CCTV News:On July 7th, the Central Radio and Television General Station "International Sharp Review" broadcasted a commentary entitled "The United States provoked a trade war to arouse global public outrage, and" America first "will not succeed", which was reprinted by many overseas media.

　　July 7-8, Facebook account of Radio LCF in France, zazoom.it website in Italy, FM website in Milan, Italy, economic observation network in Turkey, website of Spain National Radio International (Facebook account, Twitter account), website of Rainbow Radio in Lisbon, Portugal, Facebook account of Headline Radio in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, website of Business News in Kazakhstan, Facebook account of Radio Jordan Global, Chinese PT portal, Chinese Headline APP, Portuguese New Newspaper APP (Facebook account, Twitter account), European Union Chinese website, Africa Times website, West Africa online website, Japanese Chinese Business website, International Daily website, Greek China website, Nordic Times website and many other overseas media have reprinted them. On July 8, Hong Kong’s Wen Wei Po and Ta Kung Pao also published this comment. The main reports are as follows:

　　The Central Radio and Television General Station published a commentary entitled "The United States provoked a trade war to arouse global public outrage, and" America first "would not succeed". The article points out that on July 6th, the United States began to impose a 25% tariff on $34 billion of China’s products exported to the United States, which provoked the largest trade war in human economic history and aroused global public outrage. Experts, scholars, officials and the media from many countries have voiced their voices, condemned the Trump administration’s trade policy of reversing history, expressed concern about its consequences, and pointed out that Trump’s "America First" policy will not succeed.

　　According to the article, Julio Rios, director of the Spanish China Policy Observation Center, said in an exclusive interview with a reporter from China Central Radio and Television Station on the 6th that the ultimate goal of the United States to provoke a trade war is to maximize its own interests and safeguard its hegemonic position in the world in order to cope with the rise of China. Maybe in a few weeks, the impact will spread to the order of trillion dollars, and it will cause 6% loss of global trade and 25% loss of American foreign trade, affect international economic and trade relations, affect the economic development of various countries, and even cause a series of chain reactions: that is, other countries may follow suit and take up tariffs as a weapon to protect themselves. He emphasized that the global impact of this trade war is comparable to the global financial crisis triggered by the US subprime mortgage crisis in 2008, and the whole world is anxious.

　　The article emphasizes that Siegfried Braque, Speaker of the Belgian House of Representatives, said in an exclusive interview with a reporter from China Central Radio and Television Station that the Trump administration started a trade war to honor its election promise, but the practice of imposing additional tariffs on the other side by one economy is against the rules of free trade. In the medium and long term, Trump’s "America First" policy will not succeed.

　　The article pointed out that the British "Financial Times" said that the Governor of the Bank of England has issued a warning that a comprehensive trade war may obviously drag down global economic growth. The model of the Bank of England shows that if the tariff increase between the United States and all its trading partners reaches 10 percentage points, the US output may be reduced by 2.5% and the global output by 1% only through trade channels. If global business confidence declines, financial conditions tighten and tariffs are considered permanent, it will double the output loss.

　　The article said that the BBC analysis pointed out that in the Sino-US trade war, the economies of the United States and China faced the greatest risks, but they were not the only ones. Bigger, chief economist of DBS, said that a full-scale trade war may reduce the GDP of Chinese and American economies by 0.25% this year. "Considering that the growth rate of China is 6-7% and that of the United States is 2-3%, we think that the damage to the United States will be greater than that of China". As the global supply chain is disturbed, South Korea, Singapore, Taiwan Province and other countries and regions may be affected. In the end, American consumers will need to spend more money on products.

　　The article points out that Bloomberg believes that if the US government originally imposed import tariffs on China goods to reassure American chip companies, then the US government failed. According to the American Semiconductor Industry Association, the complexity of the semiconductor supply chain means that American companies will lose more than their counterparts in China. Jimmy goodrich, director of global policy of the association, said that with the upcoming release of the second proposed tariff list — — This time, chips will account for a larger proportion, and the anxiety of American chip manufacturers is rising. "It makes no sense to see that the United States is taxing itself. This is puzzling."

　　According to the article, the New Zurich newspaper reported that Trump did not open up new markets through trade diplomacy, but allowed Washington bureaucracy and planned economic means to breed. Trump’s preference for "sunset industry" has created tensions between different industries in the United States and brought the economy into a downturn. Trump has neither future plans nor entrepreneurial fanaticism. He is only consuming the dissatisfaction of some workers and exchanging tariffs for the loyalty of some enterprises. He says nothing about investing in infrastructure or education, which is in the public interest. Instead of making progress, the United States is in danger of retrogression.

　　The article further points out that Julio Rios, director of the Spanish China Policy Observation Center, believes that the most realistic way for other countries is to diversify their own risks by promoting the diversification of trading partners, especially to consolidate the consensus on global governance and jointly fight against trade protectionism and isolationism. It can be predicted that both Europe and other important economies will strengthen their economic and trade ties with economies outside the United States in the future, and multilateral economic and trade cooperation among the world’s major economies such as China, Europe and Japan will become even more important. In the next few years, with the intensification of isolationism, the United States will be farther and farther away from the world economic and trade arena, while the relations between other major economies will become closer and form a new round of trade globalization.

　　Finally, the article emphasizes that some analysts have pointed out that today’s United States, regardless of its strong dollar or high-tech industrial chain, is supported by China, a super consumer market and a labor power country, which has achieved its "world first" hegemony. If it wants to fight the trade war endlessly, it will cut off its financial path and lose its financial resources, and it will be strange if it does not suffer a terrible failure. Similarly, its trade policy has aroused global anger, and "America first" will eventually isolate the United States from the world.

French Radio LCF Facebook account forwarded on July 7, 2018

Italian zazoom.it website was forwarded on July 7, 2018.

The website of FM Milan, Italy was forwarded on July 7, 2018.

Turkish Economic Observer Network forwarded on July 7, 2018

The website of Spanish National Radio International (Facebook account, Twitter account) was forwarded on July 7, 2018.

Portugal Lisbon Rainbow Radio website forwarded on July 7, 2018

Facebook account of "Headline" radio station in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil was forwarded on July 7, 2018.

Kazakhstan’s "Industry News" website was forwarded on July 7, 2018.

Jordan Global Radio Facebook account forwarded on July 7, 2018

Chinese PT portal website forwarded on July 7, 2018

Chinese headline app forwarded on July 8, 2018

Portuguese news APP (Facebook account, Twitter account) was forwarded on July 8, 2018.

European Union Chinese Network forwarded on July 8, 2018

Africa Times website forwarded on July 8, 2018

West Africa online website forwarded on July 8, 2018

Forward by Japanese Chinese Business Network on July 8, 2018

International Daily website forwarded on July 8, 2018

Xizhong.com forwarded on July 8, 2018

The Nordic Times website was forwarded on July 8, 2018.

Hong Kong Wen Wei Po was published on July 8, 2018.

Hong Kong Ta Kung Pao was published on July 8, 2018.

No.32 [2014] of the State Council

People’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions and institutions directly under the State Council:

　　Since the implementation of "Regulations on the Openness of Government Information in People’s Republic of China (PRC)" (hereinafter referred to as "Regulations"), various regions and departments have done a lot of work in statistics on the openness of government information, which has played a basic role in promoting the openness of government information and doing a good job in the annual report of this work. In order to further strengthen and standardize the statistical reporting of government information disclosure, and establish a statistical reporting system of government information disclosure with unified indicators, standardized projects, consistent caliber and accurate data, relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

　　I. Scope and content of statistics

　　Statistical scope: the State Council departments that have statutory administrative functions and undertake the obligation of government information disclosure according to the Regulations, local people’s governments at all levels and local people’s government departments at or above the county (city) level, and organizations authorized by laws and regulations to manage public affairs.

　　Statistical content: voluntary disclosure, disclosure according to application, policy interpretation, response to social concerns, administrative reconsideration, administrative litigation, reporting complaints, institution building and training related to government information disclosure, etc.

　　Second, the organization and leadership and implementation

　　(1) The general offices (offices) of local people’s governments at various levels are responsible for organizing and implementing the statistical work of government information disclosure in their respective administrative areas, determining the list of units within the statistical scope, arranging statistical tasks, summarizing statistical data, and submitting the summary statistical information to the competent department of government information disclosure at the next higher level step by step.

　　(2) The general offices of the people’s governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) are responsible for organizing and implementing the statistics of government information disclosure of the governments at the corresponding levels and their departments, promoting the people’s governments at all levels within their respective administrative regions to do a good job in the statistics of government information disclosure, filling out the Statistical Table of Government Information Disclosure, and submitting the statistics of government information disclosure of the provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government) and the summary statistics of government information disclosure of their respective administrative regions to the Government Information Disclosure Office of the General Office of the State Council.

　　(III) The general offices (offices) of various departments in the State Council are responsible for organizing and implementing the statistical work of government information disclosure of their own departments, decomposing and implementing the statistical work tasks, summarizing the statistical data of their own departments and systems, filling out the Statistical Table of Government Information Disclosure, and submitting the statistical information to the Government Information Disclosure Office of the General Office of the State Council. The statistical data of the whole system of vertical management departments shall be summarized and submitted by the general office (room) of the relevant competent department of the State Council, and shall not be included in the statistical scope of local governments. The statistical data of the dual management department shall be submitted by the general office (room) of the people’s government at the same level. The general offices (rooms) of various departments in the State Council shall submit the data of their own departments, among which the general offices (rooms) of vertical management departments shall submit the data of their own departments and the summary data of this system respectively.

　　Iii. Statistics and submission requirements

　　(a) the people’s governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) and all departments in the State Council should attach great importance to the statistical work of government information disclosure, and take it as an important part of compiling the annual report on government information disclosure, summarizing and promoting the work of government information disclosure, and earnestly organize its implementation. Government information disclosure agencies should earnestly perform their duties, formulate working mechanisms and methods that can ensure the implementation of statistical work, and ensure the continuous development of statistical work.

　　(two) the people’s governments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the central government) and the general offices (rooms) of various departments in the State Council shall submit the statistical data of the previous year to the Government Information Disclosure Office of the General Office of the State Council before the end of March each year. The Statistical Table of Government Information Disclosure is submitted in two forms: paper document and electronic document. The electronic document is in Excel format, and it is submitted together with the paper document when it is carved into a CD. After the completion of the government information disclosure statistics reporting information system, the requirements for reporting time and related work will be notified separately.

　　(three) the general offices (offices) of all regions and departments should adopt the methods of step-by-step examination and spot check to strengthen the audit of statistical data and ensure that the data reported are true, accurate and complete. Statistical administrative reconsideration, administrative litigation, reporting complaints, etc., should communicate with the legal system, supervision departments and courts at the same level to ensure the accuracy and consistency of statistical data. If the General Office of the State Council finds that the statistical data submitted are incorrect, it will instruct the relevant localities and departments to correct them; If the report is seriously inaccurate due to irresponsible work, it will be notified.

　　Attachment: 1. Statistical table of government information disclosure (sample table)

　　　　　2. Description of statistical indicators of government information disclosure

the General Office of the State Council

June 23, 2014

Annex 2

Description of statistical indicators of government information disclosure

　　First, take the initiative to disclose the situation

　　1. The number of government information voluntarily disclosed: refers to the total number of government information voluntarily disclosed in the statistical year according to the provisions of the Regulations.

　　The number of active disclosure of government information is calculated by article. Where official documents are government information, one official document is counted as one, and some official documents with public contents are also counted as one. Other government information, one complete piece of information (or part of the public information) is counted as one piece.

　　The number of government information voluntarily disclosed is not counted repeatedly. The same piece of government information disclosed through different channels and ways is counted as one piece of information; The information jointly released by departments shall be reported by the department that takes the lead in making the information; The information reprinted and forwarded by each unit is not included in the statistical quantity of this unit.

　　2. Number of normative documents voluntarily disclosed: refers to the total number of normative documents voluntarily disclosed.

　　3. Total number of normative documents issued: refers to the total number of normative documents issued, which should be the total number of active disclosure and non-active disclosure.

　　4. Number of government information published in the government gazette: refers to the total number of government information voluntarily published through the government gazette.

　　5. Number of government information published on government websites: refers to the total number of government information voluntarily published through government websites at all levels.

　　6. The number of government information made public in Weibo: refers to the total number of government information voluntarily made public through the official government affairs Weibo.

　　7. Number of government information disclosed by government WeChat: refers to the total number of government information voluntarily disclosed through official government WeChat.

　　8. Number of government information disclosed by other means: refers to the total number of government information voluntarily disclosed by newspapers, radio, television and other means.

　　Second, respond to the interpretation.

　　9. Number of responses to public concerns or major public opinions: refers to the number of responses to public concerns or major public opinions related to the responsibilities of the unit.

　　The number of hot spots or major public opinions responding to public concern shall not be counted repeatedly. Respond to the same hot spot or public opinion in various forms as one response; The response of the joint release shall be reported by the lead responsible unit responding to the hot spot or public opinion; The responses reprinted and forwarded by each unit are not included in the statistical quantity of this unit.

　　10. Total number of press conferences attended or held: refers to the total number of press conferences and media briefings attended or held to interpret policies, respond to social concerns and guide public opinion.

　　11. Number of press conferences attended by the principal responsible comrades: refers to the total number of times that the principal responsible comrades of the unit participated in various press conferences and media briefings to interpret policies, respond to social concerns and guide public opinion.

　　12. The number of online interviews on government websites: refers to the total number of online interviews conducted on government websites by responsible comrades or spokespersons in their own units to interpret policies, respond to social concerns and guide public opinion.

　　13. The number of online interviews with leading comrades on government websites: refers to the total number of online interviews with leading comrades on government websites to interpret policies, respond to social concerns and guide public opinion.

　　14. Number of policy interpretation manuscripts published: refers to the total number of policy interpretation manuscripts published through government websites, press conferences, media briefings, newspapers, radio and television.

　　15. The number of events responded by Weibo WeChat: refers to the total number of hot events responded by official government affairs Weibo and WeChat (multiple responses to the same event count as one time).

　　16. Number of events responded by other means: refers to the total number of hot events responded by radio, television, newspapers and other means (multiple responses to the same event count as one).

　　Third, according to the application for disclosure.

　　17. Number of applications received: refers to the total number of applications received for government information disclosure, which should be in written form or data message form (it should be equal to the sum of four applications: face-to-face application, fax application, online application and letter application).

　　18. Number of face-to-face applications: refers to the number of applications submitted by citizens, legal persons or other organizations to the acceptance point undertaking government information disclosure.

　　19. Fax applications: refers to the number of applications submitted by citizens, legal persons or other organizations by fax.

　　20. Number of online applications: refers to the number of applications submitted by citizens, legal persons or other organizations through online submission.

　　21. Number of letter applications: refers to the number of applications submitted by citizens, legal persons or other organizations by mail.

　　22. Number of applications for settlement: refers to the total number of applications for settlement made by citizens, legal persons or other organizations (which should be equal to the sum of the number of timely settlements and the number of deferred settlements).

　　23. The number of cases settled on time refers to the number of cases that are answered within 15 working days from the date of receiving the application according to the Regulations.

　　24. Number of deferred settlements: refers to the number of replies given within an extended 15 working days according to the Regulations.

　　25. Number of application responses: refers to the total number of responses to applications submitted by citizens, legal persons or other organizations (it should be equal to the sum of eight items, namely, those that have been voluntarily disclosed, those that have agreed to public responses, those that have agreed to partial public responses, those that have not been disclosed by the administrative organ, those that have no application information, those that have been informed to make changes, and those that have been informed to handle through other channels).

　　26. Number of government information that has been voluntarily disclosed: refers to the number of replies to citizens, legal persons or other organizations that have applied for disclosure, and told them the ways and means to obtain the government information.

　　27. Number of consenting public replies: refers to the number of consenting public replies to government information that citizens, legal persons or other organizations have applied for.

　　28. Number of consented partial public replies: refers to the number of consented partial public replies to government information applied by citizens, legal persons or other organizations.

　　29. The number of replies that disagree with the disclosure: refers to the number of replies that disagree with the disclosure of government information applied by citizens, legal persons or other organizations.

　　30. Involving state secrets: refers to the number of replies to government information that citizens, legal persons or other organizations applied for disclosure, but refused to disclose it because it involved state secrets.

　　31. Involving trade secrets: refers to the number of replies to government information that citizens, legal persons or other organizations have applied for disclosure, but they do not agree to disclose it because it involves trade secrets.

　　32. Involving personal privacy: refers to the number of replies to government information that citizens, legal persons or other organizations have applied for disclosure, but they do not agree to disclose it because it involves personal privacy.

　　33. Endangering national security, public safety, economic security and social stability: refers to the number of replies to government information that citizens, legal persons or other organizations have applied for disclosure, but they do not agree to disclose it because of endangering national security, public safety, economic security and social stability.

　　34. Government information not referred to in the Regulations: refers to the number of replies to citizens, legal persons or other organizations that apply for disclosure of government information and inform them that it is not government information referred to in the Regulations.

　　35. Other circumstances stipulated by laws and regulations: refers to the number of replies to the government information that citizens, legal persons or other organizations have applied for disclosure, but they do not agree to the disclosure because of other circumstances stipulated by laws and regulations.

　　36. The number of government information that does not belong to the administrative organ: refers to the number of replies to citizens, legal persons or other organizations that apply for disclosure and inform them that it does not belong to the administrative organ.

　　37. The number of application information does not exist: refers to the number of replies to citizens, legal persons or other organizations that apply for disclosure of government information and inform them that the government information does not exist.

　　38. Number of supplements for informing of changes: refers to the number of replies to the government information that citizens, legal persons or other organizations have applied for disclosure, and told them to make changes and supplements because the application content is not clear.

　　39. The number of people who have been informed to handle it through other channels: refers to the number of replies to government information that citizens, legal persons or other organizations have applied for disclosure, and told them that they should handle it through other channels, such as consultation, letters and visits, and reporting.

　　Iv. administrative reconsideration

　　40. Number of administrative reconsideration: refers to the number of cases in which a citizen, legal person or other organization thinks that a specific administrative act of the unit in the government information disclosure has infringed upon their legitimate rights and interests, and has applied for administrative reconsideration according to law and been accepted by the reconsideration organ (it should be the sum of the number of maintaining specific administrative acts, the number of being corrected according to law and the number of other circumstances).

　　41. The number of specific administrative acts maintained: refers to the number of cases in which the original specific administrative act was maintained in the completed application for administrative reconsideration.

　　42. The number of errors corrected according to law: refers to the number of cases in which a specific administrative act has been revoked, changed, or confirmed to be illegal, and ordered to make a new specific administrative act.

　　43. Number of other circumstances: refers to the number of cases in the application for administrative reconsideration other than the number of completed specific administrative actions and the number of cases in which errors have been corrected according to law.

　　V. Administrative proceedings

　　44. Number of administrative litigation: refers to the number of cases in which citizens, legal persons or other organizations believe that specific administrative actions of their own units in the government information disclosure work infringe upon their legitimate rights and interests, and they file administrative litigation according to law and are accepted by the court (it should be the sum of three items: the number of maintaining specific administrative actions or rejecting plaintiff’s claims, the number of being corrected according to law and the number of other situations).

　　45. Number of specific administrative acts upheld or plaintiff’s claims rejected: refers to the number of cases in which the court decided to uphold the original specific administrative act or reject the plaintiff’s claims.

　　46. Number of errors corrected according to law: refers to the number of cases in which a court has decided or ruled to cancel or change a specific administrative act, or confirmed that a specific administrative act is illegal, and ordered to make a new specific administrative act.

　　47. Number of other circumstances: refers to the number of cases other than maintaining the specific administrative act or rejecting the plaintiff’s claim and being corrected according to law.

　　VI. Reporting Complaints

　　48. Number of reports and complaints: refers to the number of reports or complaints related to government information disclosure received by citizens, legal persons or other organizations in the region, departments and units, and accepted.

　　Seven, according to the application for public information charges.

　　49. Fees charged according to the application for disclosure of information: refers to the total amount of fees charged for searching, copying and mailing government information according to the application.

　　Eight, institutional construction and security funds

　　50. Number of specialized agencies for government information disclosure: refers to the number of specialized agencies determined to undertake the daily work of government information disclosure in accordance with the provisions of the Regulations.

　　51. Setting the number of points for public access to government information: refers to the total number of places set up in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations to provide public access to government information for citizens, legal persons or other organizations.

　　52. Number of staff engaged in government information disclosure: refers to the number of staff who specifically undertake government information disclosure (it should be the sum of full-time staff and part-time staff).

　　53. Number of full-time staff: refers to the number of staff who are exclusively responsible for the disclosure of government information (excluding the number of staff in government bulletins and government websites).

　　54. Number of part-time employees: refers to the number of employees who undertake the government information disclosure work while undertaking other jobs.

　　55. Special funds for government information disclosure: refers to the special funds included in the financial budget by administrative organs to handle government information disclosure affairs (excluding funds for editing and management of government bulletins and construction and maintenance of government websites).

　　Nine, the government information disclosure meeting and training

　　56. Number of working meetings or special meetings on government information disclosure: refers to the number of working meetings or special meetings on government information disclosure.

　　57. Number of training courses held: refers to the number of short-term, medium-term and long-term training courses held around the government information disclosure business.

　　58. Number of trainees: refers to the number of staff members who have received training in government information disclosure business training courses.

　　Unless otherwise specified, if there is no data to be filled in the report, fill in "0"; Data related to expenses or funds shall be kept to two decimal places according to the principle of "rounding off".

　　On November 30th, WeChat official account, the "Statistical Micro-message" WeChat, announced that the first inspector group of special statistical inspectors of the National Bureau of Statistics gave feedback to Shaanxi and the fifth inspector group gave feedback to Guizhou in 2023.

　　According to the requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the National Bureau of Statistics gave feedback to the Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government on November 29th, 2023. Kang Yi, Party Secretary and Director of the National Bureau of Statistics, informed the special inspector’s opinion; Zhao Yide, Secretary of Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee, presided over the meeting; Zhao Gang, Deputy Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee and Governor, made a statement; Wang Xiao, member of the Standing Committee of the Provincial Party Committee and executive vice governor; relevant responsible comrades of the No.1 Inspector Group of Special Statistics Inspector of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2023; and responsible comrades of relevant provincial departments and relevant cities attended the meeting.

　　Authorized by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, from July 25th to August 7th, 2023, the 1st Inspector Group of Special Statistics Inspector of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2023 conducted a special statistics inspector in Shaanxi Province.

　　Inspectors found that there are still some problems in the statistical work in Shaanxi Province, mainly in:

　　First, there is still a gap in the spirit of thoroughly implementing the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on preventing and controlling statistical fraud. Some city and county party and government leading cadres have not yet deeply understood the extreme harm of statistical fraud and the extreme importance and urgency of preventing and controlling statistical fraud from a political perspective, and the ideological consensus on preventing and controlling statistical fraud has not yet been fully formed;

　　Second, there are still shortcomings in guiding and promoting local party committees and governments and relevant departments to establish and practice a correct view of political achievements. In some areas, excessive pursuit of data ranking, impulsive political achievements and assessment pressure boost statistical fraud;

　　Third, some local county-level government departments dispatch statistical data in the name of dispatching economy, and there is a problem of intervening statistical reporting;

　　Fourth, the effect of the special treatment action of statistical fraud is not obvious enough;

　　Fifth, the rectification of the feedback from the first round of statistical inspectors is still not in place, and there are formalism and ineffective rectification problems in some areas.

　　According to the requirements of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, the National Bureau of Statistics gave feedback to the Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government on November 29th, 2023. Mao Shengyong, member of the party group and deputy director of the National Bureau of Statistics, informed the special statistical inspector’s opinion, and Wu Qiang, member of the Standing Committee of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee and executive deputy governor of the provincial government, presided over the meeting and made a statement.

　　Authorized by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council, from July 27th to August 8th, 2023, the 5th Inspector Group of Special Statistics Inspector of National Bureau of Statistics in 2023 carried out special statistics inspection in Guizhou Province.

　　Inspectors found that there are still some problems in the statistical work in Guizhou Province, mainly in the following aspects:

　　First, there is still a gap in the spirit of thoroughly implementing the important speech and instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the prevention and control of statistical fraud. In some areas, the seriousness of statistical fraud and the deep-seated reasons behind it are not fully understood, and illegal interference in statistical work still occurs;

　　Second, the organization to promote the rectification of statistical inspectors and national statistical law enforcement inspection feedback is not strong enough. Some responsible persons of statistical violations are not investigated in time, and the punishment is "loose and soft", and the "one-vote veto system" for statistical fraud is not in place;

　　Third, the requirements for implementing the special treatment action of statistical fraud are not strict enough and thorough enough. Statistical fraud still exists during the special treatment period, and special treatment actions in some areas are not timely and discounted.

　　The reporter from The Paper noted that the feedback from the special statistical inspector group of the National Bureau of Statistics in 2023 mentioned that "some leading party and government cadres in cities and counties in Shaanxi have not yet deeply understood the extreme harmfulness of statistical fraud and the extreme importance and urgency of preventing statistical fraud"; Guizhou "in some areas, the seriousness of statistical fraud and the deep-seated reasons behind it are not well understood".

　　Previously, the National Bureau of Statistics had carried out many statistical inspectors.

　　Since 2019, the National Bureau of Statistics has successively carried out statistical inspectors in 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps and 12 the State Council departments, achieving "full coverage" of routine statistical inspectors of provincial party committees and governments.

　　In 2022, the National Bureau of Statistics carried out statistical inspections in five provinces (cities) and two departments in the State Council.

　　In July 2023, the National Bureau of Statistics set up an inspector group to carry out special statistical inspectors in six provinces including Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hunan, Guizhou and Shaanxi, which was also the first special statistical inspector.

　　On November 13th, 2023, the mobilization and deployment meeting of regular statistical inspectors was held in Beijing. After the mobilization meeting, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guangxi and other provinces have welcomed the statistical inspection team.

Original title: Let "power exchange" be included in the eyes of supervision

"Power exchange" is to supplement the electric energy by directly replacing the vehicle battery. In recent years, there are more and more battery changing cabinets and power changing stations for electric bicycles and electric vehicles on the streets of Wuhan, which are favored by many people because they can quickly replenish battery life. Recently, relevant departments are exploring the new format of "power exchange" and bringing it into the eyes of supervision.

Late at night, the streets "exploded" with security risks.

At 11 o’clock on the evening of March 26th, a loud noise broke the silence of the night in Taipei Street, Jiang ‘an District, Wuhan.

An explosion occurred in a battery changing cabinet in this area, and the cabinet door was damaged and deformed by the explosion shock wave, and the display was seriously damaged. The accident was caused by abnormal internal communication in the battery management system, resulting in high temperature, thermal runaway of the battery core, rapid rise of internal temperature, opening of battery pressure relief, and high-temperature electrolyte mixed gas leaked from the battery core entering the warehouse, which led to the explosion of the warehouse body. Fortunately, when the accident happened, no pedestrians passed near the switchboard, causing no casualties.

"Compared with the switchboard, the switchboard is more dangerous, and once an accident occurs, the consequences are unimaginable." Zhao Junke, the comprehensive supervision department of Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau, said that after the explosion of the power exchange cabinet, they immediately carried out the investigation and management of potential safety hazards for the electric vehicle power exchange station, which belongs to the new format of "power exchange".

On April 8, when the law enforcement officers of Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau conducted safety inspection on two power stations in the jurisdiction, they found that the two power stations had problems such as loose management, undisclosed personnel qualifications, incomplete inspection and maintenance records of facilities and equipment, and failure to report to the fire department in the jurisdiction.

On April 19th, a fire broke out in a taxi-changing power station in Shijingshan District, Beijing. The Beijing Shijingshan Fire Rescue Detachment announced that the fire fighting operation continued until 0: 30am on the 20th, and 17 fire engines and 85 firefighters were dispatched. Two lithium batteries used for replacing electricity in taxis were burned at the scene.

Explore and clarify the regulatory responsibility of "changing electricity"

"Changing power stations and cabinets is a new thing. We are all amateurs and it is not good to tell us what to do." Zhao junke said. The lack of new energy-related knowledge reserves makes it difficult for them to comprehensively supervise the power station, but the deeper reason is that the subject of supervision responsibility is not clear.

The Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) on Work Safety provides guidance for the centralized responsibility work. At present, there is a "quasi-mother-in-law" who supervises the Weilai automobile exchange power station in Jiang ‘an District. Weilai Power Station had previously issued a filing certificate to Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau, which showed that the project was introduced and approved by Jiang ‘an District Development and Reform Bureau. According to the principle of "whoever is in charge is responsible" and "whoever approves is responsible" in "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Law on Work Safety" and "Fifteen Measures for Work Safety of the State Council Safety Committee", Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau believes that Jiang ‘an District Development and Reform Bureau should bear the main supervision responsibility for Weilai Power Station. At present, the opinions on the revision of the safety production supervision responsibilities of the member units of the Safety Committee have basically taken shape.

The supervision of Weilai Power Station can be smoothly promoted because the relevant procedures are approved by the same level department of Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau. However, the main responsibility of the supervision of the "power exchange" project approved by non-peer departments is still being explored.

Grassroots call for a clear division of regulatory responsibilities

For example, Zhao Junke said that there are more and more battery "changing cabinets" on the streets of Wuhan. Among them, most of the battery changing cabinets for electric bicycles built by China Tower Energy Hubei Co., Ltd. based on tower base stations mainly provide battery replacement services for take-away riders.

"The approval department for the relevant procedures of the switchboard is the Hubei Provincial Development and Reform Commission, and the Jiang’ an District Emergency Management Bureau is the grassroots emergency management department. We can only report the situation to the higher authorities and wait for the higher authorities to discuss the results." Zhao junke said.

With the rapid development of China’s social economy, in recent years, overlapping functions and new formats have emerged, which has become a "blind spot" for safety supervision. She Zhenglin, member of the Party Committee and deputy director of the Jiang ‘an District Emergency Management Bureau, said: "The main units responsible for the new format belong to different regulatory departments. To effectively supervise the new format, it is necessary to improve the top-level design."

"At the beginning of the introduction of such new formats, the top-level design should be done well, and the responsibility package should be clearly divided. The supervision of new formats by grassroots regulatory authorities will be much more efficient." Zhao Junke said frankly.

(Hubei Daily, all-media reporter Hu Wenjie, correspondent Yuan Lingbin)

　　On December 21st, the "Fine Micro-Short Drama Cooperation Seminar" was held in Hangzhou. At the meeting, it was announced that more than 20 media organizations will create excellent mini-dramas in the coming year around the three major themes of "Xiangyang, Goodness and Beauty" and the six directions of "Dream, Youth, Warmth, Revitalization, National Style and Imagination". The State Administration of Radio and Television, China Network Audiovisual Association and nearly 100 media representatives attended the seminar.

　　Guo Tong, Party Secretary and Chairman of CCTV International Network Co., Ltd. and General Manager of Central Video Media Development Co., Ltd., attended the seminar and shared his speech.

　　In his speech, he said that the reception desk has always maintained close strategic cooperation with Hangzhou, Zhejiang. At the beginning of this month, China Short Video Conference, a large-scale integrated media program originally produced by CCTV, Zhejiang Provincial Party Committee Propaganda Department and Hangzhou Municipal People’s Government, held an award ceremony in Hangzhou.

　　As the first large-scale project after the National (Hangzhou) Short Video Base was jointly established by the Headquarters and Zhejiang, the China Short Video Conference ended successfully with 1 billion+video broadcasts and 1.4 billion topic readings. During the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou, the creators went to Hangzhou to produce 32 short quality video works, which showed many highlights in Hangzhou, and let the audience and netizens see warm stories of China in these works.

　　"China Short Video Conference" brings together the top creators of the whole network in eight tracks, including plays, food, sports and fashion. It is worth mentioning that the drama track shows many excellent creators. Their short and exquisite works can not only meet the viewing needs of short video audiences, but also be full of creativity, appeal and positive energy.

　　The creator who won the championship in the drama track "This is the story of TA", with 20 million fans on the whole network. In the proposition creation stage of the program, "This is the story of TA", with the title of "Xiajiang Xinyan", tells the story of young people’s struggle to start a business in Xiajiang Village, Hangzhou with a 4-minute short story. The release of this short film in Tik Tok was jointly released by Central Video Account and Creator Account, and achieved good communication effect. Among them, there is such a highly praised comment: "The stories of these two people explain what is positive energy, what is romance, and what is life, but also poetry and distance. The listener was moved and the listener shed tears. " This is the "boutique" recognized by the audience.

　　Guo Tong believes that these vivid practices and explorations have made everyone see the example of short video quality, and also convinced everyone that there is much to be done in fine micro-short dramas.

　　As an important platform for new media in the main station, CCTV and CCTV are also paying attention to the dynamics and development in the field of micro-short dramas. Guo Tong took the precious opportunity of the "Cooperation Seminar on Fine Micro-short Drama" to share some personal views and explore the road of fine development of micro-short drama.The following are the main contents of the speech:

　　01. Focus on "excellent products" and lead the future.

　　This year’s national conference on propaganda, ideological and cultural work formally put forward the cultural thought of the supreme leader, which is a milestone in the history of the development of the party’s propaganda, ideological and cultural undertakings and provides a fundamental basis for us to do a good job in cultural work in the new era. We firmly believe that under the guidance of the supreme leader’s cultural thought, the emerging short drama industry will keep up with the pulse of the times and continue to glow with vitality.

　　(A) industry standards are improving day by day.

　　In the past two years, the categories of micro-short dramas have been increasingly enriched, users have gradually cultivated, and the market scale has steadily increased. Micro-short dramas have rapidly grown from a "new force" in the field of network audio-visual to a "new force" that has attracted worldwide attention. We can see that micro-short plays have innate characteristics such as fragmentation, speediness and low cost, which not only brings about the rapid development of the micro-short play industry, but also brings some problems such as mixed content and deviation in value guidance.

　　From the perspective of audience feedback, there are some problems in short drama works, such as homogenization of content, exaggeration of interpretation, low production standard, abuse of plot and lack of innovation, and the audience’s demand for innovation and change is increasing day by day.

　　Judging from the development law of the network audio-visual content ecology, whether it is short videos, online movies or online dramas, they have all experienced the early period of "barbaric growth" and have all been guided correctly and reasonably before they finally achieve a double harvest of social and economic benefits. Recently, the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television (SARFT) issued a timely notice on the content review of short plays. The review of short plays has the same standard and scale as the traditional long-term online film and television dramas, which has set a direction and escorted the rapid development of short plays.

　　(B) Fine miniseries are promising.

　　We can see that with the joint efforts of the competent authorities, platforms, creators and media, the short drama industry has achieved rapid iteration and aesthetic upgrading, and the quantity and quality of fine micro-short dramas have steadily improved. Escape from the British Museum, a popular explosion in the whole network, Grandma Please, and The Chaser, a spy war theme, have achieved breakthroughs in many dimensions, such as creative transformation, commercial customization, content derivation, and integrated communication, and also brought inspiration to the creation of fine short plays.

　　(C) the mainstream media set a benchmark

　　"Carrying forward the main theme and spreading positive energy" is the mission responsibility of mainstream media. Guided by the integrated communication of "thought+art+technology" of the main station, we will make full use of the new carrier of micro-short drama, and actively create and gather high-quality short dramas with "times, people and leading" with the attitude of courageously taking the lead and doing our best to set a model benchmark for the industry.

　　Pay attention to "seeing the big from the small", show the "big times" with "short stories", show the "big themes" with "small incisions", record the real life of contemporary China, and depict the spirit of striving for progress in the new era.

　　Pay attention to "cultural inheritance", spread Chinese excellent traditional culture, and make unremitting efforts to continue the Chinese context and promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture.

　　Pay attention to "integrity and innovation", constantly optimize and innovate the content creation and presentation form, and continue to help tell the story of China and spread the voice of China.

　　02. Create "excellent products" and March towards the future.

　　CCTV and CCTV strive to lay out the field of high-quality micro-short dramas in depth and comprehensively. We plan to launch large-scale projects of high-quality micro-short dramas such as China Micro-short Drama Conference and China Micro-short Drama Festival, so as to blow the "assembly number" of high-quality micro-short dramas on the whole network with the appeal of the new media of the main station, and boost the development of high-quality micro-short dramas. Around this series of format projects, we will make positive and beneficial attempts in the field of micro-short plays.

　　(A) to create a "wind vane"

　　We hope to join hands with all major platforms to create a new format of micro-short drama.

　　We plan to set up the first national authoritative mini-short drama judging system, and gather nearly 100 experts, scholars and senior practitioners from content, technology, communication, market and other related fields to explore the industry standards of mini-short drama with practical actions.

　　We plan to combine data and index media inside and outside Taiwan, such as "Elephant Dance Index", to create a "wind vane" for micro-short drama creation.

　　(B) Build an "incubator"

　　We hope to play the role of ecological "incubator" and explore industrial construction and ecological development.

　　We welcome and invite all forces to join us, and jointly create a series of measures, such as the support plan for fine micro-short dramas, the excellent creator plan, and the local industry incentive plan, to give wings to creators with good content and strength, to continue to support the blooming of fine micro-short dramas, and to boost the high-quality development of the micro-short drama industry.

　　(3) The combination of length and length is wonderful.

　　We hope to gather the strength of all parties, actively explore new modes of cooperation, give full play to the advantages of the communication matrix of the main station, and integrate the multi-dimensional communication chain of the large and small screens of the main station, so as to build a bridge leading to thousands of households for the fine micro-short dramas, so that the fine content can stand, stay and spread, and help the micro-short drama ecology to achieve the unity of economic and social benefits.

　　03. Explore "mini-drama+"and embrace the future.

　　I also have some thoughts about the future of fine miniseries, hoping to "play the future" with all my colleagues.

　　(A) explore "micro-short drama+central and local linkage" to empower urban cultural tourism.

　　In recent years, the new media of Headquarters has accumulated many effective cases in the linkage between central and local governments, breaking through the traditional urban propaganda mode. From the standpoint of central media, we can see the importance of urban development and shape the soul of urban brand. From high-quality short videos, in-depth live broadcasts, tourism and cultural festivals to large-scale parties and seasonal programs, it provides a unique contact for the audience to understand the place. The China Short Video Conference is one of the excellent demonstration cases of the "central-local linkage" of the main station.

　　We can also see that many cities have begun to try to develop the micro-short drama ecology in local areas. For example, many places in Hangzhou have developed film and television bases for micro-short plays, and many supporting policies have been introduced that are conducive to the production of micro-short plays.

　　In the future, CCTV and CCTV will continue to innovate the cooperation mode between the central and local governments, flexibly use the creative means of micro-short plays, and closely integrate with the cultural tourism resources of various cities. Representative characteristic foods, folk festivals, history and culture, and people’s lives in the city can be the themes of mini-dramas.

　　(B) explore "mini-drama +AI" and upgrade the mode of production.

　　The development of technology has brought subversive changes to content production, and it is also continuing to empower artistic creation. Nowadays, the wide application of AI technology will make the production of miniseries more professional, industrialized and efficient. Making better use of cutting-edge technologies such as AI will hopefully further open up the imagination space of miniseries. Scene building, intelligent interaction and other functions are gradually improving the personalized needs of various creations.

　　(C) explore "micro-short drama+overseas communication" to realize the "going out" of culture.

　　Since the second half of this year, the pioneer fleet of China miniseries has sailed to the other side of the ocean with a swift and violent trend, and the miniseries’ performance in going out to sea is outstanding. We are also paying close attention to this trend. Although the quality of works at sea is mixed at present, the trend of high-quality products will gradually blow from China to the world. Based on a strong overseas market and a wide overseas audience, it is also the responsibility and mission of China as a media platform to create a good opportunity for China culture to spread abroad with fine and high-quality content with the help of micro-short plays.

　　As the important platforms of new media in the main station, CCTV and CCTV encourage the exploration of new cooperation paradigms, and will establish and optimize cooperation mechanisms, and advocate the creation of a platform for the development of micro-short dramas with joint research, co-construction, sharing and win-win. We look forward to working with you to "lead the future", "March towards the future" and "embrace the future" — — "Play the future".

　　The US Treasury Department issued a statement in the early morning of August 6th, Beijing time, and decided to list China as a "currency manipulator". In this regard, experts believe that China adheres to the exchange rate system determined by the market, and there is no problem of "exchange rate manipulation". China does not engage in competitive devaluation, does not use the exchange rate for competitive purposes, and does not use the exchange rate as a tool to deal with external disturbances such as trade disputes.　

　　"The depreciation of the RMB exchange rate on August 5 is largely due to the increase in tariffs imposed by the United States on China, the increase in pessimism about China’s balance of payments and the RMB in the market." Yu Yongding, a member of the China Academy of Social Sciences, said that it can be said that it is caused by the American practice and has nothing to do with the People’s Bank of China.　

　　At present, whether the RMB exchange rate rises or falls, it is determined by the market, not the result of human manipulation. "In terms of mechanism, the RMB exchange rate is determined by market supply and demand, and there is no ‘ Exchange rate manipulation ’ The problem. " Wen Bin, chief researcher of China Minsheng Bank, said that at present, China is implementing a managed floating exchange rate system based on market supply and demand, with reference to a basket of currencies. Since China implemented the reform of RMB exchange rate formation mechanism in July, 2005, it has continuously improved the quotation mechanism of the middle price and expanded the floating range of RMB against the US dollar on the basis of the middle price, from 3‰ Expanding to the current 2% can fully reflect the relationship between market supply and demand, and the degree of marketization of RMB exchange rate has been significantly improved.　

　　Especially since the "8.11" exchange rate reform in 2015, the two-way fluctuation of RMB has become more obvious, the exchange rate flexibility has been significantly enhanced, and the degree of marketization has been greatly improved. Taking the trend of RMB in 2018 as an example, since the middle and late April of 2018, the RMB exchange rate has started a downward trend, and by the end of June, it has dropped all the previous increases. In November, after the RMB exchange rate hovered around the 6.9 mark, it ushered in a strong rebound in December and finally "recovered lost ground". In this process, whether the RMB exchange rate appreciates or depreciates, it is a reflection of the expected changes in the market, rather than artificial manipulation.　

　　The recent "breaking 7" of RMB exchange rate is also a reflection of China’s adherence to the market-determined exchange rate system. Wen Bin said that recently, due to the global economic slowdown, interest rate cuts by many central banks, increased trade frictions and other factors, the international financial market has fluctuated violently, and the RMB exchange rate has also fluctuated under the influence of market and sentiment, which is precisely a reflection of the marketization of the RMB exchange rate.　

　　Some people think that the devaluation of the RMB at this time is China’s response to trade disputes.　

　　"The depreciation of the renminbi has no definite benefits for China." Yu Yongding said that RMB depreciation has both advantages and disadvantages, and the impact is uncontrollable. There are too many uncertain factors for China to devalue. For example, after devaluation, it may stimulate capital outflow, which may aggravate the devaluation. In the long run, this is not conducive to maintaining a general balance in China’s foreign trade, and devaluation will also make the burden on the whole country heavier.　

　　From this point of view, China’s initiative to guide devaluation has too many side effects, which may do more harm than good. Therefore, we will not intentionally devalue the RMB exchange rate.　

　　Yu Yongding emphasized that "China does not engage in competitive devaluation, does not use the exchange rate for competitive purposes, and does not use the exchange rate as a tool to deal with external disturbances such as trade disputes". These three policies are China’s policies, and no country will formulate and implement policies that are uncertain about its own benefits. Therefore, it is not China’s choice to deliberately guide devaluation.

　　"There are many ways to deal with economic and trade frictions, and there are too many negative spillover effects of using the exchange rate, so it is unnecessary for China to take this measure." Li Yong, deputy director of the Expert Committee of China International Trade Association, said that as a responsible big country, China should be responsible not only for itself, but also for its major trading partners. Not engaging in competitive devaluation is conducive to China’s cooperation with its major trading partners, which is in the interest of China.　

　　China has not used and will not use the exchange rate as a tool to deal with external shocks. "Even after the outbreak of the Asian financial crisis, China did not choose to devalue to deal with the impact. At a time when the internal and external shocks are still far from the crisis, active depreciation will not be an option for China. " Li Yong stressed.　

　　Li Yong believes that the United States accuses China of manipulating the exchange rate at this time. This unilateral act of the United States undermines the global multilateral consensus on the exchange rate issue, which will seriously hinder international trade and global economic recovery, and will be beneficial to both people and themselves, and will eventually reap the consequences.

Yang Yujun’s resume has been removed.

　　CCTV News:Recently, the content of the spokesperson column on the website of the Ministry of National Defense has changed, and Yang Yujun’s resume has been quietly removed. According to the World Wide Web report, "the superior unit has approved Yang Yujun’s application report for self-employment, which means that Yang Yujun officially retired from active service."

　　The name Yang Yujun is no stranger to the public who pay attention to the news. On April 25th, 2013, I answered a reporter’s question about "‘ Liaoning ship ’ When asked whether to sail, he used the phrase "the aircraft carrier is not ‘ Otaku ’ " Clever and domineering response has been regarded as a classic by countless netizens.

　　According to public information, Yang Yujun was born in 1970. After graduating from the Foreign Affairs University in 1993, he joined the army. During his 24-year military career, he served as a staff officer, director, director of the policy research office, and deputy director and director of the Information Affairs Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense. In 2014, he was promoted to the rank of senior colonel. He studied at Queen Mary College, University of London, UK, and obtained a master’s degree in public policy.

　　The reason for rushing back is that "I owe too much to my family"

　　It is reported that the retirement of Yang Yujun is related to the health of his family.

　　Yang Yujun, the former spokesman of the Ministry of National Defense, retired from active service: owed too much to his family, published by the World Wide Web on August 9, reported this, and Yang Yujun’s answer in an interview was also extracted: "I like this military uniform very much, and I also love the cause of information release of the Ministry of National Defense very much. I have been doing my best for many years in the military. But now my family needs me more. After careful consideration, it is really difficult to take care of both family and career, and finally decided to spend more time with my family. So I applied in January this year and was approved recently after the necessary organizational procedures. "

　　In June 2015, Yang Yujun, then deputy director of the Information Affairs Bureau of the Ministry of National Defense, was promoted to director. It is understood that the Bureau not only undertakes the daily news release work of the Ministry of National Defense, but also shoulders the functions of public opinion monitoring, crisis public relations, foreign media communication service, official micro-operation, drafting of national defense white paper, and external communication, and its work is busy and heavy. As the person in charge, it is conceivable that Yang Yujun needs to put in energy.

　　Participate in the establishment of the spokesperson system of the Ministry of National Defense.

Yang Yujun appeared on the news release desk of the Ministry of National Defense.

　　On April 27th, this year, Yang Yujun made his last appearance at the press release desk of the Ministry of National Defense. On the same day, he ended the press conference with a standard military salute. That is, at this press conference, Yang Yujun did something "unexpected": he admitted that the pictures of WeChat Xiaobian released by the Ministry of National Defense were omitted, and the leaders took responsibility and apologized to the readers. He said, "Leaving pictures and comments from netizens there is a warning to us, which will always remind us that only by continuing to work hard and constantly improving can we better serve fans and military fans. Because of you, ‘ Issued by the Ministry of National Defense ’ Will continue to develop. We have been working hard and will work harder in the future! "

　　On June 29th, 2011, Yang Yujun went to the front desk for the first time and hosted a regular press conference as a spokesperson for the Ministry of National Defense. He also became the fourth spokesperson after the Ministry of National Defense established the spokesperson system.

　　In fact, Yang Yujun has a long-standing relationship with the press release system of the Ministry of National Defense. According to China News Service, in the 1990s, Yang Yujun, who had just joined the work, was sensitive to the fact that someone should come forward to respond to the international community’s concern about China’s army, so he wrote a research article entitled "My Opinion on the Spokesman System of the Ministry of National Defense". Later, Yang Yujun participated in the establishment of the spokesperson system of the Ministry of National Defense.

　　Being judged as "not fond of bureaucratic jargon" is calm and sincere.

　　As for Yang Yujun’s speech style, some media commented that he was concise when answering questions, calm and sincere when facing Chinese and foreign journalists. Years of experience in military diplomacy and accurate grasp of policies have given him more confidence in facing Chinese and foreign journalists. The "Master" spokesperson does not like bureaucratic jargon, and is willing to deal with the media. Just like the image of China’s army, he is confident and pragmatic.

　　Finally, let’s review Yang Yujun’s several "classic" responses at the press conference of the Ministry of National Defense!

　　The aircraft carrier is not an "otaku"

　　— — Regular press conference of the Ministry of National Defense on April 25, 2013

　　Reporter: It is reported that the "Liaoning Ship" will take the opportunity to sail, and foreign media speculate that it may start training in the waters near Diaoyu Island or Okinawa. Can you confirm this news?

　　Yang Yujun: There is an old saying in China: "The sea is wide and the fish jumps, and the sky is high and birds fly." The aircraft carrier is not an "otaku" and can’t always stay in the military port, so the aircraft carrier will definitely go sailing in the future. When exactly are you going out? To which sea area? What kind of formation? These should be considered comprehensively according to all aspects.

　　Let’s talk about it in 44 years!

　　— — Regular press conference of the Ministry of National Defense on November 28, 2013

　　Reporter: According to Japanese media reports, after China announced the air defense identification zone, Japanese leaders said that Japan would join the US government and the international community in asking China to withdraw the air defense identification zone in the East China Sea. What’s your comment?

　　Yang Yujun: Japan established and announced the implementation of the air defense identification zone as early as 1969, and Japan has no right to make irresponsible remarks about China’s establishment of the East China Sea air defense identification zone. If we want to withdraw, then we ask the Japanese side to withdraw its air defense identification zone first, and China can consider it after 44 years.

　　3 the United States does not have to "smash the pot", and the Chinese side does not recite this "pot"!

　　— — Regular press conference of the Ministry of National Defense on September 29, 2016

　　Reporter: When talking about North Korea’s new nuclear test, US Defense Secretary Carter said, "This is China’s responsibility.". What’s your response to this?

　　Yang Yujun: U.S. Defense Minister Carter doesn’t have to "throw a pot" on this issue, and China won’t carry this pot. (Text/Cai Chunlin)

The number of netizens is 1.051 billion, and the Internet penetration rate is 74.4%-this is the latest statistical data on the development of Internet in China.

Huge netizens constitute a booming consumer market in China, laying a solid user base for the development of digital economy, and at the same time putting forward higher requirements for network security.

From September 5 to 11, 2022 National Cyber Security Publicity Week was held. This year’s publicity week will further popularize important laws and regulations such as the Network Security Law of the People’s Republic of China and the Data Security Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), and promote network security knowledge and skills.

Without network security, there will be no national security, no stable economic and social operation, and it is difficult to protect the interests of the broad masses of the people.

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that the national cyber security work should adhere to the principle that cyber security is for the people and cyber security depends on the people, ensure the security of personal information and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of citizens in cyberspace.

At present, telecommunication network fraud has become the crime type with the largest number of cases, the fastest increase, the widest coverage and the strongest response from the people. In May this year, the Ministry of Public Security announced five types of high-incidence telecommunication network fraud cases-single rebate, false investment and wealth management, false online loan, impersonating customer service and impersonating public security law. These five types of fraud accounted for nearly 80%.

Telecom fraud is fascinating, how to strengthen prevention and crack down on criminal behavior more accurately?

On September 2nd, the 13th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) Conference voted to pass the Anti-Telecommunication Network Fraud Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC).

As a "small-cut" special legislation, the anti-telecommunication network fraud law, on the basis of summing up the experience of anti-fraud, focuses on strengthening the construction of preventive legal system, increasing the punishment for illegal criminals, and promoting the formation of a control pattern of anti-fraud, anti-fraud in the whole chain, anti-fraud in the whole industry and anti-fraud in the whole society.

Netizens have received rave reviews. "Internet life needs this sense of security."

Many people have seen the online rumor that "dead birds spread monkeypox virus" and "Huoxiang Zhengqi water can prevent heatstroke". Some online rumors with "nose and eyes" are hard to distinguish between true and false, and many people have been fooled.

On April 19, 2016, at the symposium on network security and informatization, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "Those who run websites should not blindly pursue click-through rates, those who open online stores should guard against counterfeiting, and those who do social platforms should not become rumor spreaders, and those who do search should not be ranked only by the amount of money."

In response to the "various" online rumors, recently, the Central Network Information Office launched a nationwide special campaign to "clear and crack down on online rumors and false information".

The special action will improve and perfect the rumor mechanism. This mechanism studies and improves the algorithm recommendation rules, and accurately pushes relevant rumor information to users who have been exposed to rumors and false information to improve the rumor effect.

The "big move" to improve network security is not limited to this.

On June 1, 2022, the cyber security law was officially implemented for the fifth anniversary. This basic law in the field of network security clearly stipulates the protection of personal information, the control of network fraud, the protection of key information infrastructure and real-name registration system, which has become an important milestone in the construction of cyberspace rule of law in China.

In view of the rampant black industrial chain of the Internet and the high incidence of network-related crimes, the "Net Net" action thunderstruck …

In order to make people feel more at ease online, China has built a firewall for network security from multiple dimensions.

Scan code to get small gifts, "bargain" for free goods, and "surfing the Internet" can save traffic … Behind these behaviors, there may be hidden crises.

Maintaining network security is inseparable from the active participation and initiative of every netizen.

Since 2014, China has held the National Cyber Security Publicity Week for nine consecutive years, which has effectively promoted the promotion of cyber security awareness and protection skills of the whole society; All kinds of network security publicity, so that netizens can master the corresponding network security skills; Online and offline online cyber security Expo theme exhibition, people can learn about new products and demonstration applications …

Network security awareness should always be "online", and surfing the Internet can be more secure.

The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that it is necessary to adhere to the integrated development of cyber security education, technology and industry, and form a benign ecology of talent training, technological innovation and industrial development.

In recent years, China has not only built an effective network security system, but also taken a series of measures to promote the training of network security talents.

The Opinions on Strengthening the Discipline Construction and Personnel Training of Cyber Security was issued, and a first-class discipline of Cyberspace Security was established, and a demonstration project for the construction of a first-class cyber security college was implemented.

As of June this year, more than 60 universities in China have set up cyber security colleges, and more than 200 universities have set up cyber security undergraduate majors, with more than 20,000 cyber security graduates each year.

We will build a national network security talent and innovation base, promote the agglomeration and development of network security industry, and make breakthroughs in network security core technologies … Under the concerted efforts of all parties, the co-governance and co-construction of network security is getting better and better.

Network security is for people, and network security depends on people. Together, we will build a network security defense line, and the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security in cyberspace will continue to improve.

　　"If ‘ Belt and Road ’ Compared to the two wings of Asia’s take-off, then interconnection is the blood meridian of the two wings. "

　　"We are willing to strengthen high-quality joint construction with the international community ‘ Belt and Road ’ Cooperation, together to promote global connectivity, so that more countries and more people can share development results. "

　　The core connotation of the "One Belt, One Road" initiative put forward by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader is to promote infrastructure construction and interconnection, strengthen economic policy coordination and development strategy docking, promote coordinated development and achieve common prosperity.

　　Interconnection is the key to jointly build the Belt and Road Initiative, and "soft connectivity" is an important bridge and link to promote interconnection.

　　In the past 10 years, the goal of building the "Belt and Road" is high standards, sustainability and benefiting people’s lives. With the important support of "soft connectivity" of rules and standards, it has added new impetus to promoting global interconnection and common development, and promoted the high-quality construction of the "Belt and Road" to go deeper and deeper.

　　Building a high-standard free trade zone network

　　On November 5, 2023, the National Convention and Exhibition Center (Shanghai), nicknamed "Four-leaf clover", will usher in the 6th China International Import Expo.

　　China International Import Expo(CIIE), which was born in the "One Belt, One Road" initiative, is the first national exhibition with import theme in the world. In November 2018, at the opening ceremony of the first China International Import Expo(CIIE), the Chairman of the Supreme Leader solemnly promised to the world: "China International Import Expo should not only be held every year, but also be level, effective and better."

△ National Convention and Exhibition Center (Shanghai) South Plaza

　　China has always insisted on opening up to the outside world at a high level, and steadily expanded institutional opening-up such as rules, management and standards. Chairman of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly expressed China’s proposition on international occasions — —

　　In April 2019, at the opening ceremony of the second "Belt and Road" international cooperation summit forum, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader delivered a keynote speech: "We should promote the liberalization and facilitation of trade and investment, take a clear-cut stand against protectionism, and promote economic globalization in a more open, inclusive, inclusive, balanced and win-win direction."

　　In November 2021, at the 30th anniversary summit of China-ASEAN dialogue relations, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "We firmly safeguard regional peace and stability, always focus on the theme of development, take the lead in establishing a free trade zone, and jointly build with high quality ‘ Belt and Road ’ Jointly promote the signing of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement, which has promoted regional integration and development and people’s well-being. "

　　… … … …

△ Hainan Yangpu International Container Terminal

　　The breakthrough in the system has brought about a pioneering work in the history of trade. On the ancient Eurasian continent, a trade network of Qvanxian Zhang emerged.

　　Under the "One Belt, One Road" initiative, China and the members of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) integrated the trade rules of fifteen countries. The RCEP dividend has gradually emerged, and the number of "certified operators" agreements signed ranks first in the world. The "Belt and Road Economics" report released by the World Bank believes that the full implementation of the "Belt and Road Initiative" will increase trade between participating countries by 4.1%.

　　Up to now, China has signed 21 free trade agreements with 28 countries and regions, and initially established a high-standard free trade zone network based on the surrounding areas, radiating and building the "Belt and Road" and facing the world.

　　Today, the number of ASEAN fruits on the dining table in Chinese has increased from 53 10 years ago to 73, and the fruits on the "Belt and Road" are fragrant; China’s new energy vehicles have accelerated into ASEAN, quietly changing people’s lifestyles … The Belt and Road Initiative is a "hundred flowers garden" for China to share opportunities and seek common development with the world.

△ Zhangjiang Area of China (Shanghai) Pilot Free Trade Zone

　　Provide new forms of multilateral cooperation

　　"The two sides should take this opportunity to carry forward the past and forge ahead, take advantage of the situation, and work together to draw fine and delicate ‘ Gongbi painting ’ To achieve high-quality development together. The two sides should also expand cooperation in poverty reduction and poverty alleviation, so that China-Ukraine mutually beneficial cooperation can benefit more and better the two peoples. "

　　On September 13th, 2022, before paying a state visit to Uzbekistan, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader published a signed article in the local area, pointing out that the two sides should create a development pattern of balanced benefits, coordination, tolerance, win-win cooperation and common prosperity.

　　The people of China not only want to live a good life for themselves, but also want the people of other countries to live a good life. Building the "Belt and Road" contains the feeling of "helping the world" that Chinese has had since ancient times, and strives to make the construction achievements more fair and benefit all parties involved in the joint construction.

　　△ On September 24th, 2020, cotton farmers picked new cotton in a cotton field using drip irrigation technology in China, in the Syr Darya state of Uzbekistan.

　　In Uzbekistan, Chinese enterprises have used rich industrial production experience to promote the development of agricultural modernization, greatly increasing the added value of products and broadening the channels for local farmers to increase their income and become rich. "We introduced cotton varieties from China. These varieties have higher yield and earlier maturity than those in China. Moreover, our cotton field belongs to saline-alkali land and low producing area, but we achieved a good harvest in the first year with China drip irrigation technology and cotton seeds. " Uzbekistan cotton farmers said excitedly.

　　In Kenya, China’s scientific researchers went into the mountains and forests, and jointly compiled the Flora of Kenya with the National Museum of Kenya, which recorded nearly 7,000 vascular plant species in Kenya in 31 volumes, filling the gap in the study of plant resources in East Africa.

　　△ On June 25th, 2021, in Kenya, an agricultural professor from China exchanged experimental results with Kenyan agricultural experts and Kenyan graduate students in the laboratory.

　　In China, according to the local geographical characteristics and ecological environment, experts from South Korea have established different demonstration zones for quicksand fixation and vegetation restoration according to local conditions, and benefited the local area with decades of accumulated experience and technology in sand control.

　　If "hard connectivity" has set up the "bones" of the Belt and Road Initiative, then "soft connectivity" has dredged the blood for the Belt and Road Initiative. Through bilateral cooperation, multilateral cooperation and other forms, more countries and enterprises are encouraged to participate deeply and form a joint development force.

　　Victoria Kvak, vice president of the World Bank for East Asia and the Pacific, said that through the Belt and Road Initiative, China has provided the world with a new form of multilateral cooperation. Kenyan expert on international issues, Cavens Adehir, said that on the issue of promoting human progress and global development, China stood firmly with other countries, shared the fruits of development, and promoted the modernization of developing countries through technical and financial cooperation.

　　Create a new paradigm of international communication

　　"Good President, my name is Pablo Cordoba, and I am an earthquake survivor in Portoviejo. I want to express my heartfelt thanks to Mr. President for China’s assistance to our country and thank you for being with the Ecuadorian people. "

　　In November 2016, Cordoba met the Chairman of the Supreme Leader in the lobby of the Ecuadorian Public Safety Emergency Command Center designed and built by China enterprises. Today, Cordoba still clearly remembers every detail at that time. "Chairman of the Supreme Leader came and took my hand and asked about my injury. I heard that there was nothing serious. He nodded with relief and asked me about my current work. "

　　Ecuador’s public safety emergency command center is the post-earthquake rescue base camp of Ecuador’s strong earthquake with a magnitude of 7.8 on the Richter scale in 2016, and it is also one of the pragmatic achievements of strengthening information cooperation and promoting the modernization of national governance system and governance capacity.

△ Ecuador Public Security Emergency Command Center

　　In the past 10 years, the "One Belt, One Road" initiative to build a country has created a new concept and paradigm of international exchanges, and promoted the development of the global governance system in a more just and reasonable direction — —

　　Work together to promote green and low-carbon development. China signed 47 memorandums of understanding on South-South cooperation on climate change with 39 co-construction countries, and cooperated with Laos, Cambodia and Seychelles to build low-carbon demonstration zones.

　　Actively promote the construction of the "Healthy Silk Road". By the end of June, 2023, China had signed the Memorandum of Understanding on the Belt and Road cooperation in the field of health with the World Health Organization, and signed health cooperation agreements with more than 160 countries and international organizations.

　　Cooperation in scientific and technological innovation was accelerated. Since 2013, China has built nine transnational technology transfer platforms for ASEAN, South Asia, Arab countries, Africa, Latin America and other regions, and started to build more than 50 "Belt and Road" joint laboratories in agriculture, new energy, health and other fields.

△ 300 MW photovoltaic power generation project in Gauchare, Argentina undertaken by Chinese enterprises (photo)

　　Chairman of the Supreme Leader stressed: "Building together ‘ Belt and Road ’ Pursuing development, advocating a win-win situation and conveying hope. "

　　China has actively established a multi-level policy communication mechanism with co-established countries and international organizations, promoted the "soft connectivity" of rules and mechanisms, injected "lubricant" and "catalyst" into deepening pragmatic cooperation, injected new impetus into global development and prosperity, and made new contributions to enhancing the people’s livelihood and well-being of all countries.

　　Producer: Geng Zhimin

　　Producer Xing Lai

　　Written by Ning Li Li Luan Xiyan

　　Visual sense Jiang yuhang

Original Dr. Ni from NiNi, Florida, in the United States.

After this year’s college entrance examination mathematics examination paper came out, there was a cry of bitterness on the Internet. As an American math teacher, I also looked at it curiously. Frankly speaking, it can only be described in one word: Meng.

There is no college entrance examination in the United States, only the SAT or ACT exam similar to the college entrance examination. My son, who is in senior three, took a naked SAT math test this year, with a total score of 800 points and a score of 740. This achievement ranks among the top 5% in the United States, and he still has one year to graduate (four years in American high school). Is it difficult to ask him a question? He said it was very simple, and all the tests were the most basic contents.

Compared with Chinese college entrance examination mathematics, what are the characteristics of American SAT mathematics?

1. Most of the topics are multiple-choice questions.

The mathematics part of the SAT is 80 minutes, with 58 questions, of which 45 are multiple-choice questions, and only 13 need to fill in the answers by themselves. The latter will be a little more difficult because it is easier to make mistakes.

I have taken several exams in the United States, and most of them are single-choice questions. The advantage of multiple choice questions is that you can guess the answer, and the error rate is also lower. For example, if there is a slight deviation in the calculation, you will find that there are no required options in the answer and you can’t check it again. Comparatively speaking, there are four kinds of math problems in China’s college entrance examination: single choice, multiple choice, filling in the blanks and solving problems, especially the last kind of solving problems, which needs to be reasoned, proved and solved step by step. It is really not easy.

2. Pay more attention to basic concepts

From the topic, American SAT mathematics pays more attention to the understanding of basic concepts.

The figure below shows the SAT’s examination of mathematical ability. It is divided into four categories, including core algebra, problem solving and data analysis, introduction to advanced mathematics, and other mathematical topics. The last item is related to interdisciplinary topics of mathematics and social sciences.

Taking the introduction of advanced mathematics as an example, the required abilities are: 1) identifying and creating algebraic equations; 2) Create, analyze and solve quadratic equations and other nonlinear equations fluently; 3) Create, use and draw charts of exponential equations, quadratic equations and other nonlinear equations. None of this exceeds the content of algebra 2.

Here are two sample questions to give you a rough idea of the difficulty.

3. The weight of SAT in American college entrance examination

Compared with the official nature of China’s college entrance examination, the American SAT is set and evaluated by the third-party university committee of the non-profit organization. Different from the Chinese college entrance examination, the admission of American universities depends on the GPA, specialties, community activities, community services, and application documents of students in high schools. The SAT is only used as a reference.

In recent years, American educational circles have been debating whether to cancel the SAT, but so far, the SAT is still a very important reference. If you do well in the exam, you will still have a considerable advantage in college admission.

Another difference of SAT is that you can take it many times and get the highest score. The following is the examination time for the 2022-2023 school year. In one school year, there were seven examination opportunities. Therefore, even if you don’t do well in the exam for a while, you won’t feel that the end of the world is coming. Just take the exam next time.

4. Emphasis on concepts in American mathematics teaching.

American mathematics teaching attaches great importance to concepts. One feeling is that sometimes I have to spend a lot of time teaching vocabulary. For example, there are as many as 12 words in the chapter of teaching geometric figure changes, and teaching vocabulary often becomes a difficult problem: how can students understand and remember it more easily?

For another example, American teachers attach great importance to the process of teaching unary equations.

I remember when we were in China, we learned to move all variables to the left and numbers to the right, but we had to change the sign. The United States emphasizes the meaning of "equation", and all operations should not exceed the line of "equal sign". Add a number to the left and a number to the right, as well as multiplication and division, so as to maintain the balance on both sides of "equal sign". Compared with mathematics teaching in China, it is much more complicated, but easier to understand.

Therefore, I take the best of both, teaching with the American method, and doing my own problems with the China method, because it is much faster.

Look at Chinese’s criticism of the deviation of the math college entrance examination questions, while Americans are also criticizing their math education problems, and some also compare China and think that American math education is much behind China. In my opinion, there are only different ideas, and each has its own views on which is better or worse.

Do you prefer the math college entrance examination in China or the SAT math exam in the United States? Welcome to vote. Also welcome to leave a message for discussion.

Original title: "Compared with Chinese college entrance examination mathematics, American college entrance examination mathematics is much easier."

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