious Diseases Department of Huashan Hospital affiliated to Fudan University, said that October may be a low point of the epidemic, and then there may be a peak.

Zhang Wenhong said that apart from China, the overall epidemic situation around the world has not been effectively controlled, Europe has become the center of the world epidemic, and the United States has also entered the process of rising epidemic situation. At present, it is difficult to predict when the international epidemic will end.

In view of the resumption of work and production, Zhang Hongwen believes that we are one of the regions with the highest safety in the world. At present, China has not relaxed its vigilance, but only shifted the focus of prevention and control to overseas input. At the end of the forum, he concluded that there are still great uncertainties in COVID-19 in the future, and the key to victory in the fight against the epidemic lies with the people.

WHO: There are more than 30,000 deaths in COVID-19 worldwide.

According to the latest data released by the World Health Organization on March 29th, there are over 30,000 deaths in COVID-19, reaching 30,105.

Johns Hopkins University: There are more than 140,000 confirmed cases in COVID-19, USA.

According to the latest statistics released by Johns Hopkins University on March 29th, the number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 has exceeded 140,000. The United States is currently the country with the largest number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 in the world, and it is also the first country with more than 100,000 confirmed cases.

According to the data, as of 20: 00 EST on 29th (8: 00 Beijing time on 30th), the number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 in the United States rose to 140,886, with 2,467 deaths. Among them, New York has the largest number of confirmed cases and deaths, reaching 59,648 cases and 965 cases respectively.

In addition, the data shows that there are 720,117 confirmed cases and 33,925 deaths in COVID-19. Italy is currently the country with the largest number of deaths, with more than 10 thousand cases.

These data come from the epidemic reports of American states and the data of various countries and regions summarized by the Covid-19 Research Project of the University.

One fifth of the police in Detroit, USA, were quarantined.

According to the news of titanium media on March 30th and CCTV news, with Detroit becoming one of the key epidemic areas of COVID-19 in the United States, the police in this city have been greatly affected. One-fifth of the city’s 2,200 police officers are currently in isolation, of whom two are dead and 39 are COVID-19-positive.

Due to the increasing number of infected and isolated police officers, police academies in the United States are speeding up the course progress in order to provide police force in advance.

Twenty-one States and two overseas territories in the United States entered a state of "major disaster"

Titanium media reported on March 30 that on March 29, US President Trump announced that Washington, D.C., Oregon, Georgia and Connecticut had entered a state of "major disaster". So far, 21 states and 2 overseas territories in the United States have entered a state of "major disaster". Twenty-one states include new york, Washington, California, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Florida, Michigan, Illinois, Texas, Missouri, Maryland, Kentucky and Colorado, and two overseas territories include Guam and Puerto Rico.

The suspected suicide of the finance minister of Hesse, Germany, is under too much pressure to deal with the epidemic.

According to CCTV news, on March 28th, local time, German Finance Minister schaffer of Hesse was found dead beside the railway tracks. After investigation, the police decided that it was a suicide. Hessian Governor Bouffier said on the 29th that schaffer’s death was related to the COVID-19 epidemic. Bouffier said that schaffer was worried that it could not meet the huge expectations of local people, especially in terms of finance. Bouffier believes that great mental pressure has overwhelmed schaffer. As of 0: 00 local time on the 29th, 52,547 cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Germany. The German government recently launched a huge economic aid program to help enterprises and self-employed.

New york released more than 650 prisoners due to the COVID-19 outbreak.

According to CCTV news, new york Mayor De Brasio said on the 29th local time that as of the evening of 28th, the city had released at least 650 prisoners to avoid the spread of COVID-19. There are 5,000 prisoners in new york, among them, prisoners who have committed misdemeanors and non-violent felonies and whose remaining sentence is less than one year are released this time, while prisoners who have committed domestic violence or sexual assault will not be released.

Japanese media: Japan plans to ban citizens from China, the United States, South Korea and most European countries from entering the country.

On March 30th, according to The Paper, a number of Japanese government sources said that in order to fight the spread of the COVID-19 epidemic, Japan intends to expand the scope of the entry ban. Reuters quoted a report in Japan’s Asahi Shimbun on Monday (March 30th) that the Japanese government intends to ban citizens from China, the United States, South Korea and most European countries. Japan’s Kyodo News also reported this news on the 30th, saying that the Japanese government basically decided to refuse entry to foreigners from the United States, China, South Korea and almost all European countries and regions, including Britain.

Trump: The epidemic may peak within two weeks of the death rate in the United States

Titanium media reported on March 30, People’s Daily reported that on March 29, US Eastern Time, US President Trump said at the White House briefing that the relevant guidelines that the federal government is implementing to require people to "keep social distance" will continue until April 30. Earlier, Trump had said that he hoped to relax the guideline policy before mid-April. Trump also said that the model shows that the epidemic may peak within two weeks of the death rate in the United States. He predicted that by June 1, the United States will begin to enter a "recovery."

Because of the epidemic situation, the British telecom industry collectively announced the cancellation of traffic restrictions and other policies.

Titanium media reported on March 30 that according to the latest news from foreign media, the British government said on March 29 that all large telecom operators in the UK had agreed to cancel all data ceilings for fixed-line broadband services. During the Covid-19 crisis, fixed-line broadband service has become the lifeline of people who are isolated at home.

Operators such as British Telecom, Virgin Media, Vodafone Group, Sky Company and TalkTalk promised to support and protect vulnerable social groups during the Covid-19 pandemic after meeting with the British government and telecom regulator Ofcom.

In addition to providing unlimited Internet access, other measures taken by these telecom companies include helping customers who are difficult to pay their bills due to the epidemic, improving mobile phone and landline packages to ensure that people can keep in touch, and giving priority to equipment maintenance for vulnerable customers.

The Netherlands bought 600,000 masks from China with quality problems? Ambassador to the Netherlands responded

According to the website of the Embassy of China in the Netherlands on March 30th, Hong Xu, China’s ambassador to the Netherlands, answered a reporter’s question about the quality of masks reported by the Dutch media. Hong Xu said that some masks purchased by the Netherlands from China are not suitable for medical staff in intensive care units. The Netherlands is further clarifying the situation and will inform the Chinese side as soon as the results are available. Hong Xu emphasized that the virus knows no borders, and only by strengthening solidarity and mutual assistance can the international community overcome the epidemic. The purpose of China’s support for countries, including the Netherlands, to fight the epidemic is very simple, that is, to try to save more lives, and there is no "geopolitical consideration" as some people say.

The number of confirmed cases in COVID-19 increased to 4093.

According to the latest statistics of the Australian Federal Ministry of Health on the 30th local time, as of 06:00 local time, 4,093 cases of COVID-19 were confirmed in Australia, including 16 deaths, with a cumulative increase of 284 cases in the past 24 hours. 1918 cases were diagnosed in New South Wales, 769 cases in Victoria, 656 cases in Queensland, 311 cases in Western Australia, 287 cases in South Australia, 14 cases in Northern Territory, 77 cases in Capital Territory and 61 cases in Tasmania.

Information about returning to work, transportation, education, etc:

All cities in Hubei resumed bus operation.

According to Hubei Daily, some buses in Wufeng Tujia Autonomous County of Yichang City were put into operation yesterday, which indicates that all cities, counties and districts in Hubei have resumed bus operation. Statistics show that up to now, 1,144 bus lines have been restored in the province, with a recovery ratio of 67%. Relevant persons of the Provincial Transportation Management Bureau said that with the further recovery of the line, the number of passengers taking buses will continue to grow. Especially after the deregulation in Wuhan on April 8, the passenger flow will further increase.

The 2020 Beijing International Trade Fair will be postponed.

On March 30th, titanium media reported that the China International Fair for Trade in Services 2020, originally scheduled to be held at Beijing National Convention Center from May 28th to June 1st, 2020, will be postponed, and the specific time after the postponement will be announced separately.

Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park was closed again ten days after its reopening, and many scenic spots were closed again.

On March 30th, titanium media reported that Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park issued a notice saying that Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park and Shanghai Haichang Ocean Park Resort Hotel will be closed again from March 30th, 2020 according to the needs of COVID-19 epidemic prevention and control, and the recovery time will be announced separately.

ITTF suspended all competitions before June 30th.

According to the official Weibo of the ITTF, the ITTF issued a statement yesterday: ① Suspend all ITTF events and activities that require international travel before June 30th; ② Delaying the holding of the 2020 World Table Tennis Team Championship; ③ The World Table Tennis Federation froze the world ranking in March; (4) Adjust the schedule of qualifying matches after the Tokyo Olympic Games is held; ⑤ Reduce expenses, and the senior management will voluntarily reduce their salaries to reduce the financial pressure in 2020.

Super 9 places introduce automobile stimulus policies.

According to the statistics of 21st century business herald, since the beginning of February, Guangdong (Foshan, Guangzhou, Zhuhai), Hunan (Xiangtan, Changsha), Zhejiang (Hangzhou, Ningbo), Jiangxi (Nanchang), Jilin (Changchun) and other provinces and cities have announced corresponding automobile consumption stimulus policies. From the perspective of the number of cities, at least nine cities have joined the ranks of encouraging automobile consumption.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology: As of March 28th, the average operating rate of industrial enterprises in China was 98.6%.

According to the Securities Times, Xin Guobin, vice minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, said at the press conference of the joint prevention and control mechanism in the State Council today that as of March 28th, the average operating rate of industrial enterprises nationwide was 98.6%, and the average return rate of employees was 89.9%. The return rate of small and medium-sized enterprises has reached 76%, with an average daily increase of about 1 percentage point since March, and the pace of start-up has obviously accelerated.

Shanghai Center, Oriental Pearl and other indoor tourist attractions in Shanghai are temporarily closed.

Titanium Media reported on March 30th that the Oriental Pearl Tower, Jinmao Tower and Shanghai Center announced that the tourist halls of the three high-rise buildings will be temporarily closed from March 30th, and the reopening time will be announced separately. Visitors who have purchased tickets before can fully refund their tickets through the original ticket purchase channels.

It is reported that all the temporary closures are indoor tourist attractions. Except for the "Three Highs", Shanghai Ocean Aquarium and Madame Tussauds Shanghai will be temporarily closed. The indoor scenic spots in fengjing ancient town and Zhujiajiao ancient towns will also be closed in principle, and the reopening date is to be determined.

　　One international student with three opposite sex study partners? The "Buddy" project of Chinese and foreign students in Shandong University has caused controversy.

　　It is questioned that in 2018, Shandong University’s "study partner" program was upgraded to one international student with three on-campus students, and the participating students in the school were mainly girls.

　　On July 11th, the staff of the Propaganda Department of Shandong University Party Committee replied to The Paper that they were studying the matter.

　　On the afternoon of 11th, a teacher from graduate department of Shandong University told The Paper that the "Learning Companion" program was first implemented in 2016, and it was generally welcomed by students after implementation. "Students registered actively and gave better feedback". Regarding the questioning of online public opinion, the teacher said that it was a malicious misinterpretation.

　　Controversial "Learning Companion" Project

　　Shandong University’s "Learning Companion" project, which was exposed by netizens in Weibo on July 6th, caused controversy.

　　According to the blog post, an international student in Shandong University has three study partners. From one-to-one pairing in 2017, each international student in 2018 has three healthy study partners, forming a three-person study partner group, and the unsuccessful study partners are included in the study partner database.

　　The registration form of the student partner and the regulations on the management of the student partner do not evade the problem of the opposite sex student partner. In the application form, the gender of the study partner is particularly emphasized, and "making foreign friends of the opposite sex" is listed as one of the options, and it is marked in red at the head: "Please fill in the details as carefully as possible so as to match your favorite study partner".

　　Some netizens commented in the Weibo, "I really don’t understand, what is the intention of introducing those little girls who are not familiar with personnel or even have never talked about love to foreign male students as study companions?"

　　The Paper noted that an online document "Description of Shandong University on Holding Chinese and Foreign Students’ Learning Companion Activities" stated that it was legal and proper for Shandong University to hold Chinese and foreign "Learning Companion Activities". The "study partner" activity for Chinese and foreign students is an activity held to promote the study of Chinese and foreign students. Chinese and foreign students are study partners, and all of them are free to register, not to find study partners for international students alone.

　　On the morning of July 11th, The Paper asked the International Affairs Department of Shandong University for verification on this document. A staff member of the International Affairs Department told The Paper that the school had noticed the relevant public opinion and needed to contact the Propaganda Department for details.

　　The "Learning Partner" project was implemented in 2016.

　　The Paper found that the "study partner" program for international students in Shandong University was implemented in 2016.

　　In October 2016, the International Affairs Department of Shandong University published the Interim Provisions on the Management of the Student Companion Program of Shandong University (hereinafter referred to as the Provisions), which indicated that the Student Companion Program was an activity to increase the understanding and exchange between China students and international students and promote the internationalization of Shandong University students.

　　According to the requirements of the Regulations, the group participating in the "Learning Partner Program" is open to students who are officially registered in the whole school, and undergraduates, master students and doctoral students can participate. Students can participate in the "study partner program" for a maximum of one year, and can submit a written application to continue to participate after the expiration of the validity period.

　　In addition, the "Regulations" indicate that if you go out with your school partners, you must report to the relevant person in charge for approval. If you go out for more than one day, you must apply in writing and get approval before implementation.

　　On October 29th, 2016, a notice about recruiting foreign students as "study companions" was publicly released at the official website of the Graduate Association of Shandong University. The notice showed that students of study companions must have "a high level of English or Japanese, Korean, Russian and other foreign languages".

　　The Paper saw in an application form of Shandong University’s exchange students "study partner" downloaded from his official website that students who signed up should fill in the basic information such as name, gender and nationality, as well as dietary taboos, hobbies and specialties, and students with study partners can freely fill in the "gender of their desired study partner".

　　After the announcement of recruiting international students as "study partners", The Paper inquired in official website of Shandong University and found that Qilu Hospital College of Shandong University published the first batch of "college" matching results and the notice of the first meeting of "study partners" activities in official website on December 1, 2016. Official website announced that the activity received a total of 360 application information from 28 colleges of Shandong University, and 122 pairs of friendly "study partners" were successfully selected among 122 international students and 238 China students who registered.

　　Official website of Qilu Medical College issued the Notice on Announcing the Group Results of 2018 Students’ Partners and the First Meeting Party of Students’ Partners’ Activities. As of November 15th, 2018, the activities received a total of 270 registration information. Among the registered international students and China students, 141 China students and 47 international students have been successfully selected to form 47 friendly "study partner" groups.

　　Teachers and students of Shanda University talk about "study companions": overall evaluation is good, and friendly exchanges are enhanced.

　　On July 11th, 2016, the person in charge of Shandong University’s "Student Companion" recruitment plan told The Paper that "one-on-one" and "one-on-three" were maliciously misinterpreted by netizens. He introduced that at the beginning of the establishment of Shandong University’s "study partner" program, the purpose was to promote exchanges between Chinese and foreign students. Students signed up voluntarily, and "there is no ratio of one international student to three girls".

　　He said that after the implementation of the "study partner" program, it was welcomed by students. "The registration is positive and the feedback from students is better."

　　In response to insulting words such as "pimping" put forward by netizens, he said that in recent days, he has also received feedback from alumni. On the afternoon of July 11th, he contacted the International Affairs Department to inquire about the progress of this matter. He learned from the International Affairs Department that the school is currently discussing this matter and will give a reasonable explanation.

　　On the same day, a staff member of the Propaganda Department of Shandong University Party Committee replied to The Paper that he was studying the matter.

　　Xiaoyuan (pseudonym), a student of Shandong University School of Management who participated in the 2017 "Learning Companion" program, said that the "Learning Companion" program is mainly for students in the central campus and several nearby campuses. The participating students are distributed in various colleges, and the ratio of male to female is relatively normal. The situation of online transmission is not true.

　　She said that the "study partner" project includes a get-together. She attended the 2017 school reunion. According to her description, there were many students who participated in the party that night. Everyone came from all corners of the country and the atmosphere was very good. On that night, she met her friends from France, Pakistan, South Korea and other countries.

　　After getting to know each other at the party, students can keep in touch with each other. Usually, students in China will take their study partners with them. Most of the activities are to visit famous scenic spots in Jinan together, or to have dinner, drink coffee and play werewolf killing around the school.

　　Xiaoyuan said that more students still maintain online communication to help international students answer questions in campus life. "After all, everyone’s cultural backgrounds are completely different, and the probability of becoming international friends immediately is still quite low."

　　A 2016 boy from Shandong University said that study companions are a normal learning exchange program, which has been going on for several years.

　　The question about the internet changed from "one-on-one" to "one-on-three". The boy explained that the ratio of male to female in Shanda was originally a little more than that of female students, while the number of international students was generally a little more than that of male students. In addition, female students were generally more active than male students in participating in campus activities, so there was a situation of "three companions and one" mentioned in the news.

　　The boy said that the "study partner program" requires study partners to do tasks together, such as reading books and watching movies together.

Original title:Will the social security card be reported lost if it is not activated for 300 days? Official question and answer

Recently, the topic of "social security card must be activated" has been hotly searched, and there is even a saying that "if you don’t activate the social security card for 300 days, you will be reported lost".

Many netizens wondered: Do social security cards need to be activated? The card in my hand is not activated, so I can use it normally.

In this regard, the reporter compiled relevant questions and answers according to the response of the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security.

Q: Does the social security card need to be activated?

A: Social security cards have both social security and financial functions. Among them, the social security function needs to be enabled and the financial function needs to be activated.

Specifically, the social security function is mainly used for medical settlement, identity certificate, information recording, self-service inquiry and so on.

With the social security function of the social security card, you can purchase medicines for medical treatment, register for insurance, inquire about payment, transfer social security relations, and certify treatment qualifications. Financial functions are mainly used to pay fees, receive benefits, and make financial payments, such as using social security card bank accounts to pay social security fees, personnel examination registration fees, receive pensions, unemployment insurance benefits, work injury allowances, employment subsidies, and wages of migrant workers.

In some areas, social assistance, disability services, poverty alleviation targets, family planning targets, cultivated land grain subsidies and other financial subsidies for benefiting the people and farmers are also issued through social security cards.

The social security card can also be used as an ordinary bank card, which has the functions of debit card (savings card) such as cash deposit and withdrawal, transfer and consumption.

Q: How to activate social security function and financial function?

Answer: To enable the social security function, you can go to the social security service window or the social security card service bank outlet, or you can go through the electronic social security card APP and applet, the national social security government service platform (http://www.12333.gov.cn), the national social insurance public service platform (si.12333.gov.cn), the handheld 12333APP or the local social security card online service channel. For details, please consult the 12333 telephone service hotline. " 。

In many areas, when the cardholder receives the card for the first time or uses it for the first time, the social security function will be activated synchronously according to the authorization after completing the identity verification.

To activate the financial function, according to the relevant regulations of banking supervision, I need to go to the counter of the service bank marked on the card face with a valid ID card and social security card, and all the national outlets of the same bank can activate it.

At present, most parts of the country have completed the activation of social security functions and financial functions at the same time in the social security card service bank window.

Some areas explore extending the service bank window to the people’s social service hall, and the social security function and financial function can be activated in the people’s social service window.

For special people who are old, seriously ill, disabled, etc., they can provide on-site service according to relevant procedures, or handle services as agents.

Q: Is it true that "if you don’t activate your social security card for 300 days, you will be reported lost"?

A: No loss will be reported.

After receiving the social security card, the cardholder cannot use the bank account of the social security card if the financial function is not activated in time.

After activation, the bank account has not been operated for a long time, such as deposit and transfer of funds, and the bank will suspend the non-counter business of the account, and must personally go to the bank outlet to apply for recovery.

Neither of the above situations will lead to the loss of the social security card bank account.

Q: How to apply for a social security card?

A: If you don’t have a social security card yet, you can APPly for it from the local social service department through the social service outlets or online service platform. You can also apply for social security card online, enable social security functions, inquire about the progress of business card printing and other "inter-provincial services" through electronic social security card app and applet, handheld 12333APP, national government service platform and other channels. The social security card will be mailed to your home within 15 working days after the online application is approved.

With a physical social security card, you can also receive an electronic social security card.

Commonly used APPlication channels are: national government service platform, the State Council client WeChat APPlet, electronic social security card app and applet, "Pocket 12333”APP, social departments at all levels app and local government app; China Industrial and Commercial Bank, China Agricultural Bank, China Bank, China Construction Bank, Bank of Communications, China Postal Savings Bank, China Merchants Bank, Ping An Bank and local social security card service banks APP；; Alipay, WeChat, China Unionpay Quick Pass APP.

It is worth noting that from 2021, when individuals apply for the third-generation social security card, they will simultaneously complete the application for the electronic social security card.

The cardholder’s real name is logged into the social security card service bank APP, the social security department APP of the card issuing place, the electronic social security card APP and small programs and other simultaneous application channels, and the electronic social security card can be directly used with my consent.

Can I withdraw the housing accumulation fund when renting a house in Shanghai?

How much can I withdraw?

Recently, many netizens asked Jiefang Daily Shangguan News Message Board: If you want to rent a house in Shanghai, can you withdraw the provident fund? In this regard, the reporter inquired about the relevant policies and replied as follows.

Q: Can I withdraw the provident fund for renting a house? What conditions do applicants need to meet?

A: It can be extracted. The specific circumstances include: renting public rental housing that has been recognized by the competent department of the municipal government and brought into unified management according to law; Lease affordable rental housing that has been recognized by the competent department of the municipal government and incorporated into unified management according to law; As well as the situation that employees and their spouses have no self-owned housing in this city and rent rental housing in this city market according to law.

At the same time, in order to apply for withdrawal of housing provident fund for rental housing, it is necessary to meet the requirements that the applicant has continuously paid the housing provident fund in this city for 3 months, the applicant and his spouse have no housing provident fund loan, and there is no entrustment to withdraw the housing provident fund to repay the loan, and the applicant and his spouse can only withdraw the housing provident fund to pay the rental fee of a house.

Q: Is there a limit for withdrawal?

Answer: If you rent public rental housing in this city, you can withdraw it once a month, and the monthly withdrawal amount of each household does not exceed the actual rental expenses of the month. Lease the city’s affordable rental housing, you can withdraw it once a month, and the monthly withdrawal amount of each household does not exceed the actual rental expenses of the month, with a maximum of 4,500 yuan. Lease the market rental housing in this city, you can withdraw it once every quarter, and the monthly withdrawal amount of each household does not exceed the actual rental expenses of the month, with a maximum of 3,000 yuan. In addition, in line with the national birth policy, families with two or more children with at least one minor child, that is, families with many children, can rent housing in this city once a quarter, and the monthly withdrawal amount of each family does not exceed the actual rental expenses of the month.

In addition, it should be noted that the applicant can only choose one rental situation to withdraw the provident fund, and the extracted month cannot be withdrawn repeatedly. Families with many children also need to satisfy that at least one minor child has lived with the applicant or spouse in this city for more than half a year (including half a year).

Q: How long does it take for the rental housing to withdraw the provident fund?

Answer: If the acceptance is completed in the first half of each month, the first withdrawal fund will be automatically transferred from the applicant’s own housing provident fund account to the bank debit card account in this city designated by the applicant before the end of the month at the earliest; If the acceptance is completed in the second half of each month, the first withdrawal of funds will be automatically transferred to the debit card account of the bank in this city designated by the applicant before the end of the next month at the earliest. For the first time, please refer to the business application interface prompt and approval result SMS.

After Guo Gangtang, the prototype of the movie "Lost Orphan", successfully recognized his relatives in July this year, Sun Haiyang, the prototype of the movie "Dear", also achieved a reunion on December 6, and met Sun Zhuo, his son who had been abducted for 14 years. The unexpected reunion in the movie has come true in reality, and such a touching story is also happening in Ningxia …

Since January this year, the Ministry of Public Security has deployed a nationwide "reunion" campaign. Ningxia Public Security Department, in combination with the study and education of Party history and the education and rectification of the political and legal team, clearly requires that the work of helping parents find their children’s "reunion" be a political task, so as to make the road of recognizing relatives shorter. As of December 13th, 46 separated families have been reunited, and 17 abducted or lost children in Ningxia have been recovered.

Ge Minsheng (fourth from the right in the first row) was reunited with his family after 61 years. (Source: Provided by the interviewee)

After 61 years of reunion.

"I’m so happy. I’ve been listening to my parents for a lifetime since I was a child, and I finally found it. Thanks to the comrades of the public security police, the parents’ wishes have finally been realized. " In June this year, 61-year-old Ge Jianchun, accompanied by the police of the Criminal Investigation Detachment of Yinchuan Public Security Bureau in Ningxia, and his family drove more than 640 kilometers from Yinchuan to Taibai County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, to reunite with his second brother Ge Minsheng who had been separated for 61 years.

This time, the road for brothers to meet each other has gone for 61 years.

Ge Jianchun recalled that in 1960, due to the work of his father Ge Yangqing, his parents separated the two places. The pregnant mother Tang Lanying took the eldest son Ge Ansheng and the second son Ge Minsheng and took the train from Lanzhou, Gansu Province to Xi’ an, Shaanxi Province. At that time, the environment on the train was noisy and there was a large flow of people. Tang Lanying had to be distracted to take care of two children. At that time, he accidentally lost Ge Minsheng. For 61 years, the family has never given up looking. This year, finally found it.

"Take off your socks and let me see." Ge Jianchun said this when the two brothers just met at the scene. Seeing that Ge Minsheng’s little toe exposed after taking off his socks has two petals of nails, he immediately choked and hugged him and said, "Yes, you are my brother, and our family’s nails are like this."

Ge Minsheng came to Yinchuan with his family during the "Eleventh" holiday this year. "Before my parents died, I was obsessed with my second brother, and my greatest wish was to find him. Now that our family is reunited, I believe they must be very pleased. " Ge Jianchun said. "After the holidays, our big family has become more lively."

Zhou Dong, the second-level director of police technology in the Criminal Technology Department of Ningxia Public Security Department, is conducting DNA testing. (Source: Ningxia Public Security Department)

Recognizing the "gold standard" is the final word.

Ge Minsheng, an old man who has been lost for 61 years, recognizes relatives with his family, which is the longest successful case of finding relatives in Ningxia since the reunion operation. DNA test, known as the "gold standard" for identifying kinship, is the decisive factor for the success of this search.

In the centralized comparison battle of criminal technology in the "Reunion" operation, through the sharing of national data resources, Zhou Dong, the second-level director of police technology in the Criminal Technology Department of Ningxia Public Security Department, found an important clue: Zhang Moumou (44 years old), a man in Taibai County, Baoji City, Shaanxi Province, was highly suspicious compared with Ge Shengyang, who was looking for relatives, and needed further verification. After learning this important clue, the police of Yinchuan Public Security Bureau immediately contacted Baoji Public Security Bureau of Shaanxi Province. With the help of local police, after some work, they successfully compared Zhang Cheng (66 years old), the father of Zhang Moumou, and identified him as Ge Minsheng, a child who disappeared 61 years ago.

"The comparison process is really tortuous. Although I keep failing, I always cheer myself up and try again. I am very excited at the moment of success." Zhou Dong explained that in theory, if there are DNA samples of parents and children in the abduction database, the system can automatically conduct accurate comparison. However, the reality is often complicated, which requires technicians to manually screen and compare from massive data.

After witnessing the recognition scene of the Ge brothers, Zhou Dong was deeply touched. "For a family, the loss of children and their relatives have a great influence. I am proud that my work can help make up for their regrets." Zhou Dong said.

In May this year, in order to carry out the "Reunion" operation in depth, the criminal investigation department of Ningxia Public Security Bureau set up 25 free blood sampling points for the "Reunion" operation in the whole region, and at the same time collected blood samples of unidentified persons and lost persons, tested DNA and entered them into the national abduction database.

"Thanks to the continuous expansion of the abduction database and the progress of DNA detection technology, the accuracy and efficiency of DNA comparison have improved, providing technical support for the’ Reunion’ action in Ningxia." Wang Yuru, the second-level director of police technology at the Criminal Technology Department of Ningxia Public Security Department, said.

Wu Haiyang, deputy head of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of the Public Security Bureau of shapotou district, zhongwei, waited in the rain for Zhang, a missing person, to appear. (Source: Provided by the interviewee)

Looking for clues in the world

In the process of finding relatives, the work of criminal investigation police is also very important. In the case of insufficient conditions for DNA identification samples, they need to look for clues in massive information; It is also necessary to organize family recognition, and cooperate with civil affairs, women’s federations and other relevant departments after family recognition to help abducted and missing persons integrate into their families and society.

In 2007, Zhang, who lives in Zhongwei, left home because of employment pressure and inner confusion, and has not heard from him since then. In the past 14 years, the Public Security Bureau of shapotou district, zhongwei attached great importance to it, and was responsible for the police to look for clues from the massive information and go to many provinces, cities and counties to check the clues.

On September 20th this year, when the "Reunion" special class of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of shapotou district Public Security Bureau combed the relevant information, it was found that the ID number of the missing person Zhang was the same as that of a man registered by the Shanghai Public Security Bureau in December 2020. After learning this information, Wu Haiyang, deputy head of the Criminal Investigation Brigade of the Bureau, actively docked with the Shanghai public security organs to find the blood card collected by the man during registration for DNA identification. After identification, the man and the Zhang couple are in line with the parent-child genetic relationship. Wu Haiyang and his colleagues immediately went to Shanghai to look for Zhang.

After arriving in Shanghai, with the support of the Criminal Investigation Bureau of Shanghai Public Security Bureau and Yangpu Branch, Zhang’s whereabouts were found. Wu Haiyang took out the photos and videos of his family life taken in advance, which were compared and confirmed by Zhang, and told him about the recent situation at home, and finally successfully persuaded Zhang to return to his family.

"As a policeman, it is commonplace to run around, but I feel that it is worthwhile to see their family reunited again." Wu Haiyang said.

It is understood that this year, the Ningxia Public Security System comprehensively sorted out the cases of local children being abducted since the reform and opening up, filed cases by case, re-examined the papers and found the families of abducted children to understand the situation, deeply searched for clues to solve the case, used new means of investigation, and used big data resources to tap the breakthrough point of solving the case. Check the incident one by one, re-study the nature, re-sort and judge the relevant information of suspicious persons suspected of trafficking crimes, and carry out the work of merging cases and digging deep into the remaining crimes. Among them, in February this year, the abduction case of Lin Mohao in zhongwei, which was supervised by the Ministry of Public Security, was successfully detected, the abducted child Lin Mohao was rescued, and three suspects were arrested, which achieved good social effects.

"We organized a number of police types to simultaneously file cases and work in the same direction, carried out joint consultation and judgment, and integrated technologies such as big data judgment and DNA testing and identification, actively explored, summarized and refined a series of effective technical warfare methods." Wang Cheng, the detachment leader of the Ningxia Criminal Investigation Corps and the head of the "Reunion" action class, said.

In the next step, the criminal investigation department of Ningxia will thoroughly practice the people-centered development thought, continue to carry out the practical activities of "I do practical things for the masses", use traditional and new media propaganda methods to deeply mobilize the support and participation of all sectors of society and the masses, and make in-depth use of data screening and comparison, criminal technology inspection and identification and other measures to let more missing abducted children, suspected abducted people and unidentified people go home for reunion.

Original title: "I hope that the world will no longer be" orphaned ".Ningxia" Reunion "Action reunites 46 separated families"

Read the original text

　　Beijing, January 1st (Reporter Shangguan Yun) Today is January 1st, and many countries call it New Year’s Day. It represents the beginning of a new year and is a cheerful festival in people’s minds.

　　Interestingly, in ancient China, "New Year’s Day" originally referred to the current Lunar New Year, and there were other names such as "Duanri" and "Yuanzheng". The determination of names and dates such as "Spring Festival", "New Year" and "New Year’s Day" has also gone through a long evolution process.

　　What is the meaning of the word "New Year’s Day" in ancient times?

　　Speaking of New Year’s Day, if interpreted literally, it can be understood as "the first day".

　　Data Map: On December 31, 2019, Chengdu Tianfu Square was decorated with various flowers to welcome the arrival of New Year’s Day in 2020. Zhang wave photo

　　The "yuan" of "New Year’s Day" means beginning and first, and the beginning of every number is called "yuan"; "Dan" is an pictograph, with the upper "Sun" representing the sun and the lower "One" representing the horizon. Together, it symbolizes that the sun rises from the horizon in Ran Ran and a new day begins.

　　Therefore, people combine the words "Yuan" and "Dan", which means the first day of the new year. It is said that New Year’s Day is also called "three yuan", that is, the yuan of the year, the yuan of the month and the yuan of the time.

　　One yuan initial, Vientiane update. In ancient times, New Year’s Day was highly valued. In the Jin Dynasty, there was a poet named Xin Lan who wrote a poem "Yuan Zheng": "Yuan Zheng opens the ceremony, and Jiaqing celebrates itself. Xian played for thousands of years, and Xiao Datong was happy. " It is the lively scene of New Year’s Day at that time.

　　When did the ancient "New Year’s Day" originate?

　　In fact, the "New Year’s Day" in ancient China is said to have originated in Zhuan Xu, one of the three emperors and five emperors, with a history of several thousand years. It is recorded in the Book of Jin: "Zhuan Di took the first month of Meng Xia as the yuan, which actually coincided with the Spring of New Year’s Day".

　　Although the meaning of "New Year’s Day" means the first day of the year has never changed, due to calendar reasons, the calculation method of the first day of the first month was not very unified before Emperor Wu of the Western Han Dynasty, and the months and days of New Year’s Day in previous dynasties were also inconsistent.

　　Data map. Photo by Meng Delong

　　For example, the Xia Dynasty in ancient times used the Xia calendar, which took Meng Xiyue (January) as the first month, but in Shang Dynasty, the Yin calendar used in Shang Dynasty took the twelfth month (December) as the first month, and the Zhou Dynasty’s weekly calendar took the winter month (November) as the first month.

　　After Qin Shihuang unified China, he decided to take Yangchunyue (October) as the first month, that is to say, the "New Year’s Day" at this time became "the first day of October".

　　It was not until the period of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that the state of "changing and changing" basically ended: in the first year of Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, Deng Ping and others founded the "taichu calendar", redetermining Meng Xiyue (January) in the summer calendar as the first month, and calling the first day of Meng Xiyue (the first day of the first month in the summer calendar) New Year’s Day, which remained in use until the end of the Qing Dynasty.

　　The origin of the name "Spring Festival"

　　Time came to 1912, and in January of that year, Sun Yat-sen issued the Order of the Provisional President on Promulgating the Almanac, requiring the Ministry of Internal Affairs to compile a new almanac, and then stipulated that January 1st of the Gregorian calendar was "New Year’s Day", but it was not called "New Year’s Day".

　　As a result, there are two calendar systems in China: one is the official "solar calendar" as the time standard for public administration and international communication; One is the "lunar calendar" used in traditional society, which serves agricultural time and daily life.

　　Data Map: A desert bonfire party celebrating New Year’s Day was held in Yueyaquan Town, Dunhuang. Photo by Wang Binyin

　　In January 1914, the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the then government put forward in a submission to the President: "It is proposed to designate Lunar New Year’s Day as the Spring Festival, Dragon Boat Festival as the Summer Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival as the Autumn Festival, and Winter Solstice as the Winter Festival … …” Later, only "New Year’s Day is the Spring Festival" was approved, so the traditional Chinese New Year was renamed "Spring Festival", and the traditional name of "New Year’s Day" was put aside on January 1 of the Gregorian calendar.

　　However, Xiao Fang, a folklore expert, said that although the government at that time had been promoting the Gregorian calendar, it even forced people not to celebrate the old calendar and prohibit folk activities such as posting Spring Festival couplets, but the people did not buy it, and their daily lives continued according to the old calendar.

　　On September 27th, 1949, the first plenary session of the China People’s Political Consultative Conference passed the "People’s Republic of China (PRC) calendar adopts the AD calendar method", and the first day of the first lunar month is called the Spring Festival, and January 1st of the Gregorian calendar is designated as the New Year’s Day. At this point, "New Year’s Day" has become a festival celebrated by people, and the traditional annual festival has also received due attention.

　　What did you eat on New Year’s Day in ancient times?

　　"New Year’s Day in Four Seasons, Long Life in Early Spring" always brings people new expectations, and the ancient New Year’s Day court has a grand New Year’s greeting ceremony. In the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Zhi wrote a poem in Yuan Hui: "At first, Yuan You, in ancient times, was only good, and it was a good meeting, so I gave a banquet here."

　　Data Map: New Year’s Day activities were held in Kunming Jindian Scenic Area, the bell tower rang the bell for blessing in the New Year, and hundreds of children wrote Spring Festival couplets, camellia exhibitions and other activities to wish happiness and well-being in the new year. China News Service reporter Li Jinhong photo

　　There is a saying that similar activities such as celebrating ceremonies and praying for sacrifices in the past dynasties originated from the "wax sacrifice" in ancient society, which mainly sacrificed crops and harvested gods, such as the god of agriculture. In the era of low social productivity, people should thank the "gods" and ancestors for their protection at the beginning of the new year and pray for a good weather in the coming year.

　　At this time, the diet is also rich and colorful, which is clearly described in "Jingchu Age". For example, when New Year’s Day arrived, the worship of congratulations in Jingchu area was completed in the Southern Dynasties, followed by the introduction of pepper and cypress wine, peach soup, Tu Su wine, gum tooth jar and spiced dish. Apply it to powder, take the ghost pill, and eat an egg each … …

　　Count carefully, including drinks, food and drugs, each with its own meaning. In ancient times, on New Year’s Day, people performed a set of customs step by step and were very busy.

　　Chen Xianzhang, a poet in the Ming Dynasty, mentioned in his New Year’s Day Trial Pen: "The neighboring wall whirls to entertain guests, and the children sing songs and enjoy the New Year’s poems." Like a "Happy New Year Picture", it depicts the scene of people celebrating the traditional New Year. (End)

Detailed explanation of the adjustment method of bank-securities transfer limit

In the financial field, bank-securities transfer is one of the important ways for investors to exchange funds. However, different banks have different limits for bank-securities transfer, which may not meet the needs of investors sometimes. The following will introduce the adjustment method of bank-securities transfer limit for you in detail.

First of all, one of the common adjustment methods is to operate through online banking or mobile banking of banks. Log in to your bank’s online banking or mobile banking client, and look for the function of limit adjustment in the related bank-securities transfer settings or security settings.

Taking the online banking of a bank as an example, you may need to follow the following steps:

1. Log in to online banking and enter the user name, password and verification code.

2. Enter the "personal business" or "investment and wealth management" section.

3. Find the related option of "Bank-Securities Transfer".

4. Click "Quota Setting" or "Modify Quota".

5. Enter the limit value you want to adjust according to the prompt, and verify your identity, such as SMS verification code and dynamic password.

Another way is to go to the bank counter. You need to bring your valid ID card and bank card to the bank outlet, ask the counter staff to adjust the transfer limit of bank-securities and fill out relevant forms and provide necessary identity verification information according to the staff’s instructions.

It should be noted that different banks may have different regulations and requirements for the adjustment of bank-securities transfer limit. Some banks may determine the limit range that you can adjust according to your account type, risk assessment results, historical transaction records and other factors.

In addition, the adjustment of bank-securities transfer limit may also be restricted by the relevant regulations of stock exchanges and regulatory authorities. When adjusting the quota, it is recommended that you know the relevant regulations and policies in advance to ensure the legality and effectiveness of the adjustment operation.

The following is a comparison table of bank-securities transfer limits of some banks:

In short, when adjusting the bank-securities transfer limit, we should set the limit reasonably according to our own investment needs and risk tolerance. At the same time, pay close attention to the relevant regulations and policy changes of banks and securities markets to ensure the safety of funds and the smooth progress of transactions.

[Disclaimer] This article only represents the author’s own views and has nothing to do with Hexun. Hexun.com is neutral about the statements and opinions in this article, and does not provide any express or implied guarantee for the accuracy, reliability or completeness of the contents. Readers are requested for reference only, and please take full responsibility. Email: news_center@staff.hexun.com.

The influent quality is an important basis for determining the process flow of sewage treatment plant, and is the main parameter for accounting the actual emission reduction, which directly affects the construction cost and operation cost. till/extremely2014A sewage plant was built in the urban area of a city in, with a designed treatment capacity ofeightten thousandm3,And equipped withfiveA lifting pumping station;The main purpose of the sewage treatment plant is to play an important role in reducing the total emission of major pollutants in the region. However, with the official operation of the sewage treatment plant, a series of problems are gradually exposed.,One of the most important problems is water inflow.CODThe concentration is generally low. In view of this situation,The author makes an investigation and analysis.,The following results are obtained.

oneMethods and contents of investigation

①Collect information.Contact relevant units to collect relevant information and understand the relevant situation.,Including the design and completion drawings of drainage pipe network in the service scope of sewage plant, urban population, meteorological climate and other information.;Drainage system adopted by the city, groundwater situation and pipe network maintenance, etc. Analyze the pipe network diagram in detail,Determine the sampling point in combination with field investigation.

②Carry out major pollutants on each drainage unit, including domestic sewage raw water, sewage interception head, branch pipes at all levels, sewage pumping station, etc.CODSampling monitoring of concentration.Select representative residential areas to investigate the treatment efficiency of septic tanks and the situation of residents’ own water.

③Investigate and analyze the regional drainage pipe network, including sewage pumping station and sewage interception engineering pipe network.According to the population and water consumption units in the service range of the pipe network, the theoretical displacement is estimated and compared with the actual displacement in the measured range to determine the pollution acceptance rate of the drainage pipe network.

④Find out the specific location where the external water source enters the pipe network, and record its flow andCODConcentration, and continuous monitoring for many days.

⑤According to the experimental results and collected data, the causes of low influent concentration in sewage plants are analyzed and summarized, and targeted suggestions and rectification measures are put forward.

2Present situation of actual inlet water quality of water supply and drainage and sewage plant in a city

According to the survey, the average water consumption of urban residents in this city is8.91ten thousandm3,The peak period of water use can reach near9.7ten thousandm3. Its drainage system is mainly intercepting combined system. The sewage treatment plant reflects the basic situation of the water quality of the sewage treatment plant on that day with the mixed samples of the early, middle and late inflow. Through the mixed inlet water of the sewage treatment plant in the morning, the middle and the eveningCODMonitoring the concentration, and obtaining the change diagram of the inlet water quality, as shown in the figure.l.

pictureoneVariation diagram of influent concentration of sewage treatment plant

Youtuoneknowable,The influent concentration of sewage treatment plant is mainly concentrated in80~100mg/L,In a long-term low state, far from reaching the design value.300mg/L.

threeInvestigation on background value of municipal domestic sewage

The residential areas with concentrated residents, administrative center areas, representative commercial dining areas, hotel-intensive areas and hospital sewage were selected as the investigation objects of urban domestic sewage background value. The monitoring results are shown in the table.one.

tableoneMonitoring results of background value of municipal domestic sewage

YoubiaooneAccording to the monitoring results in.,The concentration of sewage in residential areas and commercial dining areas is relatively high, while the concentration of sewage in hospitals is low, and the concentration of sewage in municipal central areas is similar to that in hotel-intensive areas. Calculate the domestic sewage according to the proportion of various domestic sewage.CODThe weighted average concentration is189.34mg/L.

fourcause analysis

4.1Problems of drainage system

The new urban area of this city adopts the complete rain and sewage diversion system.,However, the main sewage pipe has not yet been built.,Sewage can only be combined with rainwater pipes and discharged into the nearest river channel.,Polluted water environment;The drainage system in this city is mainly the combined system of rain and sewage. At present, the old city is still using the way of collecting sewage by culvert instead of pipeline. In addition, the city has a subtropical monsoon humid climate, with frequent rain and heavy rainfall in the rainy season. In recent years, the average annual rainfall in this city is about1800mm,This greatly increases the dilution effect of rainwater on sewage concentration. It can be seen that the rainwater and sewage confluence system has a great influence on the influent concentration of sewage plants.

4.2Exogenous lowCODInfluence of concentrated water source entering sewage pipeline

During the investigation, it was found that there were many foreign water sources entering the sewage pipe network in the whole sewage pipe network collection system. These foreign countries are lowCODConcentrated water sources include river water, swimming pool water, construction water and groundwater. The survey results show that the average amount of water flowing from the inner river into the pumping station reaches2.
2ten thousandm3,About the total sewage volume1/4,thatCODThe average concentration is60mg/L; There are small and medium-sized swimming pools in many communities in the city, and the water replaced by them is basically discharged into the urban sewage pipeline, just like the water used for construction.,These all feed the sewage plant.CODThe concentration has a certain impact.;Located in the south bank of the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, the city is rich in water resources and has a high groundwater level.,However, most drainage pipes are made of concrete pipes, even rigid joints in the old city. Therefore, groundwater and surface water can easily penetrate or flow into the drainage pipe network.,The concentration of sewage is dilute.

4.3Problems of septic tank setting

Septic tank is a simple decentralized facility for primary sewage treatment, which can play a certain role in sewage treatment. Therefore, when there is no sewage treatment plant in the urban area, septic tanks are built in many residential areas to treat domestic sewage.,To some extent, it can reduce the pollution of water. But after the sewage treatment plant was established,,The pipe network collected the sewage pretreated by septic tanks.,It also directly reduces the amount of sewage entering the sewage treatment plant.CODConcentration. The survey results show that the septic tank treatment efficiency of the whole residential area in this city is as follows35%about,Finally, the supernatant of septic tank is discharged into the sewage pipe network.

4.4Low pollution acceptance rate

Since the establishment of sewage treatment plant in this city,The laying of urban drainage pipe network is relatively backward.,Domestic sewage in many areas can’t be effectively collected to the main sewage pipe and discharged to the sewage treatment plant. In the urban area, some main pipes are still idle and not connected to the main pipe, and sewage collection pipes are not laid in many areas, thus reducing the effective collection area of the drainage pipe network and the low pollution acceptance rate. In some areas of the city, the main sewage is directly discharged into the nearby water body, so the amount of sewage to be treated cannot be reached.,The phenomenon of pumping river water to pretend to be treated, which not only leads to the low pollution acceptance rate of sewage plants and the low influent concentration, but also causes the pollution of environmental water bodies, which does not reflect the value of building sewage plants at all.

4.5Residents’ water use habits

With the continuous improvement of the city’s water supply system and the continuous improvement of residents’ living standards, the city’s water price is low and local residents’ awareness of saving water is not strong.,As a result, the per capita water consumption has increased year by year. According to the survey, the increase of residents’ water consumption is mainly reflected in the increase of water consumption for bathing and washing.,The organic matter concentration of these domestic sewage is low, which will inevitably lead to the low influent concentration after entering the sewage plant.

fivecounter-measure

5.1Pay attention to the preliminary investigation and planning and design of urban drainage system construction

The basic data of urban drainage system planning and design is the decisive factor to evaluate the planning and design quality and social and environmental impact. The main basic data include the overall urban planning, existing urban drainage systems and facilities, local sewage irrigation, and the status quo of sewage reuse. If the sewage plant does not adjust the sewage quality in the collection area, the current sewage pipe network in the collection area, the population and water consumption in the sewage collection area, etc.

Check and design, which will lead to the uncertainty of the quantity and quality of water entering the sewage plant after its completion.

5.2Improve the drainage system

According to the national drainage code, "different drainage systems are allowed in the same town", the intercepting combined drainage system can be used for transition in the near future, and the separated drainage system can be gradually transformed with the urban construction in the long term, and the original rainwater and sewage combined pipe can be changed into a single rainwater pipe.,No longer connected to the intercepting main pipe, at the same time, the intercepting main pipe is used as the sewage main pipe and its overflow port is closed, and the sewage branch pipe is paved again to connect to the sewage main pipe, so that in the long run,

The rain and sewage are completely separated. The building density in the old city of this city is high.,The laying of pipe network is also complicated, and it is difficult to transform. Therefore, areas that are easy to transform, such as areas with low building density and low pipe network density, can be transformed into a complete rain and sewage separation system first, and then combined with the planning department.,For the old city which is difficult to transform, the drainage system is gradually changed to the rain and sewage complete separation system.

5.3Reduce external water sources entering the pipe network

During the investigation, it is found that the external water sources entering the pipe network in this city mainly include rainwater, river water (including a large number of internal rivers entering the collection pool of pumping stations) and groundwater. Therefore, measures should be taken as far as possible to reduce the entry of foreign water sources into the sewage pipe network, and even to prevent river water from entering the pipe network. In this regard, the following measures are proposed:①The main measure to prevent rainwater from entering the sewage pipe network is to gradually change the drainage system into the rain and sewage complete separation system.; ②For several drainage outlets connecting the sewage pipe network and rivers in the urban area, as well as culverts serving as sewage main pipes to collect domestic sewage, under the condition of not affecting flood discharge,,It can be blocked to prevent rainwater and other low-concentration external water sources from entering the pipe network.;For the overflow port where river water is easy to flow backward, a suitable flap can be installed to prevent it from flowing backward. (3) do a good job of leakage prevention and impermeability. When designing urban drainage network, we should investigate the groundwater and surface water conditions in various areas of the city.,In order to do a better job of leakage prevention and impermeability, so as to achieve the purpose that the influent concentration of sewage plant is least affected by the infiltration of groundwater and surface water.

5.4Gradually transform septic tanks

If there is no septic tank, feces and other debris will directly enter the sewage pipeline, which will easily cause pipeline blockage, so it is not recommended to completely dismantle the septic tank.,Considering the influence of septic tank on the influent concentration of sewage plant, it can be reformed. Most communities or buildings in this city are equipped with three-stage septic tanks, which have many stages and long sewage retention time.,To reduce the ability of septic tank to treat organic matter, the number of stages can be reduced, and the retention time of sewage and anaerobic digestion time can be shortened.,A simple precipitation effect can be achieved. Corresponding measures can be taken to reduce the number of septic tanks and reduce the volume of septic tanks.

5.5Improve the construction of sewage pipe network and improve the pollution acceptance rate

The problem that often exists in urban sewage plants is that although the sewage plants are completed and put into operation as planned, only part of the sewage main pipes and branch pipes are built in the sewage pipe network.,Not all the sewage in the planned area is collected, resulting in insufficient actual treatment capacity of the sewage plant and the phenomenon that the uncollected sewage is directly discharged into the river to pollute the environment. The sewage treatment plant in this city also has similar problems, so it is necessary to re-plan the drainage pipe network to fully connect with the old drainage system.,Try to ensure that all sewage in the planned area will eventually be discharged into the sewage plant.

5.6Strengthen residents’ awareness of water saving,Improve water use efficiency

The city is rich in water resources, the water price is not high, the residents’ water consumption is increasing year by year, and the habit of wasting water is also formed, so it is particularly important to strengthen the residents’ awareness of water saving. It is suggested to start from the following two aspects.:①Do a good job in publicity, encourage residents to save water, and encourage residents to use more water, such as collecting water for washing vegetables and bathing as toilet water. (2) adjust the water fee or the planned water consumption is the same as the fixed water supply, and control the water consumption of residents, so that residents can gradually form the habit of saving water.

　　On January 20th, 1933, the earliest recorded radio drama in China was published in Radio China magazine, with the title "Horrible Memories", which was written by Su Zugui. The drama was produced by Shanghai Radio Asia-America Company, and broadcast in the activities organized by Asia-America Broadcasting Company to raise funds to support the soldiers at the front line of the anti-Japanese war, which played a certain role in inspiring the anti-Japanese enthusiasm and fighting spirit of the broad masses of Shanghai people.　

　　On February 7, 1950, in order to commemorate the "February 27" railway strike, china national radio produced a radio drama "10,000 pieces of plywood", which reflected the railway workers’ efforts to repair railways and support national construction. This was the first radio drama broadcast after the founding of New China. Later, there appeared the radio drama Pan Xiuzhi, which reflected the opposition to arranged marriage and advocated women’s liberation, and the radio drama Zoya-Jin Yuji, Picture Story and Night in Harbin, which were broadcast during the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.　　

　　From 1949 to 1954, the Radio Troupe of Shanghai People’s Broadcasting Station performed radio dramas such as Thanks to Stalin, Zou Yumei, and Three Thousand Li Jiang Shan.　

　　In 1952, China introduced the tape recording technology from abroad, which made a turning point in the recording mode of radio drama, and the expression form of radio drama had greater insight, gradually matured in art and formed an independent art form.　

　　In 1954, the Central Broadcasting Troupe was established, and recorded radio dramas such as "The Flying Swallow in Wan Li" and "The Blue Tapestry" were recorded and distributed in various radio stations.　

　　After 1955, radio drama was on the rise, and a number of influential plays appeared successively. The more distinctive features are: the radio drama "Riverside at Dawn" recorded by recording the scene on the spot sounds more hierarchical and more real; There is also The Emperor’s New Clothes, which is adapted from Andersen’s fairy tales. The drama uses indoor and outdoor recording techniques, which has a strong three-dimensional sense and high artistic quality. It has a great response after being broadcast on CCTV’s News Network. This is the first time that a radio drama has met the audience on CCTV’s News Network.　

　　From 1960 to 1963, there appeared some radio dramas with strong thoughts and high artistry, such as Hometown, which opposed the discrimination of African-Americans, and the radio dramas Unfinished Tung Skirt, In the Riptide, Du Shiniang, Hongyan, Two Paintings, etc. The radio drama Hongxia in the Valley was also sent abroad to participate in competitions.　

　　On October 1, 1978, China Central Radio produced and broadcast the first original radio drama "Two Springs Reflecting the Moon" after the Cultural Revolution. After the broadcast, the reaction was very strong, and Bayi Film Studio adapted it into a film of the same name. After the Cultural Revolution, the creation of radio dramas, which was interrupted for 10 years, began to show a vibrant and prosperous scene, and a large number of outstanding plays such as Window, Scar, Dead Light on Coral Island, Necklace, and Marshal Peng’s Hometown Trip appeared one after another. The radio dramas Nangong Lingxia created by CCTV, When Clouds Are Cloudy and Why Melons Are So Sweet by Hunan Radio, and Princess Ringing by Jilin Radio were widely praised by the audience. In particular, the radio drama "Li Zicheng Rushing to Shimen Village" adapted from some chapters of Yao Xueyin’s novel "Li Zicheng" was introduced abroad as a cultural exchange project, which is the first time that China’s radio drama has spread to foreign audiences.　

　　In 1980, Beijing Broadcasting Institute began to teach the course of "Literary Editing", in which part of the content was the theory of scriptwriting of radio dramas, and then it was decided to set up a special radio drama class, and radio drama teaching began to enter the university campus. As a professional media college, Beijing Broadcasting Institute has also begun to study the history of radio drama.　

　　On November 15, 1980, the first national radio drama exchange meeting was held in Chengdu, and the meeting passed the establishment of the China Radio Drama Research Association. 93 representatives from 41 units, including the central, provincial, municipal and autonomous regional people’s broadcasting stations, some provincial and municipal people’s broadcasting stations and Beijing Broadcasting Institute (predecessor of China Communication University), attended the meeting. At the meeting, people in the industry discussed the newly produced radio dramas provided by the ceded territory radio station, and decided that China Drama Publishing House would publish the first Selected Radio Plays in China, collecting outstanding plays broadcast on radio stations since the founding of the People’s Republic of China and new works in recent years. Cao Yu, chairman of the Dramatists Association and a famous dramatist, wrote a preface about the artistic characteristics of the Selected Radio Plays. After the establishment of the research association, a series of fruitful national exchanges and awards activities have been carried out. Radio drama has been paid more and more attention by local radio leaders and supported by Chinese Dramatists Association, and a good situation of creative prosperity has emerged.　

　　On New Year’s Day in 1981, Guangdong Radio broadcasted the first stereo radio drama "The Story of Fisherman and Golden Fish" adapted from Pushkin’s fairy tale poems. After that, Heilongjiang Radio, Shanghai Radio, China Central Radio, Sichuan Radio and Wuhan Radio also recorded stereo radio dramas, which made the radio dramas enter a new stage.　

　　In December, 1981, the radio drama exchange meeting held a preliminary evaluation meeting of national excellent radio dramas in Changsha. At the meeting, 51 radio dramas recommended by 49 radio stations were listened to intensively, and 30 outstanding plays were selected after the comments of the representatives of each station.　

　　In 1981, more than 370 radio dramas were produced nationwide.　

　　In 1982, more than 600 radio dramas were produced nationwide.　

　　In 1983, more than 500 radio dramas were produced nationwide.　

　　In April 1983, a special award for children’s radio dramas was set up, and a national children’s radio drama selection conference was held in Beijing. From 83 radio dramas, 22 works were selected, including The Story of Mushroom, A Letter to be Sent, Fat, Little Guy, Big Guy and Tall Girl, Bailey Football Team and Weird Shoemaker.　

　　In July 1983, a national conference on radio drama music was held in Xiamen. At the meeting, representatives of China Central Radio, Shanghai Radio, Heilongjiang Radio, Jilin Radio, Tianjin Radio and Fujian Radio made special speeches on the status and role of music in radio dramas, the collection, classification, sorting, storage and application of music materials.　

　　In 1984, China Radio Drama Research Association decided to hold large-scale radio drama awards nationwide, and successively held the "Dangui Cup" radio drama grand prix, the national children’s radio drama "Golden Monkey Award", the national audio sketch awards, the "Xifeng Cup" national series exhibition and awards, and the "Magnolia Cup" mini radio drama grand prix.　

　　In 1986, CCTV broadcast a series of radio report drama "Ordinary People", which has three outstanding characteristics: first, it absorbs bad news reporting structure; Second, there is no clear space environment; The third is to unify the task of recording and shaping. It is a bold attempt in the history of China radio drama.　

　　In June 1987, China Central Radio and Heilongjiang Radio participated in the 10th "West Berlin Future Award" radio program grand prix, and the stereo radio drama "Subtract Ten Years" based on Zhan Rong’s novel of the same name (directed by Wang Zhifu) selected by China Central Radio won the radio drama grand prize. This is the first time that China has won the highest award in the world awards. It marks that the artistic level of China’s radio drama has entered the advanced ranks of the world level. The judges’ comments on Subtracting Ten Years Old are: "This is a wonderful and lovely satire with novel ideas and originality" and "It makes us see the changes of people in China and China after the opening up".　

　　In 1988, the first national seminar on the creation of radio dramas was held.　

　　In 1990, China Radio Drama officially entered the scope of national awards, and the Ministry of Radio, Film and Television entrusted the China Radio and Television Society to host the awards. So far, awards have been held successively, such as Shu Xiu Cup, Shi Song Cup and Black Dragon Cup, and a number of awards have appeared, such as Red Olive by CCTV, Blacksmith, Shoemaker Feng and Their Women by Heilongjiang Radio, Beyond Life by Shanghai Radio, Old Bachelor and Pretty Widow by Henan Radio and Difficult Worries on Earth by Harbin Radio.　

　　On March 2-9, 1990, the China Radio Drama Research Association held the first national symposium on the theory of stereo radio drama in Wuxi. The conference set up questions about the script creation, directing art and production experience of stereo radio drama brought about by the new technology of stereo compromise.　

　　On August 10th, 1990, Shanghai People’s Broadcasting Station launched a large-scale series of radio drama "Interpol 803", which created a new situation in Shanghai’s radio drama. The drama quickly formed a listening craze in Shanghai, and it is no exaggeration to describe it as a "household name". The radio drama "Interpol 803" was broadcast in a large scale and lasted for a long time, which was the highest in China. Many radio stations in the country played it one after another, which set off an enduring listening fever.　

　　On October 5-14, 1993, at the 30th AFC Conference held in Auckland, New Zealand, the children’s radio drama Tomb in Danger produced by China Central Radio won the AFC Broadcasting Children’s Program Award, which was the first time that China participated in the AFC competition. The high-level radio drama production technology shown in the play was highly appreciated by the judges.　

　　In 1993, China also produced a number of large-scale radio series adapted from classical literature, such as 108 episodes of Romance of the Three Kingdoms produced by Sichuan Radio, Dream of Red Mansions produced by China Central Radio and 67 episodes of Water Margin produced by Heilongjiang Radio.　

　　On February 6th, 1996, Publicity Department of the Communist Party of China issued Document No.1, which included radio drama in the "Five-One Project" of spiritual civilization construction, which greatly promoted the social status and influence of radio drama and the construction of socialist spiritual civilization, and also caused the party and government departments in various provinces and cities to attach great importance to and strongly support radio drama, a unique artistic variety of literary broadcasting.　

　　2005 was a bumper year in the history of China’s radio dramas. According to the statistics of China Radio Drama Research Association, this year, about 2,180 radio dramas (including news reports from all over the country) were produced nationwide, and the production situation showed that the central, provincial, municipal and county media went hand in hand, thus reaching a new peak in history.　

　　On September 13th, 2006, the general offices of the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC and the State Council issued the Outline of National Cultural Development Plan during the Eleventh Five-Year Plan, which clearly pointed out that it was necessary to "implement cultural quality projects" and "launch a number of films, TV dramas and radio dramas with important influence", and once again included radio dramas in the "Five One Projects" of spiritual civilization (radio dramas were cancelled from participating in the "Five One Projects" in early 2005). The "Outline" established the "name" for the radio drama and improved the "identity".　

　　At the beginning of 2008, the leaders of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television made the instruction that "radio dramas should learn from TV dramas and take the road of market", which put forward requirements for radio dramas to March into the market.　

　　On October 5th, 2009, the 46th General Assembly of the Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union was held in Ulaanbaatar, the capital of Mongolia. The radio drama Heart Destiny selected by china national radio won the best radio drama award of the Asia-Pacific Broadcasting Union.　

　　After entering the 21st century, the emergence of the Internet, the prosperity of the media market, and the addition of mass entertainment elements have given radio dramas more room for development.　

Link: Cao Yu’s witty remarks

　　The famous playwright Cao Yu said affectionately when talking about radio dramas:　

　　"The life of radio drama lies in its unique personality. The artists of radio dramas left the audience with a vast world, which enabled the audience to participate in the creation. The audience is the creator of the radio drama. Close your eyes and listen, all the characters, the endless changes of life, with magical language and sound, you don’t feel like spreading the wings of imagination and soaring in the mysterious world. "　

　　"I like to enjoy this art alone in a quiet night. It does have a special charm, which can touch people’s emotional depths, make people fly, and make our world turn into a myriad of vivid faces with closed eyes and listening. "　

　　Radio drama is a goddess of charm, like poetry and dreams, which makes people enjoy all the wonderful things in the sound world.

Chapter V Shareholders’ Rights and Equity Transfer System

47. When the equity of a limited liability company is transferred, when can the transferee claim to exercise the shareholders’ rights from the company?

The company has an important legal status in the equity transfer, and the company shall be notified of the equity transfer. The change of the shareholders’ register is a sufficient condition for the transferee to obtain the equity, and it is also an important certificate for the shareholders to claim to exercise their rights to the company. The company shall change the shareholders’ register in time after knowing the fact of the equity transfer. When the company completes the act of changing the register of shareholders, it means that the company has recognized the transferee to join the company as a new shareholder, and the transferee enjoys the corresponding shareholder rights.

Legal tip: Before the equity registration change is completed, the equity enjoyed by the transferee shall not be opposed to a bona fide third party. If the company refuses to change, resulting in the corresponding losses of the transferee, the company shall be liable for compensation, and the company may also pursue the legal liability for violating the fiduciary duty from the responsible directors and senior management.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 86 Where a shareholder transfers his equity, he shall notify the company in writing and request to change the register of shareholders. Where it is necessary to go through the registration of change, and request the company to go through the registration of change with the company registration authority. If the company refuses or fails to reply within a reasonable period of time, the transferor and transferee may bring a lawsuit to the people’s court according to law.

In the case of equity transfer, the transferee may claim the exercise of shareholders’ rights from the time it is recorded in the register of shareholders.

Article 73 After the equity is transferred in accordance with Articles 71 and 72 of this Law, the company shall cancel the capital contribution certificate of the original shareholder, issue the capital contribution certificate to the new shareholder, and modify the records of shareholders and their capital contribution in the Articles of Association and the register of shareholders accordingly. This amendment to the Articles of Association does not need to be voted by the shareholders’ meeting.

48, after the implementation of the new "Company Law", the legitimate rights and interests of subsidiaries have been infringed, but the subsidiaries have not or are slow to safeguard their rights and interests, do the shareholders of the parent company have the right to bring a lawsuit in their own name?

Eligible shareholders may bring a lawsuit on behalf of the company if the board of directors and the board of supervisors fail or refuse to perform their duties; Shareholders of the parent company can also exercise the right to file a lawsuit on behalf of the wholly-owned subsidiary according to their shareholder relationship with the parent company and the shareholding structure of the parent company, and the litigation effect belongs to the subsidiary rather than the parent company. Just like the shareholder’s representative lawsuit, the shareholders of the parent company should perform the pre-procedure and exhaust internal remedies when they file a representative lawsuit, otherwise they have no right to file a representative lawsuit.

Legal Tip: The shareholding requirements of the qualified plaintiff in the shareholder’s dual representative lawsuit depend on the company type of the parent company, that is, when the parent company is a joint stock limited company, it must hold more than 1% of the shares of the parent company for more than 180 consecutive days, and the limited liability company can hold the shares of the parent company. When it becomes a shareholder of the parent company and the shareholding ratio will not affect the plaintiff’s subject qualification. In order to cooperate with the dual representative litigation, the shareholders of the parent company can exercise the right to know about the wholly-owned subsidiaries if they meet the conditions.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 110 Shareholders have the right to consult and copy the company’s articles of association, shareholders’ register, minutes of shareholders’ meetings, resolutions of board meetings, resolutions of board meetings, and financial and accounting reports, and make suggestions or queries on the company’s operation.

Where shareholders who individually or collectively hold more than 3% of the company’s shares for more than 180 consecutive days request to consult the company’s accounting books and vouchers, the provisions of paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 of Article 57 of this Law shall apply. Where the articles of association have lower provisions on the shareholding ratio, such provisions shall prevail.

The provisions of the preceding two paragraphs shall apply to shareholders who request to consult and copy the relevant materials of wholly-owned subsidiaries of the company.

Shareholders of listed companies shall abide by the provisions of the Securities Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other laws and administrative regulations when consulting and copying relevant materials.

Article 97 Shareholders have the right to consult the Articles of Association, the register of shareholders, corporate bond stubs, minutes of shareholders’ general meetings, resolutions of board meetings, resolutions of board meetings and financial and accounting reports, and make suggestions or queries on the operation of the company.

Article 189 Where a director or senior manager is in any of the circumstances specified in the preceding article, shareholders of a limited liability company or shareholders of a joint stock limited company who individually or collectively hold more than 1% of the company’s shares for more than 180 consecutive days may request the board of supervisors to file a lawsuit in a people’s court in writing; Where the supervisor is in any of the circumstances specified in the preceding article, the aforesaid shareholders may request the board of directors to bring a lawsuit to the people’s court in writing.

If the board of supervisors or the board of directors refuses to bring a lawsuit after receiving the written request of the shareholders specified in the preceding paragraph, or fails to bring a lawsuit within 30 days from the date of receiving the request, or the interests of the company will be irretrievably damaged if the case is urgent and the lawsuit is not brought immediately, the shareholders specified in the preceding paragraph have the right to bring a lawsuit directly to the people’s court in their own name for the interests of the company.

If others infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of the company and cause losses to the company, the shareholders specified in the first paragraph of this article may bring a lawsuit to the people’s court in accordance with the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs.

Where the directors, supervisors and senior managers of a wholly-owned subsidiary of the company are in any of the circumstances specified in the preceding article, or others infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of the wholly-owned subsidiary of the company and cause losses, shareholders of a limited liability company or shareholders of a joint stock limited company who individually or collectively hold more than one percent of the company’s shares for more than 180 consecutive days may, in accordance with the provisions of the preceding three paragraphs, request in writing the board of supervisors and the board of directors of the wholly-owned subsidiary to file a lawsuit in a people’s court or directly file a lawsuit in their own name.

Article 151 Where a director or senior manager has any of the circumstances specified in Article 149 of this Law, shareholders of a limited liability company or shareholders of a joint stock limited company who individually or collectively hold more than 1% of the company’s shares for more than 180 consecutive days may request in writing the board of supervisors or supervisors of a limited liability company without a board of supervisors to bring a lawsuit to the people’s court; Where the supervisor is in any of the circumstances specified in Article 149 of this Law, the aforementioned shareholders may request in writing the board of directors or the executive director of a limited liability company without a board of directors to bring a lawsuit to the people’s court.

Where the board of supervisors, supervisors of a limited liability company without a board of supervisors, or the board of directors and executive directors refuse to bring a lawsuit after receiving the written request from the shareholders specified in the preceding paragraph, or fail to bring a lawsuit within 30 days from the date of receiving the request, or the interests of the company will be irretrievably damaged if the case is urgent and the lawsuit is not brought immediately, the shareholders specified in the preceding paragraph have the right to bring a lawsuit directly to the people’s court in their own name for the benefit of the company.

If others infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of the company and cause losses to the company, the shareholders specified in the first paragraph of this article may bring a lawsuit to the people’s court in accordance with the provisions of the preceding two paragraphs.

49. Can the company refuse the request of shareholders to consult accounting books and accounting vouchers?

Shareholders’ right to know involves the balance of interests between the company and shareholders. While protecting shareholders’ rights, we should also take into account the overall interests of the company to prevent shareholders from abusing the right to know and harming the interests of the company. Accounting vouchers include original vouchers and accounting vouchers, which can directly reflect the dynamic economic business of enterprises. By consulting the company’s accounting vouchers, shareholders can more directly understand the company’s operation, which is conducive to reducing the negative impact of information asymmetry on the protection of shareholders’ legitimate rights and interests. Under normal circumstances, accounting vouchers are also the scope for shareholders to exercise their right to know. However, since the company’s accounting books and vouchers belong to the company’s sensitive information, if the company has evidence to prove that the shareholders have improper purposes, which may harm the company’s interests, it may refuse to consult the request and give a written reply to the shareholders within 15 days from the date of the shareholders’ written request and explain the reasons.

Legal tip: shareholders can only exercise their right to know accounting vouchers by "consulting" and have no right to copy them. Shareholders’ access to accounting vouchers should be related to the purpose of their written request, and shareholders have no right to access them beyond the scope of the purpose of access.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 57 Shareholders have the right to consult and copy the Articles of Association, the register of shareholders, minutes of shareholders’ meetings, resolutions of board meetings, resolutions of board meetings and financial accounting reports.

Shareholders may request to consult the company’s accounting books and vouchers. Where a shareholder requests to consult the company’s accounting books and vouchers, he shall submit a written request to the company, explaining the purpose. If the company has reasonable grounds to believe that shareholders have improper purposes in consulting accounting books and accounting vouchers, which may harm the legitimate interests of the company, it may refuse to provide access, and shall give a written reply to shareholders within 15 days from the date of their written request and explain the reasons. If the company refuses to provide inspection, the shareholders may bring a lawsuit to the people’s court.

Shareholders may entrust accounting firms, law firms and other intermediaries to consult the materials specified in the preceding paragraph.

Shareholders and their entrusted accounting firms, law firms and other intermediaries shall abide by the provisions of laws and administrative regulations on the protection of state secrets, business secrets, personal privacy and personal information when consulting and copying relevant materials.

The provisions of the preceding four paragraphs shall apply to shareholders who request to consult and copy the relevant materials of wholly-owned subsidiaries of the company.

Article 33 Shareholders have the right to consult and copy the Articles of Association, minutes of shareholders’ meetings, resolutions of board meetings, resolutions of board meetings and financial and accounting reports.

Shareholders may request to consult the company’s accounting books. Where a shareholder requests to consult the company’s accounting books, he shall submit a written request to the company, explaining the purpose. If the company has reasonable grounds to believe that the shareholders’ access to the accounting books has improper purposes, which may harm the legitimate interests of the company, it may refuse to provide access, and shall give a written reply to the shareholders within 15 days from the date of the shareholders’ written request and explain the reasons. If the company refuses to provide inspection, the shareholders may request the people’s court to require the company to provide inspection.

Article 110 Shareholders have the right to consult and copy the company’s articles of association, shareholders’ register, minutes of shareholders’ meetings, resolutions of board meetings, resolutions of board meetings, and financial and accounting reports, and make suggestions or queries on the company’s operation.

Where shareholders who individually or collectively hold more than 3% of the company’s shares for more than 180 consecutive days request to consult the company’s accounting books and vouchers, the provisions of paragraphs 2, 3 and 4 of Article 57 of this Law shall apply. Where the articles of association have lower provisions on the shareholding ratio, such provisions shall prevail.

The provisions of the preceding two paragraphs shall apply to shareholders who request to consult and copy the relevant materials of wholly-owned subsidiaries of the company.

Shareholders of listed companies shall abide by the provisions of the Securities Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and other laws and administrative regulations when consulting and copying relevant materials.

Article 97 Shareholders have the right to consult the Articles of Association, the register of shareholders, corporate bond stubs, minutes of shareholders’ general meetings, resolutions of board meetings, resolutions of board meetings and financial and accounting reports, and make suggestions or queries on the operation of the company.

50. Do shareholders need to state their purpose when exercising their right to know?

Shareholders’ right to know is the right for shareholders to obtain company information and understand the company’s situation, the premise for shareholders to participate in the decision-making on major issues of the company, and the basis for shareholders to exercise other rights smoothly. Therefore, when shareholders consult the articles of association, shareholders’ register, minutes of shareholders’ meeting, minutes of board meeting, minutes of board meeting and financial accounting report, it is unnecessary to state the purpose of consulting. Only when consulting accounting books and accounting vouchers, it should be based on legitimate and goodwill purposes and directly related to its status or interests as a shareholder. If the shareholders are not for the above-mentioned purposes, but have a substantial competitive business relationship with the company’s main business because they are self-employed or operate for others, or the company may damage the company’s interests in order to inform others of the relevant information, or the company has evidence to prove that the shareholders have informed others of the relevant information by exercising the right to know, it may be regarded as having an improper purpose, and the company may refuse the inquiry request.

Legal Tip: When exercising the right to know, shareholders should abide by laws and administrative regulations such as keeping state secrets, business secrets, personal privacy, personal information, etc. If shareholders and their assistants violate confidentiality obligations and cause damage to the company’s interests, they should bear relevant tort liability.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 57 Shareholders have the right to consult and copy the Articles of Association, the register of shareholders, minutes of shareholders’ meetings, resolutions of board meetings, resolutions of board meetings and financial accounting reports.

Shareholders may request to consult the company’s accounting books and vouchers. Where a shareholder requests to consult the company’s accounting books and vouchers, he shall submit a written request to the company, stating the purpose. If the company has reasonable grounds to believe that shareholders have improper purposes in consulting accounting books and accounting vouchers, which may damage the legitimate rights and interests of the company, it may refuse to provide access, and shall give a written reply to shareholders within 15 days from the date of their written request and explain the reasons. If the company refuses to provide inspection, the shareholders bring a lawsuit to the people’s court.

Shareholders may entrust accounting firms, law firms and other intermediaries to consult the materials specified in the preceding paragraph.

Shareholders and their entrusted accounting firms, law firms and other intermediaries shall abide by the provisions of laws and administrative regulations on the protection of state secrets, business secrets, personal privacy and personal information when consulting and copying relevant materials.

The provisions of the preceding four paragraphs shall apply to shareholders who request to consult and copy the relevant materials of wholly-owned subsidiaries of the company.

Article 8 of Judicial Interpretation IV of the Company Law If a limited liability company has evidence to prove that its shareholders have any of the following circumstances, the people’s court shall determine that the shareholders have "improper purposes" as stipulated in the second paragraph of Article 33 of the Company Law:

(1) Where a shareholder runs a business that is substantially competitive with the company’s main business on his own account or for others, unless otherwise stipulated in the articles of association or agreed by all shareholders;

(2) Shareholders consult the company’s accounting books in order to inform others about relevant information, which may harm the legitimate interests of the company;

(3) Shareholders have informed others of relevant information by consulting the company’s accounting books within three years before the date of filing a request for consulting with the company, which has harmed the legitimate interests of the company;

(4) Other circumstances in which shareholders have improper purposes.

51. After the shareholders of a limited liability company transfer their shares to the outside world and other shareholders claim to exercise the preemptive right, can the transferring shareholders give up the transfer?

Shareholders’ property ownership is protected by law, and shareholders enjoy the right to dispose of their own property freely according to law. Before the transferring shareholder has not signed an agreement with the transferee, the transferring shareholder’s disposition of property ownership is not restricted. When it is not satisfied that it can transfer its equity to a specific transaction object selected by it, it has the right to give up the equity transfer and not sign an equity transfer contract with the intended transferee.

Legal tip: Protecting other shareholders’ preemptive right is the condition of equity transfer, but it doesn’t mean that shareholders have no right to refuse other shareholders to exercise their preemptive right. As long as shareholders give up the external transfer of equity, they can continue to hold equity.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 84 Shareholders of a limited liability company may transfer all or part of their shares to each other.

Where a shareholder transfers his equity to a person other than a shareholder, he shall notify other shareholders in writing of the quantity, price, payment method and time limit of his equity transfer, and other shareholders shall have the preemptive right under the same conditions. If the shareholder fails to reply within 30 days from the date of receiving the written notice, it shall be deemed as giving up the preemptive right. Where two or more shareholders exercise the preemptive right, their respective purchase proportions shall be determined through consultation; If negotiation fails, the preemptive right shall be exercised in accordance with their respective investment proportions at the time of transfer.

Where there are other provisions on equity transfer in the articles of association, such provisions shall prevail.

Article 20 of Judicial Interpretation 4 of the Company Law, if the transferring shareholder of a limited liability company refuses to transfer the equity after other shareholders claim the preemptive right, the people’s court will not support the claim of the preemptive right of other shareholders, unless otherwise stipulated in the articles of association or agreed by all shareholders. If other shareholders claim that it is reasonable to transfer shareholders to compensate their losses, the people’s court shall support them.

52. How can the transferee seek relief if it is found that the capital contribution corresponding to the equity has escaped or is untrue after the equity is transferred?

After the capital contribution is withdrawn or the equity transfer with false capital contribution is made, the transferor and the transferee shall be jointly and severally liable within the scope of insufficient capital contribution, but if the transferee has evidence to prove that he did not know and should not have known of the above situation, the transferor shall be liable. If the transferee discovers it in time, he may exercise the right to terminate the contract or cancel it, etc. After assuming the responsibility for not finding it in time, you can recover from the transferor and ask him to bear the liability for breach of contract.

Legal tip: The transferee shall fulfill the corresponding due diligence obligation and carefully verify the capital contribution of the equity to be transferred. At the same time, it may stipulate in the contract the liability for withdrawing capital contribution or making false capital contribution and the transferor’s liability for breach of contract.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 88 Where a shareholder transfers the equity that has subscribed for capital contribution but has not yet reached the deadline for capital contribution, the transferee shall bear the obligation to pay the capital contribution; If the transferee fails to pay the capital contribution in full and on time, the transferor shall bear supplementary responsibilities for the capital contribution that the transferee fails to pay on time.

If a shareholder fails to pay the capital contribution according to the date stipulated in the Articles of Association or the actual price of the non-monetary property as capital contribution is significantly lower than the subscribed capital contribution, the transferor and transferee shall bear joint liability within the scope of insufficient capital contribution; If the transferee does not know and should not know of the above situation, the transferor shall bear the responsibility. Article 18, paragraph 1, of Interpretation III of the Company Law, the shareholders of a limited liability company transfer their shares without fulfilling or fully fulfilling their capital contribution obligations, and the transferee knows or should know that if the company requests the shareholders to fulfill their capital contribution obligations and the transferee is jointly and severally liable for this, the people’s court shall support it; If the creditors of the company bring a lawsuit to the shareholder in accordance with the second paragraph of Article 13 of these Provisions, and at the same time request the transferee to bear joint and several liability for this, the people’s court shall support it.

53. The company has not made a resolution of shareholders’ meeting on profit distribution. Can shareholders sue for profit distribution?

Profit distribution right is an important right of shareholders, but whether and how much the company distributes profits is a matter of independent decision-making in principle, based on the business judgment made by the company. According to the company’s capital situation and future development plan, the company can make a decision to distribute profits, or not to distribute profits according to business needs. When the shareholders’ meeting fails to make a resolution on the distribution of profits, the people’s court generally does not support the shareholders’ lawsuit requesting the distribution of profits.

Legal Tip: Although the shareholders have no right to ask the company to distribute profits when the shareholders’ meeting of the company fails to make a resolution, unless the shareholders provide evidence to prove that the company does not distribute profits due to the abuse of shareholders’ rights in violation of the law, it will cause losses to other shareholders. The purpose of shareholders’ investment is to obtain investment income. If the company does not distribute profits to shareholders of the company for five consecutive years in line with the profit distribution, shareholders have the right to request the company to buy back their shares.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 210 When distributing the after-tax profits of the current year, the company shall allocate 10% of the profits to the company’s statutory reserve fund. If the accumulated amount of the statutory common reserve fund of the company is more than 50% of the registered capital of the company, it may not be withdrawn.

If the statutory reserve fund of the company is insufficient to make up for the losses of the previous year, the profits of the current year shall be used to make up for the losses before the statutory reserve fund is withdrawn in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

After the company withdraws the statutory reserve fund from the after-tax profit, it can also withdraw any reserve fund from the after-tax profit after the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting.

The after-tax profits of the company after making up the losses and withdrawing the common reserve fund shall be distributed by the limited liability company according to the proportion of the capital contribution actually paid by the shareholders, unless all the shareholders agree not to distribute the profits according to the proportion of the capital contribution; A joint stock limited company distributes profits according to the proportion of shares held by shareholders, unless otherwise stipulated in the articles of association.

The company’s shares held by the company shall not be distributed with profits.

Article 166 When distributing the after-tax profits of the current year, the company shall allocate 10% of the profits to the company’s statutory reserve fund. If the accumulated amount of the statutory common reserve fund of the company is more than 50% of the registered capital of the company, it may not be withdrawn.

If the statutory reserve fund of the company is insufficient to make up for the losses of the previous year, the profits of the current year shall be used to make up for the losses before the statutory reserve fund is withdrawn in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

After the company withdraws the statutory reserve fund from the after-tax profits, it may also withdraw any reserve fund from the after-tax profits upon the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting or shareholders’ meeting.

The after-tax profits of the company after making up the losses and withdrawing the provident fund shall be distributed by the limited liability company in accordance with the provisions of Article 34 of this Law; A joint stock limited company shall distribute shares according to the proportion of shares held by shareholders, unless the articles of association of a joint stock limited company stipulate that the shares shall not be distributed according to the proportion of shares held.

If the shareholders’ meeting, shareholders’ general meeting or the board of directors violates the provisions of the preceding paragraph and distributes profits to shareholders before the company makes up losses and withdraws the statutory reserve fund, the shareholders must return the profits distributed in violation of the provisions to the company.

The company’s shares held by the company shall not be distributed with profits.

54. After the implementation of the new Company Law, how can a joint stock limited company issue classified shares?

According to the company’s articles of association, a joint stock limited company may issue the following types of shares: shares with priority or inferior distribution of profits or residual property; Shares with more or less voting rights per share than ordinary shares; The transfer of restricted shares shall be subject to the consent of the company; Other types of units specified by the State Council. A company that publicly issues shares, except those that have been issued before the public offering, can only issue preferred shares or inferior shares in principle; In the election and replacement of supervisors or members of the audit committee, preferred shares or inferior shares enjoy the same voting rights as ordinary shares.

Legal tip: shareholders of classified shares are usually in a weak position in corporate governance, so companies that issue classified shares should specify measures to protect the rights and interests of minority shareholders in their articles of association, so as to prevent the issuance of classified shares from violating the concept of substantive equality of shareholders. The supervisor and the audit committee are supervision individuals of the company. Shareholders of preferred shares (inferior shares) and voting shares are required to keep the same number of voting rights as those of ordinary shareholders when the above members are elected and replaced, which can prevent them from improperly interfering with the exercise of the company’s supervision right by virtue of the selection of supervisors and damaging the legitimate rights of ordinary shareholders.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 144 A company may, in accordance with the provisions of its articles of association, issue the following types of shares with rights different from those of ordinary shares:

(a) the priority or inferior distribution of profits or shares of surplus property;

(2) Shares with more or less voting rights per share than ordinary shares;

(3) The transfer of shares subject to restrictions such as the consent of the company;

(4) Other types of units specified by the State Council.

A company that publicly issues shares may not issue shares of the categories specified in Items 2 and 3 of the preceding paragraph; Except those that have been issued before the public offering.

Where the company issues the classified shares specified in Item 2 of Paragraph 1 of this Article, the number of voting rights of the classified shares is the same as that of the common shares for the election and replacement of the supervisors or members of the audit committee.

Article 145 A company that issues class shares shall specify the following items in its articles of association:

(1) The order in which the class shares distribute profits or surplus property;

(2) The number of voting rights of class shares;

(3) restrictions on the transfer of class shares;

(4) Measures to protect the rights and interests of minority shareholders;

(5) Other matters that the shareholders’ meeting deems necessary.

Article 131 the State Council may make separate regulations on the issuance of shares of companies other than those specified in this Law.

55. Is the stock holding behavior of listed companies prohibited?

As a public company, the ownership structure and actual control of listed companies must be open and transparent to ensure that investors can understand the company’s operating conditions and risks. Individuals or institutions should strictly abide by the provisions of laws and administrative regulations, such as the nominal holding system in Shanghai-Hong Kong Stock Connect and Shenzhen-Hong Kong Stock Connect, and the settlement institution recorded in the register of shareholders of listed companies is the nominal holder. This kind of apparent holding is a legal institutional arrangement and should not be denied. However, if the consignment behavior affects the truthfulness, accuracy and completeness of the information disclosure of listed companies, causing investors to misjudge the listed companies and related situations, or even hiding criminal acts such as corruption and bribery, it is prohibited.

Legal Tip: Most of the regulations on the stock consignment behavior of listed companies focus on the rules and regulations of the CSRC. The core criterion is whether the consignment behavior seriously damages the financial security of the country or the management order in a specific field. If the departmental rules and regulations reflect the principled value orientation of financial management and financial security, violating the relevant regulations may lead to the behavior being invalid because it violates the principle of good faith or the principle of public order and good customs.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 140th A listed company shall disclose the information of shareholders and actual controllers according to law, and the relevant information shall be true, accurate and complete.

It is forbidden to hold shares of listed companies in violation of laws and administrative regulations.

The information disclosed by the information disclosure obligor in the second paragraph of Article 78 of the Securities Law shall be true, accurate, complete, concise, clear and easy to understand, and there shall be no false records, misleading statements or major omissions.

56. Can a subsidiary of a listed company acquire the shares of the listed company?

A holding subsidiary of a listed company shall not directly or indirectly purchase or hold shares of the listed company. If it holds shares of the listed company due to company merger, pledge exercise and other reasons, it shall not only exercise the right to vote, but also dispose of the shares of the listed company in a timely manner. Cross-shareholding between listed companies and their holding subsidiaries is prohibited, so as to ensure that the relationship between them is transparent, fair and independent, prevent potential conflicts of interest and improper control, and safeguard the stability and fairness of the capital market.

Legal Tip: The holding subsidiary of a listed company should dispose of its shares in a timely manner. If the holding subsidiary of a listed company does hold shares for special reasons according to the Listing Rules of Shenzhen Stock Exchange, the situation should be eliminated within one year.

Comparison between old and new laws:

The new company law, the original company law and related regulations

Article 141 A holding subsidiary of a listed company shall not acquire shares of the listed company.

Where a holding subsidiary of a listed company holds shares of the listed company due to company merger, pledge exercise and other reasons, it shall not exercise the voting rights corresponding to the shares held, and shall dispose of the shares of the listed company in a timely manner.

To be continued.

Original title: "Article 66 Questions and Answers on the Implementation Points of the New Company Law" Part V: Shareholders’ Rights and Equity Transfer System "

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On January 24th, 2024, the video conference on comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush was held in the Ministry of Transport. Li Xiaopeng, the team leader of Spring Festival travel rush Comprehensive Transportation and Minister of Transportation, presided over the meeting and stressed that it is necessary to thoroughly study and implement the spirit of the important instructions of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, resolutely implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, take "Safe Spring Festival travel rush, Convenient Spring Festival travel rush and Warm Spring Festival travel rush" as the goal, and do our best to do a good job in service guarantee and safety production with the greatest ability, the most practical measures, the best state and the best service, so as to ensure the people’s safe, convenient and warm travel and the smooth and efficient operation of transportation and logistics.

Li Xiaopeng pointed out that this year, Spring Festival travel rush is the first Spring Festival travel rush where people’s willingness to travel has been fully released after the smooth transition of epidemic prevention and control. It is estimated that the flow of people across regions in the whole society will be about 9 billion, which will reach a record high. At the same time, the service guarantee of self-driving travel is facing greater pressure, the travel demand is more diverse, the demand for energy and material transportation is strong, and the weather uncertainty factors superimposed by large passenger flow will bring greater challenges. It is necessary to further enhance the sense of responsibility, strengthen the concept of the masses, strengthen safety supervision and implement service measures, and make every effort to fight the tough battle of comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush.

Li Xiaopeng demanded that the deployment arrangement of the special class for comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush should be earnestly implemented and all the work should be done with all one’s strength. First, people first and life first should be emphasized, and Spring Festival travel rush’s production safety and industrial stability should be ensured with the strictest requirements. Strictly implement the responsibility for production safety, carry out in-depth investigation and rectification of hidden dangers, carry out safety supervision and inspection in a down-to-earth manner, conscientiously do a good job in preventing and responding to bad weather, and fully guide the public to travel safely and orderly. Second, it is necessary to highlight the smoothness of the road network and improve the road travel service experience to the greatest extent. Strengthen road network operation monitoring, service area operation service guarantee, strengthen emergency response, and scientifically and accurately ensure highway travel service guarantee. Third, we must highlight the comprehensive transportation organization and take the most practical measures to ensure the diversified travel of the people. Make overall plans to strengthen organization and dispatch, focus on strengthening the connection of transportation services, do a good job in the outflow service of migrant students, and effectively protect the public’s demand for tourism and leisure travel. Fourth, we must highlight the quality and warm service and do our best to meet the people’s beautiful travel needs. Comprehensively improve the self-driving travel service experience, comprehensively improve the ticketing service quality, effectively improve the waiting and transfer service experience, do a good job in ensuring the travel of key groups, conscientiously implement various measures for healthy travel, and actively unblock social supervision channels. Fifth, we must highlight the precise docking of supply and demand, and ensure the smooth and orderly transportation and logistics with the greatest efforts. Give full play to the role of the working mechanism of traffic and logistics, and make every effort to ensure the smooth and orderly traffic network, the transportation demand of people’s livelihood materials, the efficient operation of logistics terminals and the smooth transportation of energy materials. Sixth, we must highlight the synergy between departments.Do a good job of organizing and ensuring the comprehensive transportation in Spring Festival travel rush in the best condition. Establish and improve the organization and leadership mechanism, strengthen duty and emergency response, strengthen public opinion propaganda and guidance, and increase efforts to care for employees.

Li Yang, deputy head of the special class and vice minister of the Ministry of Transport, briefed Spring Festival travel rush on the work preparation. Fan Bo, Vice Governor of Shandong Province, made an exchange speech with the main responsible comrades of the Transportation Departments of Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Guangdong and Sichuan.

Zou Tianjing, Xu Chengguang, Fu Xuyin and Wang Gang, leaders of the Ministry of Transport, attended the meeting, and responsible comrades of the Ministry of Public Security, the Emergency Management Department, the China Meteorological Bureau, the State Railway Administration, the Civil Aviation Administration of China, the State Post Bureau and China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. made speeches. Responsible comrades from relevant departments of provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) and Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps in Spring Festival travel rush attended the meeting at the sub-meeting.